Единая платформа цифрового здравоохранения Узбекистана
0.5.0 - ci-build Uzbekistan флаг

Uzbekistan Digital Health Platform, опубликовано Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Это руководство не является санкционированной публикацией; это непрерывная сборка для версии 0.5.0, созданной FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. Эта версия основана на нынешнем содержании https://github.com/uzinfocom-org/digital-health-ig/ и регулярно изменяется. Смотрите каталог опубликованных версий

Профиль ресурса: UZ Core Observation ( Экспериментальный )

Официальный URL: https://dhp.uz/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/uz-core-observation Версия: 0.5.0
Active по состоянию на 2026-06-05 Вычисляемое имя: UZCoreObservation

Uzbekistan Core Observation profile, used to represent clinical and laboratory observations using SNOMED CT, LOINC, or local codes

Машинный перевод, требуется проверка человеком. Эта страница автоматически переведена с английского языка с помощью искусственного интеллекта и пока не проверена редактором. При любых расхождениях приоритет имеет оригинальная англоязычная версия.

UZ Core Observation представляет измерение или результат, относящийся к пациенту, на Платформе цифрового здравоохранения - лабораторные результаты, показатели жизнедеятельности и другие клинические наблюдения - кодируемые с помощью LOINC (также допускается SNOMED CT). Лабораторное наблюдение (Observation) связано с заказом, в результате которого оно получено (ServiceRequest, CarePlan или MedicationRequest), и с образцом Specimen, на котором оно было измерено. См. также Показатели жизнедеятельности.

Обязательные и поддерживаемые (Must Support) элементы данных

Перечисленные ниже элементы должны всегда присутствовать (обязательные) или должны поддерживаться при наличии данных (Must Support) - не все они являются обязательными, но ваша система должна заполнять каждый элемент Must Support, когда у неё есть соответствующие данные, и обрабатывать его при получении. Это удобочитаемое резюме; формальные представления ниже задают точные кардинальности, типы и терминологические связки.

Каждое UZ Core Observation должно содержать (Must Have)

Этот профиль не добавляет собственной обязательной кардинальности. Требуемые элементы наследуются от базового ресурса: статус (registered | preliminary | final | amended …) и код, идентифицирующий то, что было наблюдаемо.

Каждое UZ Core Observation должно поддерживать (Must Support)

  • идентификатор, instantiates[x] (использованное определение) и basedOn (0..1 - исходный ServiceRequest, CarePlan или MedicationRequest);
  • triggeredBy (наблюдение, инициировавшее данное, с указанием причины) и partOf (процедура, иммунизация, инструментальное исследование или эпизод приёма лекарств);
  • статус (связка required) и категорию (vital-signs, laboratory …);
  • код (предпочтительная связка LOINC / SNOMED) и субъект (обычно пациент);
  • focus и приём (encounter), к которому относится наблюдение;
  • время effective[x] и момент issued;
  • исполнителя (performer - медицинский работник, роль или организация);
  • результирующее значение value[x] либо dataAbsentReason, если значение отсутствует;
  • произвольную текстовую заметку (note);
  • измеренный образец (specimen) и использованное устройство (device);
  • referenceRange (low, high, normalValue, age, text);
  • ссылки hasMember и derivedFrom на связанные наблюдения или ответы;
  • компоненты (component), каждый со своим собственным кодом и значением value[x].

Используйте component для панелей, части которых имеют общее время effective и субъект (например, систолическое + диастолическое давление в одном наблюдении артериального давления); используйте hasMember для группировки отдельно полученных наблюдений (Observations) под одной панелью.

Построение JSON, шаг за шагом

Приведённые ниже примеры идут от единичного числового результата к многокомпонентной панели. Скопируйте один из них и адаптируйте - каждое показанное значение проходит валидацию по этому профилю. Полные эталонные экземпляры приведены в виде ссылок внизу страницы (например, сатурация кислорода, артериальное давление, панель общего анализа крови).

