Consolidated CDA (C-CDA)
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Consolidated CDA (C-CDA), published by Health Level Seven. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 4.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/CDA-ccda/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Logical Model: AuthorParticipation - XML Profile

Draft as of 2024-12-19

XML representation of the AuthorParticipation logical model.

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<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="AuthorParticipation"/>
  <text>
    <status value="extensions"/>
    <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: StructureDefinition AuthorParticipation</b></p><a name="AuthorParticipation"> </a><a name="hcAuthorParticipation"> </a><a name="AuthorParticipation-en-US"> </a><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top;"><tr style="border: 1px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top"><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="The logical name of the element">Name</a></th><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Information about the use of the element">Flags</a></th><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Minimum and Maximum # of times the element can appear in the instance">Card.</a></th><th style="width: 100px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Reference to the type of the element">Type</a></th><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Additional information about the element">Description &amp; Constraints</a><span style="float: right"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="doco" style="background-color: inherit"/></a></span></th></tr><tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author">Author</a><a name="Author"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Author.html">Author</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-weight:bold">XML Namespace: </span>urn:hl7-org:v3<br/>Elements defined in Ancestors:<a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-ANY.html" title="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing.">@nullFlavor</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-InfrastructureRoot.html" title="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of realm-specific constraints. The value of this attribute identifies the realm in question">realmCode</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-InfrastructureRoot.html" title="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of constraints defined in an HL7-specified message type. This might be a common type (also known as CMET in the messaging communication environment), or content included within a wrapper. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the type in question.">typeId</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-InfrastructureRoot.html" title="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question">templateId</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Author.html">@typeCode</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Author.html">@contextControlCode</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Author.html">functionCode</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Author.html">time</a>, <a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Author.html">assignedAuthor</a><br/><span style="font-weight:bold">Instance of this type are validated by templateId</span><br/><span style="font-weight:bold" title="The root class that contains instances of this class">Logical Container: </span><a href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-ClinicalDocument.html">ClinicalDocument (CDA Class)</a></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck13.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_slice.png" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Slice Definition" class="hierarchy"/> <a style="font-style: italic" href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.templateId">Slices for templateId</a><a name="Author.templateId"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-style: italic"/><span style="font-style: italic">1</span><span style="font-style: italic">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5; font-style: italic">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5; font-style: italic" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-II.html">II</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style: italic">Slice: </span><span style="font-style: italic">Unordered, Open by value:root</span></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck125.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end_slicer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_slice_item.png" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Slice Item" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.templateId:author" title="Slice author">templateId:author</a><a name="Author.templateId.2"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">1..1</td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-II.html">II</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1250.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_slice.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.templateId:author.root">@root</a><a name="Author.templateId.root"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">1..<span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-oid.html" title="string">oid</a><span style="opacity: 0.5">, </span><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-uuid.html" title="string">uuid</a><span style="opacity: 0.5">, </span><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-ruid.html" title="string">ruid</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-weight:bold">Required Pattern: </span><span style="color: darkgreen">2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.119</span></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1240.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end_slice.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_extension_simple.png" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Simple Extension" class="hierarchy"/> <span style="text-decoration:line-through">@extension</span><a name="Author.templateId.extension"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="text-decoration:line-through"/><span style="text-decoration:line-through">0</span><span style="text-decoration:line-through">..</span><span style="text-decoration:line-through">0</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.time">time</a><a name="Author.time"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-TS.html">TS</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck01.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor">assignedAuthor</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold; color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R5/conformance-rules.html#constraints" title="This element has or is affected by constraints ( author-details )">C</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-AssignedAuthor.html">AssignedAuthor</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-weight:bold">author-details: </span>Authors require addr, telecom, and either assignedPerson/name or assignedAuthoringDevice/manufacturerModelName. These may be present on this author or on another instance of an Author Participation in the document that has an id that matches the first id of this author.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.id">id</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.id"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-II.html">II</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">The first id may be set equal to (a pointer to) an id on a participant elsewhere in the document (header or entries) or a new author participant can be described here. If the id is pointing to a participant already described elsewhere in the document, assignedAuthor/id is sufficient to identify this participant and none of the remaining details of assignedAuthor are required to be set. Application Software must be responsible for resolving the identifier back to its original object and then rendering the information in the correct place in the containing section's narrative text. This id must be a pointer to another author participant.