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PROTECT-CHILD Pediatric Transplant Data Implementation Guide
0.1.0-ci-build -

PROTECT-CHILD Pediatric Transplant Data Implementation Guide
0.1.0-ci-build - ci-build

PROTECT-CHILD Pediatric Transplant Data Implementation Guide, published by Protect Child. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.1.0-ci-build built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/hl7-eu/protect-child/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: GraftBiopsy - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2026-09-28

Definitions for the graft-biopsy resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. DiagnosticReport
Definition

Diagnostic Report EU core


The findings and interpretation of diagnostic tests performed on patients, groups of patients, devices, and locations, and/or specimens derived from these. The report includes clinical context such as requesting and provider information, and some mix of atomic results, images, textual and coded interpretations, and formatted representation of diagnostic reports.

ShortDiagnostic Report EU coreA Diagnostic report - a combination of request information, atomic results, images, interpretation, as well as formatted reports
Comments

This is intended to capture a single report and is not suitable for use in displaying summary information that covers multiple reports. For example, this resource has not been designed for laboratory cumulative reporting formats nor detailed structured reports for sequencing.

Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate NamesReport, Test, Result, Results, Labs, Laboratory
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. DiagnosticReport.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5
Slice NameDiagnosticReportCompositionR5
Definition

This extension implements the R5 composition element. It allow to link this DiagnosticReport with the Composition documenting this Diagnostic Report.

ShortAssociated Composition
Comments

Element DiagnosticReport.composition has a context of DiagnosticReport based on following the parent source element upwards and mapping to DiagnosticReport. Element DiagnosticReport.composition has no mapping targets in FHIR R4. Typically, this is because the element has been added (is a new element). The Composition provides structure to the content of the DiagnosticReport (and only contains contents referenced in the DiagnosticReport) - e.g., to order the sections of an anatomic pathology structured report.

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(R5: Reference to a Composition resource for the DiagnosticReport structure (new)) (Extension Type: Reference(Cross-version Profile for R5.Composition for use in FHIR R4, Composition))
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
6. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5.extension
Definition

An Extension


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..0*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 8. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5.url
    Definition

    Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

    Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
    Comments

    The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

    Control1..1
    Typeuri
    Is Modifierfalse
    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
    Summaryfalse
    Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-DiagnosticReport.composition
    10. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5.value[x]
    Definition

    Reference to a Composition resource instance that provides structure for organizing the contents of the DiagnosticReport.


    Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

    ShortReference to a Composition resource for the DiagnosticReport structureValue of extension
    Comments

    The Composition provides structure to the content of the DiagnosticReport (and only contains contents referenced in the DiagnosticReport) - e.g., to order the sections of an anatomic pathology structured report.

    Control10..1
    TypeReference(Composition (EU core)), date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
    [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    12. DiagnosticReport.extension:note
    Slice Namenote
    Definition

    R5: DiagnosticReport.note (new:Annotation)

    ShortR5: Comments about the diagnostic report (new)
    Comments

    Element DiagnosticReport.note has a context of DiagnosticReport based on following the parent source element upwards and mapping to DiagnosticReport. Element DiagnosticReport.note has no mapping targets in FHIR R4. Typically, this is because the element has been added (is a new element). May include general statements about the diagnostic report, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values contained within the diagnostic report, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation.

    Control0..*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(R5: Comments about the diagnostic report (new)) (Extension Type: Annotation)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    14. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.extension
    Definition

    An Extension


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..0*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 16. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.url
      Definition

      Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

      Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
      Comments

      The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

      Control1..1
      Typeuri
      Is Modifierfalse
      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
      Summaryfalse
      Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-DiagnosticReport.note
      18. DiagnosticReport.modifierExtension
      Definition

      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      20. DiagnosticReport.identifier
      Definition

      Identifiers assigned to this report by the performer or other systems.

      Shortimmunological_data_id — the DM row the findings came fromBusiness identifier for report
      Comments

      Usually assigned by the Information System of the diagnostic service provider for facilitating the Report search. The order id can be used as one of the Report identifier if only one report is produced for that order.


      Usually assigned by the Information System of the diagnostic service provider (filler id).

      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
      Control10..1*
      TypeIdentifier
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Need to know what identifier to use when making queries about this report from the source laboratory, and for linking to the report outside FHIR context.

      Alternate NamesReportID, Filler ID, Placer ID
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      22. DiagnosticReport.identifier.use
      Definition

      The purpose of this identifier.

      Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
      Comments

      Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

      Control0..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

      Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

      Typecode
      Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      24. DiagnosticReport.identifier.system
      Definition

      Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

      ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
      Comments

      Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

      Control10..1
      Typeuri
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

      Fixed Valuehttps://hl7.eu/fhir/ig/hl7.eu.fhir.protect-child/NamingSystem/protect-child-id
      ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      26. DiagnosticReport.identifier.value
      Definition

      The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

      ShortThe value that is unique
      Comments

      If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

      Control10..1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      ExampleGeneral: 123456
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      28. DiagnosticReport.status
      Definition

      The status of the diagnostic report.

      ShortStatus of the Reportregistered | partial | preliminary | final +
      Comments

      DiagnosticReport.status and Composition.status shall be aligned

      Control1..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DiagnosticReportStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-report-status|4.0.1
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-report-status|4.0.1)

      The status of the diagnostic report.

      Typecode
      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Diagnostic services routinely issue provisional/incomplete reports, and sometimes withdraw previously released reports.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      30. DiagnosticReport.category
      Definition

      A code that classifies the clinical discipline, department or diagnostic service that created the report (e.g. cardiology, biochemistry, hematology, MRI). This is used for searching, sorting and display purposes.

      ShortService category
      Comments

      Multiple categories are allowed using various categorization schemes. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. More fine-grained filtering can be performed using the metadata and/or terminology hierarchy in DiagnosticReport.code.

      Control10..1*
      BindingFor example codes, see DiagnosticServiceSectionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-service-sections|4.0.1
      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-service-sections|4.0.1)

      Codes for diagnostic service sections.

      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Alternate NamesDepartment, Sub-department, Service, Discipline
      Pattern Value{
        "coding" : [{
          "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074",
          "code" : "SP",
          "display" : "Surgical Pathology"
        }]
      }
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      32. DiagnosticReport.code
      Definition

      Defines the document type, it is recommended to take this from the suggested LOINC set.


      A code or name that describes this diagnostic report.

      ShortType of Diagnostic ReportName/Code for this diagnostic report
      Control1..1
      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from LOINCDiagnosticReportCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/report-codes|4.0.1
      (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/report-codes|4.0.1)

      Codes that describe Diagnostic Reports.

      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Alternate NamesType
      Pattern Value{
        "coding" : [{
          "system" : "http://loinc.org",
          "code" : "11529-5",
          "display" : "Surgical pathology study"
        }]
      }
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      34. DiagnosticReport.subject
      Definition

      Who or what this report is about. The report can be about a human patient, a living subject, a device (e.g. a machine), a location or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure).


      The subject of the report. Usually, but not always, this is a patient. However, diagnostic services also perform analyses on specimens collected from a variety of other sources.

      Shortpatient_id — the recipient the graft is inThe subject of the report - usually, but not always, the patient
      Control10..1
      TypeReference(Transplant Recipient, Patient, Group, Device, Location)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      SHALL know the subject context.

      Alternate NamesPatient
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      36. DiagnosticReport.encounter
      Definition

      The healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) which this DiagnosticReport is about.


      The healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) which this DiagnosticReport is about.

      Shortvisit_idHealth care event when test ordered
      Comments

      This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests).


      This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests).

      Control10..1
      TypeReference(Visit, Encounter)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Links the request to the Encounter context.

      Alternate NamesContext
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      38. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
      Definition

      The time or time-period the observed values are related to. When the subject of the report is a patient, this is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection(s), but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.

      ShortDate the biopsy was takenClinically relevant time/time-period for report
      Comments

      If the diagnostic procedure was performed on the patient, this is the time it was performed. If there are specimens, the diagnostically relevant time can be derived from the specimen collection times, but the specimen information is not always available, and the exact relationship between the specimens and the diagnostically relevant time is not always automatic.

      Control0..1
      TypeChoice of: dateTime, Period
      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supporttrue
      Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Need to know where in the patient history to file/present this report.

      Alternate NamesObservation time, Effective Time, Occurrence
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.effective[x]. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • type @ $this
      • 40. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]:effectivePeriod
        Slice NameeffectivePeriod
        Definition

        The time or time-period the observed values are related to. When the subject of the report is a patient, this is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection(s), but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.

        ShortEffective period of the reportClinically relevant time/time-period for report
        Comments

        If the diagnostic procedure was performed on the patient, this is the time it was performed. If there are specimens, the diagnostically relevant time can be derived from the specimen collection times, but the specimen information is not always available, and the exact relationship between the specimens and the diagnostically relevant time is not always automatic.

