Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide
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Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

: SummaryOfFindings: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022 - JSON Representation

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    "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\"><p><b>Generated Narrative: Composition</b><a name=\"104215\"> </a><a name=\"hc104215\"> </a></p><div style=\"display: inline-block; background-color: #d9e0e7; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">ResourceComposition &quot;104215&quot; Version &quot;28&quot; Updated &quot;2024-04-27 18:18:11+0000&quot; </p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">Profile: <a href=\"StructureDefinition-summary-of-findings.html\">SummaryOfFindings</a></p></div><p><b>Artifact Description</b>: Example of SummaryOfFindings Profile of Composition Resource.</p><p><b>url</b>: <a href=\"https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215\">https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215</a></p><p><b>identifier</b>: FEvIR Object Identifier/104215</p><p><b>status</b>: final</p><p><b>type</b>: EvidenceReport <span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki\"> (<a href=\"CodeSystem-179423.html\">Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide Code System</a>#EvidenceReport)</span></p><p><b>category</b>: Summary of Findings <span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki\"> (<a href=\"CodeSystem-179423.html\">Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide Code System</a>#SummaryOfFindings &quot;SummaryOfFindings&quot;)</span></p><p><b>date</b>: 2024-04-27 18:18:11+0000</p><p><b>author</b>: <span>: Brian S. Alper</span></p><p><b>title</b>: SummaryOfFindings: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022</p><p><b>custodian</b>: <span>: Computable Publishing LLC</span></p><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: supported-with</p><p><b>label</b>: Copyright</p><blockquote><p><b>document</b></p></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cite-as</p><p><b>citation</b>: SummaryOfFindings: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022 [Database Entry: FHIR Composition Resource]. Contributors: Brian S. Alper [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 104215. Revised 2024-04-27. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215.</p></blockquote></div>"
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            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">21 studies, 397002 participants</div>"
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            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Not reported</div>"
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            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Hazard Ratio 0.55 (95% confidence interval 0.49 to 0.62)</div>"
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              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/49328",
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          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Low quality</div>"
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          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/49328",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: All-cause mortality effect of bariatric surgery in 2022 meta-analysis"
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        "status" : "empty",
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          "title" : "Sample Size",
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          ]
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          "title" : "Result Without Treatment",
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          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">188 out of 2,037 observed with percentage of: 9.2%</div>"
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              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104397",
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          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Observed",
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            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">171 out of 2,010 observed with percentage of: 8.5%</div>"
          }
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Derived",
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            ],
            "text" : "calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"
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          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">6.2%</div>"
          },
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            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104397",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Myocardial infarction or stroke without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"
            },
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104098",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Effect Estimate",
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          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Hazard Ratio 0.67 (95% CI  0.54 to 0.83)</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104098",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"
            }
          ]
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          "title" : "Certainty of Evidence",
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          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Low quality</div>"
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              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104098",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"
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          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Compared with usual care, bariatric surgery was associated with reduced number of cardiovascular deaths and lower incidence of cardiovascular events in obese adults.</div>"
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      "title" : "Remission of diabetes",
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        🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104117",
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        "display" : "OutcomeVariable: Remission of diabetes"
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      "text" : {
        "status" : "empty",
        "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">[No data.]</div>"
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            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Remission of diabetes</div>"
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              🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104117",
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          "title" : "Sample Size",
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            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "sample-size",
                "display" : "Sample Size"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104121",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result Without Treatment",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-comparator-alone",
                "display" : "Result with comparator alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">141 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 14.8%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104396",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Remission of diabetes without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Observed",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">536 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 57.5%</div>"
          }
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Derived",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone-calculated",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone (calculated)"
              }
            ],
            "text" : "calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">57.7%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104396",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Remission of diabetes without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            },
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104121",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Effect Estimate",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-vs-comparator",
                "display" : "Result with intervention vs. comparator"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Relative Risk 3.9 (95% CI  2.8 to 5.4)</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104121",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Certainty of Evidence",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "certainty-of-evidence",
                "display" : "Certainty of Evidence"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Moderate quality</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104121",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Assertion",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "assertion",
                "display" : "Assertion"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery appears to induce remission of diabetes.</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104121",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title" : "New onset depression",
      "code" : {
        "coding" : [
          {
            "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
            "code" : "summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome",
            "display" : "Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"
          }
        ]
      },
      "focus" : {
        🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104118",
        "type" : "EvidenceVariable",
        "display" : "OutcomeVariable: New onset depression"
      },
      "text" : {
        "status" : "empty",
        "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">[No data.]</div>"
      },
      "section" : [
        {
          "title" : "Outcome",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "outcome-measure",
                "display" : "Outcome Measure"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">New onset depression</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104118",
              "type" : "EvidenceVariable",
              "display" : "OutcomeVariable: New onset depression"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Sample Size",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "sample-size",
                "display" : "Sample Size"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104155",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result Without Treatment",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-comparator-alone",
                "display" : "Result with comparator alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">62 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 6.5%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104395",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: New onset depression without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Observed",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">83 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 8.9%</div>"
          }
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Derived",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone-calculated",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone (calculated)"
              }
            ],
            "text" : "calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">9.75%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104395",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: New onset depression without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            },
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104155",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Effect Estimate",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-vs-comparator",
                "display" : "Result with intervention vs. comparator"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Relative Risk 1.5 (95% CI 1.4 to 1.7)</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104155",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Certainty of Evidence",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "certainty-of-evidence",
                "display" : "Certainty of Evidence"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Low quality</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104155",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Assertion",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "assertion",
                "display" : "Assertion"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery may slightly increase the incidence of depression.</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104155",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title" : "Treatment with opioids",
      "code" : {
        "coding" : [
          {
            "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
            "code" : "summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome",
            "display" : "Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"
          }
        ]
      },
      "focus" : {
        🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104119",
        "type" : "EvidenceVariable",
        "display" : "OutcomeVariable: Treatment with opioids"
      },
      "text" : {
        "status" : "empty",
        "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">[No data.]</div>"
      },
      "section" : [
        {
          "title" : "Outcome",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "outcome-measure",
                "display" : "Outcome Measure"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Treatment with opioids</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104119",
              "type" : "EvidenceVariable",
              "display" : "OutcomeVariable: Treatment with opioids"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Sample Size",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "sample-size",
                "display" : "Sample Size"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104156",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result Without Treatment",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-comparator-alone",
                "display" : "Result with comparator alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">151 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 15.8%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104394",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Treatment with opioids without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Observed",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">181 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 19.4%</div>"
          }
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Derived",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone-calculated",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone (calculated)"
              }
            ],
            "text" : "calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">20.5%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104394",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Treatment with opioids without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            },
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104156",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Effect Estimate",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-vs-comparator",
                "display" : "Result with intervention vs. comparator"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Relative Risk 1.3 (95% CI 1.2 to 1.4)</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104156",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Certainty of Evidence",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "certainty-of-evidence",
                "display" : "Certainty of Evidence"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Low quality</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104156",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Assertion",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "assertion",
                "display" : "Assertion"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery may slightly increase the use of opioids.</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104156",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title" : "Additional GI surgical procedure",
      "code" : {
        "coding" : [
          {
            "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
            "code" : "summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome",
            "display" : "Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"
          }
        ]
      },
      "focus" : {
        🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104120",
        "type" : "EvidenceVariable",
        "display" : "OutcomeVariable: Additional GI surgical procedure"
      },
      "text" : {
        "status" : "empty",
        "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">[No data.]</div>"
      },
      "section" : [
        {
          "title" : "Outcome",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "outcome-measure",
                "display" : "Outcome Measure"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Additional GI surgical procedure</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "EvidenceVariable/104120",
              "type" : "EvidenceVariable",
              "display" : "OutcomeVariable: Additional GI surgical procedure"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Sample Size",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "sample-size",
                "display" : "Sample Size"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104157",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "StudyOutcomeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result Without Treatment",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-comparator-alone",
                "display" : "Result with comparator alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">148 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 15.5%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104385",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Additional GI surgical procedure without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Observed",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "additional",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">292 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 31.3%</div>"
          }
        },
        {
          "title" : "Result With Treatment--Derived",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-alone-calculated",
                "display" : "Result with intervention alone (calculated)"
              }
            ],
            "text" : "calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">31%</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104385",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Additional GI surgical procedure without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            },
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104157",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Effect Estimate",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "result-with-intervention-vs-comparator",
                "display" : "Result with intervention vs. comparator"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Relative Risk 2.0 (95% CI 1.7 to 2.4)</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104157",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Certainty of Evidence",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "certainty-of-evidence",
                "display" : "Certainty of Evidence"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Moderate quality</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104157",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title" : "Assertion",
          "code" : {
            "coding" : [
              {
                "system" : "https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423",
                "code" : "assertion",
                "display" : "Assertion"
              }
            ]
          },
          "text" : {
            "status" : "generated",
            "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery appears to increase the rate of additional gastrointestinal surgical procedures.</div>"
          },
          "entry" : [
            {
              🔗 "reference" : "Evidence/104157",
              "type" : "Evidence",
              "display" : "ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}