臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG)
0.3.2 - Ci-Build Trial Use
臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG)
0.3.2 - Ci-Build Trial Use
臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG), published by 衛生福利部. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.3.2 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/cctwFHIRterm/MOHW_TWCoreIG_Build/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
| Official URL: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Specimen-twcore | Version: 0.3.2 | |||
| Active as of 2024-12-23 | Computable Name: TWCoreSpecimen | |||
此臺灣核心-檢體（TW Core Specimen） Profile說明本IG如何進一步定義FHIR的Specimen Resource以呈現檢體的詳細資料。
用於分析的樣本。
任何物質樣本：
有些檢體（Specimen）是生物性的，可能包含一個或多個組成部分，這些部分包括但不限於細胞分子、細胞、組織、器官、體液、胚胎以及身體排泄物（來源：NCI Thesaurus修改後）。
Specimen resource 涵蓋了用於診斷和環境檢測的物質。Specimen resource 的焦點（focus）在於檢體的採集、維護和處理過程，以及檢體的來源地。這與使用 Substance resource 的情況不同，只有在這些其他方面不適用時，才會使用 Substance。
Specimen resource 的定義只包括關於檢體容器的基本資訊，但未涉及容器之間可能存在的層級關係，或是一個容器在其上級容器中位置的追蹤問題（例如：一個試管位於托盤中，該托盤又放在架子上，而架子則存放在冷凍櫃中）。這些資料項目被追蹤的頻率可能會根據使用情境有所不同，比如是在一般的實驗室中使用，還是在生物銀行等特定場合。
此 resource 被診斷報告 （DiagnosticReport）、影像檢查 （ImagingStudy）、多媒體 （Media）、分子序列 （MolecularSequence）、檢驗檢查 （Observation）、服務請求 （ServiceRequest）及檢體（Specimen）所參照。
Usage:
Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
  Specimen |
0..* | Specimen | 用於分析的檢體 dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management | |||||
  id |
Σ | 0..1 | id | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | ||||
 meta |
Σ | 0..1 | Meta | 此Specimen Resource的metadata ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| implicitRules |
?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| language |
0..1 | code | 用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children Example Value: zh-TW | |||||
| text |
0..1 | Narrative | Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
 modifierExtension |
?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| identifier |
SΣ | 0..* | Identifier | 檢體的外部識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| accessionIdentifier |
Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | 實驗室指定的識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| status |
?!Σ | 0..1 | code | available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| type |
S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
 subject |
SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) | 檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| receivedTime |
Σ | 0..1 | dateTime | 收到此檢體進行處理的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| parent |
0..* | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | 此檢體的來源檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| request |
0..* | Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest) | 採集檢體的原因 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
 collection |
0..1 | BackboneElement | 採集細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
 modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| collector |
Σ | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) | 誰採集了檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
 collected[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 採集檢體的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| collectedDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
 collectedPeriod |
Period | |||||||
| duration |
Σ | 0..1 | Duration | 採集檢體需要多長時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| quantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 採集檢體的數量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| method |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| bodySite |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
 fastingStatus[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
 fastingStatusCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW) | |||||||
| fastingStatusDuration |
Duration | |||||||
| processing |
0..* | BackboneElement | 處理和處理步驟細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 程序的文字描述 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| procedure |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| additive |
0..* | Reference(Substance) | 處理步驟中使用的物質 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| time[x] |
0..1 | 檢體處理的日期和時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||||
| timeDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
| timePeriod |
Period | |||||||
| container |
0..* | BackboneElement | 檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| identifier |
Σ | 0..* | Identifier | 容器的ID ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 容器的文字說明 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| type |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| capacity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器的體積或大小 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| specimenQuantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器內的檢體量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
 Slices for additive[x] |
0..1 | 與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||||
 additiveCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept | |||||||
| additiveReference |
Reference(Substance) | |||||||
  additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| condition |
0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| note |
0..* | Annotation | 評論或意見 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | |||
| Specimen.language | preferred | CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languagesfrom the FHIR Standard
| ||||
| Specimen.status | required | SpecimenStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1from the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.type | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487 | ||||
| Specimen.collection.method | extensible | FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethodhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-methodfrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.bodySite | extensible | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-sitefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x] | extensible | Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformationhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916 | ||||
| Specimen.processing.procedure | example | SpecimenProcessingProcedurehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedurefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.type | extensible | SpecimenContainerTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-typefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x] | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.condition | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenConditionhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493 |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| dom-2 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
| dom-3 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
| dom-4 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
| dom-5 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
| dom-6 | best practice | Specimen | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() |
This structure is derived from Specimen
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen |
0..* | Specimen | 用於分析的檢體 | |||||
 id |
0..1 | id | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | |||||
| meta |
0..1 | Meta | 此Specimen Resource的metadata | |||||
| implicitRules |
0..1 | uri | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 | |||||
| language |
0..1 | code | 用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
Example Value: zh-TW | |||||
| text |
0..1 | Narrative | Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 | |||||
| identifier |
S | 0..* | Identifier | 檢體的外部識別碼 | ||||
| accessionIdentifier |
0..1 | Identifier | 實驗室指定的識別碼 | |||||
| status |
0..1 | code | available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 | |||||
| type |
S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
| subject |
S | 1..1 | Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) | 檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 | ||||
| receivedTime |
0..1 | dateTime | 收到此檢體進行處理的時間 | |||||
| parent |
0..* | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | 此檢體的來源檢體 | |||||
| request |
0..* | Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest) | 採集檢體的原因 | |||||
| collection |
0..1 | BackboneElement | 採集細節 | |||||
| collector |
0..1 | Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) | 誰採集了檢體 | |||||
| collected[x] |
0..1 | dateTime, Period | 採集檢體的時間 | |||||
| duration |
0..1 | Duration | 採集檢體需要多長時間 | |||||
| quantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 採集檢體的數量 | |||||
| method |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| bodySite |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| fastingStatus[x] |
0..1 | 病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||||
| fastingStatusCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW) | |||||||
| fastingStatusDuration |
Duration | |||||||
| processing |
0..* | BackboneElement | 處理和處理步驟細節 | |||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 程序的文字描述 | |||||
| procedure |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| additive |
0..* | Reference(Substance) | 處理步驟中使用的物質 | |||||
| time[x] |
0..1 | dateTime, Period | 檢體處理的日期和時間 | |||||
| container |
0..* | BackboneElement | 檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） | |||||
| identifier |
0..* | Identifier | 容器的ID | |||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 容器的文字說明 | |||||
| type |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| capacity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器的體積或大小 | |||||
| specimenQuantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器內的檢體量 | |||||
| Slices for additive[x] |
0..1 | CodeableConcept, Reference(Substance) | 與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| condition |
0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| note |
0..* | Annotation | 評論或意見 | |||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | |||
| Specimen.language | preferred | CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languagesfrom the FHIR Standard
| ||||
| Specimen.status | required | SpecimenStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1from the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.type | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487 | ||||
| Specimen.collection.method | extensible | FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethodhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-methodfrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.bodySite | extensible | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-sitefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x] | extensible | Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformationhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916 | ||||
| Specimen.processing.procedure | example | SpecimenProcessingProcedurehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedurefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.type | extensible | SpecimenContainerTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-typefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x] | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.condition | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenConditionhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493 |
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen |
0..* | Specimen | 用於分析的檢體 | |||||
| id |
Σ | 0..1 | id | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | ||||
| meta |
Σ | 0..1 | Meta | 此Specimen Resource的metadata | ||||
| implicitRules |
?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 | ||||
| language |
0..1 | code | 用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
Example Value: zh-TW | |||||
| text |
0..1 | Narrative | Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 | |||||
| contained |
0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |||||
 extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||
| identifier |
SΣ | 0..* | Identifier | 檢體的外部識別碼 | ||||
| accessionIdentifier |
Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | 實驗室指定的識別碼 | ||||
| status |
?!Σ | 0..1 | code | available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 | ||||
| type |
S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
| subject |
SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) | 檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 | ||||
| receivedTime |
Σ | 0..1 | dateTime | 收到此檢體進行處理的時間 | ||||
| parent |
0..* | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | 此檢體的來源檢體 | |||||
| request |
0..* | Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest) | 採集檢體的原因 | |||||
| collection |
0..1 | BackboneElement | 採集細節 | |||||
| id |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
| extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
| collector |
Σ | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) | 誰採集了檢體 | ||||
| collected[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 採集檢體的時間 | |||||
| collectedDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
| collectedPeriod |
Period | |||||||
| duration |
Σ | 0..1 | Duration | 採集檢體需要多長時間 | ||||
| quantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 採集檢體的數量 | |||||
| method |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| bodySite |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| fastingStatus[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| fastingStatusCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW) | |||||||
| fastingStatusDuration |
Duration | |||||||
