臺灣健保事前審查實作指引
1.2.8 - ci-build

臺灣健保事前審查實作指引, published by 衛生福利部中央健康保險署. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.2.8 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/TWNHIFHIR/pas/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: 健保事前審查計畫-Coverage TWPAS

Official URL: https://nhicore.nhi.gov.tw/pas/StructureDefinition/Coverage-twpas Version: 1.2.8
Active as of 2026-10-14 Computable Name: CoverageTWPAS

此健保事前審查計畫-Coverage TWPAS Profile說明本IG如何進一步定義FHIR的Coverage Resource以呈現事前審查之健保事前審查計畫

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Coverage 0..* Coverage Insurance or medical plan or a payment agreement
Coverage.meta This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Coverage.meta.profile This element is included in summaries. 1..1 canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to

Required Pattern: https://nhicore.nhi.gov.tw/pas/StructureDefinition/Coverage-twpas
Coverage.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Coverage.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Coverage.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code active | cancelled | draft | entered-in-error
Binding: FinancialResourceStatusCodes (required): A code specifying the state of the resource instance.
Required Pattern: active
Coverage.beneficiary This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(病人資訊-Patient TWPAS) Plan beneficiary
Coverage.payor This element is included in summaries. 1..* Reference(TW Core Organization Government) Issuer of the policy

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Coverage.status Base required Financial Resource Status Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Coverage A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()

This structure is derived from Coverage

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Coverage Coverage
Coverage.meta 1..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Coverage.meta.profile 1..1 canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to
Required Pattern: https://nhicore.nhi.gov.tw/pas/StructureDefinition/Coverage-twpas
Coverage.status 1..1 code active | cancelled | draft | entered-in-error
Required Pattern: active
Coverage.beneficiary 1..1 Reference(病人資訊-Patient TWPAS) Plan beneficiary

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Coverage 0..* Coverage Insurance or medical plan or a payment agreement
Coverage.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
Coverage.meta This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Coverage.meta.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.meta.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Coverage.meta.versionId This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Version specific identifier
Coverage.meta.lastUpdated This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant When the resource version last changed
Coverage.meta.source This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri Identifies where the resource comes from
Coverage.meta.profile This element is included in summaries. 1..1 canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to

Required Pattern: https://nhicore.nhi.gov.tw/pas/StructureDefinition/Coverage-twpas
Coverage.meta.security This element is included in summaries. 0..* Coding Security Labels applied to this resource
Binding: All Security Labels (extensible): Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.
Coverage.meta.tag This element is included in summaries. 0..* Coding Tags applied to this resource
Binding: CommonTags (example): Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".
Coverage.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Coverage.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Coverage.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
Coverage.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
Coverage.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Coverage.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for the coverage
Coverage.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code active | cancelled | draft | entered-in-error
Binding: FinancialResourceStatusCodes (required): A code specifying the state of the resource instance.
Required Pattern: active
Coverage.type This element is included in summaries. 0..1 CodeableConcept Coverage category such as medical or accident
Binding: CoverageTypeAndSelf-PayCodes (preferred): The type of insurance: public health, worker compensation; private accident, auto, private health, etc.) or a direct payment by an individual or organization.
Coverage.policyHolder This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson | Organization) Owner of the policy
Coverage.subscriber This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) Subscriber to the policy
Coverage.subscriberId This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string ID assigned to the subscriber
Coverage.beneficiary This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(病人資訊-Patient TWPAS) Plan beneficiary
Coverage.dependent This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Dependent number
Coverage.relationship 0..1 CodeableConcept Beneficiary relationship to the subscriber
Binding: SubscriberRelationshipCodes (extensible): The relationship between the Subscriber and the Beneficiary (insured/covered party/patient).
Coverage.period This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period Coverage start and end dates
Coverage.payor This element is included in summaries. 1..* Reference(TW Core Organization Government) Issuer of the policy
Coverage.class 0..* BackboneElement Additional coverage classifications
Coverage.class.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.class.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.class.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Coverage.class.type This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of class such as 'group' or 'plan'
Binding: CoverageClassCodes (extensible): The policy classifications, eg. Group, Plan, Class, etc.
Coverage.class.value This element is included in summaries. 1..1 string Value associated with the type
Coverage.class.name This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Human readable description of the type and value
Coverage.order This element is included in summaries. 0..1 positiveInt Relative order of the coverage
Coverage.network This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Insurer network
Coverage.costToBeneficiary 0..* BackboneElement Patient payments for services/products
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.type This element is included in summaries. 0..1 CodeableConcept Cost category
Binding: CoverageCopayTypeCodes (extensible): The types of services to which patient copayments are specified.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.value[x] This element is included in summaries. 1..1 The amount or percentage due from the beneficiary
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.value[x].valueQuantity Quantity(SimpleQuantity)
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.value[x].valueMoney Money
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception 0..* BackboneElement Exceptions for patient payments
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.type This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept Exception category
Binding: ExampleCoverageFinancialExceptionCodes (example): The types of exceptions from the part or full value of financial obligations such as copays.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.period This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period The effective period of the exception
Coverage.subrogation 0..1 boolean Reimbursement to insurer
Coverage.contract 0..* Reference(Contract) Contract details