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.code">code</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.code"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-CE.html">CE</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-weight:bold">Binding: </span><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.1066/expansion" title="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.1066">Healthcare Provider Taxonomy <img src="external.png" alt="."/></a> (<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R5/terminologies.html#preferred" title="Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.">preferred</a>)<table class="grid"><tr><td style="font-size: 11px"><b>Additional Bindings</b></td><td style="font-size: 11px">Purpose</td><td style="font-size: 11px">Documentation</td></tr><tr><td style="font-size: 11px"><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.12.1/expansion" title="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.12.1">Personal And Legal Relationship Role Type <img src="external.png" alt="."/></a></td><td style="font-size: 11px"><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R5/valueset-additional-binding-purpose.html#additional-binding-purpose-preferred" title="This is the value set that is recommended (documentation should explain why)">Preferred</a></td><td style="font-size: 11px"><div>Patient-authored content</div></td></tr></table></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_resource.png" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Resource" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.addr">addr</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.addr"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="StructureDefinition-USRealmAddress.html" title="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AD">USRealmAddress</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">Required on at least one instance of this author in the document</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.telecom">telecom</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.telecom"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-TEL.html">TEL</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">Required on at least one instance of this author in the document</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck011.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson">assignedPerson</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Person.html">Person</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">assignedPerson/name or assignedAuthoringDevice/manufacturerModelName is required on at least one instance of this author in the document</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck0100.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.name">name</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.name"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-PN.html">PN</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck001.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization">representedOrganization</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">1</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-Organization.html">Organization</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">assignedPerson/name or representedOrganization/name is required on at least one instance of this author in the document</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck0010.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.id">id</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.id"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-II.html">II</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck0010.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.name">name</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.name"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-ON.html">ON</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck0010.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.telecom">telecom</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.telecom"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/2.0.1-sd/StructureDefinition-TEL.html">TEL</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck0000.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_blank.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_resource.png" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Resource" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-AuthorParticipation-definitions.html#Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.addr">addr</a><a name="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.addr"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="StructureDefinition-USRealmAddress.html" title="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AD">USRealmAddress</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">Base for all types and resources</span></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5" class="hierarchy"><br/><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABmJLR0QA/wD/AP+gvaeTAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3RJTUUH3goXBCwdPqAP0wAAAldJREFUOMuNk0tIlFEYhp9z/vE2jHkhxXA0zJCMitrUQlq4lnSltEqCFhFG2MJFhIvIFpkEWaTQqjaWZRkp0g26URZkTpbaaOJkDqk10szoODP//7XIMUe0elcfnPd9zsfLOYplGrpRwZaqTtw3K7PtGem7Q6FoidbGgqHVy/HRb669R+56zx7eRV1L31JGxYbBtjKK93cxeqfyQHbehkZbUkK20goELEuIzEd+dHS+qz/Y8PTSif0FnGkbiwcAjHaU1+QWOptFiyCLp/LnKptpqIuXHx6rbR26kJcBX3yLgBfnd7CxwJmflpP2wUg0HIAoUUpZBmKzELGWcN8nAr6Gpu7tLU/CkwAaoKTWRSQyt89Q8w6J+oVQkKnBoblH7V0PPvUOvDYXfopE/SJmALsxnVm6LbkotrUtNowMeIrVrBcBpaMmdS0j9df7abpSuy7HWehwJdt1lhVwi/J58U5beXGAF6c3UXLycw1wdFklArBn87xdh0ZsZtArghBdAA3+OEDVubG4UEzP6x1FOWneHh2VDAHBAt80IbdXDcesNoCvs3E5AFyNSU5nbrDPZpcUEQQTFZiEVx+51fxMhhyJEAgvlriadIJZZksRuwBYMOPBbO3hePVVqgEJhFeUuFLhIPkRP6BQLIBrmMenujm/3g4zc398awIe90Zb5A1vREALqneMcYgP/xVQWlG+Ncu5vgwwlaUNx+3799rfe96u9K0JSDXcOzOTJg4B6IgmXfsygc7/Bvg9g9E58/cDVmGIBOP/zT8Bz1zqWqpbXIsd0O9hajXfL6u4BaOS6SeWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" alt="doco" style="background-color: inherit"/> Documentation for this format</a></td></tr></table></div>
  </text>
  <extension
             url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/logical-target">
    <valueBoolean>
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason">
        <valueCode value="not-applicable"/>
      </extension>
    </valueBoolean>
  </extension>
  <extension
             url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-namespace">
    <valueUri value="urn:hl7-org:v3"/>
  </extension>
  <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-name">
    <valueString value="author"/>
  </extension>
  <extension
             url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/logical-container">
    <valueUri
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ClinicalDocument"/>
  </extension>
  <extension
             url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/type-profile-style">
    <valueUri value="cda"/>
  </extension>
  <url
       value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/AuthorParticipation"/>
  <identifier>
    <system value="urn:ietf:rfc:3986"/>
    <value value="urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.119"/>
  </identifier>
  <version value="4.0.0-ballot"/>
  <name value="AuthorParticipation"/>
  <title value="Author Participation"/>
  <status value="draft"/>
  <date value="2024-12-19T00:36:20+00:00"/>
  <publisher value="Health Level Seven"/>
  <contact>
    <name value="HL7 International - Structured Documents"/>
    <telecom>
      <system value="url"/>
      <value value="http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/structure"/>
    </telecom>
  </contact>
  <description
               value="This template represents the Author Participation (including the author timestamp). CDA R2 requires that Author and Author timestamp be asserted in the document header. From there, authorship propagates to contained sections and contained entries, unless explicitly overridden.

