病人資料(Patient TWCM) - 臺灣中醫實作指引 v0.1.0

臺灣中醫實作指引, published by 衛生福利部國家中醫藥研究所. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.1.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/nricmig/Nricm_TWCMIG/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: 病人資料(Patient TWCM)

Official URL: https://www.nricm.edu.tw/twcm/StructureDefinition/patient-twcm				Version: 0.1.0
Draft as of 2026-10-07				Computable Name: PatientTWCM

此病人資料(Patient TWCM)Profile說明本IG如何進一步定義臺灣核心-病人(TW Core Patient) Profile以呈現中醫門診單之病人基本資料。

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

Key Elements Table
Differential Table
Snapshot Table
Statistics/References
All

Description & Constraints Filter:

Patient

0..*

TWCorePatient

接受健康照護服務的個人或動物之資訊
Constraints: patientTWCM-gender-match

implicitRules

0..1

uri

創建此內容所依據的一組規則

Slices for extension

Content/Rules for all slices

extension:age

0..1

Age

年齡
URL: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/person-age

extension:nationality

0..1

(Complex)

病人所屬國籍
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/patient-nationality

extension:childnumber

0..1

integer

病人子女數
URL: https://www.nricm.edu.tw/twcm/StructureDefinition/childnumber-twcm

modifierExtension

0..*

Extension

Extensions that cannot be ignored

Slices for identifier

2..2

Identifier

病歷號(identifier:medicalRecord)、身分證字號(identifier:idCardNumber)為必填，若為外國病人無身分證字號(identifier:idCardNumber)則改填寫護照號碼(identifier:passportNumber)
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:type.coding.code, value:type.coding.system

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them

identifier:idCardNumber

0..1

Identifier

適用身分證字號
Constraints: id-card-number

use

0..1

code

usual ｜ official ｜ temp ｜ secondary ｜ old （如果知道）
Binding: IdentifierUse (required): 如果知道，請說明此識別碼的目的；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
Required Pattern: official

type

1..1

CodeableConcept

身份識別碼（identifier）的型別說明
Binding: IdentifierType + 臺灣衛福部資訊處識別碼類型值集 (extensible): 識別碼的型別，用於決定特定目的所適用的識別碼；應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

coding

1..*

Coding

Code defined by a terminology system

system

1..1

uri

Identity of the terminology system
Required Pattern: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203

code

1..1

code

Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Required Pattern: NNxxx

Slices for extension

Content/Rules for all slices

extension:identifier-suffix

0..1

(Complex)

識別碼後綴詞
URL: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/identifier-suffix

system

0..1

uri

身份識別碼（identifier）的命名空間（namespace）例如：身分證字號='http://www.moi.gov.tw'
Required Pattern: http://www.moi.gov.tw

value

0..1

Path	Status	Usage	ValueSet	Version	Source
Patient.identifier:idCardNumber.use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.identifier:idCardNumber.type	Base	extensible	IdentifierType + 臺灣衛福部資訊處識別碼類型值集	📦0.3.0	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.identifier:passportNumber.use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.identifier:passportNumber.type	Base	extensible	IdentifierType + 臺灣衛福部資訊處識別碼類型值集	📦0.3.0	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.identifier:residentNumber.use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.identifier:residentNumber.type	Base	extensible	IdentifierType + 臺灣衛福部資訊處識別碼類型值集	📦0.3.0	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.identifier:medicalRecord.use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.identifier:medicalRecord.type	Base	extensible	IdentifierType + 臺灣衛福部資訊處識別碼類型值集	📦0.3.0	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.name:official.use	Base	required	NameUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.name:usual.use	Base	required	NameUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.name:temp.use	Base	required	NameUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.name:anonymous.use	Base	required	NameUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:homephone.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:homephone.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:workphone.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:workphone.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:mobilephone.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:mobilephone.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:email.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.telecom:email.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.gender	Base	required	AdministrativeGender	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.address:home.use	Base	required	AddressUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.address:home.type	Base	required	AddressType	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.address:home.postalCode.extension:PostalCode.value[x].coding:PostalCode3	Base	required	臺灣中華郵政3碼郵遞區號值集	📦2015-01-22	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.address:home.postalCode.extension:PostalCode.value[x].coding:PostalCode5	Base	required	臺灣中華郵政5碼郵遞區號值集	📦2022-06-21	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.address:home.postalCode.extension:PostalCode.value[x].coding:PostalCode6	Base	required	臺灣中華郵政6碼郵遞區號值集	📦2020-10-22	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.address:billing.use	Base	required	AddressUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.address:billing.type	Base	required	AddressType	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.address:billing.postalCode.extension:PostalCode.value[x].coding:PostalCode3	Base	required	臺灣中華郵政3碼郵遞區號值集	📦2015-01-22	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.address:billing.postalCode.extension:PostalCode.value[x].coding:PostalCode5	Base	required	臺灣中華郵政5碼郵遞區號值集	📦2022-06-21	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.address:billing.postalCode.extension:PostalCode.value[x].coding:PostalCode6	Base	required	臺灣中華郵政6碼郵遞區號值集	📦2020-10-22	臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Patient.maritalStatus	Base	extensible	MaritalStatus	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.relationship	Base	required	Patient relationship type	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.name.use	Base	required	NameUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom:homephone.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom:homephone.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom:workphone.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom:workphone.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom:mobilephone.system	Base	required	ContactPointSystem	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.telecom:mobilephone.use	Base	required	ContactPointUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.communication.language	Base	preferred	Common Languages	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Patient.link.type	Base	required	LinkType	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Description	Expression
patientTWCM-gender-match	error	Patient	gender依據identifier:idCardNumber第二位字符檢核男性與女性代碼 (1=male, 2=female)	`(identifier.where(system = 'http://www.moi.gov.tw').value.substring(1, 1) = '1' implies gender = 'male') and (identifier.where(system = 'http://www.moi.gov.tw').value.substring(1, 1) = '2' implies gender = 'female')`
patientTWCM-identifier-idCardNumber	error	Patient.identifier:idCardNumber.value	身分證號共十碼，首碼以英文字母代表直轄市、縣（市）別，第二碼至第十碼為數字碼。	`value.matches('^[A-Za-z][0-9]{9}$')`

Resource Profile: 病人資料(Patient TWCM)

Formal Views of Profile Content

Terminology Bindings

Constraints

Constraints

Terminology Bindings

Constraints

Terminology Bindings

Constraints

Constraints

Terminology Bindings

Constraints