| processing |
0..* | BackboneElement | 處理和處理步驟細節 | |||||
| id |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
| extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 程序的文字描述 | |||||
| procedure |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| additive |
0..* | Reference(Substance) | 處理步驟中使用的物質 | |||||
| time[x] |
0..1 | 檢體處理的日期和時間 | ||||||
| timeDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
| timePeriod |
Period | |||||||
| container |
0..* | BackboneElement | 檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） | |||||
| id |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
| extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
| identifier |
Σ | 0..* | Identifier | 容器的ID | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 容器的文字說明 | |||||
| type |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| capacity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器的體積或大小 | |||||
| specimenQuantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器內的檢體量 | |||||
| Slices for additive[x] |
0..1 | 與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | ||||||
| additiveCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept | |||||||
| additiveReference |
Reference(Substance) | |||||||
| additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| condition |
0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| note |
0..* | Annotation | 評論或意見 | |||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | |||
| Specimen.language | preferred | CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languagesfrom the FHIR Standard
| ||||
| Specimen.status | required | SpecimenStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1from the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.type | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487 | ||||
| Specimen.collection.method | extensible | FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethodhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-methodfrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.bodySite | extensible | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-sitefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x] | extensible | Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformationhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916 | ||||
| Specimen.processing.procedure | example | SpecimenProcessingProcedurehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedurefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.type | extensible | SpecimenContainerTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-typefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x] | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.condition | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenConditionhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493 |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| dom-2 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
| dom-3 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
| dom-4 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
| dom-5 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
| dom-6 | best practice | Specimen | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() |
This structure is derived from Specimen
Summary
Mandatory: 1 element
Must-Support: 3 elements
Structures
This structure refers to these other structures:
Slices
This structure defines the following Slices:
Key Elements View
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen |
0..* | Specimen | 用於分析的檢體 dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management | |||||
| id |
Σ | 0..1 | id | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | ||||
| meta |
Σ | 0..1 | Meta | 此Specimen Resource的metadata ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| implicitRules |
?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| language |
0..1 | code | 用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children Example Value: zh-TW | |||||
| text |
0..1 | Narrative | Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| identifier |
SΣ | 0..* | Identifier | 檢體的外部識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| accessionIdentifier |
Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | 實驗室指定的識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| status |
?!Σ | 0..1 | code | available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| type |
S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| subject |
SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) | 檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| receivedTime |
Σ | 0..1 | dateTime | 收到此檢體進行處理的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| parent |
0..* | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | 此檢體的來源檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| request |
0..* | Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest) | 採集檢體的原因 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| collection |
0..1 | BackboneElement | 採集細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| collector |
Σ | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) | 誰採集了檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| collected[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 採集檢體的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| collectedDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
| collectedPeriod |
Period | |||||||
| duration |
Σ | 0..1 | Duration | 採集檢體需要多長時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| quantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 採集檢體的數量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| method |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| bodySite |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| fastingStatus[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| fastingStatusCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW) | |||||||
| fastingStatusDuration |
Duration | |||||||
| processing |
0..* | BackboneElement | 處理和處理步驟細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 程序的文字描述 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| procedure |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| additive |
0..* | Reference(Substance) | 處理步驟中使用的物質 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| time[x] |
0..1 | 檢體處理的日期和時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||||
| timeDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
| timePeriod |
Period | |||||||
| container |
0..* | BackboneElement | 檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | ||||
| identifier |
Σ | 0..* | Identifier | 容器的ID ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 容器的文字說明 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| type |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| capacity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器的體積或大小 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| specimenQuantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器內的檢體量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| Slices for additive[x] |
0..1 | 與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | ||||||
| additiveCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept | |||||||
| additiveReference |
Reference(Substance) | |||||||
| additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| condition |
0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| note |
0..* | Annotation | 評論或意見 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | |||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | |||
| Specimen.language | preferred | CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languagesfrom the FHIR Standard
| ||||
| Specimen.status | required | SpecimenStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1from the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.type | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487 | ||||
| Specimen.collection.method | extensible | FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethodhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-methodfrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.bodySite | extensible | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-sitefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x] | extensible | Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformationhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916 | ||||
| Specimen.processing.procedure | example | SpecimenProcessingProcedurehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedurefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.type | extensible | SpecimenContainerTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-typefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x] | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.condition | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenConditionhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493 |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| dom-2 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
| dom-3 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
| dom-4 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
| dom-5 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
| dom-6 | best practice | Specimen | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() |
Differential View
This structure is derived from Specimen
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen |
0..* | Specimen | 用於分析的檢體 | |||||
| id |
0..1 | id | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | |||||
| meta |
0..1 | Meta | 此Specimen Resource的metadata | |||||
| implicitRules |
0..1 | uri | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 | |||||
| language |
0..1 | code | 用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
Example Value: zh-TW | |||||
| text |
0..1 | Narrative | Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 | |||||
| identifier |
S | 0..* | Identifier | 檢體的外部識別碼 | ||||
| accessionIdentifier |
0..1 | Identifier | 實驗室指定的識別碼 | |||||
| status |
0..1 | code | available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 | |||||
| type |
S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
| subject |
S | 1..1 | Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) | 檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 | ||||
| receivedTime |
0..1 | dateTime | 收到此檢體進行處理的時間 | |||||
| parent |
0..* | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | 此檢體的來源檢體 | |||||
| request |
0..* | Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest) | 採集檢體的原因 | |||||
| collection |
0..1 | BackboneElement | 採集細節 | |||||
| collector |
0..1 | Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) | 誰採集了檢體 | |||||
| collected[x] |
0..1 | dateTime, Period | 採集檢體的時間 | |||||
| duration |
0..1 | Duration | 採集檢體需要多長時間 | |||||
| quantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 採集檢體的數量 | |||||
| method |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| bodySite |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| fastingStatus[x] |
0..1 | 病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||||
| fastingStatusCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW) | |||||||
| fastingStatusDuration |
Duration | |||||||
| processing |
0..* | BackboneElement | 處理和處理步驟細節 | |||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 程序的文字描述 | |||||
| procedure |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| additive |
0..* | Reference(Substance) | 處理步驟中使用的物質 | |||||
| time[x] |
0..1 | dateTime, Period | 檢體處理的日期和時間 | |||||
| container |
0..* | BackboneElement | 檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） | |||||
| identifier |
0..* | Identifier | 容器的ID | |||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 容器的文字說明 | |||||
| type |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| capacity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器的體積或大小 | |||||
| specimenQuantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器內的檢體量 | |||||
| Slices for additive[x] |
0..1 | CodeableConcept, Reference(Substance) | 與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| condition |
0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| note |
0..* | Annotation | 評論或意見 | |||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | |||
| Specimen.language | preferred | CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languagesfrom the FHIR Standard
| ||||
| Specimen.status | required | SpecimenStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1from the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.type | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487 | ||||
| Specimen.collection.method | extensible | FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethodhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-methodfrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.bodySite | extensible | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-sitefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x] | extensible | Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformationhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916 | ||||
| Specimen.processing.procedure | example | SpecimenProcessingProcedurehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedurefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.type | extensible | SpecimenContainerTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-typefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x] | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.condition | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenConditionhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493 |
Snapshot View
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen |
0..* | Specimen | 用於分析的檢體 | |||||
| id |
Σ | 0..1 | id | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | ||||
| meta |
Σ | 0..1 | Meta | 此Specimen Resource的metadata | ||||
| implicitRules |
?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 | ||||
| language |
0..1 | code | 用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
Example Value: zh-TW | |||||
| text |
0..1 | Narrative | Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 | |||||
| contained |
0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |||||
| extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||
| identifier |
SΣ | 0..* | Identifier | 檢體的外部識別碼 | ||||
| accessionIdentifier |
Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | 實驗室指定的識別碼 | ||||
| status |
?!Σ | 0..1 | code | available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 | ||||
| type |
S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
| subject |
SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location) | 檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 | ||||
| receivedTime |
Σ | 0..1 | dateTime | 收到此檢體進行處理的時間 | ||||
| parent |
0..* | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | 此檢體的來源檢體 | |||||
| request |
0..* | Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest) | 採集檢體的原因 | |||||
| collection |
0..1 | BackboneElement | 採集細節 | |||||
| id |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
| extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
| collector |
Σ | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole) | 誰採集了檢體 | ||||
| collected[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 採集檢體的時間 | |||||
| collectedDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
| collectedPeriod |
Period | |||||||
| duration |
Σ | 0..1 | Duration | 採集檢體需要多長時間 | ||||
| quantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 採集檢體的數量 | |||||
| method |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| bodySite |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| fastingStatus[x] |
Σ | 0..1 | 病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| fastingStatusCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW) | |||||||
| fastingStatusDuration |
Duration | |||||||
| processing |
0..* | BackboneElement | 處理和處理步驟細節 | |||||
| id |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
| extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 程序的文字描述 | |||||
| procedure |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| additive |
0..* | Reference(Substance) | 處理步驟中使用的物質 | |||||
| time[x] |
0..1 | 檢體處理的日期和時間 | ||||||
| timeDateTime |
dateTime | |||||||
| timePeriod |
Period | |||||||
| container |
0..* | BackboneElement | 檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） | |||||
| id |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
| extension |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
| modifierExtension |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
| identifier |
Σ | 0..* | Identifier | 容器的ID | ||||
| description |
0..1 | string | 容器的文字說明 | |||||
| type |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| capacity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器的體積或大小 | |||||
| specimenQuantity |
0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 容器內的檢體量 | |||||
| Slices for additive[x] |
0..1 | 與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | ||||||
| additiveCodeableConcept |
CodeableConcept | |||||||
| additiveReference |
Reference(Substance) | |||||||
| additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept |
0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 | |||||
| condition |
0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | |||||
| note |
0..* | Annotation | 評論或意見 | |||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | |||
| Specimen.language | preferred | CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languagesfrom the FHIR Standard
| ||||
| Specimen.status | required | SpecimenStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1from the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.type | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487 | ||||
| Specimen.collection.method | extensible | FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethodhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-methodfrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.bodySite | extensible | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-sitefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x] | extensible | Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformationhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916 | ||||
| Specimen.processing.procedure | example | SpecimenProcessingProcedurehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedurefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.type | extensible | SpecimenContainerTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-typefrom the FHIR Standard | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x] | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept | example | Hl7VSAdditivePreservativehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371 | ||||
| Specimen.condition | extensible | Hl7VSSpecimenConditionhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493 |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| dom-2 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
| dom-3 | error | Specimen | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
| dom-4 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
| dom-5 | error | Specimen | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
| dom-6 | best practice | Specimen | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() |
This structure is derived from Specimen
Summary
Mandatory: 1 element
Must-Support: 3 elements
Structures
This structure refers to these other structures:
Slices
This structure defines the following Slices:
Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron
以下概述了此Profile所需的RESTful FHIR互動功能。有關TW Core IG支援的RESTful互動功能的完整清單，請參閱TW Core Server能力聲明。
建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 _id 查詢所有Specimen：
(如何透過token查詢)
GET [base]/Specimen?_id=[id]
GET [base]/Specimen/[id]
例子：
(1) GET [base]/Specimen?_id=spe-blood-example
(2) GET [base]/Specimen/spe-blood-example
建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 status 查詢所有Specimen：
(如何透過token查詢)
GET [base]/Specimen?status=[code]
例子：
(1) GET [base]/Specimen?status=available
建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 identifier 查詢所有Specimen：
(如何透過token查詢)
GET [base]/Specimen?identifier={system|}[code]
例子：
(1) GET [base]/Specimen?identifier=https://www.tph.mohw.gov.tw|1a3f5b7d-9e2c-4f6a-8c1e-0b2d4e6f8a9c
建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 subject 查詢所有Specimen：
(如何透過reference查詢)
GET [base]/Specimen?subject={Type/}[id]
例子：:
(1) GET [base]/Specimen?subject=Patient/pat-example