        Control0..1
        TypePeriod, dateTime
        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
        Is Modifierfalse
        Must Supporttrue
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Need to know where in the patient history to file/present this report.

        Alternate NamesObservation time, Effective Time, Occurrence
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        42. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]:effectiveDateTime
        Slice NameeffectiveDateTime
        Definition

        The time or time-period the observed values are related to. When the subject of the report is a patient, this is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection(s), but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.

        ShortClinically relevant time/time-period for report.
        Comments

        If the diagnostic procedure was performed on the patient, this is the time it was performed. If there are specimens, the diagnostically relevant time can be derived from the specimen collection times, but the specimen information is not always available, and the exact relationship between the specimens and the diagnostically relevant time is not always automatic.

        Control0..1
        TypedateTime, Period
        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Must Supporttrue
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Need to know where in the patient history to file/present this report.

        Alternate NamesObservation time, Effective Time, Occurrence
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        44. DiagnosticReport.performer
        Definition

        The diagnostic service that is responsible for issuing the report.

        ShortResponsible Diagnostic Service.
        Comments

        If a DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter exists this is expected to be a Composition.author; otherwise a DiagnosticReport.performer should be an author.


        This is not necessarily the source of the atomic data items or the entity that interpreted the results. It is the entity that takes responsibility for the clinical report.

        Control0..*
        TypeReference(PractitionerRole (EU core), Practitioner (EU core), Organization (EU core), CareTeam, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, CareTeam)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

        Alternate NamesLaboratory, Service, Practitioner, Department, Company, Authorized by, Director
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.performer. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • profile @ resolve()
        • 46. DiagnosticReport.performer:organization
          Slice Nameorganization
          Definition

          The organization responsible for producing this report. In case practitioners produce them in their private practices, they will be accounted as an organization for this purpose.


          The diagnostic service that is responsible for issuing the report.

          ShortThe organization producer of this reportResponsible Diagnostic Service
          Comments

          This is not necessarily the source of the atomic data items or the entity that interpreted the results. It is the entity that takes responsibility for the clinical report.

          Control0..*
          TypeReference(Organization (EU core), Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, CareTeam)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

          Alternate NamesLaboratory, Service, Practitioner, Department, Company, Authorized by, Director
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          48. DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter
          Definition

          The practitioner or organization that is responsible for the report's conclusions and interpretations.

          ShortPrimary result interpreter
          Comments

          If a DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter exists this is expected to be a Composition.author; otherwise a DiagnosticReport.performer should be an author.


          Might not be the same entity that takes responsibility for the clinical report.

          Control0..*
          TypeReference(PractitionerRole (EU core), Practitioner (EU core), Organization (EU core), CareTeam, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, CareTeam)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

          Alternate NamesAnalyzed by, Reported by
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • profile @ resolve()
          • 50. DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter:author
            Slice Nameauthor
            Definition

            The practitioner or organization that is responsible for the report's conclusions and interpretations.

            ShortPrimary result interpreter
            Comments

            Might not be the same entity that takes responsibility for the clinical report.

            Control0..*
            TypeReference(PractitionerRole (EU core), Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, CareTeam)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

            Alternate NamesAnalyzed by, Reported by
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            52. DiagnosticReport.specimen
            Definition

            Details about the specimens on which this diagnostic report is based.

            ShortThe biopsy specimen; Specimen.collection.bodySite names the grafted organSpecimens this report is based on
            Comments

            If the specimen is sufficiently specified with a code in the test result name, then this additional data may be redundant. If there are multiple specimens, these may be represented per observation or group.

            Control0..*
            TypeReference(Specimen)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summaryfalse
            Requirements

            Need to be able to report information about the collected specimens on which the report is based.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            54. DiagnosticReport.result
            Definition

            Observations that are part of this diagnostic report.

            ShortresultsObservations
            Comments

            Observations can contain observations.

            Control0..*
            TypeReference(Banff Assessment, C4d Stain, Liver Rejection Activity Index, Observation)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
            Summaryfalse
            Requirements

            Need to support individual results, or groups of results, where the result grouping is arbitrary, but meaningful.

            Alternate NamesData, Atomic Value, Result, Atomic result, Data, Test, Analyte, Battery, Organizer
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            56. DiagnosticReport.conclusion
            Definition

            Concise and clinically contextualized summary conclusion (interpretation/impression) of the diagnostic report.

            Shortif — the immunofluorescence narrativeClinical conclusion (interpretation) of test results
            Control0..1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summaryfalse
            Requirements

            Need to be able to provide a conclusion that is not lost among the basic result data.

            Alternate NamesReport
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

            Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

            0. DiagnosticReport
            2. DiagnosticReport.identifier
            Shortimmunological_data_id — the DM row the findings came from
            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
            Control1..1
            Must Supporttrue
            4. DiagnosticReport.identifier.system
            Control1..?
            Fixed Valuehttps://hl7.eu/fhir/ig/hl7.eu.fhir.protect-child/NamingSystem/protect-child-id
            6. DiagnosticReport.identifier.value
            Control1..?
            8. DiagnosticReport.status
            Must Supporttrue
            10. DiagnosticReport.category
            Control1..1
            Must Supporttrue
            Pattern Value{
              "coding" : [{
                "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074",
                "code" : "SP",
                "display" : "Surgical Pathology"
              }]
            }
            12. DiagnosticReport.code
            Must Supporttrue
            Pattern Value{
              "coding" : [{
                "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                "code" : "11529-5",
                "display" : "Surgical pathology study"
              }]
            }
            14. DiagnosticReport.subject
            Shortpatient_id — the recipient the graft is in
            TypeReference(Transplant Recipient)
            Must Supporttrue
            16. DiagnosticReport.encounter
            Shortvisit_id
            Control1..?
            TypeReference(Visit)
            Must Supporttrue
            18. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
            ShortDate the biopsy was taken
            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
            Must Supporttrue
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.effective[x]. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • type @ $this
            • 20. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]:effectivePeriod
              Slice NameeffectivePeriod
              TypePeriod
              [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
              Must Supporttrue
              22. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]:effectiveDateTime
              Slice NameeffectiveDateTime
              Control0..1
              TypedateTime
              [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Must Supporttrue
              24. DiagnosticReport.specimen
              ShortThe biopsy specimen; Specimen.collection.bodySite names the grafted organ
              Must Supporttrue
              26. DiagnosticReport.result
              TypeReference(Banff Assessment, C4d Stain, Liver Rejection Activity Index)
              Must Supporttrue
              Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
              28. DiagnosticReport.conclusion
              Shortif — the immunofluorescence narrative
              Must Supporttrue

              Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

              0. DiagnosticReport
              Definition

              Diagnostic Report EU core

              ShortDiagnostic Report EU core
              Comments

              This is intended to capture a single report and is not suitable for use in displaying summary information that covers multiple reports. For example, this resource has not been designed for laboratory cumulative reporting formats nor detailed structured reports for sequencing.

              Control0..*
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Alternate NamesReport, Test, Result, Results, Labs, Laboratory
              Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
              dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
              dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
              dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
              dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
              2. DiagnosticReport.id
              Definition

              The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

              ShortLogical id of this artifact
              Comments

              The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

              Control0..1
              Typeid
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summarytrue
              4. DiagnosticReport.meta
              Definition

              The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

              ShortMetadata about the resource
              Control0..1
              TypeMeta
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summarytrue
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              6. DiagnosticReport.implicitRules
              Definition

              A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

              ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
              Comments

              Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

              Control0..1
              Typeuri
              Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Summarytrue
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              8. DiagnosticReport.language
              Definition

              The base language in which the resource is written.

              ShortLanguage of the diagnostic report content
              Comments

              Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

              Control0..1
              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
              (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1)

              A human language.

              Additional BindingsPurpose
              AllLanguagesMax Binding
              Typecode
              Is Modifierfalse
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Summaryfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              10. DiagnosticReport.text
              Definition

              A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

              ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
              Comments

              Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

              Control0..1
              TypeNarrative
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              12. DiagnosticReport.contained
              Definition

              These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

              ShortContained, inline Resources
              Comments

              This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

              Control0..*
              TypeResource
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
              14. DiagnosticReport.extension
              Definition

              An Extension

              ShortExtension
              Control0..*
              TypeExtension
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ url
              • 16. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5
                Slice NameDiagnosticReportCompositionR5
                Definition

                This extension implements the R5 composition element. It allow to link this DiagnosticReport with the Composition documenting this Diagnostic Report.

                ShortAssociated Composition
                Comments

                Element DiagnosticReport.composition has a context of DiagnosticReport based on following the parent source element upwards and mapping to DiagnosticReport. Element DiagnosticReport.composition has no mapping targets in FHIR R4. Typically, this is because the element has been added (is a new element). The Composition provides structure to the content of the DiagnosticReport (and only contains contents referenced in the DiagnosticReport) - e.g., to order the sections of an anatomic pathology structured report.