Единичный количественный результат

Наблюдению всегда нужны status и code, указывающий, что именно было измерено. На практике вы передаёте больше: category, группирующую его, subject, к которому оно относится, время выполнения (effective[x]) и результат в value[x]. Числовой результат - это valueQuantity, несущий единицу измерения UCUM - всегда включайте машиночитаемые system и code, а не только удобочитаемый unit:

{
  "resourceType": "Observation",
  "meta": { "profile": [ "https://dhp.uz/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/uz-core-observation" ] },
  "status": "final",
  "category": [
    {
      "coding": [
        {
          "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category",
          "code": "vital-signs",
          "display": "Vital Signs"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "code": {
    "coding": [ { "system": "http://loinc.org", "code": "8310-5", "display": "Body temperature" } ]
  },
  "subject": { "reference": "Patient/example-salim" },
  "effectiveDateTime": "2025-11-04T10:30:00Z",
  "valueQuantity": {
    "value": 36.5,
    "unit": "C",
    "system": "http://unitsofmeasure.org",
    "code": "Cel"
  }
}

code привязан к LOINC/SNOMED (preferred) и указывает, что было наблюдаемо; category (vital-signs, laboratory, …) разделяет наблюдения по виду. См. Показатели жизнедеятельности для стандартных кодов показателей жизнедеятельности и Единицы и величины для правил UCUM.

Добавление интерпретации и референсного диапазона

Для результата, имеющего нормальный диапазон, передавайте referenceRange и помечайте значение с помощью interpretation (normal / high / low / critical):

{
  "resourceType": "Observation",
  "meta": { "profile": [ "https://dhp.uz/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/uz-core-observation" ] },
  "status": "final",
  "category": [
    {
      "coding": [
        {
          "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category",
          "code": "vital-signs",
          "display": "Vital Signs"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "code": {
    "coding": [
      {
        "system": "http://loinc.org",
        "code": "2708-6",
        "display": "Oxygen saturation in Arterial blood"
      }
    ]
  },
  "subject": { "reference": "Patient/example-salim" },
  "effectiveDateTime": "2025-11-04T10:30:00Z",
  "valueQuantity": { "value": 95, "unit": "%", "system": "http://unitsofmeasure.org", "code": "%" },
  "interpretation": [
    {
      "coding": [
        {
          "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-ObservationInterpretation",
          "code": "N",
          "display": "Normal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "referenceRange": [
    {
      "low": { "value": 90, "unit": "%", "system": "http://unitsofmeasure.org", "code": "%" },
      "high": { "value": 99, "unit": "%", "system": "http://unitsofmeasure.org", "code": "%" }
    }
  ]
}

Панель с компонентами (например, артериальное давление)

Когда несколько измерений имеют общее время и субъект - систолическое и диастолическое или аналиты одной лабораторной панели - помещайте каждую часть в component, а родительский value[x] оставляйте пустым. Родительский code именует панель:

{
  "resourceType": "Observation",
  "meta": { "profile": [ "https://dhp.uz/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/uz-core-observation" ] },
  "status": "final",
  "category": [
    {
      "coding": [
        {
          "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category",
          "code": "vital-signs",
          "display": "Vital Signs"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "code": {
    "coding": [
      { "system": "http://loinc.org", "code": "85354-9", "display": "Blood pressure panel" }
    ]
  },
  "subject": { "reference": "Patient/example-salim" },
  "effectiveDateTime": "2025-11-04T10:30:00Z",
  "component": [
    {
      "code": {
        "coding": [
          { "system": "http://loinc.org", "code": "8480-6", "display": "Systolic blood pressure" }
        ]
      },
      "valueQuantity": {
        "value": 120,
        "unit": "mmHg",
        "system": "http://unitsofmeasure.org",
        "code": "mm[Hg]"
      }
    },
    {
      "code": {
        "coding": [
          { "system": "http://loinc.org", "code": "8462-4", "display": "Diastolic blood pressure" }
        ]
      },
      "valueQuantity": {
        "value": 80,
        "unit": "mmHg",
        "system": "http://unitsofmeasure.org",
        "code": "mm[Hg]"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Используйте component только тогда, когда части имеют общее время effective и субъект. Чтобы сгруппировать под одной панелью отдельно полученные наблюдения (Observations) (каждое - свой собственный ресурс), используйте вместо этого hasMember.

