CH EMED EPR
1.0.1-ci-build - ci-build Switzerland flag

CH EMED EPR, published by CARA. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.1-ci-build built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/CARA-ch/ch-emed-epr/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: CHEMEDEPRMedicationStatement - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2024-04-05

Definitions for the ch-emed-epr-medicationstatement-treatmentplan resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. MedicationStatement
2. MedicationStatement.meta
4. MedicationStatement.meta.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
6. MedicationStatement.meta.versionId
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
8. MedicationStatement.meta.lastUpdated
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
10. MedicationStatement.meta.source
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
12. MedicationStatement.meta.security
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
14. MedicationStatement.meta.tag
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
16. MedicationStatement.implicitRules
Comments

...All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

Control0..0
18. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution
Slice Namesubstitution
ShortWhether the dispenser can substitute the prescribed medicine/package by another that is deemed equivalent, for medical or logistical reasons. By default, substitution is authorized.
20. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.id
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
22. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x]
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode
(required to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode)
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
24. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].coding
Control1..?
26. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
28. MedicationStatement.modifierExtension
Comments

...All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

Control0..0
30. MedicationStatement.identifier
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
32. MedicationStatement.identifier.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
34. MedicationStatement.identifier.type
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
36. MedicationStatement.identifier.period
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
38. MedicationStatement.identifier.assigner
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
Comments

✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Organization)
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
40. MedicationStatement.basedOn
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
Comments

✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
42. MedicationStatement.partOf
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
44. MedicationStatement.status
Pattern Valueactive
46. MedicationStatement.statusReason
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
48. MedicationStatement.category
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
50. MedicationStatement.medication[x]
TypeReference(CH Core Medication), CodeableConcept
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
52. MedicationStatement.medication[x]:medicationReference
Slice NamemedicationReference
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Medication)contained
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
54. MedicationStatement.subject
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Patient)referenced, bundled
56. MedicationStatement.subject.id
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
58. MedicationStatement.subject.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
60. MedicationStatement.context
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
Comments

✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
62. MedicationStatement.effective[x]
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ Do not use. The effective period is contained in the main dosage
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
64. MedicationStatement.derivedFrom
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
Comments

✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
66. MedicationStatement.reasonCode
Definition

...Content creators should keep it as simple and short as possible (e.g. 'blood clog', 'hypertension').

ShortThe treatment reason(s) as text, and optionally coded
68. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
70. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.text
ShortPlain text representation of the treatment reason(s)
Control1..?
72. MedicationStatement.reasonReference
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
Comments

✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
74. MedicationStatement.note
76. MedicationStatement.note.id
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
78. MedicationStatement.note.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
80. MedicationStatement.note.author[x]
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ The note author is ignored, as it cannot be different than the document and/or entry's author
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
82. MedicationStatement.note.time
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standards StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
84. MedicationStatement.note.text
ShortThe annotation text content (as raw text, no markdown allowed).
86. MedicationStatement.dosage:baseEntry
Slice NamebaseEntry
TypeDosage(Dosage (MedicationStatement / MedicationDispense))
88. MedicationStatement.dosage:additionalEntry
Slice NameadditionalEntry
TypeDosage(Dosage Split)

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. MedicationStatement
Definition

A record of a medication that is being consumed by a patient. A MedicationStatement may indicate that the patient may be taking the medication now or has taken the medication in the past or will be taking the medication in the future. The source of this information can be the patient, significant other (such as a family member or spouse), or a clinician. A common scenario where this information is captured is during the history taking process during a patient visit or stay. The medication information may come from sources such as the patient's memory, from a prescription bottle, or from a list of medications the patient, clinician or other party maintains.

The primary difference between a medication statement and a medication administration is that the medication administration has complete administration information and is based on actual administration information from the person who administered the medication. A medication statement is often, if not always, less specific. There is no required date/time when the medication was administered, in fact we only know that a source has reported the patient is taking this medication, where details such as time, quantity, or rate or even medication product may be incomplete or missing or less precise. As stated earlier, the medication statement information may come from the patient's memory, from a prescription bottle or from a list of medications the patient, clinician or other party maintains. Medication administration is more formal and is not missing detailed information.

ShortCH EMED MedicationStatement (MTP and basis)Record of medication being taken by a patient
Comments

When interpreting a medicationStatement, the value of the status and NotTaken needed to be considered: MedicationStatement.status + MedicationStatement.wasNotTaken Status=Active + NotTaken=T = Not currently taking Status=Completed + NotTaken=T = Not taken in the past Status=Intended + NotTaken=T = No intention of taking Status=Active + NotTaken=F = Taking, but not as prescribed Status=Active + NotTaken=F = Taking Status=Intended +NotTaken= F = Will be taking (not started) Status=Completed + NotTaken=F = Taken in past Status=In Error + NotTaken=N/A = In Error.

Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
ch-dosage-medstat: If one dosage element is present, it should not have a sequence number. If more than one dosage element is present, the base entry has the sequence number 1. ((dosage.count() > 1 implies dosage.where($this.conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-emed/StructureDefinition/ch-emed-dosage') and sequence = 1).exists()) and (dosage.count() = 1 implies dosage.single().sequence.exists().not()))
2. MedicationStatement.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.


Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..01
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. MedicationStatement.contained
Definition

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

ShortContained, inline Resources
Comments

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

Control10..*
TypeResource
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
6. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution
Slice Namesubstitution
Definition

Optional Extension Element - found in all resources.

ShortWhether the dispenser can substitute the prescribed medicine/package by another that is deemed equivalent, for medical or logistical reasons. By default, substitution is authorized.
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(Substitution) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
8. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.id
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

Short✕ This element is not supportedUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
10. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.extension
Definition

An Extension


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..0*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 12. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.url
    Definition

    Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

    Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
    Comments

    The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

    Control1..1
    Typeuri
    Is Modifierfalse
    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
    Summaryfalse
    Fixed Valuehttp://fhir.ch/ig/ch-emed/StructureDefinition/ch-emed-ext-substitution
    14. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x]
    Definition

    Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

    ShortWhether substitution is allowed or notValue of extension
    Control10..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode
    (required to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode)
    TypeCodeableConcept, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
    [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    16. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].extension
    Definition

    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.extension.value[x].extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 18. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].coding
      Definition

      A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

      ShortCode defined by a terminology system
      Comments

      Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

      Control10..*
      TypeCoding
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      20. MedicationStatement.modifierExtension
      Definition

      An Extension


      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

      ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
      Comments

      All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.


      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..0*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      22. MedicationStatement.identifier
      Definition

      Identifiers associated with this Medication Statement that are defined by business processes and/or used to refer to it when a direct URL reference to the resource itself is not appropriate. They are business identifiers assigned to this resource by the performer or other systems and remain constant as the resource is updated and propagates from server to server.

      ShortMedicationStatement IdentifierExternal identifier
      Comments

      This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier.

      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
      Control10..1*
      TypeIdentifier
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      24. MedicationStatement.identifier.extension
      Definition

      Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

      Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.identifier.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ url
      • 26. MedicationStatement.identifier.use
        Definition

        The purpose of this identifier.

        Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
        Comments

        Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

        Control0..1
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

        Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

        Typecode
        Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        28. MedicationStatement.identifier.type
        Definition

        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


        A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

        Short✕ This element is not supportedDescription of identifier
        Comments

        This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

        Control0..1
        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type
        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

        A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        30. MedicationStatement.identifier.system
        Definition

        Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

        ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
        Comments

        Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

        Control10..1
        Typeuri
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

        Fixed Valueurn:ietf:rfc:3986
        Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        32. MedicationStatement.identifier.value
        Definition

        The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

        ShortIdentifier value as UUIDThe value that is unique
        Comments

        If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

        Control10..1
        Typestring
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456 <br/><b>CH EMED</b>:urn:uuid:daa8cd41-34a1-4a9c-9a6d-cd3f850142e9
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        34. MedicationStatement.identifier.period
        Definition

        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


        Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

        Short✕ This element is not supportedTime period when id is/was valid for use
        Control0..1
        TypePeriod
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        36. MedicationStatement.identifier.assigner
        Definition

        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


        Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

        Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documentsOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
        Comments

        ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.


        The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

        Control0..1
        TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Organization, Organization)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        38. MedicationStatement.basedOn
        Definition

        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


        A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event.

        Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documentsFulfils plan, proposal or order
        Comments

        ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

        Control0..*
        TypeReference(MedicationRequest, CarePlan, ServiceRequest)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        40. MedicationStatement.partOf
        Definition

        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


        A larger event of which this particular event is a component or step.

        Short✕ This element is not supportedPart of referenced event
        Control0..*
        TypeReference(MedicationAdministration, MedicationDispense, MedicationStatement, Procedure, Observation)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        This should not be used when indicating which resource a MedicationStatement has been derived from. If that is the use case, then MedicationStatement.derivedFrom should be used.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        42. MedicationStatement.status
        Definition

        A code representing the patient or other source's judgment about the state of the medication used that this statement is about. Generally, this will be active or completed.

        Shortactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
        Comments

        MedicationStatement is a statement at a point in time. The status is only representative at the point when it was asserted. The value set for MedicationStatement.status contains codes that assert the status of the use of the medication by the patient (for example, stopped or on hold) as well as codes that assert the status of the medication statement itself (for example, entered in error).

        This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

        Control1..1
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Medication Status Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-statement-status|4.0.1
        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-statement-status|4.0.1)

        A coded concept indicating the current status of a MedicationStatement.

        Typecode
        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Pattern Valueactive
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        44. MedicationStatement.statusReason
        Definition

        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


        Captures the reason for the current state of the MedicationStatement.

        Short✕ This element is not supportedReason for current status
        Comments

        This is generally only used for "exception" statuses such as "not-taken", "on-hold", "cancelled" or "entered-in-error". The reason for performing the event at all is captured in reasonCode, not here.

        Control0..*
        BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/reason-medication-status-codes
        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/reason-medication-status-codes)

        A coded concept indicating the reason for the status of the statement.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        46. MedicationStatement.category
        Definition

        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


        Indicates where the medication is expected to be consumed or administered.

        Short✕ This element is not supportedType of medication usage
        Control0..1
        BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Medication usage category codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-statement-category
        (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-statement-category)

        A coded concept identifying where the medication included in the MedicationStatement is expected to be consumed or administered.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        48. MedicationStatement.medication[x]
        Definition

        Identifies the medication being administered. This is either a link to a resource representing the details of the medication or a simple attribute carrying a code that identifies the medication from a known list of medications.

        ShortWhat medication was taken
        Comments

        If only a code is specified, then it needs to be a code for a specific product. If more information is required, then the use of the medication resource is recommended. For example, if you require form or lot number, then you must reference the Medication resource.

        Control1..1
        TypeReference(CH Core Medication, Medication), CodeableConcept
        [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.medication[x]. The slices are unordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • type @ $this
        • 50. MedicationStatement.medication[x]:medicationReference
          Slice NamemedicationReference
          Definition

          Identifies the medication being administered. This is either a link to a resource representing the details of the medication or a simple attribute carrying a code that identifies the medication from a known list of medications.

          ShortReference to the contained medicationWhat medication was taken
          Comments

          If only a code is specified, then it needs to be a code for a specific product. If more information is required, then the use of the medication resource is recommended. For example, if you require form or lot number, then you must reference the Medication resource.

          Control01..1
          TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Medication, Medication)contained, CodeableConcept
          [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          52. MedicationStatement.subject
          Definition

          The person, animal or group who is/was taking the medication.

          ShortPatientWho is/was taking the medication
          Control1..1
          TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Patient, Patient, Group)referenced, bundled
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          54. MedicationStatement.subject.id
          Definition

          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

          Short✕ This element is not supportedUnique id for inter-element referencing
          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          56. MedicationStatement.subject.extension
          Definition

          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

          Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.subject.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • value @ url
          • 58. MedicationStatement.subject.reference
            Definition

            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

            ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
            Comments

            Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

            Control10..1
            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            60. MedicationStatement.context
            Definition

            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


            The encounter or episode of care that establishes the context for this MedicationStatement.

            Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documentsEncounter / Episode associated with MedicationStatement
            Comments

            ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

            Control0..1
            TypeReference(Encounter, EpisodeOfCare)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            62. MedicationStatement.effective[x]
            Definition

            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


            The interval of time during which it is being asserted that the patient is/was/will be taking the medication (or was not taking, when the MedicationStatement.taken element is No).

            Short✕ Do not use. The effective period is contained in the main dosageThe date/time or interval when the medication is/was/will be taken
            Comments

            This attribute reflects the period over which the patient consumed the medication and is expected to be populated on the majority of Medication Statements. If the medication is still being taken at the time the statement is recorded, the "end" date will be omitted. The date/time attribute supports a variety of dates - year, year/month and exact date. If something more than this is required, this should be conveyed as text.

            Control0..1
            TypeChoice of: dateTime, Period
            [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            64. MedicationStatement.dateAsserted
            Definition

            The date when the medication statement was asserted by the information source.

            ShortWhen the statement was asserted?
            Control10..1
            TypedateTime
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            66. MedicationStatement.informationSource
            Definition

            The person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication. Note: Use derivedFrom when a MedicationStatement is derived from other resources, e.g. Claim or MedicationRequest.

            ShortThe author of the medical decision, see also 'Guidance - Authorship'Person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication
            Control10..1
            TypeReference(CH EMED PractitionerRole, CH Core Patient EPR, RelatedPerson, Patient, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            68. MedicationStatement.informationSource.reference
            Definition

            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

            ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
            Comments

            Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

            Control10..1
            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            70. MedicationStatement.derivedFrom
            Definition

            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


            Allows linking the MedicationStatement to the underlying MedicationRequest, or to other information that supports or is used to derive the MedicationStatement.

            Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documentsAdditional supporting information
            Comments

            ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.


            Likely references would be to MedicationRequest, MedicationDispense, Claim, Observation or QuestionnaireAnswers. The most common use cases for deriving a MedicationStatement comes from creating a MedicationStatement from a MedicationRequest or from a lab observation or a claim. it should be noted that the amount of information that is available varies from the type resource that you derive the MedicationStatement from.

            Control0..*
            TypeReference(Resource)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            72. MedicationStatement.reasonCode
            Definition

            A reason for why the medication is being/was taken. Content creators should keep it as simple and short as possible (e.g. 'blood clog', 'hypertension').


            A reason for why the medication is being/was taken.

            ShortThe treatment reason(s) as text, and optionally codedReason for why the medication is being/was taken
            Comments

            This could be a diagnosis code. If a full condition record exists or additional detail is needed, use reasonForUseReference.

            Control0..1*
            BindingFor example codes, see Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/condition-code
            (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/condition-code)

            A coded concept identifying why the medication is being taken.

            TypeCodeableConcept
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            74. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.extension
            Definition

            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

            Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
            Comments

            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

            Control0..*
            TypeExtension
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.reasonCode.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • value @ url
            • 76. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.text
              Definition

              A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

              ShortPlain text representation of the treatment reason(s)Plain text representation of the concept
              Comments

              Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

              Control10..1
              Typestring
              Is Modifierfalse
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              78. MedicationStatement.reasonReference
              Definition

              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


              Condition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken.

              Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documentsCondition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken
              Comments

              ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.


              This is a reference to a condition that is the reason why the medication is being/was taken. If only a code exists, use reasonForUseCode.

              Control0..*
              TypeReference(Condition, Observation, DiagnosticReport)
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              80. MedicationStatement.dosage
              Definition

              Indicates how the medication is/was taken or should be taken by the patient.


              Indicates how the medication is/was or should be taken by the patient.

              ShortHow the medication should be takenDetails of how medication is/was taken or should be taken
              Comments

              The dates included in the dosage on a Medication Statement reflect the dates for a given dose. For example, "from November 1, 2016 to November 3, 2016, take one tablet daily and from November 4, 2016 to November 7, 2016, take two tablets daily." It is expected that this specificity may only be populated where the patient brings in their labeled container or where the Medication Statement is derived from a MedicationRequest.

              Control10..*
              TypeDosage(CH Core Dosage)
              Is Modifierfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.dosage. The slices are unordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • profile @ $this
              • 82. MedicationStatement.dosage:baseEntry
                Slice NamebaseEntry
                Definition

                Indicates how the medication is/was taken or should be taken by the patient.


                Indicates how the medication is/was or should be taken by the patient.

                ShortCH EMED Dosage (MedicationStatement / MedicationDispense)Details of how medication is/was taken or should be taken
                Comments

                The dates included in the dosage on a Medication Statement reflect the dates for a given dose. For example, "from November 1, 2016 to November 3, 2016, take one tablet daily and from November 4, 2016 to November 7, 2016, take two tablets daily." It is expected that this specificity may only be populated where the patient brings in their labeled container or where the Medication Statement is derived from a MedicationRequest.

                Control10..1*
                TypeDosage(Dosage (MedicationStatement / MedicationDispense))
                Is Modifierfalse
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                ch-dosage-4: For split dosage timing event and dose/rate are required (sequence.exists() implies (timing.repeat.when.exists() and doseAndRate.dose.exists()))
                base-dosage-text: It is a strong recommendation that the base dosage should contain the whole dosage information as narrative, including the information from split dosage elements. (text.exists() and text.trim().length() > 0)
                84. MedicationStatement.dosage:additionalEntry
                Slice NameadditionalEntry
                Definition

                Indicates how the medication is/was taken or should be taken by the patient.


                Indicates how the medication is/was or should be taken by the patient.

                ShortCH EMED Dosage Split (MedicationStatement / MedicationDispense / MedicationRequest)Details of how medication is/was taken or should be taken
                Comments

                The dates included in the dosage on a Medication Statement reflect the dates for a given dose. For example, "from November 1, 2016 to November 3, 2016, take one tablet daily and from November 4, 2016 to November 7, 2016, take two tablets daily." It is expected that this specificity may only be populated where the patient brings in their labeled container or where the Medication Statement is derived from a MedicationRequest.

                Control0..*
                TypeDosage(Dosage Split)
                Is Modifierfalse
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

                0. MedicationStatement
                Definition

                A record of a medication that is being consumed by a patient. A MedicationStatement may indicate that the patient may be taking the medication now or has taken the medication in the past or will be taking the medication in the future. The source of this information can be the patient, significant other (such as a family member or spouse), or a clinician. A common scenario where this information is captured is during the history taking process during a patient visit or stay. The medication information may come from sources such as the patient's memory, from a prescription bottle, or from a list of medications the patient, clinician or other party maintains.

                The primary difference between a medication statement and a medication administration is that the medication administration has complete administration information and is based on actual administration information from the person who administered the medication. A medication statement is often, if not always, less specific. There is no required date/time when the medication was administered, in fact we only know that a source has reported the patient is taking this medication, where details such as time, quantity, or rate or even medication product may be incomplete or missing or less precise. As stated earlier, the medication statement information may come from the patient's memory, from a prescription bottle or from a list of medications the patient, clinician or other party maintains. Medication administration is more formal and is not missing detailed information.

                ShortCH EMED MedicationStatement (MTP and basis)
                Comments

                When interpreting a medicationStatement, the value of the status and NotTaken needed to be considered: MedicationStatement.status + MedicationStatement.wasNotTaken Status=Active + NotTaken=T = Not currently taking Status=Completed + NotTaken=T = Not taken in the past Status=Intended + NotTaken=T = No intention of taking Status=Active + NotTaken=F = Taking, but not as prescribed Status=Active + NotTaken=F = Taking Status=Intended +NotTaken= F = Will be taking (not started) Status=Completed + NotTaken=F = Taken in past Status=In Error + NotTaken=N/A = In Error.

                Control0..*
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                ch-dosage-medstat: If one dosage element is present, it should not have a sequence number. If more than one dosage element is present, the base entry has the sequence number 1. ((dosage.count() > 1 implies dosage.where($this.conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-emed/StructureDefinition/ch-emed-dosage') and sequence = 1).exists()) and (dosage.count() = 1 implies dosage.single().sequence.exists().not()))
                2. MedicationStatement.id
                Definition

                The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                ShortLogical id of this artifact
                Comments

                The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                Control0..1
                Typeid
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summarytrue
                4. MedicationStatement.meta
                Definition

                The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                ShortMetadata about the resource
                Control0..1
                TypeMeta
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summarytrue
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                6. MedicationStatement.meta.id
                Definition

                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                Control0..1
                Typestring
                Is Modifierfalse
                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                Summaryfalse
                8. MedicationStatement.meta.extension
                Definition

                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                Short✕ This element is not supported
                Control0..*
                TypeExtension
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.meta.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                • value @ url
                • 10. MedicationStatement.meta.versionId
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                  Comments

                  The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes.

                  Control0..1
                  Typeid
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  12. MedicationStatement.meta.lastUpdated
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                  Comments

                  This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction.

                  Control0..1
                  Typeinstant
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  14. MedicationStatement.meta.source
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                  Comments

                  In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used.

                  This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL.

                  Control0..1
                  Typeuri
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  16. MedicationStatement.meta.profile
                  Definition

                  A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

                  ShortProfiles this resource claims to conform to
                  Comments

                  It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

                  Control0..*
                  Typecanonical(StructureDefinition)
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  18. MedicationStatement.meta.security
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                  Comments

                  The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                  Control0..*
                  BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from All Security Labels
                  (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-labels)

                  Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.

                  TypeCoding
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  20. MedicationStatement.meta.tag
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                  Comments

                  The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                  Control0..*
                  BindingFor example codes, see CommonTags
                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/common-tags)

                  Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".

                  TypeCoding
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  22. MedicationStatement.implicitRules
                  Definition

                  A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                  ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                  Comments

                  Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

                  Control0..0
                  Typeuri
                  Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  24. MedicationStatement.language
                  Definition

                  The base language in which the resource is written.

                  ShortLanguage of the resource content
                  Comments

                  Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                  Control0..1
                  BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                  (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

                  A human language.

                  Additional BindingsPurpose
                  AllLanguagesMax Binding
                  Typecode
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  26. MedicationStatement.text
                  Definition

                  A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                  ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                  Comments

                  Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                  Control0..1
                  TypeNarrative
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  28. MedicationStatement.contained
                  Definition

                  These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                  ShortContained, inline Resources
                  Comments

                  This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                  Control1..*
                  TypeResource
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                  30. MedicationStatement.extension
                  Definition

                  An Extension

                  ShortExtension
                  Control0..*
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                  • value @ url
                  • 32. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution
                    Slice Namesubstitution
                    Definition

                    Optional Extension Element - found in all resources.

                    ShortWhether the dispenser can substitute the prescribed medicine/package by another that is deemed equivalent, for medical or logistical reasons. By default, substitution is authorized.
                    Control0..1
                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                    TypeExtension(Substitution) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    34. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.id
                    Definition

                    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                    Short✕ This element is not supported
                    Control0..1
                    Typestring
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                    Summaryfalse
                    36. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.extension
                    Definition

                    An Extension

                    ShortExtension
                    Control0..0
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • value @ url
                    • 38. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.url
                      Definition

                      Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                      Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                      Comments

                      The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                      Control1..1
                      Typeuri
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                      Summaryfalse
                      Fixed Valuehttp://fhir.ch/ig/ch-emed/StructureDefinition/ch-emed-ext-substitution
                      40. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x]
                      Definition

                      Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                      ShortWhether substitution is allowed or not
                      Control1..1
                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode
                      (required to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode)
                      TypeCodeableConcept
                      [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      42. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].id
                      Definition

                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                      Control0..1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                      Summaryfalse
                      44. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].extension
                      Definition

                      Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                      Short✕ This element is not supported
                      Control0..*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.extension.value[x].extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • value @ url
                      • 46. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].coding
                        Definition

                        A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                        ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                        Comments

                        Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                        Control1..*
                        TypeCoding
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        48. MedicationStatement.extension:substitution.value[x].text
                        Definition

                        A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                        ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                        Comments

                        Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                        Control0..1
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        50. MedicationStatement.modifierExtension
                        Definition

                        An Extension

                        ShortExtension
                        Comments

                        All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

                        Control0..0
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        52. MedicationStatement.identifier
                        Definition

                        Identifiers associated with this Medication Statement that are defined by business processes and/or used to refer to it when a direct URL reference to the resource itself is not appropriate. They are business identifiers assigned to this resource by the performer or other systems and remain constant as the resource is updated and propagates from server to server.

                        ShortMedicationStatement Identifier
                        Comments

                        This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier.

                        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                        Control1..1
                        TypeIdentifier
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        54. MedicationStatement.identifier.id
                        Definition

                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                        Control0..1
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        56. MedicationStatement.identifier.extension
                        Definition

                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.identifier.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ url
                        • 58. MedicationStatement.identifier.use
                          Definition

                          The purpose of this identifier.

                          Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                          Comments

                          Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                          Control0..1
                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                          Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                          Typecode
                          Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          60. MedicationStatement.identifier.type
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element is not supported
                          Comments

                          This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                          Control0..1
                          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

                          A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          62. MedicationStatement.identifier.system
                          Definition

                          Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                          ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                          Comments

                          Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                          Control1..1
                          Typeuri
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                          Fixed Valueurn:ietf:rfc:3986
                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          64. MedicationStatement.identifier.value
                          Definition

                          The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                          ShortIdentifier value as UUID
                          Comments

                          If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                          Control1..1
                          Typestring
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456 <br/><b>CH EMED</b>:urn:uuid:daa8cd41-34a1-4a9c-9a6d-cd3f850142e9
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          66. MedicationStatement.identifier.period
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element is not supported
                          Control0..1
                          TypePeriod
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          68. MedicationStatement.identifier.assigner
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
                          Comments

                          ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

                          Control0..1
                          TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Organization)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          70. MedicationStatement.basedOn
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
                          Comments

                          ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

                          Control0..*
                          TypeReference(MedicationRequest, CarePlan, ServiceRequest)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon.

                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          72. MedicationStatement.partOf
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element is not supported
                          Control0..*
                          TypeReference(MedicationAdministration, MedicationDispense, MedicationStatement, Procedure, Observation)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          This should not be used when indicating which resource a MedicationStatement has been derived from. If that is the use case, then MedicationStatement.derivedFrom should be used.

                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          74. MedicationStatement.status
                          Definition

                          A code representing the patient or other source's judgment about the state of the medication used that this statement is about. Generally, this will be active or completed.

                          Shortactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
                          Comments

                          MedicationStatement is a statement at a point in time. The status is only representative at the point when it was asserted. The value set for MedicationStatement.status contains codes that assert the status of the use of the medication by the patient (for example, stopped or on hold) as well as codes that assert the status of the medication statement itself (for example, entered in error).

                          This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

                          Control1..1
                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Medication Status Codes
                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-statement-status|4.0.1)

                          A coded concept indicating the current status of a MedicationStatement.

                          Typecode
                          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Pattern Valueactive
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          76. MedicationStatement.statusReason
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element is not supported
                          Comments

                          This is generally only used for "exception" statuses such as "not-taken", "on-hold", "cancelled" or "entered-in-error". The reason for performing the event at all is captured in reasonCode, not here.

                          Control0..*
                          BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes
                          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/reason-medication-status-codes)

                          A coded concept indicating the reason for the status of the statement.

                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          78. MedicationStatement.category
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element is not supported
                          Control0..1
                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Medication usage category codes
                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-statement-category)

                          A coded concept identifying where the medication included in the MedicationStatement is expected to be consumed or administered.

                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          80. MedicationStatement.medication[x]
                          Definition

                          Identifies the medication being administered. This is either a link to a resource representing the details of the medication or a simple attribute carrying a code that identifies the medication from a known list of medications.

                          ShortWhat medication was taken
                          Comments

                          If only a code is specified, then it needs to be a code for a specific product. If more information is required, then the use of the medication resource is recommended. For example, if you require form or lot number, then you must reference the Medication resource.

                          Control1..1
                          TypeReference(CH Core Medication)
                          [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.medication[x]. The slices are unordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • type @ $this
                          • 82. MedicationStatement.medication[x]:medicationReference
                            Slice NamemedicationReference
                            Definition

                            Identifies the medication being administered. This is either a link to a resource representing the details of the medication or a simple attribute carrying a code that identifies the medication from a known list of medications.

                            ShortReference to the contained medication
                            Comments

                            If only a code is specified, then it needs to be a code for a specific product. If more information is required, then the use of the medication resource is recommended. For example, if you require form or lot number, then you must reference the Medication resource.

                            Control0..1
                            TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Medication)contained
                            [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            84. MedicationStatement.subject
                            Definition

                            The person, animal or group who is/was taking the medication.

                            ShortPatient
                            Control1..1
                            TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Patient)referenced, bundled
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            86. MedicationStatement.subject.id
                            Definition

                            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                            Short✕ This element is not supported
                            Control0..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            88. MedicationStatement.subject.extension
                            Definition

                            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                            Short✕ This element is not supported
                            Control0..*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.subject.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ url
                            • 90. MedicationStatement.subject.reference
                              Definition

                              A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                              ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                              Comments

                              Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                              Control1..1
                              This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              92. MedicationStatement.subject.type
                              Definition

                              The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                              The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                              ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                              Comments

                              This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                              Control0..1
                              BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                              (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                              Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                              Typeuri
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              94. MedicationStatement.subject.identifier
                              Definition

                              An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                              ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                              Comments

                              When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                              When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                              Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                              Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                              NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                              Control0..1
                              TypeIdentifier
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              96. MedicationStatement.subject.display
                              Definition

                              Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                              ShortText alternative for the resource
                              Comments

                              This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                              Control0..1
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              98. MedicationStatement.context
                              Definition

                              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                              Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
                              Comments

                              ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

                              Control0..1
                              TypeReference(Encounter, EpisodeOfCare)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              100. MedicationStatement.effective[x]
                              Definition

                              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                              Short✕ Do not use. The effective period is contained in the main dosage
                              Comments

                              This attribute reflects the period over which the patient consumed the medication and is expected to be populated on the majority of Medication Statements. If the medication is still being taken at the time the statement is recorded, the "end" date will be omitted. The date/time attribute supports a variety of dates - year, year/month and exact date. If something more than this is required, this should be conveyed as text.

                              Control0..1
                              TypeChoice of: dateTime, Period
                              [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              102. MedicationStatement.dateAsserted
                              Definition

                              The date when the medication statement was asserted by the information source.

                              ShortWhen the statement was asserted?
                              Control1..1
                              TypedateTime
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              104. MedicationStatement.informationSource
                              Definition

                              The person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication. Note: Use derivedFrom when a MedicationStatement is derived from other resources, e.g. Claim or MedicationRequest.

                              ShortThe author of the medical decision, see also 'Guidance - Authorship'
                              Control1..1
                              TypeReference(CH EMED PractitionerRole, CH Core Patient EPR, RelatedPerson)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              106. MedicationStatement.informationSource.id
                              Definition

                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                              Control0..1
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              108. MedicationStatement.informationSource.extension
                              Definition

                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                              ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                              Comments

                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.informationSource.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • value @ url
                              • 110. MedicationStatement.informationSource.reference
                                Definition

                                A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                Comments

                                Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                Control1..1
                                This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                112. MedicationStatement.informationSource.type
                                Definition

                                The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                Comments

                                This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                Control0..1
                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                Typeuri
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                114. MedicationStatement.informationSource.identifier
                                Definition

                                An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                Comments

                                When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                Control0..1
                                TypeIdentifier
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                116. MedicationStatement.informationSource.display
                                Definition

                                Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                ShortText alternative for the resource
                                Comments

                                This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                118. MedicationStatement.derivedFrom
                                Definition

                                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
                                Comments

                                ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeReference(Resource)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                120. MedicationStatement.reasonCode
                                Definition

                                A reason for why the medication is being/was taken. Content creators should keep it as simple and short as possible (e.g. 'blood clog', 'hypertension').

                                ShortThe treatment reason(s) as text, and optionally coded
                                Comments

                                This could be a diagnosis code. If a full condition record exists or additional detail is needed, use reasonForUseReference.

                                Control0..1
                                BindingFor example codes, see Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes
                                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/condition-code)

                                A coded concept identifying why the medication is being taken.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                122. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.id
                                Definition

                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                Summaryfalse
                                124. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.extension
                                Definition

                                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                Short✕ This element is not supported
                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.reasonCode.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • value @ url
                                • 126. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.coding
                                  Definition

                                  A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                  ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                  Comments

                                  Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeCoding
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  128. MedicationStatement.reasonCode.text
                                  Definition

                                  A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                  ShortPlain text representation of the treatment reason(s)
                                  Comments

                                  Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                  Control1..1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  130. MedicationStatement.reasonReference
                                  Definition

                                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                  Short✕ This element will be removed in PML(C) documents
                                  Comments

                                  ✕ Unsupported reference. It'll be stripped when generating PML(C) documents.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeReference(Condition, Observation, DiagnosticReport)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  132. MedicationStatement.note
                                  Definition

                                  Provides extra information about the medication statement that is not conveyed by the other attributes.

                                  ShortFurther information about the statement
                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeAnnotation
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  134. MedicationStatement.note.id
                                  Definition

                                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                                  Control0..1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  136. MedicationStatement.note.extension
                                  Definition

                                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.note.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • value @ url
                                  • 138. MedicationStatement.note.author[x]
                                    Definition

                                    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                    Short✕ The note author is ignored, as it cannot be different than the document and/or entry's author
                                    Comments

                                    Organization is used when there's no need for specific attribution as to who made the comment.

                                    Control0..1
                                    TypeChoice of: Reference(Practitioner, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization), string
                                    [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    140. MedicationStatement.note.time
                                    Definition

                                    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                    Short✕ This element is not supported
                                    Control0..1
                                    TypedateTime
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    142. MedicationStatement.note.text
                                    Definition

                                    The text of the annotation in markdown format.

                                    ShortThe annotation text content (as raw text, no markdown allowed).
                                    Control1..1
                                    Typemarkdown
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    144. MedicationStatement.dosage
                                    Definition

                                    Indicates how the medication is/was taken or should be taken by the patient.

                                    ShortHow the medication should be taken
                                    Comments

                                    The dates included in the dosage on a Medication Statement reflect the dates for a given dose. For example, "from November 1, 2016 to November 3, 2016, take one tablet daily and from November 4, 2016 to November 7, 2016, take two tablets daily." It is expected that this specificity may only be populated where the patient brings in their labeled container or where the Medication Statement is derived from a MedicationRequest.

                                    Control1..*
                                    TypeDosage(CH Core Dosage)
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MedicationStatement.dosage. The slices are unordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                    • profile @ $this
                                    • 146. MedicationStatement.dosage:baseEntry
                                      Slice NamebaseEntry
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates how the medication is/was taken or should be taken by the patient.

                                      ShortCH EMED Dosage (MedicationStatement / MedicationDispense)
                                      Comments

                                      The dates included in the dosage on a Medication Statement reflect the dates for a given dose. For example, "from November 1, 2016 to November 3, 2016, take one tablet daily and from November 4, 2016 to November 7, 2016, take two tablets daily." It is expected that this specificity may only be populated where the patient brings in their labeled container or where the Medication Statement is derived from a MedicationRequest.

                                      Control1..1
                                      TypeDosage(Dosage (MedicationStatement / MedicationDispense))
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ch-dosage-4: For split dosage timing event and dose/rate are required (sequence.exists() implies (timing.repeat.when.exists() and doseAndRate.dose.exists()))
                                      base-dosage-text: It is a strong recommendation that the base dosage should contain the whole dosage information as narrative, including the information from split dosage elements. (text.exists() and text.trim().length() > 0)
                                      148. MedicationStatement.dosage:additionalEntry
                                      Slice NameadditionalEntry
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates how the medication is/was taken or should be taken by the patient.

                                      ShortCH EMED Dosage Split (MedicationStatement / MedicationDispense / MedicationRequest)
                                      Comments

                                      The dates included in the dosage on a Medication Statement reflect the dates for a given dose. For example, "from November 1, 2016 to November 3, 2016, take one tablet daily and from November 4, 2016 to November 7, 2016, take two tablets daily." It is expected that this specificity may only be populated where the patient brings in their labeled container or where the Medication Statement is derived from a MedicationRequest.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeDosage(Dosage Split)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))