The Author Participation template was added to those templates in scope for analysis in R2. Although it is not explicitly stated in all templates the Author Participation template can be used in any template."/>
  <jurisdiction>
    <coding>
      <system value="urn:iso:std:iso:3166"/>
      <code value="US"/>
    </coding>
  </jurisdiction>
  <fhirVersion value="5.0.0"/>
  <mapping>
    <identity value="rim"/>
    <uri value="http://hl7.org/v3"/>
    <name value="RIM Mapping"/>
  </mapping>
  <kind value="logical"/>
  <abstract value="false"/>
  <type value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Author"/>
  <baseDefinition
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Author"/>
  <derivation value="constraint"/>
  <snapshot>
    <element id="Author">
      <path value="Author"/>
      <short value="Base for all types and resources"/>
      <definition
                  value="Defines the basic properties of every data value. This is an abstract type, meaning that no value can be just a data value without belonging to any concrete type. Every concrete type is a specialization of this general abstract DataValue type."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Base"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <isModifier value="false"/>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim"/>
        <map value="n/a"/>
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.realmCode">
      <path value="Author.realmCode"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of realm-specific constraints. The value of this attribute identifies the realm in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.realmCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.typeId">
      <path value="Author.typeId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of constraints defined in an HL7-specified message type. This might be a common type (also known as CMET in the messaging communication environment), or content included within a wrapper. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the type in question."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.typeId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="II-1"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor."/>
        <expression value="root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/InfrastructureRoot"/>
      </constraint>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.typeId.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.typeId.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.typeId.assigningAuthorityName">
      <path value="Author.typeId.assigningAuthorityName"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Assigning Authority Name"/>
      <definition
                  value="A human readable name or mnemonic for the assigning authority. The Assigning Authority Name has no computational value. The purpose of a Assigning Authority Name is to assist an unaided human interpreter of an II value to interpret the authority. Note: no automated processing must depend on the assigning authority name to be present in any form."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.assigningAuthorityName"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.typeId.displayable">
      <path value="Author.typeId.displayable"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Displayable"/>
      <definition
                  value="Specifies if the identifier is intended for human display and data entry (displayable = true) as opposed to pure machine interoperation (displayable = false)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.displayable"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/bl-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.typeId.root">
      <path value="Author.typeId.root"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Root"/>
      <definition value="Identifies the type as an HL7 Registered model"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.root"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/oid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/uuid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ruid"/>
      </type>
      <fixedString value="2.16.840.1.113883.1.3"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.typeId.extension">
      <path value="Author.typeId.extension"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Extension"/>
      <definition
                  value="A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.extension"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId">
      <path value="Author.templateId"/>
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value"/>
          <path value="root"/>
        </discriminator>
        <rules value="open"/>
      </slicing>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.templateId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author">
      <path value="Author.templateId"/>
      <sliceName value="author"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.templateId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.templateId.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author.assigningAuthorityName">
      <path value="Author.templateId.assigningAuthorityName"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Assigning Authority Name"/>
      <definition
                  value="A human readable name or mnemonic for the assigning authority. The Assigning Authority Name has no computational value. The purpose of a Assigning Authority Name is to assist an unaided human interpreter of an II value to interpret the authority. Note: no automated processing must depend on the assigning authority name to be present in any form."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.assigningAuthorityName"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author.displayable">
      <path value="Author.templateId.displayable"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Displayable"/>
      <definition
                  value="Specifies if the identifier is intended for human display and data entry (displayable = true) as opposed to pure machine interoperation (displayable = false)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.displayable"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/bl-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author.root">
      <path value="Author.templateId.root"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Root"/>
      <definition
                  value="A unique identifier that guarantees the global uniqueness of the instance identifier. The root alone may be the entire instance identifier."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.root"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/oid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/uuid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ruid"/>
      </type>
      <patternString value="2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.119"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author.extension">
      <path value="Author.templateId.extension"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Extension"/>
      <definition
                  value="A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="0"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.extension"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.typeCode">
      <path value="Author.typeCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Author.typeCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="AUT"/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAParticipationType"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.contextControlCode">
      <path value="Author.contextControlCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Author.contextControlCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="OP"/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAContextControl"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.functionCode">
      <path value="Author.functionCode"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Author.functionCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.time">
      <path value="Author.time"/>
      <comment
               value="SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] time (CONF:1098-31471)."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Author.time"/>
        <min value="1"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/TS"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor"/>
      <comment
               value="SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] assignedAuthor (CONF:1098-31472)."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Author.assignedAuthor"/>
        <min value="1"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AssignedAuthor"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="author-details"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="Authors require addr, telecom, and either assignedPerson/name or assignedAuthoringDevice/manufacturerModelName. These may be present on this author or on another instance of an Author Participation in the document that has an id that matches the first id of this author."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (addr.exists() and telecom.exists() and (assignedPerson.name.exists() or assignedAuthoringDevice.manufacturerModelName.exists())) or (%resource.descendants().ofType(CDA.AssignedAuthor).where(id.exists($this.root = %context.id.first().root and $this.extension ~ %context.id.first().extension) and addr.exists() and telecom.exists() and (assignedPerson.name.exists() or assignedAuthoringDevice.manufacturerModelName.exists())))"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/AuthorParticipation"/>
      </constraint>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.realmCode">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.realmCode"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of realm-specific constraints. The value of this attribute identifies the realm in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.realmCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of constraints defined in an HL7-specified message type. This might be a common type (also known as CMET in the messaging communication environment), or content included within a wrapper. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the type in question."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.typeId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="II-1"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor."/>
        <expression value="root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/InfrastructureRoot"/>
      </constraint>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.assigningAuthorityName">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.assigningAuthorityName"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Assigning Authority Name"/>
      <definition
                  value="A human readable name or mnemonic for the assigning authority. The Assigning Authority Name has no computational value. The purpose of a Assigning Authority Name is to assist an unaided human interpreter of an II value to interpret the authority. Note: no automated processing must depend on the assigning authority name to be present in any form."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.assigningAuthorityName"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.displayable">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.displayable"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Displayable"/>
      <definition
                  value="Specifies if the identifier is intended for human display and data entry (displayable = true) as opposed to pure machine interoperation (displayable = false)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.displayable"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/bl-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.root">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.root"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Root"/>
      <definition value="Identifies the type as an HL7 Registered model"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.root"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/oid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/uuid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ruid"/>
      </type>
      <fixedString value="2.16.840.1.113883.1.3"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.extension">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.typeId.extension"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Extension"/>
      <definition
                  value="A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.extension"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.templateId">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.templateId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.templateId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.classCode">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.classCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.classCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="ASSIGNED"/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-RoleClassAssignedEntity"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.id">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.id"/>
      <short
             value="The first id may be set equal to (a pointer to) an id on a participant elsewhere in the document (header or entries) or a new author participant can be described here. If the id is pointing to a participant already described elsewhere in the document, assignedAuthor/id is sufficient to identify this participant and none of the remaining details of assignedAuthor are required to be set. Application Software must be responsible for resolving the identifier back to its original object and then rendering the information in the correct place in the containing section's narrative text. This id must be a pointer to another author participant."/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor SHALL contain at least one [1..*] id (CONF:1098-31473)."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.id"/>
        <min value="1"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.sdtcIdentifiedBy">
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-namespace">
        <valueUri value="urn:hl7-org:sdtc"/>
      </extension>
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-name">
        <valueString value="identifiedBy"/>
      </extension>
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.sdtcIdentifiedBy"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.sdtcIdentifiedBy"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IdentifiedBy"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.code">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.code"/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor SHOULD contain zero or one [0..1] code, which SHOULD be selected from ValueSet Healthcare Provider Taxonomy urn:oid:2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.1066 DYNAMIC (CONF:1098-31671)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.code"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.1066"/>
        <additional>
          <purpose value="preferred"/>
          <valueSet
                    value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.12.1"/>
          <documentation
                         value="If the content is patient authored the code **SHOULD** be selected from Personal And Legal Relationship Role Type (2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.12.1) (CONF:1098-32315)."/>
          <shortDoco value="Patient-authored content"/>
        </additional>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.addr">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.addr"/>
      <short
             value="Required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
      <definition