Когда результат отсутствует

Если исследование было выполнено, но не дало значения (образец непригоден, пациент отказался), не опускайте value[x] молча - передавайте на его месте dataAbsentReason. В Observation это кодированный CodeableConcept, а не расширение _value, используемое в идентификаторах Patient:

{
  "resourceType": "Observation",
  "meta": { "profile": [ "https://dhp.uz/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/uz-core-observation" ] },
  "status": "final",
  "category": [
    {
      "coding": [
        {
          "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category",
          "code": "vital-signs",
          "display": "Vital Signs"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "code": {
    "coding": [
      {
        "system": "http://loinc.org",
        "code": "2708-6",
        "display": "Oxygen saturation in Arterial blood"
      }
    ]
  },
  "subject": { "reference": "Patient/example-salim" },
  "effectiveDateTime": "2025-11-04T10:30:00Z",
  "dataAbsentReason": {
    "coding": [
      { "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/data-absent-reason", "code": "unknown" }
    ]
  }
}

Сатурация кислорода является показателем жизнедеятельности, поэтому category vital-signs по-прежнему обязательна, даже когда само значение отсутствует - отсутствие результата не отменяет категорию. См. Отсутствующие и скрытые данные для выбора подходящего механизма отсутствия данных.

Примеры вызовов API и образец полезной нагрузки см. в разделе Быстрый старт внизу этой страницы.

Использование:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Формальные представления содержимого профиля

Описание профилей, дифференциалов, снимков и их представлений.

НаименованиеФлагиКарта.ТипОписание и ограничения    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation(5.0.0) Measurements and simple assertions
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, obs-8
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Constraints: ext-1
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... instantiates[x] SΣ 0..1 canonical(ObservationDefinition), Reference(ObservationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition
... basedOn SΣ 0..1 Reference(CarePlan | MedicationRequest | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... triggeredBy S 0..* BackboneElement Triggering observation(s)
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... observation Σ 1..1 Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Triggering observation
.... type Σ 1..1 code reflex | repeat | re-run
Привязка: TriggeredByTypeVS (0.5.0) (required)
.... reason S 0..1 string Reason that the observation was triggered
... partOf SΣ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Immunization(0.5.0) | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Привязка: ObservationStatusVS (0.5.0) (required)
... category S 0..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Привязка: ObservationCategoryVS (0.5.0) (required)
... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Patient(0.5.0) | UZ Core Location(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0) | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | Medication) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus SΣ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Encounter(0.5.0)) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] SΣ 0..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | UZ Core PractitionerRole(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0)) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... valueAttachment Attachment
.... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (required)
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite C 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Привязка: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (required)
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Привязка: LabMethodsVS (0.5.0) (required)
... specimen SC 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Specimen(0.5.0)) Specimen used for this observation
Constraints: obs-9
... device S 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings for the device
... referenceRange SC 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... low SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) Low Range, if relevant
.... high SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) High Range, if relevant
.... normalValue S 0..1 CodeableConcept Normal value, if relevant
Привязка: ObservationNormalValueVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Привязка: ReferenceRangeMeaningVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... age S 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text SC 0..1 markdown Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0) | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0)) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom SΣ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0) | UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Related resource from which the observation is made
... component SΣC 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... value[x] SΣ 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
..... valueAttachment Attachment
..... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
.... dataAbsentReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (extensible)

doco Документация для этого формата

Привязки к терминологии

Путь Статус Использование ValueSet Версия Источник
Observation.triggeredBy.​type Base required Triggered by type 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.status Base required Observation status 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.category Base required Observation category 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.interpretation Base required UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.bodySite Base required SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.method Base required Observation Laboratory methods 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​normalValue Base extensible Observation normal value 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Reference range meaning 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG

Ограничения

Id Градация Путь(и) Описание Выражение
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().ofType(canonical) | %resource.descendants().ofType(uri) | %resource.descendants().ofType(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 лучшая практика Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error Observation.implicitRules, Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.identifier, Observation.instantiates[x], Observation.basedOn, Observation.triggeredBy, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.observation, Observation.triggeredBy.type, Observation.triggeredBy.reason, Observation.partOf, Observation.status, Observation.category, Observation.code, Observation.subject, Observation.focus, Observation.encounter, Observation.effective[x], Observation.issued, Observation.performer, Observation.value[x], Observation.dataAbsentReason, Observation.interpretation, Observation.note, Observation.bodySite, Observation.method, Observation.specimen, Observation.device, Observation.referenceRange, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.low, Observation.referenceRange.high, Observation.referenceRange.normalValue, Observation.referenceRange.type, Observation.referenceRange.age, Observation.referenceRange.text, Observation.hasMember, Observation.derivedFrom, Observation.component, Observation.component.modifierExtension, Observation.component.code, Observation.component.value[x], Observation.component.dataAbsentReason, Observation.component.interpretation All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.component.modifierExtension Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.component.code is the same as Observation.code, then Observation.value SHALL NOT be present (the Observation.component.value[x] holds the value). value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
obs-8 error Observation bodyStructure SHALL only be present if Observation.bodySite is not present bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty()
obs-9 error Observation.specimen If Observation.specimen is a reference to Group, the group can only have specimens (reference.resolve().exists() and reference.resolve() is Group) implies reference.resolve().member.entity.resolve().all($this is Specimen)