                Control0..1
                This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                TypeExtension(R5: Reference to a Composition resource for the DiagnosticReport structure (new)) (Extension Type: Reference(Cross-version Profile for R5.Composition for use in FHIR R4, Composition))
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                18. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5.id
                Definition

                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                Control0..1
                Typestring
                Is Modifierfalse
                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                Summaryfalse
                20. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5.extension
                Definition

                An Extension

                ShortExtension
                Control0..0
                TypeExtension
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                • value @ url
                • 22. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5.url
                  Definition

                  Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                  Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                  Comments

                  The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                  Control1..1
                  Typeuri
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                  Summaryfalse
                  Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-DiagnosticReport.composition
                  24. DiagnosticReport.extension:DiagnosticReportCompositionR5.value[x]
                  Definition

                  Reference to a Composition resource instance that provides structure for organizing the contents of the DiagnosticReport.

                  ShortReference to a Composition resource for the DiagnosticReport structure
                  Comments

                  The Composition provides structure to the content of the DiagnosticReport (and only contains contents referenced in the DiagnosticReport) - e.g., to order the sections of an anatomic pathology structured report.

                  Control1..1
                  TypeReference(Composition (EU core))
                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  26. DiagnosticReport.extension:note
                  Slice Namenote
                  Definition

                  R5: DiagnosticReport.note (new:Annotation)

                  ShortR5: Comments about the diagnostic report (new)
                  Comments

                  Element DiagnosticReport.note has a context of DiagnosticReport based on following the parent source element upwards and mapping to DiagnosticReport. Element DiagnosticReport.note has no mapping targets in FHIR R4. Typically, this is because the element has been added (is a new element). May include general statements about the diagnostic report, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values contained within the diagnostic report, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation.

                  Control0..*
                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                  TypeExtension(R5: Comments about the diagnostic report (new)) (Extension Type: Annotation)
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  28. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.id
                  Definition

                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                  Control0..1
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                  Summaryfalse
                  30. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.extension
                  Definition

                  An Extension

                  ShortExtension
                  Control0..0
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                  • value @ url
                  • 32. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.url
                    Definition

                    Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                    Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                    Comments

                    The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                    Control1..1
                    Typeuri
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                    Summaryfalse
                    Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-DiagnosticReport.note
                    34. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x]
                    Definition

                    Comments about the diagnostic report.

                    ShortComments about the diagnostic report
                    Comments

                    May include general statements about the diagnostic report, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values contained within the diagnostic report, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation.

                    Control0..1
                    TypeAnnotation
                    [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    36. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].id
                    Definition

                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                    Control0..1
                    Typestring
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                    Summaryfalse
                    38. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].extension
                    Definition

                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                    Comments

                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.extension.value[x].extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • value @ url
                    • 40. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].extension:annotation-type
                      Slice Nameannotation-type
                      Definition

                      The type of annotation. This extension can be used to map the v2 NTE-4 comment type field.

                      ShortThe type of annotation
                      Comments

                      This is used to identify the type of annotation.

                      Control0..*
                      TypeExtension(Annotation type) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      42. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].extension:annotation-type.id
                      Definition

                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                      Control0..1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                      Summaryfalse
                      44. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].extension:annotation-type.extension
                      Definition

                      An Extension

                      ShortExtension
                      Control0..0
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.extension.value[x].extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • value @ url
                      • 46. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].extension:annotation-type.url
                        Definition

                        Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                        Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                        Comments

                        The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                        Control1..1
                        Typeuri
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/annotationType
                        48. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].extension:annotation-type.value[x]
                        Definition

                        Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                        ShortType of note
                        Control1..1
                        BindingFor example codes, see Hl7VSCommentType (3.0.0)
                        (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0364|3.0.0)
                        TypeCodeableConcept
                        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        50. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].author[x]
                        Definition

                        The individual responsible for making the annotation.

                        ShortIndividual responsible for the annotation
                        Comments

                        Organization is used when there's no need for specific attribution as to who made the comment.

                        Control0..1
                        TypeChoice of: Reference(Practitioner, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization), string
                        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        52. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].time
                        Definition

                        Indicates when this particular annotation was made.

                        ShortWhen the annotation was made
                        Control0..1
                        TypedateTime
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        54. DiagnosticReport.extension:note.value[x].text
                        Definition

                        The text of the annotation in markdown format.

