Electronic Long-Term Services and Supports (eLTSS) Release 1 - US Realm, published by HL7 International / Human and Social Services. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/eLTSS/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/StructureDefinition/Observation-eltss | Version: 2.0.0 | |||
Standards status: Trial-use | Maturity Level: 2 | Computable Name: Observation_eltss |
Observation resource mapping for eLTSS
The following aids in finding the location of eLTSS data elements. See R4 FHIR Mapping page for complete guidance, here we are providing a subset of fields for convenience.
eLTSS Grouping | eLTSS Data Element Name | Data Element Definition (includes examples, expected list of values and usage note where applicable) | FHIR R4 Resource Element(s) | FHIR R4 Resource Element Cardinality (with US Core Constraints) | Additional Mapping Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Goals & Strengths | Strength | A favorable attribute of oneself, his/her support network, environment and/or elements of his/her life. | CarePlan → supportingInfo(Observation) Observation → valueString Observation → code → coding → code Observation → code → coding → system |
CarePlan ...supportingInfo(Observation) 0..* ......valueString 0..1 ......code 1 ........coding 0..* ..........code 0..1 ............system 0..1 |
1) Will use CarePlan → supportingInfo to reference the Observation containing the Strength. 2) code is required by FHIR, and is a CodeableConcept where coding → code can be set to "Strength" with the corresponding NEW code → system "http://hl7.org/us/eLTSS/CodeSystem/eltss-observation-code". 3) valueString is where the Strength text would be provided. |
Person Centered Planning | Preference | Presents the person's personal thoughts about something he or she feels is relevant to his or her life experience and may be pertinent when planning. | CarePlan → supportingInfo(Observation) Observation → valueString Observation → code → coding → code Observation → code → coding → system |
CarePlan ...supportingInfo(Observation) 0..* ......valueString 0..1 ......code 1 .........coding 0..* ............code 0..1 ............system 0..1 |
1) Will use CarePlan → supportingInfo to reference the Observation containing the Preference. 2) code is required by FHIR and is a CodeableConcept where coding → code can be set to "Preference" with the corresponding NEW code -> system "http://hl7.org/us/eLTSS/CodeSystem/eltss-observation-code". 3) valueString is where the Preference text would be provided. |
Data Requirements Not Specific to eLTSS Dataset Data Elements This section documents data elements that are mandatory per FHIR XML schemas or US Core requirements, but that do not align with individual eLTSS Dataset data elements. |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
FHIR Data Element Name Requirement Source |
Data Element Definition | FHIR R4 Resource Element(s) | FHIR R4 Resource Element Cardinality (with US Core Constraints) | Additional Mapping Details |
Observation Status FHIR |
The status of the result value. | Observation → status | Observation ...status 1 |
1) status is required by FHIR, and the values are: final, preliminary, registered, cancelled, amended, corrected, entered-in-error, and unknown. |
Usage:
Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.
This structure is derived from USCoreSimpleObservationProfile
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints |
---|---|---|---|---|
Observation | 0..* | USCoreSimpleObservationProfile | assessment observation | |
Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
resource-pertainsToGoal | S | 0..* | Reference(Goal) | The resource-pertainsToGoal relates the resource to the goal(s) that pertain to it. Whenever there is a goal associated with a health concern or problem, this extension should be present and populated in activity (event or intent) resources. URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/resource-pertainsToGoal |
Slices for category | Content/Rules for all slices | |||
category:us-core | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Required Pattern: At least the following | |
coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |
system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |
code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: social-history | |
code | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Strength or Preference Binding: Observation Code Value Set (preferred) | |
coding | S | 0..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system |
text | S | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept |
subject | 1..1 | Reference(Patient_eltss) | (USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is about | |
performer | 0..* | Reference(Patient_eltss | Practitioner_eltss | eLTSS PractitionerRole Profile | eLTSS RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core CareTeam Profile) | (USCDI) Who is responsible for the observation | |
value[x] | 0..1 | Preference or a Strength | ||
valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||
valueString | string | |||
Documentation for this format |
Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI |
Observation.code | preferred | ELTSS_Observation_codehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/ValueSet/eltss-observation-code from this IG |
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints |
---|---|---|---|---|
Observation | C | 0..* | USCoreSimpleObservationProfile | assessment observation obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present |
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created |
Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
resource-pertainsToGoal | S | 0..* | Reference(Goal) | The resource-pertainsToGoal relates the resource to the goal(s) that pertain to it. Whenever there is a goal associated with a health concern or problem, this extension should be present and populated in activity (event or intent) resources. URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/resource-pertainsToGoal |
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored |
status | ?!SΣ | 1..1 | code | (USCDI) registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. |
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. |
category:us-core | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Binding: US Core Simple Observation Category (required): Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets Required Pattern: At least the following |
coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |
system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |
code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: social-history | |
code | SΣ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Strength or Preference Binding: Observation Code Value Set (preferred) |
coding | SΣ | 0..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system |
text | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept |
subject | SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient_eltss) | (USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is about |
effective[x] | SΣ | 0..1 | (USCDI) Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |
effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||
performer | SΣ | 0..* | Reference(Patient_eltss | Practitioner_eltss | eLTSS PractitionerRole Profile | eLTSS RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core CareTeam Profile) | (USCDI) Who is responsible for the observation |