НаименованиеФлагиКарта.ТипОписание и ограничения    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation 0..* Observation(5.0.0) Measurements and simple assertions
... identifier S 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... instantiates[x] S 0..1 canonical(ObservationDefinition), Reference(ObservationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition
... basedOn S 0..1 Reference(CarePlan | MedicationRequest | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
.... observation 1..1 Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Triggering observation
.... type 1..1 code reflex | repeat | re-run
Привязка: TriggeredByTypeVS (0.5.0) (required)
.... reason S 0..1 string Reason that the observation was triggered
... partOf S 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Immunization(0.5.0) | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status S 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Привязка: ObservationStatusVS (0.5.0) (required)
... category S 0..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Привязка: ObservationCategoryVS (0.5.0) (required)
... code S 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
... subject S 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Patient(0.5.0) | UZ Core Location(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0) | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | Medication) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus S 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter S 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Encounter(0.5.0)) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] S 0..1 dateTime, Period, Timing, instant Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
... issued S 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer S 0..* Reference(UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | UZ Core PractitionerRole(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0)) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] S 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period, Attachment, Reference(MolecularSequence) Actual result
... dataAbsentReason S 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (required)
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Привязка: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (required)
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Привязка: LabMethodsVS (0.5.0) (required)
... specimen S 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Specimen(0.5.0)) Specimen used for this observation
... device S 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings for the device
... referenceRange S 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
.... low S 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) Low Range, if relevant
.... high S 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) High Range, if relevant
.... normalValue S 0..1 CodeableConcept Normal value, if relevant
Привязка: ObservationNormalValueVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Привязка: ReferenceRangeMeaningVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... age S 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text S 0..1 markdown Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember S 0..* Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0) | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0)) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom S 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0) | UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Related resource from which the observation is made
... component S 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... code S 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... value[x] S 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period, Attachment, Reference(MolecularSequence) Actual component result
.... dataAbsentReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (extensible)

doco Документация для этого формата

Терминологические привязки (дифференциал)

Путь Статус Использование ValueSet Версия Источник
Observation.triggeredBy.​type Base required Triggered by type 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.status Base required Observation status 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.category Base required Observation category 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.interpretation Base required UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.bodySite Base required SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.method Base required Observation Laboratory methods 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​normalValue Base extensible Observation normal value 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Reference range meaning 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG
НаименованиеФлагиКарта.ТипОписание и ограничения    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation(5.0.0) Measurements and simple assertions
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, obs-8
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Привязка: AllLanguages (required): IETF language tag for a human language
Дополнительные привязкиЦель
CommonLanguages Старт
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Constraints: ext-1
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... instantiates[x] SΣ 0..1 canonical(ObservationDefinition), Reference(ObservationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition
... basedOn SΣ 0..1 Reference(CarePlan | MedicationRequest | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... triggeredBy S 0..* BackboneElement Triggering observation(s)
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... observation Σ 1..1 Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Triggering observation
.... type Σ 1..1 code reflex | repeat | re-run
Привязка: TriggeredByTypeVS (0.5.0) (required)
.... reason S 0..1 string Reason that the observation was triggered
... partOf SΣ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Immunization(0.5.0) | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Привязка: ObservationStatusVS (0.5.0) (required)
... category S 0..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Привязка: ObservationCategoryVS (0.5.0) (required)
... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Patient(0.5.0) | UZ Core Location(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0) | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | Medication) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus SΣ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Encounter(0.5.0)) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] SΣ 0..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | UZ Core PractitionerRole(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0)) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... valueAttachment Attachment
.... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (required)
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite C 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Привязка: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (required)
... bodyStructure C 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Observed body structure
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Привязка: LabMethodsVS (0.5.0) (required)
... specimen SC 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Specimen(0.5.0)) Specimen used for this observation
Constraints: obs-9
... device S 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings for the device
... referenceRange SC 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... low SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) Low Range, if relevant
.... high SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) High Range, if relevant
.... normalValue S 0..1 CodeableConcept Normal value, if relevant
Привязка: ObservationNormalValueVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Привязка: ReferenceRangeMeaningVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Привязка: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
.... age S 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text SC 0..1 markdown Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0) | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0)) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom SΣ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0) | UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Related resource from which the observation is made
... component SΣC 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... value[x] SΣ 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
..... valueAttachment Attachment
..... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
.... dataAbsentReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... referenceRange 0..* Смотреть referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Документация для этого формата