                        ShortThe annotation - text content (as markdown)
                        Control1..1
                        Typemarkdown
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        56. DiagnosticReport.modifierExtension
                        Definition

                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                        Summaryfalse
                        Requirements

                        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        58. DiagnosticReport.identifier
                        Definition

                        Identifiers assigned to this report by the performer or other systems.

                        Shortimmunological_data_id — the DM row the findings came from
                        Comments

                        Usually assigned by the Information System of the diagnostic service provider for facilitating the Report search. The order id can be used as one of the Report identifier if only one report is produced for that order.

                        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                        Control1..1
                        TypeIdentifier
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Must Supporttrue
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Need to know what identifier to use when making queries about this report from the source laboratory, and for linking to the report outside FHIR context.

                        Alternate NamesReportID, Filler ID, Placer ID
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        60. DiagnosticReport.identifier.id
                        Definition

                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                        Control0..1
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        62. DiagnosticReport.identifier.extension
                        Definition

                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ url
                        • 64. DiagnosticReport.identifier.use
                          Definition

                          The purpose of this identifier.

                          Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                          Comments

                          Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                          Control0..1
                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                          Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                          Typecode
                          Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          66. DiagnosticReport.identifier.type
                          Definition

                          A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                          ShortDescription of identifier
                          Comments

                          This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                          Control0..1
                          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1)

                          A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          68. DiagnosticReport.identifier.system
                          Definition

                          Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                          ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                          Comments

                          Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                          Control1..1
                          Typeuri
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                          Fixed Valuehttps://hl7.eu/fhir/ig/hl7.eu.fhir.protect-child/NamingSystem/protect-child-id
                          ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          70. DiagnosticReport.identifier.value
                          Definition

                          The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                          ShortThe value that is unique
                          Comments

                          If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                          Control1..1
                          Typestring
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          ExampleGeneral: 123456
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          72. DiagnosticReport.identifier.period
                          Definition

                          Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                          ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                          Control0..1
                          TypePeriod
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          74. DiagnosticReport.identifier.assigner
                          Definition

                          Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                          ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                          Comments

                          The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                          Control0..1
                          TypeReference(Organization)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          76. DiagnosticReport.basedOn
                          Definition

                          Details concerning a service requested.

                          ShortWhat was requested
                          Comments

                          Note: Usually there is one test request for each result, however in some circumstances multiple test requests may be represented using a single test result resource. Note that there are also cases where one request leads to multiple reports.

                          Control0..*
                          TypeReference(CarePlan, ImmunizationRecommendation, MedicationRequest, NutritionOrder, ServiceRequest)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Requirements

                          This allows tracing of authorization for the report and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon.

                          Alternate NamesRequest
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          78. DiagnosticReport.status
                          Definition

                          The status of the diagnostic report.

                          ShortStatus of the Report
                          Comments

                          DiagnosticReport.status and Composition.status shall be aligned

                          Control1..1
                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DiagnosticReportStatus
                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-report-status|4.0.1)

                          The status of the diagnostic report.

                          Typecode
                          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Diagnostic services routinely issue provisional/incomplete reports, and sometimes withdraw previously released reports.

                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          80. DiagnosticReport.category
                          Definition

                          A code that classifies the clinical discipline, department or diagnostic service that created the report (e.g. cardiology, biochemistry, hematology, MRI). This is used for searching, sorting and display purposes.

                          ShortService category
                          Comments

                          Multiple categories are allowed using various categorization schemes. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set. More fine-grained filtering can be performed using the metadata and/or terminology hierarchy in DiagnosticReport.code.

                          Control1..1
                          BindingFor example codes, see DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
                          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-service-sections|4.0.1)

                          Codes for diagnostic service sections.

                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summarytrue
                          Alternate NamesDepartment, Sub-department, Service, Discipline
                          Pattern Value{
                            "coding" : [{
                              "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074",
                              "code" : "SP",
                              "display" : "Surgical Pathology"
                            }]
                          }
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          82. DiagnosticReport.code
                          Definition

                          Defines the document type, it is recommended to take this from the suggested LOINC set.

                          ShortType of Diagnostic Report
                          Control1..1
                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from LOINCDiagnosticReportCodes
                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/report-codes|4.0.1)

                          Codes that describe Diagnostic Reports.

                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summarytrue
                          Alternate NamesType
                          Pattern Value{
                            "coding" : [{
                              "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                              "code" : "11529-5",
                              "display" : "Surgical pathology study"
                            }]
                          }
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          84. DiagnosticReport.subject
                          Definition

                          Who or what this report is about. The report can be about a human patient, a living subject, a device (e.g. a machine), a location or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure).

                          Shortpatient_id — the recipient the graft is in
                          Control1..1
                          TypeReference(Transplant Recipient)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          SHALL know the subject context.

                          Alternate NamesPatient
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          86. DiagnosticReport.encounter
                          Definition

                          The healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) which this DiagnosticReport is about.

                          Shortvisit_id
                          Comments

                          This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests).

                          Control1..1
                          TypeReference(Visit)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Links the request to the Encounter context.

                          Alternate NamesContext
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          88. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
                          Definition

                          The time or time-period the observed values are related to. When the subject of the report is a patient, this is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection(s), but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.

                          ShortDate the biopsy was taken
                          Comments

                          If the diagnostic procedure was performed on the patient, this is the time it was performed. If there are specimens, the diagnostically relevant time can be derived from the specimen collection times, but the specimen information is not always available, and the exact relationship between the specimens and the diagnostically relevant time is not always automatic.

                          Control0..1
                          TypeChoice of: dateTime, Period
                          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Need to know where in the patient history to file/present this report.

                          Alternate NamesObservation time, Effective Time, Occurrence
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.effective[x]. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • type @ $this
                          • 90. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]:effectivePeriod
                            Slice NameeffectivePeriod
                            Definition

                            The time or time-period the observed values are related to. When the subject of the report is a patient, this is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection(s), but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.

                            ShortEffective period of the report
                            Comments

                            If the diagnostic procedure was performed on the patient, this is the time it was performed. If there are specimens, the diagnostically relevant time can be derived from the specimen collection times, but the specimen information is not always available, and the exact relationship between the specimens and the diagnostically relevant time is not always automatic.

                            Control0..1
                            TypePeriod
                            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Need to know where in the patient history to file/present this report.

                            Alternate NamesObservation time, Effective Time, Occurrence
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            92. DiagnosticReport.effective[x]:effectiveDateTime
                            Slice NameeffectiveDateTime
                            Definition

                            The time or time-period the observed values are related to. When the subject of the report is a patient, this is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection(s), but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.

                            ShortClinically relevant time/time-period for report.
                            Comments

                            If the diagnostic procedure was performed on the patient, this is the time it was performed. If there are specimens, the diagnostically relevant time can be derived from the specimen collection times, but the specimen information is not always available, and the exact relationship between the specimens and the diagnostically relevant time is not always automatic.

                            Control0..1
                            TypedateTime
                            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Need to know where in the patient history to file/present this report.

                            Alternate NamesObservation time, Effective Time, Occurrence
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            94. DiagnosticReport.issued
                            Definition

                            The date and time that this version of the report was made available to providers, typically after the report was reviewed and verified.

                            ShortDate and time this report was issued
                            Comments

                            May be different from the update time of the resource itself, because that is the status of the record (potentially a secondary copy), not the actual release time of the report.

                            Control0..1
                            Typeinstant
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Clinicians need to be able to check the date that the report was released.

                            Alternate NamesDate published, Date Issued, Date Verified
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            96. DiagnosticReport.performer
                            Definition

                            The diagnostic service that is responsible for issuing the report.

                            ShortResponsible Diagnostic Service.
                            Comments

                            If a DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter exists this is expected to be a Composition.author; otherwise a DiagnosticReport.performer should be an author.

                            Control0..*
                            TypeReference(PractitionerRole (EU core), Practitioner (EU core), Organization (EU core), CareTeam)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

                            Alternate NamesLaboratory, Service, Practitioner, Department, Company, Authorized by, Director
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.performer. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • profile @ resolve()
                            • 98. DiagnosticReport.performer:organization
                              Slice Nameorganization
                              Definition

                              The organization responsible for producing this report. In case practitioners produce them in their private practices, they will be accounted as an organization for this purpose.

                              ShortThe organization producer of this report
                              Comments

                              This is not necessarily the source of the atomic data items or the entity that interpreted the results. It is the entity that takes responsibility for the clinical report.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeReference(Organization (EU core))
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

                              Alternate NamesLaboratory, Service, Practitioner, Department, Company, Authorized by, Director
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              100. DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter
                              Definition

                              The practitioner or organization that is responsible for the report's conclusions and interpretations.

                              ShortPrimary result interpreter
                              Comments

                              If a DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter exists this is expected to be a Composition.author; otherwise a DiagnosticReport.performer should be an author.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeReference(PractitionerRole (EU core), Practitioner (EU core), Organization (EU core), CareTeam)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

                              Alternate NamesAnalyzed by, Reported by
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • profile @ resolve()
                              • 102. DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter:author
                                Slice Nameauthor
                                Definition

                                The practitioner or organization that is responsible for the report's conclusions and interpretations.

                                ShortPrimary result interpreter
                                Comments

                                Might not be the same entity that takes responsibility for the clinical report.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeReference(PractitionerRole (EU core))
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to know whom to contact if there are queries about the results. Also may need to track the source of reports for secondary data analysis.

                                Alternate NamesAnalyzed by, Reported by
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                104. DiagnosticReport.specimen
                                Definition

                                Details about the specimens on which this diagnostic report is based.

                                ShortThe biopsy specimen; Specimen.collection.bodySite names the grafted organ
                                Comments

                                If the specimen is sufficiently specified with a code in the test result name, then this additional data may be redundant. If there are multiple specimens, these may be represented per observation or group.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeReference(Specimen)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                Need to be able to report information about the collected specimens on which the report is based.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                106. DiagnosticReport.result
                                Definition

                                Observations that are part of this diagnostic report.

                                Shortresults
                                Comments

                                Observations can contain observations.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeReference(Banff Assessment, C4d Stain, Liver Rejection Activity Index)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                Need to support individual results, or groups of results, where the result grouping is arbitrary, but meaningful.

                                Alternate NamesData, Atomic Value, Result, Atomic result, Data, Test, Analyte, Battery, Organizer
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                108. DiagnosticReport.imagingStudy
                                Definition

                                One or more links to full details of any imaging performed during the diagnostic investigation. Typically, this is imaging performed by DICOM enabled modalities, but this is not required. A fully enabled PACS viewer can use this information to provide views of the source images.

                                ShortStudy subject to this report
                                Comments

                                ImagingStudy and the image element are somewhat overlapping - typically, the list of image references in the image element will also be found in one of the imaging study resources. However, each caters to different types of displays for different types of purposes. Neither, either, or both may be provided.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeReference(ImagingStudy)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                110. DiagnosticReport.media
                                Definition

                                A list of additional data, other then presented form of the report, associated with this report. This data is generally created during the diagnostic process, and may be directly of the patient, or of treated specimens (i.e. slides of interest).

                                ShortAdditional data (like images, diagrams or documents) associated with this report
                                Control0..*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Some diagnostic reports may include additional data such as images, diagrams or documents that are relevant to the report. This additional information can provide further context and support for the findings presented in the report.

                                Alternate NamesDICOM, Slides, Scans, DICOM; Slides; Scans; Pictures; Documents; Diagrams
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                112. DiagnosticReport.media.id
                                Definition

                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                Summaryfalse
                                114. DiagnosticReport.media.extension
                                Definition

                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                Comments

                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                116. DiagnosticReport.media.modifierExtension
                                Definition

                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                Comments

                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                118. DiagnosticReport.media.comment
                                Definition

                                Allows for a comment about the image or data, such as an explanation of its significance or context within the diagnostic report.

                                ShortComment about the image or data (e.g. explanation)
                                Comments

                                The comment should be displayed with the image. It would be common for the report to include additional discussion of the image contents in other sections such as the conclusion.

                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                The provider of the report should make a comment about each image or data included in the report. This comment can provide valuable context and help the reader understand the significance of the image or data in relation to the overall findings of the report.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                120. DiagnosticReport.media.link
                                Definition

                                A reference to the image or data associated with this report.

                                ShortReference to the image or data
                                Control1..1
                                TypeReference(Media)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                122. DiagnosticReport.conclusion
                                Definition

                                Concise and clinically contextualized summary conclusion (interpretation/impression) of the diagnostic report.

                                Shortif — the immunofluorescence narrative
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                Need to be able to provide a conclusion that is not lost among the basic result data.

                                Alternate NamesReport
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                124. DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode
                                Definition

                                One or more codes that represent the summary conclusion (interpretation/impression) of the diagnostic report.

                                ShortCodes for the clinical conclusion of test results
                                Control0..*
                                BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings
                                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings|4.0.1)

                                Diagnosis codes provided as adjuncts to the report.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                126. DiagnosticReport.presentedForm
                                Definition

                                Rich text representation of the entire result as issued by the diagnostic service. Multiple formats are allowed but they SHALL be semantically equivalent.

                                ShortEntire report as issued (pdf recommended)
                                Comments

                                "application/pdf" is recommended as the most reliable and interoperable in this context.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeAttachment
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                Gives laboratory the ability to provide its own fully formatted report for clinical fidelity.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))