35243488 Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. - JSON Representation - Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide v2.0.0-ballot

Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
: 35243488 Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. - JSON Representation

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    "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\"><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: Citation 33399</b></p><a name=\"33399\"> </a><a name=\"hc33399\"> </a><a name=\"33399-en-US\"> </a><div style=\"display: inline-block; background-color: #d9e0e7; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">version: 13; Last updated: 2024-07-18 17:58:30+0000</p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">Profile: <a href=\"StructureDefinition-journal-article-citation.html\">JournalArticleCitation</a></p></div><p><b>url</b>: <a href=\"Citation-33399.html\">Citation 35243488 Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></p><p><b>identifier</b>: FEvIR Object Identifier/33399, <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/35243488, <a href=\"http://terminology.hl7.org/6.1.0/NamingSystem-uri.html\" title=\"As defined by RFC 3986 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt)(with many schemes defined in many RFCs). For OIDs and UUIDs, use the URN form (urn:oid:(note: lowercase) and urn:uuid:). See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3001.txt and http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt \r\n\r\nThis oid is used as an identifier II.root to indicate the the extension is an absolute URI (technically, an IRI). Typically, this is used for OIDs and GUIDs. Note that when this OID is used with OIDs and GUIDs, the II.extension should start with urn:oid or urn:uuid: \r\n\r\nNote that this OID is created to aid with interconversion between CDA and FHIR - FHIR uses urn:ietf:rfc:3986 as equivalent to this OID. URIs as identifiers appear more commonly in FHIR.\r\n\r\nThis OID may also be used in CD.codeSystem.\">Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)</a>/urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.40.44.15.10</p><p><b>version</b>: 2.0.0-ballot</p><p><b>title</b>: 35243488 Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</p><p><b>status</b>: Active</p><p><b>date</b>: 2024-11-21 14:09:14+0000</p><p><b>publisher</b>: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support</p><p><b>contact</b>: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support: <a href=\"http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/dss\">http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/dss</a></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>This Citation Resource is referenced in an example for the EBMonFHIR Implementation Guide.</p>\n</div><h3>UseContexts</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Value[x]</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R5/codesystem-citation-classification-type.html#citation-classification-type-fevir-platform-use\">Citation Classification Type fevir-platform-use</a>: FEvIR Platform Use</td><td><span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier medline-base}\">Medline Base</span></td></tr></table><p><b>jurisdiction</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm 001}\">World</span></p><p><b>copyright</b>: </p><div><p>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</p>\n</div><p><b>approvalDate</b>: 2022-05-24</p><p><b>lastReviewDate</b>: 2022-07-24</p><p><b>author</b>: Computable Publishing®: MEDLINE-to-FEvIR Converter: </p><blockquote><p><b>classification</b></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-classification-type citation-source}\">Citation Source</span></p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:\">MEDLINE</span></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>classification</b></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-classification-type medline-owner}\">MEDLINE Citation Owner</span></p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{https://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/licensee/elements_descriptions.html#owner_value NLM}\">National Library of Medicine, Index Section</span></p></blockquote><p><b>currentState</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type medline-medline}\">Medline Citation Status of Medline</span>, <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-publication-status-ppublish}\">PubMed PublicationStatus of ppublish</span></p><blockquote><p><b>statusDate</b></p><p><b>activity</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-pubstatus-received}\">PubMed Pubstatus of Received</span></p><p><b>period</b>: ?? --&gt; 2021-05-24</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statusDate</b></p><p><b>activity</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-pubstatus-revised}\">PubMed Pubstatus of Revised</span></p><p><b>period</b>: ?? --&gt; 2022-02-02</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statusDate</b></p><p><b>activity</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-pubstatus-accepted}\">PubMed Pubstatus of Accepted</span></p><p><b>period</b>: ?? --&gt; 2022-02-03</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statusDate</b></p><p><b>activity</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-pubstatus-pubmed}\">PubMed Pubstatus of Pubmed</span></p><p><b>period</b>: ?? --&gt; 2022-03-05 06:00:00+0000</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statusDate</b></p><p><b>activity</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-pubstatus-medline}\">PubMed Pubstatus of Medline</span></p><p><b>period</b>: ?? --&gt; 2022-05-25 06:00:00+0000</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statusDate</b></p><p><b>activity</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-pubstatus-entrez}\">PubMed Pubstatus of Entrez</span></p><p><b>period</b>: ?? --&gt; 2022-03-04 05:44:00+0000</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statusDate</b></p><p><b>activity</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-status-type pubmed-pubstatus-pmc-release}\">PubMed Pubstatus of PMC release</span></p><p><b>period</b>: ?? --&gt; 2022-03-04</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>citedArtifact</b></p><p><b>identifier</b>: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/35243488, <code>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/</code>/PMC9123239, <code>https://doi.org</code>/10.1093/eurheartj/ehac071, pii/6542137</p><h3>Titles</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Language</b></td><td><b>Text</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/title-type primary}\">Primary title</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:{urn:ietf:bcp:47 en}\">English</span></td><td><div><p>Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</p>\n</div></td></tr></table><h3>Abstracts</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Text</b></td><td><b>Copyright</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><div><p><strong>AIMS:</strong> Obesity is a global health problem, associated with significant morbidity and mortality, often due to cardiovascular (CV) diseases. While bariatric surgery is increasingly performed in patients with obesity and reduces CV risk factors, its effect on CV disease is not established. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of bariatric surgery on CV outcomes, in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guideline.\n<strong>METHODS AND RESULTS:</strong> PubMed and Embase were searched for literature until August 2021 which compared bariatric surgery patients to non-surgical controls. Outcomes of interest were all-cause and CV mortality, atrial fibrillation (AF), heart failure (HF), myocardial infarction, and stroke. We included 39 studies, all prospective or retrospective cohort studies, but randomized outcome trials were not available. Bariatric surgery was associated with a beneficial effect on all-cause mortality [pooled hazard ratio (HR) of 0.55; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.49-0.62, P &lt; 0.001 vs. controls], and CV mortality (HR 0.59, 95% CI 0.47-0.73, P &lt; 0.001). In addition, bariatric surgery was also associated with a reduced incidence of HF (HR 0.50, 95% CI 0.38-0.66, P &lt; 0.001), myocardial infarction (HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.43-0.76, P &lt; 0.001), and stroke (HR 0.64, 95% CI 0.53-0.77, P &lt; 0.001), while its association with AF was not statistically significant (HR 0.82, 95% CI 0.64-1.06, P = 0.12).\n<strong>CONCLUSION:</strong> The present systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that bariatric surgery is associated with reduced all-cause and CV mortality, and lowered incidence of several CV diseases in patients with obesity. Bariatric surgery should therefore be considered in these patients.</p>\n</div></td><td><div><p>© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of European Society of Cardiology.</p>\n</div></td></tr></table><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>GBD 2015 Obesity Collaborators, Afshin \u00a0A, Forouzanfar \u00a0MH, Reitsma \u00a0MB, Sur \u00a0P, Estep \u00a0K, et al. \u00a0Health effects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years. N Engl J Med \u00a02017;377:13–27.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28604169/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28604169/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/28604169</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Heymsfield \u00a0SB, Wadden \u00a0TA. Mechanisms, pathophysiology, and management of obesity. N Engl J Med \u00a02017;376:254–266.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28099824/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28099824/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/28099824</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Global BMI Mortality Collaboration, Di Angelantonio \u00a0E, Bhupathiraju \u00a0SN, Wormser \u00a0D, Gao \u00a0P, Kaptoge \u00a0S, et al. \u00a0Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 239 prospective studies in four continents. Lancet \u00a02016;388:776–786.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27423262/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27423262/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/27423262</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Lassale \u00a0C, Tzoulaki \u00a0I, Moons \u00a0KGM, Sweeting \u00a0M, Boer \u00a0J, Johnson \u00a0L, et al. \u00a0Separate and combined associations of obesity and metabolic health with coronary heart disease: a pan-European case-cohort analysis. Eur Heart J \u00a02018;39:397–406.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29020414/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29020414/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/29020414</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>GBD 2015 Obesity Collaborators, Afshin \u00a0A, Forouzanfar \u00a0MH, Reitsma \u00a0MB, Sur \u00a0P, Estep \u00a0K, et al. \u00a0Health effects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years. N Engl J Med \u00a02017;377(1):13–27.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28604169/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28604169/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/28604169</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Hales \u00a0CM, Fryar \u00a0CD, Carroll \u00a0MD, Freedman \u00a0DS, Ogden \u00a0CL. Trends in obesity and severe obesity prevalence in US youth and adults by sex and age, 2007–2008 to 2015–2016. JAMA \u00a02018;319:1723–1725.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29570750/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29570750/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/29570750</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Ward \u00a0ZJ, Bleich \u00a0SN, Cradock \u00a0AL, Barrett \u00a0JL, Giles \u00a0CM, Flax \u00a0C, et al. \u00a0Projected U.S. state-level prevalence of adult obesity and severe obesity. N Engl J Med \u00a02019;381:2440–2450.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31851800/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31851800/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/31851800</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Bays \u00a0HE. Adiposopathy is “sick fat” a cardiovascular disease? \u00a0J Am Coll Cardiol \u00a02011;57:2461–2473.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21679848/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21679848/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/21679848</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Packer \u00a0M. The epicardial adipose inflammatory triad: coronary atherosclerosis, atrial fibrillation, and heart failure with a preserved ejection fraction. Eur J Heart Fail \u00a02018;20:1567–1569.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30225884/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30225884/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/30225884</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Hall \u00a0JE, da Silva \u00a0AA, do Carmo \u00a0JM, Dubinion \u00a0J, Hamza \u00a0S, Munusamy \u00a0S, et al. \u00a0Obesity-induced hypertension: role of sympathetic nervous system, leptin, and melanocortins. J Biol Chem \u00a02010;285:17271–17276.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20348094/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20348094/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/20348094</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Ashrafian \u00a0H, Toma \u00a0T, Rowland \u00a0SP, Harling \u00a0L, Tan \u00a0A, Efthimiou \u00a0E, et al. \u00a0Bariatric surgery or non-surgical weight loss for obstructive sleep apnoea? A systematic review and comparison of meta-analyses. Obes Surg \u00a02015;25:1239–1250.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537297/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537297/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/25537297</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Nguyen \u00a0NT, Magno \u00a0CP, Lane \u00a0KT, Hinojosa \u00a0MW, Lane \u00a0JS. Association of hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome with obesity: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999 to 2004. J Am Coll Surg \u00a02008;207:928–934.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19183541/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19183541/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/19183541</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Aune \u00a0D, Sen \u00a0A, Schlesinger \u00a0S, Norat \u00a0T, Janszky \u00a0I, Romundstad \u00a0P, et al. \u00a0Body mass index, abdominal fatness, fat mass and the risk of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis of prospective studies. Eur J Epidemiol \u00a02017;32:181–192.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28194602/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28194602/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/28194602</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Brouwers \u00a0FP, de Boer \u00a0RA, van der Harst \u00a0P, Voors \u00a0AA, Gansevoort \u00a0RT, Bakker \u00a0SJ, et al. \u00a0Incidence and epidemiology of new onset heart failure with preserved vs. reduced ejection fraction in a community-based cohort: 11-year follow-up of PREVEND. Eur Heart J \u00a02013;34:1424–1431.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23470495/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23470495/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/23470495</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Rosengren \u00a0A, Aberg \u00a0M, Robertson \u00a0J, Waern \u00a0M, Schaufelberger \u00a0M, Kuhn \u00a0G, et al. \u00a0Body weight in adolescence and long-term risk of early heart failure in adulthood among men in Sweden. Eur Heart J \u00a02017;38:1926–1933.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27311731/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27311731/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/27311731</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Global Burden of Metabolic Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases Collaboration (BMI Mediated Effects), Lu \u00a0Y, Hajifathalian \u00a0K, Ezzati \u00a0M, Woodward \u00a0M, Rimm \u00a0EB, et al. \u00a0Metabolic mediators of the effects of body-mass index, overweight, and obesity on coronary heart disease and stroke: a pooled analysis of 97 prospective cohorts with 1.8 million participants. Lancet \u00a02014;383:970–983.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24269108/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24269108/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/24269108</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Twig \u00a0G, Yaniv \u00a0G, Levine \u00a0H, Leiba \u00a0A, Goldberger \u00a0N, Derazne \u00a0E, et al. \u00a0Body-mass index in 2.3 million adolescents and cardiovascular death in adulthood. 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Eur Heart J \u00a02017;38:2192–2197.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28402538/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28402538/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/28402538</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Bray \u00a0GA, Frühbeck \u00a0G, Ryan \u00a0DH, Wilding \u00a0JP. Management of obesity. 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N Engl J Med \u00a02013;369:145–154.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23796131/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23796131/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/23796131</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Wilding \u00a0JPH, Batterham \u00a0RL, Calanna \u00a0S, Davies \u00a0M, Van Gaal \u00a0LF, Lingvay \u00a0I, et al. \u00a0Once-weekly semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity. 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Surgery \u00a01971;70:62–70.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5092117/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5092117/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/5092117</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>van Veldhuisen \u00a0SL, Arslan \u00a0I, Deden \u00a0LN, Aarts \u00a0EO, Hazebroek \u00a0EJ. Safety of continuous postoperative pulse oximetry monitoring without obstructive sleep apnea screening in &gt;5000 patients undergoing bariatric surgery. 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BMJ \u00a01997;315:629–634.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9310563/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9310563/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/9310563</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Ioannidis \u00a0JP, Trikalinos \u00a0TA. The appropriateness of asymmetry tests for publication bias in meta-analyses: a large survey. CMAJ \u00a02007;176:1091–1096.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17420491/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17420491/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/17420491</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Adams \u00a0TD, Gress \u00a0RE, Smith \u00a0SC, Halverson \u00a0RC, Simper \u00a0SC, Rosamond \u00a0WD, et al. \u00a0Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery. N Eng J Med \u00a02007;357:753–761.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17715409/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17715409/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/17715409</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Alkharaiji \u00a0M, Anyanwagu \u00a0U, Donnelly \u00a0R, Idris \u00a0I. Effect of bariatric surgery on cardiovascular events and metabolic outcomes in obese patients with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study. Obes Surg \u00a02019;29:3154–3164.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31392579/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31392579/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/31392579</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Aminian \u00a0A, Zajichek \u00a0A, Arterburn \u00a0DE, Wolski \u00a0KE, Brethauer \u00a0SA, Schauer \u00a0PR, et al. \u00a0Association of metabolic surgery with major adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity. JAMA \u00a02019;322:1271–1282.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31475297/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31475297/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/31475297</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Ardissino \u00a0M, Watson \u00a0F, Amin \u00a0R, Collins \u00a0P, Moussa \u00a0O, Purkayastha \u00a0S, et al. \u00a0Atherosclerotic disease burden after bariatric surgery in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes. J Diabetes \u00a02021;13:640–647.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33377309/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33377309/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/33377309</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Arterburn \u00a0D, Bogart \u00a0A, Coleman \u00a0KJ, Haneuse \u00a0S, Selby \u00a0JV, Sherwood \u00a0NE, et al. \u00a0Comparative effectiveness of bariatric surgery vs. nonsurgical treatment of type 2 diabetes among severely obese adults. Obes Res Clin Pract \u00a02013;7:e258–e268.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24306153/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24306153/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/24306153</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Arterburn \u00a0DE, Olsen \u00a0MK, Smith \u00a0VA, Livingston \u00a0EH, Van Scoyoc \u00a0L, Yancy \u00a0WS \u00a0Jr, et al. \u00a0Association between bariatric surgery and long-term survival. JAMA \u00a02015;313:62–70.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25562267/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25562267/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/25562267</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Benotti \u00a0PN, Wood \u00a0GC, Carey \u00a0DJ, Mehra \u00a0VC, Mirshahi \u00a0T, Lent \u00a0MR, et al. \u00a0Gastric bypass surgery produces a durable reduction in cardiovascular disease risk factors and reduces the long-term risks of congestive heart failure. J Am Heart Assoc \u00a02017;6:e005126.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28536154/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28536154/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/28536154</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Brown \u00a0AM, Yang \u00a0J, Zhang \u00a0X, Docimo \u00a0S, Pryor \u00a0AD, Spaniolas \u00a0K. Bariatric surgery lowers the risk of major cardiovascular events. Ann Surg \u00a02020; 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004640</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33214477/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33214477/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/33214477</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Busetto \u00a0L, Mirabelli \u00a0D, Petroni \u00a0ML, Mazza \u00a0M, Favretti \u00a0F, Segato \u00a0G, et al. \u00a0Comparative long-term mortality after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding versus nonsurgical controls. Surg Obes Relat Dis \u00a02007;3:496–502.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17903768/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17903768/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/17903768</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Courcoulas \u00a0AP, Johnson \u00a0E, Arterburn \u00a0DE, Haneuse \u00a0S, Herrinton \u00a0LJ, Fisher \u00a0DP, et al. \u00a0Reduction in long-term mortality after sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass compared to non-surgical patients with severe obesity. Ann Surg \u00a02021; 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005155</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34387200/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34387200/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/34387200</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Douglas \u00a0IJ, Bhaskaran \u00a0K, Batterham \u00a0RL, Smeeth \u00a0L. Bariatric surgery in the United Kingdom: a cohort study of weight loss and clinical outcomes in routine clinical care. PLoS Med \u00a02015;12:e1001925.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26694640/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26694640/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/26694640</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Doumouras \u00a0AG, Hong \u00a0D, Lee \u00a0Y, Tarride \u00a0JE, Paterson \u00a0JM, Anvari \u00a0M. Association between bariatric surgery and all-cause mortality: a population-based matched cohort study in a universal health care system. Ann Intern Med \u00a02020;173:694–703.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32805135/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32805135/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/32805135</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Eliasson \u00a0B, Liakopoulos \u00a0V, Franzen \u00a0S, Naslund \u00a0I, Svensson \u00a0AM, Ottosson \u00a0J, et al. \u00a0Cardiovascular disease and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery in Sweden: a nationwide, matched, observational cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol \u00a02015;3:847–854.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26429401/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26429401/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/26429401</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Fisher \u00a0DP, Johnson \u00a0E, Haneuse \u00a0S, Arterburn \u00a0D, Coleman \u00a0KJ, O’Connor \u00a0PJ, et al. \u00a0Association between bariatric surgery and macrovascular disease outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and severe obesity. JAMA \u00a02018;320:1570–1582.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30326126/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30326126/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/30326126</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Lent \u00a0MR, Benotti \u00a0PN, Mirshahi \u00a0T, Gerhard \u00a0GS, Strodel \u00a0WE, Petrick \u00a0AT, et al. \u00a0All-cause and specific-cause mortality risk after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in patients with and without diabetes. Diabetes Care \u00a02017;40:1379–1385.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28760742/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28760742/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/28760742</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Lynch \u00a0KT, Mehaffey \u00a0JH, Hawkins \u00a0RB, Hassinger \u00a0TE, Hallowell \u00a0PT, Kirby \u00a0JL. Bariatric surgery reduces incidence of atrial fibrillation: a propensity score-matched analysis. Surg Obes Relat Dis \u00a02019;15:279–285.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30611665/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30611665/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/30611665</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>MacDonald \u00a0KG \u00a0Jr, Long \u00a0SD, Swanson \u00a0MS, Brown \u00a0BM, Morris \u00a0P, Dohm \u00a0GL, et al. \u00a0The gastric bypass operation reduces the progression and mortality of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Gastrointest Surg \u00a01997;1:213–220.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9834350/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9834350/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/9834350</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Michaels \u00a0AD, Mehaffey \u00a0JH, Hawkins \u00a0RB, Kern \u00a0JA, Schirmer \u00a0BD, Hallowell \u00a0PT. Bariatric surgery reduces long-term rates of cardiac events and need for coronary revascularization: a propensity-matched analysis. 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Ann Surg \u00a02008;247:21–27.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18156918/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18156918/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/18156918</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Pontiroli \u00a0AE, Ceriani \u00a0V, Tagliabue \u00a0E, Zakaria \u00a0AS, Veronelli \u00a0A, Folli \u00a0F, et al. \u00a0Bariatric surgery, compared to medical treatment, reduces morbidity at all ages but does not reduce mortality in patients aged &lt;43 years, especially if diabetes mellitus is present: a post hoc analysis of two retrospective cohort studies. 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Int J Obes (Lond) \u00a02019;43:1147–1153.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30470806/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30470806/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/30470806</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Rassen \u00a0JA, Murk \u00a0W, Schneeweiss \u00a0S. Real-world evidence of bariatric surgery and cardiovascular benefits using electronic health records data: a lesson in bias. Diabetes Obes Metab \u00a02021;23:1453–1462.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33566434/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33566434/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/33566434</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Reges \u00a0O, Greenland \u00a0P, Dicker \u00a0D, Leibowitz \u00a0M, Hoshen \u00a0M, Gofer \u00a0I, et al. \u00a0Association of bariatric surgery using laparoscopic banding, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, or laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy vs usual care obesity management with all-cause mortality. JAMA \u00a02018;319:279–290.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29340677/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29340677/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/29340677</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Sampalis \u00a0JS, Sampalis \u00a0F, Christou \u00a0N. Impact of bariatric surgery on cardiovascular and musculoskeletal morbidity. 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Br J Surg \u00a02020;107:432–442.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31965568/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31965568/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/31965568</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Thereaux \u00a0J, Lesuffleur \u00a0T, Czernichow \u00a0S, Basdevant \u00a0A, Msika \u00a0S, Nocca \u00a0D, et al. \u00a0Long-term adverse events after sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass: a 7-year nationwide, observational, population-based, cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol \u00a02019;7:786–795.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31383618/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31383618/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/31383618</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Wong \u00a0CKH, Wu \u00a0T, Wong \u00a0SKH, Law \u00a0BTT, Grieve \u00a0E, Ng \u00a0EKW, et al. \u00a0Effects of bariatric surgery on kidney diseases, cardiovascular diseases, mortality and severe hypoglycaemia among patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nephrol Dial Transplant \u00a02021;36:1440–1451.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32591819/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32591819/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/32591819</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Carlsson \u00a0LMS, Sjoholm \u00a0K, Jacobson \u00a0P, Andersson-Assarsson \u00a0JC, Svensson \u00a0PA, Taube \u00a0M, et al. \u00a0Life expectancy after bariatric surgery in the Swedish obese subjects study. 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J Am Heart Assoc \u00a02021;10:e019323.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33754795/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33754795/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/33754795</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Jamaly \u00a0S, Carlsson \u00a0L, Peltonen \u00a0M, Jacobson \u00a0P, Karason \u00a0K. Surgical obesity treatment and the risk of heart failure. Eur Heart J \u00a02019;40:2131–2138.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31089682/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31089682/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/31089682</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Jamaly \u00a0S, Carlsson \u00a0L, Peltonen \u00a0M, Jacobson \u00a0P, Sjöström \u00a0L, Karason \u00a0K. Bariatric surgery and the risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation in Swedish obese subjects. J Am Coll Cardiol \u00a02016;68:2497–2504.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27931605/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27931605/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/27931605</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Liakopoulos \u00a0V, Franzen \u00a0S, Svensson \u00a0AM, Miftaraj \u00a0M, Ottosson \u00a0J, Naslund \u00a0I, et al. \u00a0Pros and cons of gastric bypass surgery in individuals with obesity and type 2 diabetes: nationwide, matched, observational cohort study. BMJ Open \u00a02019;9:e023882.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30782717/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30782717/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/30782717</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Liakopoulos \u00a0V, Franzen \u00a0S, Svensson \u00a0AM, Sattar \u00a0N, Miftaraj \u00a0M, Bjorck \u00a0S, et al. \u00a0Renal and cardiovascular outcomes after weight loss from gastric bypass surgery in type 2 diabetes: cardiorenal risk reductions exceed atherosclerotic benefits. Diabetes Care \u00a02020;43:1276–1284.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32152136/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32152136/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/32152136</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Lundberg \u00a0CE, Bjorck \u00a0L, Adiels \u00a0M, Lagergren \u00a0J, Rosengren \u00a0A. Risk of myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and mortality in patients who undergo gastric bypass for obesity compared with non-operated obese patients and population controls. Ann Surg \u00a02021; 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005054</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34238816/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34238816/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/34238816</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Moussa \u00a0O, Ardissino \u00a0M, Heaton \u00a0T, Tang \u00a0A, Khan \u00a0O, Ziprin \u00a0P, et al. \u00a0Effect of bariatric surgery on long-term cardiovascular outcomes: a nationwide nested cohort study. Eur Heart J \u00a02020;41:2660–2667.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32188981/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32188981/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/32188981</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Moussa \u00a0O, Ardissino \u00a0M, Tang \u00a0A, Edwards \u00a0J, Heaton \u00a0T, Khan \u00a0O, et al. \u00a0Long-term cerebrovascular outcomes after bariatric surgery: a nationwide cohort study. Clin Neurol Neurosurg \u00a02021;203:106560.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33618173/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33618173/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/33618173</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Sjostrom \u00a0L, Narbro \u00a0K, Sjostrom \u00a0CD, Karason \u00a0K, Larsson \u00a0B, Wedel \u00a0H, et al. \u00a0Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects. N Eng J Med \u00a02007;357:741–752.</p>\n</div><h3>Documents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Url</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17715408/\">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17715408/</a></td></tr></table><p><b>resourceReference</b>: Identifier: <code>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</code>/17715408</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cites</p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/citation-artifact-classifier D016428}\">Journal Article</span></p><p><b>citation</b>: </p><div><p>Sjostrom \u00a0L, Peltonen \u00a0M, Jacobson \u00a0P, Sjostrom \u00a0CD, Karason \u00a0K, Wedel \u00a0H, et al. \u00a0Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events. 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name=\"hc33399/contributor1\"> </a><a name=\"33399/contributor1-en-US\"> </a><p><b>identifier</b>: ORCID/0000-0001-5000-8359</p><p><b>name</b>: Thomas M Gorter </p></blockquote><hr/><blockquote><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: Practitioner  #contributor2</b></p><a name=\"33399/contributor2\"> </a><a name=\"hc33399/contributor2\"> </a><a name=\"33399/contributor2-en-US\"> </a><p><b>identifier</b>: ORCID/0000-0001-7907-2944</p><p><b>name</b>: Gijs van Woerden </p></blockquote><hr/><blockquote><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: Practitioner  #contributor3</b></p><a name=\"33399/contributor3\"> </a><a name=\"hc33399/contributor3\"> </a><a name=\"33399/contributor3-en-US\"> </a><p><b>name</b>: Rudolf A de Boer </p></blockquote><hr/><blockquote><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: Practitioner  #contributor4</b></p><a name=\"33399/contributor4\"> </a><a name=\"hc33399/contributor4\"> </a><a name=\"33399/contributor4-en-US\"> </a><p><b>identifier</b>: ORCID/0000-0002-2581-070X</p><p><b>name</b>: Michiel Rienstra </p></blockquote><hr/><blockquote><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: Practitioner  #contributor5</b></p><a name=\"33399/contributor5\"> </a><a name=\"hc33399/contributor5\"> </a><a name=\"33399/contributor5-en-US\"> </a><p><b>identifier</b>: ORCID/0000-0001-5458-3334</p><p><b>name</b>: Eric J Hazebroek </p></blockquote><hr/><blockquote><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: Practitioner  #contributor6</b></p><a name=\"33399/contributor6\"> </a><a name=\"hc33399/contributor6\"> </a><a name=\"33399/contributor6-en-US\"> </a><p><b>name</b>: Dirk J van Veldhuisen </p></blockquote><hr/><blockquote><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: ArtifactAssessment  #meshHeading0</b></p><a name=\"33399/meshHeading0\"> </a><a name=\"hc33399/meshHeading0\"> </a><a name=\"33399/meshHeading0-en-US\"> </a><p><b>artifact</b>: <a href=\"#hc33399\">Citation 35243488 Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></p><blockquote><p><b>content</b></p><p><b>informationType</b>: Classifier</p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/cited-artifact-classification-type mesh-heading}\">components (if present) include qualifier codings</span></p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/ D001281}\">Atrial Fibrillation</span></p><p><b>freeToShare</b>: true</p><blockquote><p><b>component</b></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:\">qualifier</span></p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:\">is Major topic</span></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>component</b></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:\">qualifier</span></p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/ Q000150}\">complications</span></p><h3>Components</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Classifier</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">is Major topic</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:{https://ncithesaurus.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser C49487}\">No</span></td></tr></table></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>component</b></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:\">qualifier</span></p><p><b>classifier</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/ Q000209}\">etiology</span></p><h3>Components</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Classifier</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">is Major topic</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:{https://ncithesaurus.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser C49487}\">No</span></td></tr></table></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>content</b></p><p><b>informationType</b>: Classifier</p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://hl7.org/fhir/cited-artifact-classification-type mesh-heading}\">components (if present) include qualifier codings</span></p><p><b>classifier</b>: 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