Привязки к терминологии

Путь Статус Использование ValueSet Версия Источник
Observation.language Base required All Languages 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.triggeredBy.​type Base required Triggered by type 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.status Base required Observation status 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.category Base required Observation category 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.interpretation Base required UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.bodySite Base required SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.method Base required Observation Laboratory methods 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​normalValue Base extensible Observation normal value 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Reference range meaning 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo Base example Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.component.​code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG

Ограничения

Id Градация Путь(и) Описание Выражение
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().ofType(canonical) | %resource.descendants().ofType(uri) | %resource.descendants().ofType(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 лучшая практика Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error Observation.meta, Observation.implicitRules, Observation.language, Observation.text, Observation.extension, Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.identifier, Observation.instantiates[x], Observation.basedOn, Observation.triggeredBy, Observation.triggeredBy.extension, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.observation, Observation.triggeredBy.type, Observation.triggeredBy.reason, Observation.partOf, Observation.status, Observation.category, Observation.code, Observation.subject, Observation.focus, Observation.encounter, Observation.effective[x], Observation.issued, Observation.performer, Observation.value[x], Observation.dataAbsentReason, Observation.interpretation, Observation.note, Observation.bodySite, Observation.bodyStructure, Observation.method, Observation.specimen, Observation.device, Observation.referenceRange, Observation.referenceRange.extension, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.low, Observation.referenceRange.high, Observation.referenceRange.normalValue, Observation.referenceRange.type, Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo, Observation.referenceRange.age, Observation.referenceRange.text, Observation.hasMember, Observation.derivedFrom, Observation.component, Observation.component.extension, Observation.component.modifierExtension, Observation.component.code, Observation.component.value[x], Observation.component.dataAbsentReason, Observation.component.interpretation, Observation.component.referenceRange All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error Observation.extension, Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.extension, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.extension, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.component.extension, Observation.component.modifierExtension Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.component.code is the same as Observation.code, then Observation.value SHALL NOT be present (the Observation.component.value[x] holds the value). value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
obs-8 error Observation bodyStructure SHALL only be present if Observation.bodySite is not present bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty()
obs-9 error Observation.specimen If Observation.specimen is a reference to Group, the group can only have specimens (reference.resolve().exists() and reference.resolve() is Group) implies reference.resolve().member.entity.resolve().all($this is Specimen)

Summary

Обязательная поддержка: 31 элементs

Структуры

Эта структура относится к этим другим структурам:

Просмотр ключевых элементов

НаименованиеФлагиКарта.ТипОписание и ограничения    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation(5.0.0) Measurements and simple assertions
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, obs-8
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Constraints: ext-1
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... instantiates[x] SΣ 0..1 canonical(ObservationDefinition), Reference(ObservationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition
... basedOn SΣ 0..1 Reference(CarePlan | MedicationRequest | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... triggeredBy S 0..* BackboneElement Triggering observation(s)
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... observation Σ 1..1 Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Triggering observation
.... type Σ 1..1 code reflex | repeat | re-run
Привязка: TriggeredByTypeVS (0.5.0) (required)
.... reason S 0..1 string Reason that the observation was triggered
... partOf SΣ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Immunization(0.5.0) | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Привязка: ObservationStatusVS (0.5.0) (required)
... category S 0..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Привязка: ObservationCategoryVS (0.5.0) (required)
... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Patient(0.5.0) | UZ Core Location(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0) | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | Medication) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus SΣ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Encounter(0.5.0)) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] SΣ 0..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | UZ Core PractitionerRole(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0)) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... valueAttachment Attachment
.... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (required)
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite C 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Привязка: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (required)
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Привязка: LabMethodsVS (0.5.0) (required)
... specimen SC 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Specimen(0.5.0)) Specimen used for this observation
Constraints: obs-9
... device S 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings for the device
... referenceRange SC 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... low SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) Low Range, if relevant
.... high SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) High Range, if relevant
.... normalValue S 0..1 CodeableConcept Normal value, if relevant
Привязка: ObservationNormalValueVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Привязка: ReferenceRangeMeaningVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... age S 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text SC 0..1 markdown Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0) | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0)) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom SΣ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0) | UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Related resource from which the observation is made
... component SΣC 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... value[x] SΣ 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
..... valueAttachment Attachment
..... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
.... dataAbsentReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (extensible)

doco Документация для этого формата

Привязки к терминологии

Путь Статус Использование ValueSet Версия Источник
Observation.triggeredBy.​type Base required Triggered by type 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.status Base required Observation status 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.category Base required Observation category 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.interpretation Base required UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.bodySite Base required SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.method Base required Observation Laboratory methods 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​normalValue Base extensible Observation normal value 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Reference range meaning 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG

Ограничения

Id Градация Путь(и) Описание Выражение
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().ofType(canonical) | %resource.descendants().ofType(uri) | %resource.descendants().ofType(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 лучшая практика Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error Observation.implicitRules, Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.identifier, Observation.instantiates[x], Observation.basedOn, Observation.triggeredBy, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.observation, Observation.triggeredBy.type, Observation.triggeredBy.reason, Observation.partOf, Observation.status, Observation.category, Observation.code, Observation.subject, Observation.focus, Observation.encounter, Observation.effective[x], Observation.issued, Observation.performer, Observation.value[x], Observation.dataAbsentReason, Observation.interpretation, Observation.note, Observation.bodySite, Observation.method, Observation.specimen, Observation.device, Observation.referenceRange, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.low, Observation.referenceRange.high, Observation.referenceRange.normalValue, Observation.referenceRange.type, Observation.referenceRange.age, Observation.referenceRange.text, Observation.hasMember, Observation.derivedFrom, Observation.component, Observation.component.modifierExtension, Observation.component.code, Observation.component.value[x], Observation.component.dataAbsentReason, Observation.component.interpretation All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.component.modifierExtension Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.component.code is the same as Observation.code, then Observation.value SHALL NOT be present (the Observation.component.value[x] holds the value). value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
obs-8 error Observation bodyStructure SHALL only be present if Observation.bodySite is not present bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty()
obs-9 error Observation.specimen If Observation.specimen is a reference to Group, the group can only have specimens (reference.resolve().exists() and reference.resolve() is Group) implies reference.resolve().member.entity.resolve().all($this is Specimen)

Дифференциальный вид

НаименованиеФлагиКарта.ТипОписание и ограничения    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation 0..* Observation(5.0.0) Measurements and simple assertions
... identifier S 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... instantiates[x] S 0..1 canonical(ObservationDefinition), Reference(ObservationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition
... basedOn S 0..1 Reference(CarePlan | MedicationRequest | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
.... observation 1..1 Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Triggering observation
.... type 1..1 code reflex | repeat | re-run
Привязка: TriggeredByTypeVS (0.5.0) (required)
.... reason S 0..1 string Reason that the observation was triggered
... partOf S 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Immunization(0.5.0) | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status S 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Привязка: ObservationStatusVS (0.5.0) (required)
... category S 0..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Привязка: ObservationCategoryVS (0.5.0) (required)
... code S 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
... subject S 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Patient(0.5.0) | UZ Core Location(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0) | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | Medication) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus S 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter S 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Encounter(0.5.0)) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] S 0..1 dateTime, Period, Timing, instant Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
... issued S 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer S 0..* Reference(UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | UZ Core PractitionerRole(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0)) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] S 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period, Attachment, Reference(MolecularSequence) Actual result
... dataAbsentReason S 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (required)
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Привязка: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (required)
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Привязка: LabMethodsVS (0.5.0) (required)
... specimen S 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Specimen(0.5.0)) Specimen used for this observation
... device S 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings for the device
... referenceRange S 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
.... low S 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) Low Range, if relevant
.... high S 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) High Range, if relevant
.... normalValue S 0..1 CodeableConcept Normal value, if relevant
Привязка: ObservationNormalValueVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Привязка: ReferenceRangeMeaningVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... age S 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text S 0..1 markdown Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember S 0..* Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0) | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0)) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom S 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0) | UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Related resource from which the observation is made
... component S 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... code S 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... value[x] S 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period, Attachment, Reference(MolecularSequence) Actual component result
.... dataAbsentReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (extensible)

doco Документация для этого формата

Терминологические привязки (дифференциал)