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Coverage.meta.security Base extensible SecurityLabels 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.meta.tag Base example Common Tags 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.status Base required Financial Resource Status Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.type Base preferred Coverage Type and Self-Pay Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.relationship Base extensible SubscriberPolicyholder Relationship Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.class.type Base extensible Coverage Class Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.​type Base extensible Coverage Copay Type Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.​exception.type Base example Example Coverage Financial Exception Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Coverage A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Coverage 0..* Coverage Insurance or medical plan or a payment agreement
Coverage.meta This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Coverage.meta.profile This element is included in summaries. 1..1 canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to

Required Pattern: https://nhicore.nhi.gov.tw/pas/StructureDefinition/Coverage-twpas
Coverage.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Coverage.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Coverage.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code active | cancelled | draft | entered-in-error
Binding: FinancialResourceStatusCodes (required): A code specifying the state of the resource instance.
Required Pattern: active
Coverage.beneficiary This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(病人資訊-Patient TWPAS) Plan beneficiary
Coverage.payor This element is included in summaries. 1..* Reference(TW Core Organization Government) Issuer of the policy

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Coverage.status Base required Financial Resource Status Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Coverage A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()

Differential View

This structure is derived from Coverage

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Coverage Coverage
Coverage.meta 1..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Coverage.meta.profile 1..1 canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to
Required Pattern: https://nhicore.nhi.gov.tw/pas/StructureDefinition/Coverage-twpas
Coverage.status 1..1 code active | cancelled | draft | entered-in-error
Required Pattern: active
Coverage.beneficiary 1..1 Reference(病人資訊-Patient TWPAS) Plan beneficiary
Coverage.payor 1..* Reference(TW Core Organization Government) Issuer of the policy

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Coverage 0..* Coverage Insurance or medical plan or a payment agreement
Coverage.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
Coverage.meta This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Coverage.meta.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.meta.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Coverage.meta.versionId This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Version specific identifier
Coverage.meta.lastUpdated This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant When the resource version last changed
Coverage.meta.source This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri Identifies where the resource comes from
Coverage.meta.profile This element is included in summaries. 1..1 canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to

Required Pattern: https://nhicore.nhi.gov.tw/pas/StructureDefinition/Coverage-twpas
Coverage.meta.security This element is included in summaries. 0..* Coding Security Labels applied to this resource
Binding: All Security Labels (extensible): Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.
Coverage.meta.tag This element is included in summaries. 0..* Coding Tags applied to this resource
Binding: CommonTags (example): Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".
Coverage.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Coverage.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Coverage.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
Coverage.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
Coverage.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Coverage.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for the coverage
Coverage.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code active | cancelled | draft | entered-in-error
Binding: FinancialResourceStatusCodes (required): A code specifying the state of the resource instance.
Required Pattern: active
Coverage.type This element is included in summaries. 0..1 CodeableConcept Coverage category such as medical or accident
Binding: CoverageTypeAndSelf-PayCodes (preferred): The type of insurance: public health, worker compensation; private accident, auto, private health, etc.) or a direct payment by an individual or organization.
Coverage.policyHolder This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson | Organization) Owner of the policy
Coverage.subscriber This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) Subscriber to the policy
Coverage.subscriberId This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string ID assigned to the subscriber
Coverage.beneficiary This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(病人資訊-Patient TWPAS) Plan beneficiary
Coverage.dependent This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Dependent number
Coverage.relationship 0..1 CodeableConcept Beneficiary relationship to the subscriber
Binding: SubscriberRelationshipCodes (extensible): The relationship between the Subscriber and the Beneficiary (insured/covered party/patient).
Coverage.period This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period Coverage start and end dates
Coverage.payor This element is included in summaries. 1..* Reference(TW Core Organization Government) Issuer of the policy
Coverage.class 0..* BackboneElement Additional coverage classifications
Coverage.class.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.class.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.class.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Coverage.class.type This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of class such as 'group' or 'plan'
Binding: CoverageClassCodes (extensible): The policy classifications, eg. Group, Plan, Class, etc.
Coverage.class.value This element is included in summaries. 1..1 string Value associated with the type
Coverage.class.name This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Human readable description of the type and value
Coverage.order This element is included in summaries. 0..1 positiveInt Relative order of the coverage
Coverage.network This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Insurer network
Coverage.costToBeneficiary 0..* BackboneElement Patient payments for services/products
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.type This element is included in summaries. 0..1 CodeableConcept Cost category
Binding: CoverageCopayTypeCodes (extensible): The types of services to which patient copayments are specified.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.value[x] This element is included in summaries. 1..1 The amount or percentage due from the beneficiary
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.value[x].valueQuantity Quantity(SimpleQuantity)
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.value[x].valueMoney Money
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception 0..* BackboneElement Exceptions for patient payments
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.type This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept Exception category
Binding: ExampleCoverageFinancialExceptionCodes (example): The types of exceptions from the part or full value of financial obligations such as copays.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.exception.period This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period The effective period of the exception
Coverage.subrogation 0..1 boolean Reimbursement to insurer
Coverage.contract 0..* Reference(Contract) Contract details

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Coverage.meta.security Base extensible SecurityLabels 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.meta.tag Base example Common Tags 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.status Base required Financial Resource Status Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.type Base preferred Coverage Type and Self-Pay Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.relationship Base extensible SubscriberPolicyholder Relationship Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.class.type Base extensible Coverage Class Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.​type Base extensible Coverage Copay Type Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Coverage.costToBeneficiary.​exception.type Base example Example Coverage Financial Exception Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Coverage If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Coverage If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Coverage A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron