臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG)
0.3.1 - Ci-Build Trial Use

臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG), published by 衛生福利部. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.3.1 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/cctwFHIRterm/MOHW_TWCoreIG_Build/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: TW Core Specimen

Official URL: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Specimen-twcore Version: 0.3.1
Active as of 2024-11-11 Computable Name: TWCoreSpecimen

此臺灣核心-檢體(TW Core Specimen) Profile說明本IG如何進一步定義FHIR的Specimen Resource以呈現檢體的詳細資料。

Resource Specimen - 內容

用於分析的樣本。

範圍與使用

任何物質樣本:

  • 來自生物實體,無論是活著或死亡的
  • 來自實體物件或環境

有些檢體(Specimen)是生物性的,可能包含一個或多個組成部分,這些部分包括但不限於細胞分子、細胞、組織、器官、體液、胚胎以及身體排泄物(來源:NCI Thesaurus修改後)。

Specimen resource 涵蓋了用於診斷和環境檢測的物質。Specimen resource 的焦點(focus)在於檢體的採集、維護和處理過程,以及檢體的來源地。這與使用 Substance resource 的情況不同,只有在這些其他方面不適用時,才會使用 Substance。

背景

Specimen resource 的定義只包括關於檢體容器的基本資訊,但未涉及容器之間可能存在的層級關係,或是一個容器在其上級容器中位置的追蹤問題(例如:一個試管位於托盤中,該托盤又放在架子上,而架子則存放在冷凍櫃中)。這些資料項目被追蹤的頻率可能會根據使用情境有所不同,比如是在一般的實驗室中使用,還是在生物銀行等特定場合。

此 resource 被診斷報告 (DiagnosticReport)、影像檢查 (ImagingStudy)、多媒體 (Media)、分子序列 (MolecularSequence)、檢驗檢查 (Observation)、服務請求 (ServiceRequest)及檢體(Specimen)所參照。

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from Specimen

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Specimen 0..* Specimen 用於分析的檢體
... id 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta 0..1 Meta 此Specimen Resource的metadata
... implicitRules 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... text 0..1 Narrative Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... identifier S 0..* Identifier 檢體的外部識別碼
... accessionIdentifier 0..1 Identifier 實驗室指定的識別碼
... status 0..1 code available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error
Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

... type S 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 檢體的種類
Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject S 1..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) 檢體取自哪邊?檢體的來源可能有幾種,它可能來自病人,來自某個地方(例如:從環境中取得的樣本),或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
... receivedTime 0..1 dateTime 收到此檢體進行處理的時間
... parent 0..* Reference(TW Core Specimen) 此檢體的來源檢體
... request 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest) 採集檢體的原因
... collection 0..1 BackboneElement 採集細節
.... collector 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) 誰採集了檢體
.... collected[x] 0..1 dateTime, Period 採集檢體的時間
.... duration 0..1 Duration 採集檢體需要多長時間
.... quantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 採集檢體的數量
.... method 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 用於執行檢體採集的技術
Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 解剖採集部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... fastingStatus[x] 0..1 病人是否禁食/禁飲料,或禁食/禁飲料多長時間
Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

..... fastingStatusCodeableConcept CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
..... fastingStatusDuration Duration
... processing 0..* BackboneElement 處理和處理步驟細節
.... description 0..1 string 程序的文字描述
.... procedure 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟
Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

.... additive 0..* Reference(Substance) 處理步驟中使用的物質
.... time[x] 0..1 dateTime, Period 檢體處理的日期和時間
... container 0..* BackboneElement 檢體的直接容器(試管/玻片等)
.... identifier 0..* Identifier 容器的ID
.... description 0..1 string 容器的文字說明
.... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 與檢體直接相關的容器類型
Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... capacity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器的體積或大小
.... specimenQuantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器內的檢體量
.... Slices for additive[x] 0..1 CodeableConcept, Reference(Substance) 與容器相關的添加劑
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

..... additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 概念(Concept)— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

... condition 0..* CodeableConceptTW 檢體狀態
Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... note 0..* Annotation 評論或意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Specimen.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.statusrequiredSpecimenStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.typeextensibleHl7VSSpecimenType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.methodextensibleFHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]extensibleHl7VSRelevantClincialInformation
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedureexampleSpecimenProcessingProcedure
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.typeextensibleSpecimenContainerType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]exampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConceptexampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.conditionextensibleHl7VSSpecimenCondition
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Specimen 0..* Specimen 用於分析的檢體
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Specimen Resource的metadata
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... text 0..1 Narrative Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier 檢體的外部識別碼
... accessionIdentifier Σ 0..1 Identifier 實驗室指定的識別碼
... status ?!Σ 0..1 code available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error
Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

... type S 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 檢體的種類
Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) 檢體取自哪邊?檢體的來源可能有幾種,它可能來自病人,來自某個地方(例如:從環境中取得的樣本),或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
... receivedTime Σ 0..1 dateTime 收到此檢體進行處理的時間
... parent 0..* Reference(TW Core Specimen) 此檢體的來源檢體
... request 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest) 採集檢體的原因
... collection 0..1 BackboneElement 採集細節
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... collector Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) 誰採集了檢體
.... collected[x] Σ 0..1 採集檢體的時間
..... collectedDateTime dateTime
..... collectedPeriod Period
.... duration Σ 0..1 Duration 採集檢體需要多長時間
.... quantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 採集檢體的數量
.... method 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 用於執行檢體採集的技術
Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 解剖採集部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... fastingStatus[x] Σ 0..1 病人是否禁食/禁飲料,或禁食/禁飲料多長時間
Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

..... fastingStatusCodeableConcept CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
..... fastingStatusDuration Duration
... processing 0..* BackboneElement 處理和處理步驟細節
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... description 0..1 string 程序的文字描述
.... procedure 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟
Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

.... additive 0..* Reference(Substance) 處理步驟中使用的物質
.... time[x] 0..1 檢體處理的日期和時間
..... timeDateTime dateTime
..... timePeriod Period
... container 0..* BackboneElement 檢體的直接容器(試管/玻片等)
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 容器的ID
.... description 0..1 string 容器的文字說明
.... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 與檢體直接相關的容器類型
Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... capacity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器的體積或大小
.... specimenQuantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器內的檢體量
.... Slices for additive[x] 0..1 與容器相關的添加劑
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

..... additiveCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... additiveReference Reference(Substance)
..... additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 概念(Concept)— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

... condition 0..* CodeableConceptTW 檢體狀態
Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


... note 0..* Annotation 評論或意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Specimen.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.statusrequiredSpecimenStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.typeextensibleHl7VSSpecimenType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.methodextensibleFHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]extensibleHl7VSRelevantClincialInformation
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedureexampleSpecimenProcessingProcedure
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.typeextensibleSpecimenContainerType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]exampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConceptexampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.conditionextensibleHl7VSSpecimenCondition
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceSpecimenA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Specimen 0..* Specimen 用於分析的檢體
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Specimen Resource的metadata
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... text 0..1 Narrative Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier 檢體的外部識別碼
... accessionIdentifier Σ 0..1 Identifier 實驗室指定的識別碼
... status ?!Σ 0..1 code available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error
Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

... type S 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 檢體的種類
Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) 檢體取自哪邊?檢體的來源可能有幾種,它可能來自病人,來自某個地方(例如:從環境中取得的樣本),或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
... receivedTime Σ 0..1 dateTime 收到此檢體進行處理的時間
... parent 0..* Reference(TW Core Specimen) 此檢體的來源檢體
... request 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest) 採集檢體的原因
... collection 0..1 BackboneElement 採集細節
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... collector Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) 誰採集了檢體
.... collected[x] Σ 0..1 採集檢體的時間
..... collectedDateTime dateTime
..... collectedPeriod Period
.... duration Σ 0..1 Duration 採集檢體需要多長時間
.... quantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 採集檢體的數量
.... method 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 用於執行檢體採集的技術
Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 解剖採集部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... fastingStatus[x] Σ 0..1 病人是否禁食/禁飲料,或禁食/禁飲料多長時間
Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

..... fastingStatusCodeableConcept CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
..... fastingStatusDuration Duration
... processing 0..* BackboneElement 處理和處理步驟細節
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... description 0..1 string 程序的文字描述
.... procedure 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟
Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

.... additive 0..* Reference(Substance) 處理步驟中使用的物質
.... time[x] 0..1 檢體處理的日期和時間
..... timeDateTime dateTime
..... timePeriod Period
... container 0..* BackboneElement 檢體的直接容器(試管/玻片等)
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 容器的ID
.... description 0..1 string 容器的文字說明
.... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 與檢體直接相關的容器類型
Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... capacity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器的體積或大小
.... specimenQuantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器內的檢體量
.... Slices for additive[x] 0..1 與容器相關的添加劑
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

..... additiveCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... additiveReference Reference(Substance)
..... additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 概念(Concept)— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

... condition 0..* CodeableConceptTW 檢體狀態
Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


... note 0..* Annotation 評論或意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Specimen.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.statusrequiredSpecimenStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.typeextensibleHl7VSSpecimenType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.methodextensibleFHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]extensibleHl7VSRelevantClincialInformation
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedureexampleSpecimenProcessingProcedure
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.typeextensibleSpecimenContainerType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]exampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConceptexampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.conditionextensibleHl7VSSpecimenCondition
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceSpecimenA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

Differential View

This structure is derived from Specimen

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Specimen 0..* Specimen 用於分析的檢體
... id 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta 0..1 Meta 此Specimen Resource的metadata
... implicitRules 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... text 0..1 Narrative Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... identifier S 0..* Identifier 檢體的外部識別碼
... accessionIdentifier 0..1 Identifier 實驗室指定的識別碼
... status 0..1 code available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error
Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

... type S 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 檢體的種類
Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject S 1..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) 檢體取自哪邊?檢體的來源可能有幾種,它可能來自病人,來自某個地方(例如:從環境中取得的樣本),或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
... receivedTime 0..1 dateTime 收到此檢體進行處理的時間
... parent 0..* Reference(TW Core Specimen) 此檢體的來源檢體
... request 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest) 採集檢體的原因
... collection 0..1 BackboneElement 採集細節
.... collector 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) 誰採集了檢體
.... collected[x] 0..1 dateTime, Period 採集檢體的時間
.... duration 0..1 Duration 採集檢體需要多長時間
.... quantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 採集檢體的數量
.... method 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 用於執行檢體採集的技術
Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 解剖採集部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... fastingStatus[x] 0..1 病人是否禁食/禁飲料,或禁食/禁飲料多長時間
Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

..... fastingStatusCodeableConcept CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
..... fastingStatusDuration Duration
... processing 0..* BackboneElement 處理和處理步驟細節
.... description 0..1 string 程序的文字描述
.... procedure 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟
Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

.... additive 0..* Reference(Substance) 處理步驟中使用的物質
.... time[x] 0..1 dateTime, Period 檢體處理的日期和時間
... container 0..* BackboneElement 檢體的直接容器(試管/玻片等)
.... identifier 0..* Identifier 容器的ID
.... description 0..1 string 容器的文字說明
.... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 與檢體直接相關的容器類型
Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... capacity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器的體積或大小
.... specimenQuantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器內的檢體量
.... Slices for additive[x] 0..1 CodeableConcept, Reference(Substance) 與容器相關的添加劑
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

..... additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 概念(Concept)— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

... condition 0..* CodeableConceptTW 檢體狀態
Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... note 0..* Annotation 評論或意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Specimen.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.statusrequiredSpecimenStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.typeextensibleHl7VSSpecimenType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.methodextensibleFHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]extensibleHl7VSRelevantClincialInformation
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedureexampleSpecimenProcessingProcedure
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.typeextensibleSpecimenContainerType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]exampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConceptexampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.conditionextensibleHl7VSSpecimenCondition
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Specimen 0..* Specimen 用於分析的檢體
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Specimen Resource的metadata
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... text 0..1 Narrative Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier 檢體的外部識別碼
... accessionIdentifier Σ 0..1 Identifier 實驗室指定的識別碼
... status ?!Σ 0..1 code available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error
Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

... type S 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 檢體的種類
Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) 檢體取自哪邊?檢體的來源可能有幾種,它可能來自病人,來自某個地方(例如:從環境中取得的樣本),或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
... receivedTime Σ 0..1 dateTime 收到此檢體進行處理的時間
... parent 0..* Reference(TW Core Specimen) 此檢體的來源檢體
... request 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest) 採集檢體的原因
... collection 0..1 BackboneElement 採集細節
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... collector Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) 誰採集了檢體
.... collected[x] Σ 0..1 採集檢體的時間
..... collectedDateTime dateTime
..... collectedPeriod Period
.... duration Σ 0..1 Duration 採集檢體需要多長時間
.... quantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 採集檢體的數量
.... method 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 用於執行檢體採集的技術
Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 解剖採集部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... fastingStatus[x] Σ 0..1 病人是否禁食/禁飲料,或禁食/禁飲料多長時間
Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

..... fastingStatusCodeableConcept CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
..... fastingStatusDuration Duration
... processing 0..* BackboneElement 處理和處理步驟細節
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... description 0..1 string 程序的文字描述
.... procedure 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟
Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

.... additive 0..* Reference(Substance) 處理步驟中使用的物質
.... time[x] 0..1 檢體處理的日期和時間
..... timeDateTime dateTime
..... timePeriod Period
... container 0..* BackboneElement 檢體的直接容器(試管/玻片等)
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 容器的ID
.... description 0..1 string 容器的文字說明
.... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 與檢體直接相關的容器類型
Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... capacity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器的體積或大小
.... specimenQuantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器內的檢體量
.... Slices for additive[x] 0..1 與容器相關的添加劑
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

..... additiveCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... additiveReference Reference(Substance)
..... additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 概念(Concept)— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

... condition 0..* CodeableConceptTW 檢體狀態
Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


... note 0..* Annotation 評論或意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Specimen.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.statusrequiredSpecimenStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.typeextensibleHl7VSSpecimenType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.methodextensibleFHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]extensibleHl7VSRelevantClincialInformation
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedureexampleSpecimenProcessingProcedure
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.typeextensibleSpecimenContainerType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]exampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConceptexampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.conditionextensibleHl7VSSpecimenCondition
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceSpecimenA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Specimen 0..* Specimen 用於分析的檢體
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Specimen Resource的metadata
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... text 0..1 Narrative Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier 檢體的外部識別碼
... accessionIdentifier Σ 0..1 Identifier 實驗室指定的識別碼
... status ?!Σ 0..1 code available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error
Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

... type S 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 檢體的種類
Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) 檢體取自哪邊?檢體的來源可能有幾種,它可能來自病人,來自某個地方(例如:從環境中取得的樣本),或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
... receivedTime Σ 0..1 dateTime 收到此檢體進行處理的時間
... parent 0..* Reference(TW Core Specimen) 此檢體的來源檢體
... request 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest) 採集檢體的原因
... collection 0..1 BackboneElement 採集細節
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... collector Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) 誰採集了檢體
.... collected[x] Σ 0..1 採集檢體的時間
..... collectedDateTime dateTime
..... collectedPeriod Period
.... duration Σ 0..1 Duration 採集檢體需要多長時間
.... quantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 採集檢體的數量
.... method 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 用於執行檢體採集的技術
Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 解剖採集部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... fastingStatus[x] Σ 0..1 病人是否禁食/禁飲料,或禁食/禁飲料多長時間
Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

..... fastingStatusCodeableConcept CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
..... fastingStatusDuration Duration
... processing 0..* BackboneElement 處理和處理步驟細節
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... description 0..1 string 程序的文字描述
.... procedure 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟
Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

.... additive 0..* Reference(Substance) 處理步驟中使用的物質
.... time[x] 0..1 檢體處理的日期和時間
..... timeDateTime dateTime
..... timePeriod Period
... container 0..* BackboneElement 檢體的直接容器(試管/玻片等)
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 容器的ID
.... description 0..1 string 容器的文字說明
.... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 與檢體直接相關的容器類型
Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

.... capacity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器的體積或大小
.... specimenQuantity 0..1 SimpleQuantity 容器內的檢體量
.... Slices for additive[x] 0..1 與容器相關的添加劑
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

..... additiveCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... additiveReference Reference(Substance)
..... additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 概念(Concept)— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述
Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

... condition 0..* CodeableConceptTW 檢體狀態
Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


... note 0..* Annotation 評論或意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Specimen.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.statusrequiredSpecimenStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.typeextensibleHl7VSSpecimenType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.methodextensibleFHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]extensibleHl7VSRelevantClincialInformation
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedureexampleSpecimenProcessingProcedure
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.typeextensibleSpecimenContainerType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type
from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]exampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConceptexampleHl7VSAdditivePreservative
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.conditionextensibleHl7VSSpecimenCondition
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorSpecimenIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorSpecimenIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceSpecimenA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron

Notes:

以下概述了此Profile所需的RESTful FHIR互動功能。有關TW Core IG支援的RESTful互動功能的完整清單,請參閱TW Core Server能力聲明

建議應該支援以下查詢參數:

  1. 建議應該(SHOULD) 支援透過查詢參數 _id 查詢所有Specimen:
    (如何透過token查詢)
    GET [base]/Specimen?_id=[id]
    GET [base]/Specimen/[id]

    例子:
    (1) GET [base]/Specimen?_id=spe-blood-example
    (2) GET [base]/Specimen/spe-blood-example

  2. 建議應該(SHOULD) 支援透過查詢參數 status 查詢所有Specimen:
    (如何透過token查詢)
    GET [base]/Specimen?status=[code]

    例子:
    (1) GET [base]/Specimen?status=available

  3. 建議應該(SHOULD) 支援透過查詢參數 identifier 查詢所有Specimen:
    (如何透過token查詢)
    GET [base]/Specimen?identifier={system|}[code]

    例子:
    (1) GET [base]/Specimen?identifier=https://www.tph.mohw.gov.tw|1a3f5b7d-9e2c-4f6a-8c1e-0b2d4e6f8a9c

  4. 建議應該(SHOULD) 支援透過查詢參數 subject 查詢所有Specimen:
    (如何透過reference查詢)
    GET [base]/Specimen?subject={Type/}[id]

    例子::
    (1) GET [base]/Specimen?subject=Patient/pat-example