Путь Статус Использование ValueSet Версия Источник
Observation.triggeredBy.​type Base required Triggered by type 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.status Base required Observation status 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.category Base required Observation category 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.interpretation Base required UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.bodySite Base required SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.method Base required Observation Laboratory methods 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​normalValue Base extensible Observation normal value 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Reference range meaning 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG

Обзор моментальных снимковView

НаименованиеФлагиКарта.ТипОписание и ограничения    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* Observation(5.0.0) Measurements and simple assertions
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, obs-8
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Привязка: AllLanguages (required): IETF language tag for a human language
Дополнительные привязкиЦель
CommonLanguages Старт
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Constraints: ext-1
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... instantiates[x] SΣ 0..1 canonical(ObservationDefinition), Reference(ObservationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition
... basedOn SΣ 0..1 Reference(CarePlan | MedicationRequest | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... triggeredBy S 0..* BackboneElement Triggering observation(s)
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... observation Σ 1..1 Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Triggering observation
.... type Σ 1..1 code reflex | repeat | re-run
Привязка: TriggeredByTypeVS (0.5.0) (required)
.... reason S 0..1 string Reason that the observation was triggered
... partOf SΣ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Immunization(0.5.0) | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Привязка: ObservationStatusVS (0.5.0) (required)
... category S 0..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Привязка: ObservationCategoryVS (0.5.0) (required)
... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Patient(0.5.0) | UZ Core Location(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0) | UZ Core Procedure(0.5.0) | UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | Medication) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus SΣ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter SΣ 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Encounter(0.5.0)) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] SΣ 0..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Practitioner(0.5.0) | UZ Core PractitionerRole(0.5.0) | UZ Core Organization(0.5.0)) Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Actual result
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... valueAttachment Attachment
.... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (required)
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite C 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Привязка: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (required)
... bodyStructure C 0..1 Reference(BodyStructure) Observed body structure
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Привязка: LabMethodsVS (0.5.0) (required)
... specimen SC 0..1 Reference(UZ Core Specimen(0.5.0)) Specimen used for this observation
Constraints: obs-9
... device S 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings for the device
... referenceRange SC 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... low SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) Low Range, if relevant
.... high SC 0..1 SimpleQuantity(5.0.0) High Range, if relevant
.... normalValue S 0..1 CodeableConcept Normal value, if relevant
Привязка: ObservationNormalValueVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Привязка: ReferenceRangeMeaningVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Привязка: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
.... age S 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text SC 0..1 markdown Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember SΣ 0..* Reference(UZ Core Observation(0.5.0) | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0)) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom SΣ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | UZ Core QuestionnaireResponse(0.5.0) | UZ Core Observation(0.5.0)) Related resource from which the observation is made
... component SΣC 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Constraints: ext-1
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Constraints: ext-1
.... code SΣC 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Привязка: ObservationCodesVS (0.5.0) (preferred)
.... value[x] SΣ 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
..... valueAttachment Attachment
..... valueReference Reference(MolecularSequence)
.... dataAbsentReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Привязка: DataAbsentReasonVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc
Привязка: ObservationInterpretationVS (0.5.0) (extensible)
.... referenceRange 0..* Смотреть referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Документация для этого формата

Привязки к терминологии

Путь Статус Использование ValueSet Версия Источник
Observation.language Base required All Languages 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.triggeredBy.​type Base required Triggered by type 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.status Base required Observation status 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.category Base required Observation category 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.interpretation Base required UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.bodySite Base required SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.method Base required Observation Laboratory methods 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​normalValue Base extensible Observation normal value 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Reference range meaning 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo Base example Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes 📍5.0.0 Стандарт FHIR
Observation.component.​code Base preferred Observation codes 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible UZCore Data Absent Reason 📍0.5.0 этот IG
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible UZCore observation interpretation 📍0.5.0 этот IG

Ограничения

Id Градация Путь(и) Описание Выражение
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().ofType(canonical) | %resource.descendants().ofType(uri) | %resource.descendants().ofType(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 лучшая практика Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error Observation.meta, Observation.implicitRules, Observation.language, Observation.text, Observation.extension, Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.identifier, Observation.instantiates[x], Observation.basedOn, Observation.triggeredBy, Observation.triggeredBy.extension, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.observation, Observation.triggeredBy.type, Observation.triggeredBy.reason, Observation.partOf, Observation.status, Observation.category, Observation.code, Observation.subject, Observation.focus, Observation.encounter, Observation.effective[x], Observation.issued, Observation.performer, Observation.value[x], Observation.dataAbsentReason, Observation.interpretation, Observation.note, Observation.bodySite, Observation.bodyStructure, Observation.method, Observation.specimen, Observation.device, Observation.referenceRange, Observation.referenceRange.extension, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.low, Observation.referenceRange.high, Observation.referenceRange.normalValue, Observation.referenceRange.type, Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo, Observation.referenceRange.age, Observation.referenceRange.text, Observation.hasMember, Observation.derivedFrom, Observation.component, Observation.component.extension, Observation.component.modifierExtension, Observation.component.code, Observation.component.value[x], Observation.component.dataAbsentReason, Observation.component.interpretation, Observation.component.referenceRange All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error Observation.extension, Observation.modifierExtension, Observation.triggeredBy.extension, Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension, Observation.referenceRange.extension, Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension, Observation.component.extension, Observation.component.modifierExtension Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.component.code is the same as Observation.code, then Observation.value SHALL NOT be present (the Observation.component.value[x] holds the value). value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
obs-8 error Observation bodyStructure SHALL only be present if Observation.bodySite is not present bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty()
obs-9 error Observation.specimen If Observation.specimen is a reference to Group, the group can only have specimens (reference.resolve().exists() and reference.resolve() is Group) implies reference.resolve().member.entity.resolve().all($this is Specimen)

Summary

Обязательная поддержка: 31 элементs

Структуры

Эта структура относится к этим другим структурам:

 

Другие представления профиля: CSV, Excel, Schematron

Машинный перевод, требуется проверка человеком. Эта страница автоматически переведена с английского языка с помощью искусственного интеллекта и пока не проверена редактором. При любых расхождениях приоритет имеет оригинальная англоязычная версия.

Быстрый старт

Типовые варианты взаимодействия с API для этого профиля. Запросы требуют JWT-токена доступа - см. Безопасность и аутентификация. [base] - это базовый URL FHIR-сервера; | разделяет систему и значение и должен быть закодирован в URL как %7C.

Чтение по идентификатору сервера

GET [base]/Observation/[id]

Поиск наблюдений

GET [base]/Observation?patient=Patient/[id]
GET [base]/Observation?patient=Patient/[id]&category=laboratory
GET [base]/Observation?patient=Patient/[id]&code=http://loinc.org%7C8867-4
GET [base]/Observation?patient=Patient/[id]&date=ge2025-01-01
GET [base]/Observation?patient=Patient/[id]&status=final
GET [base]/Observation?encounter=Encounter/[id]
GET [base]/Observation?based-on=ServiceRequest/[id]
GET [base]/Observation?specimen=Specimen/[id]
GET [base]/Observation?performer=Practitioner/[id]
GET [base]/Observation?patient=Patient/[id]&value-concept=http://snomed.info/sct%7C260385009

Создание

POST [base]/Observation
{
  "resourceType": "Observation",
  "meta": { "profile": [ "https://dhp.uz/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/uz-core-observation" ] },
  "status": "final",
  "category": [ ... ],
  "code": { ... },
  "subject": { "reference": "Patient/[id]" },
  "valueQuantity": { ... }
}

Обновление (например, перевод preliminary в final или final в amended) - выполните PUT полного ресурса обратно с новым значением status:

PUT [base]/Observation/[id]
If-Match: W/"3"   # the ETag from your last read; 412 if it changed since

См. CapabilityStatement для всех поддерживаемых поисковых параметров.

Связанные материалы