                  value="Mailing and home or office addresses. A sequence of address parts, such as street or post office Box, city, postal code, country, etc."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.addr"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AD"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="shall-city"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human value="SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] city (CONF:81-7292)."/>
        <expression value="nullFlavor.exists() or item.city.count() = 1"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="shall-streetAddressLine"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="SHALL contain at least one and not more than 4 streetAddressLine (CONF:81-7291)."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (item.streetAddressLine.count() &gt;= 1 and item.streetAddressLine.count() &lt;= 4)"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="should-use"/>
        <severity value="warning"/>
        <human value="SHOULD contain @use"/>
        <expression value="nullFlavor.exists() or use.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="should-country"/>
        <severity value="warning"/>
        <human value="SHOULD contain country"/>
        <expression value="nullFlavor.exists() or item.country.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="81-7296"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="**SHALL NOT** have mixed content except for white space (CONF:81-7296)"/>
        <expression value="item.xmlText.empty()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="81-10024"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="If the country is US, the state element is required and SHALL be selected from ValueSet StateValueSet but SHOULD have @nullFlavor if the state is unknown. If country is not specified, it's assumed to be US. If country is something other than US, the state MAY be present but MAY be bound to different vocabularies (CONF:81-10024)."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (item.country.exists() and item.country.xmlText != 'US' and item.country.xmlText != 'USA') or item.state.exists(nullFlavor.exists() or xmlText.memberOf('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/ValueSet/us-core-usps-state'))"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="81-10025"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="If the country is US, the postalCode element is required but SHOULD have @nullFlavor if the postalCode is unknown. If country is not specified, it's assumed to be US. If country is something other than US, the postalCode MAY be present but MAY be bound to different vocabularies (CONF:81-10025)."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (item.country.exists() and item.country.xmlText != 'US' and item.country.xmlText != 'USA') or item.postalCode.exists(nullFlavor.exists() or xmlText.matches('[0-9]{5}(-[0-9]{4})?'))"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="shall-max-ad-parts"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="SHALL have at most one of each: state, city, postalCode, and country"/>
        <expression
                    value="(item.state.empty() or item.state.count() = 1) and (item.city.empty() or item.city.count() = 1) and (item.postalCode.empty() or item.postalCode.count() = 1) and (item.country.empty() or item.country.count() = 1)"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="false"/>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim"/>
        <map value="n/a"/>
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.telecom">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.telecom"/>
      <short
             value="Required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.telecom"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/TEL"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson"/>
      <short
             value="assignedPerson/name or assignedAuthoringDevice/manufacturerModelName is required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor MAY contain zero or one [0..1] assignedPerson (CONF:1098-31474)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.assignedPerson"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Person"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.realmCode">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.realmCode"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of realm-specific constraints. The value of this attribute identifies the realm in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.realmCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of constraints defined in an HL7-specified message type. This might be a common type (also known as CMET in the messaging communication environment), or content included within a wrapper. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the type in question."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.typeId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="II-1"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor."/>
        <expression value="root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/InfrastructureRoot"/>
      </constraint>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.assigningAuthorityName">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.assigningAuthorityName"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Assigning Authority Name"/>
      <definition
                  value="A human readable name or mnemonic for the assigning authority. The Assigning Authority Name has no computational value. The purpose of a Assigning Authority Name is to assist an unaided human interpreter of an II value to interpret the authority. Note: no automated processing must depend on the assigning authority name to be present in any form."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.assigningAuthorityName"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.displayable">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.displayable"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Displayable"/>
      <definition
                  value="Specifies if the identifier is intended for human display and data entry (displayable = true) as opposed to pure machine interoperation (displayable = false)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.displayable"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/bl-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.root">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.root"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Root"/>
      <definition value="Identifies the type as an HL7 Registered model"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.root"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/oid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/uuid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ruid"/>
      </type>
      <fixedString value="2.16.840.1.113883.1.3"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.extension">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.typeId.extension"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Extension"/>
      <definition
                  value="A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.extension"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.templateId">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.templateId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.templateId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.classCode">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.classCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.classCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="PSN"/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-EntityClassLivingSubject"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.determinerCode">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.determinerCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.determinerCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="INSTANCE"/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-EntityDeterminer"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.name">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.name"/>
      <comment
               value="The assignedPerson, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] name (CONF:1098-31475)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.name"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/PN"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcDesc">
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-namespace">
        <valueUri value="urn:hl7-org:sdtc"/>
      </extension>
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-name">
        <valueString value="desc"/>
      </extension>
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcDesc"/>
      <definition
                  value="The desc extension allows multimedia depictions of patients, healthcare providers, or other individuals to be included in a CDA document."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.sdtcDesc"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ED"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship">
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-namespace">
        <valueUri value="urn:hl7-org:sdtc"/>
      </extension>
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-name">
        <valueString value="asPatientRelationship"/>
      </extension>
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship"/>
      <definition
                  value="Each participant role other than an informant/relatedEntity may have zero or more relationship roles with the patient. Each of these roles can be expressed with an asPatientRelationship element which further describes the type of role using a code element."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.sdtcAsPatientRelationship"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/InfrastructureRoot"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.nullFlavor">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.realmCode">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.realmCode"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of realm-specific constraints. The value of this attribute identifies the realm in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.realmCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of constraints defined in an HL7-specified message type. This might be a common type (also known as CMET in the messaging communication environment), or content included within a wrapper. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the type in question."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.typeId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="II-1"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor."/>
        <expression value="root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Author"/>
      </constraint>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.nullFlavor">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.assigningAuthorityName">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.assigningAuthorityName"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Assigning Authority Name"/>
      <definition
                  value="A human readable name or mnemonic for the assigning authority. The Assigning Authority Name has no computational value. The purpose of a Assigning Authority Name is to assist an unaided human interpreter of an II value to interpret the authority. Note: no automated processing must depend on the assigning authority name to be present in any form."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.assigningAuthorityName"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.displayable">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.displayable"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Displayable"/>
      <definition
                  value="Specifies if the identifier is intended for human display and data entry (displayable = true) as opposed to pure machine interoperation (displayable = false)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.displayable"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/bl-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.root">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.root"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Root"/>
      <definition value="Identifies the type as an HL7 Registered model"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.root"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/oid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/uuid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ruid"/>
      </type>
      <fixedString value="2.16.840.1.113883.1.3"/>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.extension">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.typeId.extension"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Extension"/>
      <definition
                  value="A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.extension"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.templateId">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.templateId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.templateId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.classCode">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.classCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.classCode"/>
        <min value="1"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="PRS"/>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.determinerCode">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.determinerCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.determinerCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="INSTANCE"/>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.code">
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/xml-namespace">
        <valueUri value="urn:hl7-org:sdtc"/>
      </extension>
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.code"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Person.sdtcAsPatientRelationship.code"/>
        <min value="1"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedAuthoringDevice">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedAuthoringDevice"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.assignedAuthoringDevice"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AuthoringDevice"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization"/>
      <short
             value="assignedPerson/name or representedOrganization/name is required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor MAY contain zero or one [0..1] representedOrganization (CONF:1098-31476)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="AssignedAuthor.representedOrganization"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Organization"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.nullFlavor">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.realmCode">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.realmCode"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of realm-specific constraints. The value of this attribute identifies the realm in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.realmCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of constraints defined in an HL7-specified message type. This might be a common type (also known as CMET in the messaging communication environment), or content included within a wrapper. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the type in question."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.typeId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="II-1"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor."/>
        <expression value="root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/InfrastructureRoot"/>
      </constraint>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.nullFlavor">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.nullFlavor"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Exceptional Value Detail"/>
      <definition
                  value="If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="ANY.nullFlavor"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.assigningAuthorityName">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.assigningAuthorityName"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Assigning Authority Name"/>
      <definition
                  value="A human readable name or mnemonic for the assigning authority. The Assigning Authority Name has no computational value. The purpose of a Assigning Authority Name is to assist an unaided human interpreter of an II value to interpret the authority. Note: no automated processing must depend on the assigning authority name to be present in any form."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.assigningAuthorityName"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.displayable">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.displayable"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Displayable"/>
      <definition
                  value="Specifies if the identifier is intended for human display and data entry (displayable = true) as opposed to pure machine interoperation (displayable = false)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.displayable"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="boolean"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/bl-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.root">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.root"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Root"/>
      <definition value="Identifies the type as an HL7 Registered model"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.root"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/oid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/uuid"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ruid"/>
      </type>
      <fixedString value="2.16.840.1.113883.1.3"/>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.extension">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.typeId.extension"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <label value="Extension"/>
      <definition
                  value="A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root."/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="II.extension"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="string"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/st-simple"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.templateId">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.templateId"/>
      <definition
                  value="When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="InfrastructureRoot.templateId"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.classCode">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.classCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.classCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="ORG"/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-EntityClassOrganization"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.determinerCode">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.determinerCode"/>
      <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.determinerCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="code"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/cs-simple"/>
      </type>
      <fixedCode value="INSTANCE"/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="required"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-EntityDeterminer"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.id">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.id"/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] id (CONF:1098-31478)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.id"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.name">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.name"/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] name (CONF:1098-31479)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.name"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ON"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.telecom">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.telecom"/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] telecom (CONF:1098-31480)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.telecom"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/TEL"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.addr">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.addr"/>
      <short value="Base for all types and resources"/>
      <definition
                  value="Mailing and home or office addresses. A sequence of address parts, such as street or post office Box, city, postal code, country, etc."/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] addr (CONF:1098-31481)."/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="*"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.addr"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="*"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AD"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </type>
      <constraint>
        <key value="shall-city"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human value="SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] city (CONF:81-7292)."/>
        <expression value="nullFlavor.exists() or item.city.count() = 1"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="shall-streetAddressLine"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="SHALL contain at least one and not more than 4 streetAddressLine (CONF:81-7291)."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (item.streetAddressLine.count() &gt;= 1 and item.streetAddressLine.count() &lt;= 4)"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="should-use"/>
        <severity value="warning"/>
        <human value="SHOULD contain @use"/>
        <expression value="nullFlavor.exists() or use.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="should-country"/>
        <severity value="warning"/>
        <human value="SHOULD contain country"/>
        <expression value="nullFlavor.exists() or item.country.exists()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="81-7296"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="**SHALL NOT** have mixed content except for white space (CONF:81-7296)"/>
        <expression value="item.xmlText.empty()"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="81-10024"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="If the country is US, the state element is required and SHALL be selected from ValueSet StateValueSet but SHOULD have @nullFlavor if the state is unknown. If country is not specified, it's assumed to be US. If country is something other than US, the state MAY be present but MAY be bound to different vocabularies (CONF:81-10024)."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (item.country.exists() and item.country.xmlText != 'US' and item.country.xmlText != 'USA') or item.state.exists(nullFlavor.exists() or xmlText.memberOf('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/ValueSet/us-core-usps-state'))"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="81-10025"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="If the country is US, the postalCode element is required but SHOULD have @nullFlavor if the postalCode is unknown. If country is not specified, it's assumed to be US. If country is something other than US, the postalCode MAY be present but MAY be bound to different vocabularies (CONF:81-10025)."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (item.country.exists() and item.country.xmlText != 'US' and item.country.xmlText != 'USA') or item.postalCode.exists(nullFlavor.exists() or xmlText.matches('[0-9]{5}(-[0-9]{4})?'))"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <constraint>
        <key value="shall-max-ad-parts"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="SHALL have at most one of each: state, city, postalCode, and country"/>
        <expression
                    value="(item.state.empty() or item.state.count() = 1) and (item.city.empty() or item.city.count() = 1) and (item.postalCode.empty() or item.postalCode.count() = 1) and (item.country.empty() or item.country.count() = 1)"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </constraint>
      <isModifier value="false"/>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="rim"/>
        <map value="n/a"/>
      </mapping>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.standardIndustryClassCode">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.standardIndustryClassCode"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.standardIndustryClassCode"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE"/>
      </type>
      <binding>
        <strength value="example"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-OrganizationIndustryClassNAICS"/>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element
             id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.asOrganizationPartOf">
      <path
            value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.asOrganizationPartOf"/>
      <min value="0"/>
      <max value="1"/>
      <base>
        <path value="Organization.asOrganizationPartOf"/>
        <min value="0"/>
        <max value="1"/>
      </base>
      <type>
        <code
              value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/OrganizationPartOf"/>
      </type>
    </element>
  </snapshot>
  <differential>
    <element id="Author.templateId">
      <path value="Author.templateId"/>
      <slicing>
        <discriminator>
          <type value="value"/>
          <path value="root"/>
        </discriminator>
        <rules value="open"/>
      </slicing>
      <min value="1"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author">
      <path value="Author.templateId"/>
      <sliceName value="author"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <max value="1"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author.root">
      <path value="Author.templateId.root"/>
      <min value="1"/>
      <patternString value="2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.119"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.templateId:author.extension">
      <path value="Author.templateId.extension"/>
      <max value="0"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.time">
      <path value="Author.time"/>
      <comment
               value="SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] time (CONF:1098-31471)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor"/>
      <comment
               value="SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] assignedAuthor (CONF:1098-31472)."/>
      <constraint>
        <key value="author-details"/>
        <severity value="error"/>
        <human
               value="Authors require addr, telecom, and either assignedPerson/name or assignedAuthoringDevice/manufacturerModelName. These may be present on this author or on another instance of an Author Participation in the document that has an id that matches the first id of this author."/>
        <expression
                    value="nullFlavor.exists() or (addr.exists() and telecom.exists() and (assignedPerson.name.exists() or assignedAuthoringDevice.manufacturerModelName.exists())) or (%resource.descendants().ofType(CDA.AssignedAuthor).where(id.exists($this.root = %context.id.first().root and $this.extension ~ %context.id.first().extension) and addr.exists() and telecom.exists() and (assignedPerson.name.exists() or assignedAuthoringDevice.manufacturerModelName.exists())))"/>
        <source
                value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/AuthorParticipation"/>
      </constraint>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.id">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.id"/>
      <short
             value="The first id may be set equal to (a pointer to) an id on a participant elsewhere in the document (header or entries) or a new author participant can be described here. If the id is pointing to a participant already described elsewhere in the document, assignedAuthor/id is sufficient to identify this participant and none of the remaining details of assignedAuthor are required to be set. Application Software must be responsible for resolving the identifier back to its original object and then rendering the information in the correct place in the containing section's narrative text. This id must be a pointer to another author participant."/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor SHALL contain at least one [1..*] id (CONF:1098-31473)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.code">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.code"/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor SHOULD contain zero or one [0..1] code, which SHOULD be selected from ValueSet Healthcare Provider Taxonomy urn:oid:2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.1066 DYNAMIC (CONF:1098-31671)."/>
      <binding>
        <strength value="preferred"/>
        <valueSet
                  value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.1066"/>
        <additional>
          <purpose value="preferred"/>
          <valueSet
                    value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.12.1"/>
          <documentation
                         value="If the content is patient authored the code **SHOULD** be selected from Personal And Legal Relationship Role Type (2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.12.1) (CONF:1098-32315)."/>
          <shortDoco value="Patient-authored content"/>
        </additional>
      </binding>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.addr">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.addr"/>
      <short
             value="Required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AD"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </type>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.telecom">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.telecom"/>
      <short
             value="Required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson"/>
      <short
             value="assignedPerson/name or assignedAuthoringDevice/manufacturerModelName is required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor MAY contain zero or one [0..1] assignedPerson (CONF:1098-31474)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.name">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.assignedPerson.name"/>
      <comment
               value="The assignedPerson, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] name (CONF:1098-31475)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization"/>
      <short
             value="assignedPerson/name or representedOrganization/name is required on at least one instance of this author in the document"/>
      <comment
               value="This assignedAuthor MAY contain zero or one [0..1] representedOrganization (CONF:1098-31476)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.id">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.id"/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] id (CONF:1098-31478)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.name">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.name"/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] name (CONF:1098-31479)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.telecom">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.telecom"/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] telecom (CONF:1098-31480)."/>
    </element>
    <element id="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.addr">
      <path value="Author.assignedAuthor.representedOrganization.addr"/>
      <comment
               value="The representedOrganization, if present, MAY contain zero or more [0..*] addr (CONF:1098-31481)."/>
      <type>
        <code value="http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AD"/>
        <profile
                 value="http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/USRealmAddress"/>
      </type>
    </element>
  </differential>
</StructureDefinition>