value[x] | SΣC | 0..1 | Preference or a Strength | |
valueString | string | |||
Documentation for this format |
Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI |
Observation.status | required | ObservationStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard | |
Observation.category | preferred | ObservationCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category from the FHIR Standard | |
Observation.category:us-core | required | Pattern: social-historyhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/ValueSet/us-core-simple-observation-category | |
Observation.code | preferred | ELTSS_Observation_codehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/ValueSet/eltss-observation-code from this IG |
Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() | |
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty() | |
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty() |
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observation | C | 0..* | USCoreSimpleObservationProfile | assessment observation obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present | ||||
id | Σ | 0..1 | id | Logical id of this artifact | ||||
meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource | ||||
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | ||||
language | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
| |||||
text | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation | |||||
contained | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |||||
Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||
resource-pertainsToGoal | S | 0..* | Reference(Goal) | The resource-pertainsToGoal relates the resource to the goal(s) that pertain to it. Whenever there is a goal associated with a health concern or problem, this extension should be present and populated in activity (event or intent) resources. URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/resource-pertainsToGoal | ||||
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||
identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Business Identifier for observation | ||||
basedOn | Σ | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | Fulfills plan, proposal or order | ||||
partOf | Σ | 0..* | Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) | Part of referenced event | ||||
status | ?!SΣ | 1..1 | code | (USCDI) registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. | ||||
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. | ||||
category:us-core | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Binding: US Core Simple Observation Category (required): Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets Required Pattern: At least the following | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||
version | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant | |||||
code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: social-history | |||||
display | 0..1 | string | Representation defined by the system | |||||
userSelected | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user | |||||
text | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept | |||||
code | SΣ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Strength or Preference Binding: Observation Code Value Set (preferred) | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||
coding | SΣ | 0..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system | ||||
text | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept | ||||
subject | SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient_eltss S) | (USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is about | ||||
focus | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record | ||||
encounter | Σ | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | Healthcare event during which this observation is made | ||||
effective[x] | SΣ | 0..1 | (USCDI) Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |||||
effectiveDateTime | dateTime S | |||||||
effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||
effectiveTiming | Timing | |||||||
effectiveInstant | instant | |||||||
issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | Date/Time this version was made available | ||||
performer | SΣ | 0..* | Reference(Patient_eltss | Practitioner_eltss | eLTSS PractitionerRole Profile | eLTSS RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core CareTeam Profile) | (USCDI) Who is responsible for the observation | ||||
value[x] | SΣC | 0..1 | Preference or a Strength | |||||
valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||
valueString | string S | |||||||
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||
interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||
note | 0..* | Annotation | Comments about the observation | |||||
bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. | |||||
method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations. | |||||
specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||
device | 0..1 | Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) | (Measurement) Device | |||||
referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | Provides guide for interpretation obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | Low Range, if relevant | ||||
high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | High Range, if relevant | ||||
type | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range. | |||||
appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. | |||||
age | 0..1 | Range | Applicable age range, if relevant | |||||
text | 0..1 | string | Text based reference range in an observation | |||||
hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | ||||
derivedFrom | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation | US Core DocumentReference Profile | US Core QuestionnaireResponse Profile | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence) | (USCDI) US Core Profiles or other resource the observation is made from | ||||
component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Component results | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations. | ||||
value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Actual component result | |||||
valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||
valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||
valueString | string | |||||||
valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||
valueInteger | integer | |||||||
valueRange | Range | |||||||
valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||
valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||
valueTime | time | |||||||
valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||
valuePeriod | Period | |||||||
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||
interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||
referenceRange | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result | |||||
Documentation for this format |
Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI | |||
Observation.language | preferred | CommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.status | required | ObservationStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.category | preferred | ObservationCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.category:us-core | required | Pattern: social-historyhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/ValueSet/us-core-simple-observation-category | ||||
Observation.code | preferred | ELTSS_Observation_codehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/ValueSet/eltss-observation-code from this IG | ||||
Observation.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReasonhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.bodySite | example | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.method | example | ObservationMethodshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.referenceRange.type | preferred | ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo | example | ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.component.code | example | LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.component.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReasonhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.component.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard |
Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() | |
obs-3 | error | Observation.referenceRange | Must have at least a low or a high or text : low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists() | |
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty() | |
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty() |
This structure is derived from USCoreSimpleObservationProfile
Summary
Mandatory: 1 element
Must-Support: 3 elements
Structures
This structure refers to these other structures:
Extensions
This structure refers to these extensions:
Maturity: 2
Differential View
This structure is derived from USCoreSimpleObservationProfile
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints |
---|---|---|---|---|
Observation | 0..* | USCoreSimpleObservationProfile | assessment observation | |
Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
resource-pertainsToGoal | S | 0..* | Reference(Goal) | The resource-pertainsToGoal relates the resource to the goal(s) that pertain to it. Whenever there is a goal associated with a health concern or problem, this extension should be present and populated in activity (event or intent) resources. URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/resource-pertainsToGoal |
Slices for category | Content/Rules for all slices | |||
category:us-core | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Required Pattern: At least the following | |
coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |
system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |
code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: social-history | |
code | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Strength or Preference Binding: Observation Code Value Set (preferred) | |
coding | S | 0..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system |
text | S | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept |
subject | 1..1 | Reference(Patient_eltss) | (USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is about | |
performer | 0..* | Reference(Patient_eltss | Practitioner_eltss | eLTSS PractitionerRole Profile | eLTSS RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core CareTeam Profile) | (USCDI) Who is responsible for the observation | |
value[x] | 0..1 | Preference or a Strength | ||
valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||
valueString | string | |||
Documentation for this format |
Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI |
Observation.code | preferred | ELTSS_Observation_codehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/ValueSet/eltss-observation-code from this IG |
Key Elements View
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints |
---|---|---|---|---|
Observation | C | 0..* | USCoreSimpleObservationProfile | assessment observation obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present |
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created |
Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
resource-pertainsToGoal | S | 0..* | Reference(Goal) | The resource-pertainsToGoal relates the resource to the goal(s) that pertain to it. Whenever there is a goal associated with a health concern or problem, this extension should be present and populated in activity (event or intent) resources. URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/resource-pertainsToGoal |
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored |
status | ?!SΣ | 1..1 | code | (USCDI) registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. |
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. |
category:us-core | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Binding: US Core Simple Observation Category (required): Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets Required Pattern: At least the following |
coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |
system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |
code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: social-history | |
code | SΣ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Strength or Preference Binding: Observation Code Value Set (preferred) |
coding | SΣ | 0..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system |
text | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept |
subject | SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient_eltss) | (USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is about |
effective[x] | SΣ | 0..1 | (USCDI) Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |
effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||
performer | SΣ | 0..* | Reference(Patient_eltss | Practitioner_eltss | eLTSS PractitionerRole Profile | eLTSS RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core CareTeam Profile) | (USCDI) Who is responsible for the observation |
value[x] | SΣC | 0..1 | Preference or a Strength | |
valueString | string | |||
Documentation for this format |
Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI |
Observation.status | required | ObservationStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard | |
Observation.category | preferred | ObservationCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category from the FHIR Standard | |
Observation.category:us-core | required | Pattern: social-historyhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/ValueSet/us-core-simple-observation-category | |
Observation.code | preferred | ELTSS_Observation_codehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/ValueSet/eltss-observation-code from this IG |
Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() | |
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty() | |
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty() |
Snapshot View
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observation | C | 0..* | USCoreSimpleObservationProfile | assessment observation obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present | ||||
id | Σ | 0..1 | id | Logical id of this artifact | ||||
meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource | ||||
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | ||||
language | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
| |||||
text | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation | |||||
contained | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |||||
Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||
resource-pertainsToGoal | S | 0..* | Reference(Goal) | The resource-pertainsToGoal relates the resource to the goal(s) that pertain to it. Whenever there is a goal associated with a health concern or problem, this extension should be present and populated in activity (event or intent) resources. URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/resource-pertainsToGoal | ||||
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||
identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Business Identifier for observation | ||||
basedOn | Σ | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | Fulfills plan, proposal or order | ||||
partOf | Σ | 0..* | Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) | Part of referenced event | ||||
status | ?!SΣ | 1..1 | code | (USCDI) registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. | ||||
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. | ||||
category:us-core | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | (USCDI) Classification of type of observation Binding: US Core Simple Observation Category (required): Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets Required Pattern: At least the following | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||
version | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant | |||||
code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: social-history | |||||
display | 0..1 | string | Representation defined by the system | |||||
userSelected | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user | |||||
text | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept | |||||
code | SΣ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Strength or Preference Binding: Observation Code Value Set (preferred) | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||
coding | SΣ | 0..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system | ||||
text | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept | ||||
subject | SΣ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient_eltss S) | (USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is about | ||||
focus | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record | ||||
encounter | Σ | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | Healthcare event during which this observation is made | ||||
effective[x] | SΣ | 0..1 | (USCDI) Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |||||
effectiveDateTime | dateTime S | |||||||
effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||
effectiveTiming | Timing | |||||||
effectiveInstant | instant | |||||||
issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | Date/Time this version was made available | ||||
performer | SΣ | 0..* | Reference(Patient_eltss | Practitioner_eltss | eLTSS PractitionerRole Profile | eLTSS RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core CareTeam Profile) | (USCDI) Who is responsible for the observation | ||||
value[x] | SΣC | 0..1 | Preference or a Strength | |||||
valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||
valueString | string S | |||||||
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||
interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||
note | 0..* | Annotation | Comments about the observation | |||||
bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. | |||||
method | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations. | |||||
specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||
device | 0..1 | Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) | (Measurement) Device | |||||
referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | Provides guide for interpretation obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | Low Range, if relevant | ||||
high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | High Range, if relevant | ||||
type | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range. | |||||
appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. | |||||
age | 0..1 | Range | Applicable age range, if relevant | |||||
text | 0..1 | string | Text based reference range in an observation | |||||
hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | ||||
derivedFrom | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation | US Core DocumentReference Profile | US Core QuestionnaireResponse Profile | ImagingStudy | Media | MolecularSequence) | (USCDI) US Core Profiles or other resource the observation is made from | ||||
component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Component results | ||||
id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||
extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||
code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations. | ||||
value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Actual component result | |||||
valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||
valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||
valueString | string | |||||||
valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||
valueInteger | integer | |||||||
valueRange | Range | |||||||
valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||
valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||
valueTime | time | |||||||
valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||
valuePeriod | Period | |||||||
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||
interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||
referenceRange | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result | |||||
Documentation for this format |
Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI | |||
Observation.language | preferred | CommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.status | required | ObservationStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.category | preferred | ObservationCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.category:us-core | required | Pattern: social-historyhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/ValueSet/us-core-simple-observation-category | ||||
Observation.code | preferred | ELTSS_Observation_codehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/ValueSet/eltss-observation-code from this IG | ||||
Observation.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReasonhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.bodySite | example | SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.method | example | ObservationMethodshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.referenceRange.type | preferred | ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo | example | ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.component.code | example | LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.component.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReasonhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard | ||||
Observation.component.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard |
Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() | |
obs-3 | error | Observation.referenceRange | Must have at least a low or a high or text : low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists() | |
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty() | |
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty() |
This structure is derived from USCoreSimpleObservationProfile
Summary
Mandatory: 1 element
Must-Support: 3 elements
Structures
This structure refers to these other structures:
Extensions
This structure refers to these extensions:
Maturity: 2
Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron