CH Core (R4)
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CH Core (R4), published by HL7 Switzerland. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 6.0.0-ballot-ci-build built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/hl7ch/ch-core/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: CHCoreClaim - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2025-02-26

Definitions for the ch-core-claim resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Claim
Definition

A provider issued list of professional services and products which have been provided, or are to be provided, to a patient which is sent to an insurer for reimbursement.

ShortClaim, Pre-determination or Pre-authorization
Comments

The Claim resource fulfills three information request requirements: Claim - a request for adjudication for reimbursement for products and/or services provided; Preauthorization - a request to authorize the future provision of products and/or services including an anticipated adjudication; and, Predetermination - a request for a non-bind adjudication of possible future products and/or services.

Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate NamesAdjudication Request, Preauthorization Request, Predetermination Request
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. Claim.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. Claim.extension
Definition

An Extension


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Claim.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 6. Claim.extension:biller
    Slice Namebiller
    Definition

    Optional Extension Element - found in all resources.

    ShortBiller in the case of a professional service or poduct provided.
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Biller) (Extension Type: Reference(CH Core Practitioner, CH Core PractitionerRole, CH Core Organization))
    Is Modifierfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    8. Claim.modifierExtension
    Definition

    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    10. Claim.identifier
    Definition

    A unique identifier assigned to this claim.

    ShortBusiness Identifier for claim
    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Control0..*
    TypeIdentifier
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    Allows claims to be distinguished and referenced.

    Alternate NamesClaim Number
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    12. Claim.status
    Definition

    The status of the resource instance.

    Shortactive | cancelled | draft | entered-in-error
    Comments

    This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

    Control1..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from FinancialResourceStatusCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/fm-status|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/fm-status|4.0.1)

    A code specifying the state of the resource instance.

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Need to track the status of the resource as 'draft' resources may undergo further edits while 'active' resources are immutable and may only have their status changed to 'cancelled'.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    14. Claim.type
    Definition

    The category of claim, e.g. oral, pharmacy, vision, institutional, professional.

    ShortCategory or discipline
    Comments

    The majority of jurisdictions use: oral, pharmacy, vision, professional and institutional, or variants on those terms, as the general styles of claims. The valueset is extensible to accommodate other jurisdictional requirements.

    Control1..1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from BFS Medizinische Statistik - 20 1.3.V01 - Behandlungsart / Type de prise en charge / Genere di trattamentohttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-type
    (extensible to http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-core/ValueSet/bfs-medstats-20-encounterclass)
    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Claim type determine the general sets of business rules applied for information requirements and adjudication.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    16. Claim.use
    Definition

    A code to indicate whether the nature of the request is: to request adjudication of products and services previously rendered; or requesting authorization and adjudication for provision in the future; or requesting the non-binding adjudication of the listed products and services which could be provided in the future.

    Shortclaim | preauthorization | predetermination
    Control1..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Usehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-use|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-use|4.0.1)

    The purpose of the Claim: predetermination, preauthorization, claim.

    Typecode
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    This element is required to understand the nature of the request for adjudication.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    18. Claim.patient
    Definition

    The party to whom the professional services and/or products have been supplied or are being considered and for whom actual or forecast reimbursement is sought.

    ShortThe recipient of the products and services
    Control1..1
    TypeReference(CH Core Patient, Patient)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    The patient must be supplied to the insurer so that confirmation of coverage and service history may be considered as part of the authorization and/or adjudiction.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    20. Claim.created
    Definition

    The date this resource was created.

    ShortResource creation date
    Comments

    This field is independent of the date of creation of the resource as it may reflect the creation date of a source document prior to digitization. Typically for claims all services must be completed as of this date.

    Control1..1
    TypedateTime
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Need to record a timestamp for use by both the recipient and the issuer.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    22. Claim.provider
    Definition

    The provider which is responsible for the claim, predetermination or preauthorization.

    ShortParty responsible for the claim
    Comments

    Typically this field would be 1..1 where this party is responsible for the claim but not necessarily professionally responsible for the provision of the individual products and services listed below.

    Control1..1
    TypeReference(CH Core Practitioner, CH Core PractitionerRole, CH Core Organization, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    24. Claim.priority
    Definition

    The provider-required urgency of processing the request. Typical values include: stat, routine deferred.

    ShortDesired processing ugency
    Comments

    If a claim processor is unable to complete the processing as per the priority then they should generate and error and not process the request.

    Control1..1
    BindingFor example codes, see ProcessPriorityCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/process-priority
    (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/process-priority)

    The timeliness with which processing is required: stat, normal, deferred.

    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    The provider may need to indicate their processing requirements so that the processor can indicate if they are unable to comply.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    26. Claim.supportingInfo
    Definition

    Additional information codes regarding exceptions, special considerations, the condition, situation, prior or concurrent issues.

    ShortSupporting information
    Comments

    Often there are multiple jurisdiction specific valuesets which are required.

    Control0..*
    TypeBackboneElement
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    Typically these information codes are required to support the services rendered or the adjudication of the services rendered.

    Alternate NamesAttachments Exception Codes Occurrence Codes Value codes
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Claim.supportingInfo. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ category
    • 28. Claim.supportingInfo.modifierExtension
      Definition

      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      30. Claim.supportingInfo.sequence
      Definition

      A number to uniquely identify supporting information entries.

      ShortInformation instance identifier
      Control1..1
      TypepositiveInt
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Necessary to maintain the order of the supporting information items and provide a mechanism to link to claim details.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      32. Claim.supportingInfo.category
      Definition

      The general class of the information supplied: information; exception; accident, employment; onset, etc.

      ShortClassification of the supplied information
      Comments

      This may contain a category for the local bill type codes.

      Control1..1
      BindingFor example codes, see ClaimInformationCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-informationcategory
      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-informationcategory)

      The valuset used for additional information category codes.

      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Required to group or associate information items with common characteristics. For example: admission information or prior treatments.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      34. Claim.supportingInfo:treatmentReason
      Slice NametreatmentReason
      Definition

      Additional information codes regarding exceptions, special considerations, the condition, situation, prior or concurrent issues.

      ShortSupporting information
      Comments

      Often there are multiple jurisdiction specific valuesets which are required.

      Control0..1*
      TypeBackboneElement
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Typically these information codes are required to support the services rendered or the adjudication of the services rendered.

      Alternate NamesAttachments Exception Codes Occurrence Codes Value codes
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      36. Claim.supportingInfo:treatmentReason.modifierExtension
      Definition

      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      38. Claim.supportingInfo:treatmentReason.sequence
      Definition

      A number to uniquely identify supporting information entries.

      ShortInformation instance identifier
      Control1..1
      TypepositiveInt
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Necessary to maintain the order of the supporting information items and provide a mechanism to link to claim details.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      40. Claim.supportingInfo:treatmentReason.category
      Definition

      The general class of the information supplied: information; exception; accident, employment; onset, etc.

      ShortClassification of the supplied information
      Comments

      This may contain a category for the local bill type codes.

      Control1..1
      BindingFor example codes, see ClaimInformationCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-informationcategory
      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-informationcategory)

      The valuset used for additional information category codes.

      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Required to group or associate information items with common characteristics. For example: admission information or prior treatments.

      Pattern Value{
        "coding" : [{
          "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/claiminformationcategory",
          "code" : "patientreasonforvisit"
        }]
      }
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      42. Claim.supportingInfo:treatmentReason.code
      Definition

      System and code pertaining to the specific information regarding special conditions relating to the setting, treatment or patient for which care is sought.

      ShortTreatment reasonType of information
      Control10..1
      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from For example codes, see Treatment Reasonhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-exception
      (preferred to http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-term/ValueSet/treatmentreason)
      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Required to identify the kind of additional information.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      44. Claim.supportingInfo:remark
      Slice Nameremark
      Definition

      Additional information codes regarding exceptions, special considerations, the condition, situation, prior or concurrent issues.

      ShortSupporting information
      Comments

      Often there are multiple jurisdiction specific valuesets which are required.

      Control0..1*
      TypeBackboneElement
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Typically these information codes are required to support the services rendered or the adjudication of the services rendered.

      Alternate NamesAttachments Exception Codes Occurrence Codes Value codes
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      46. Claim.supportingInfo:remark.modifierExtension
      Definition

      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      48. Claim.supportingInfo:remark.sequence
      Definition

      A number to uniquely identify supporting information entries.

      ShortInformation instance identifier
      Control1..1
      TypepositiveInt
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Necessary to maintain the order of the supporting information items and provide a mechanism to link to claim details.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      50. Claim.supportingInfo:remark.category
      Definition

      The general class of the information supplied: information; exception; accident, employment; onset, etc.

      ShortClassification of the supplied information
      Comments

      This may contain a category for the local bill type codes.

      Control1..1
      BindingFor example codes, see ClaimInformationCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-informationcategory
      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/claim-informationcategory)

      The valuset used for additional information category codes.

      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Required to group or associate information items with common characteristics. For example: admission information or prior treatments.

      Pattern Value{
        "coding" : [{
          "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/claiminformationcategory",
          "code" : "info"
        }]
      }
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      52. Claim.supportingInfo:remark.value[x]
      Definition

      Additional data or information such as resources, documents, images etc. including references to the data or the actual inclusion of the data.

      ShortData to be provided
      Comments

      Could be used to provide references to other resources, document. For example could contain a PDF in an Attachment of the Police Report for an Accident.

      Control10..1
      Typestring, boolean, Reference(Resource), Quantity, Attachment
      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      To convey the data content to be provided when the information is more than a simple code or period.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Claim.supportingInfo.value[x]. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • type @ $this
      • 54. Claim.supportingInfo:remark.value[x]:valueString
        Slice NamevalueString
        Definition

        Additional data or information such as resources, documents, images etc. including references to the data or the actual inclusion of the data.

        ShortRemarkData to be provided
        Comments

        Could be used to provide references to other resources, document. For example could contain a PDF in an Attachment of the Police Report for an Accident.

        Control10..1
        Typestring, boolean, Reference(Resource), Quantity, Attachment
        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summaryfalse
        Requirements

        To convey the data content to be provided when the information is more than a simple code or period.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        56. Claim.insurance
        Definition

        Financial instruments for reimbursement for the health care products and services specified on the claim.

        ShortPatient insurance information
        Comments

        All insurance coverages for the patient which may be applicable for reimbursement, of the products and services listed in the claim, are typically provided in the claim to allow insurers to confirm the ordering of the insurance coverages relative to local 'coordination of benefit' rules. One coverage (and only one) with 'focal=true' is to be used in the adjudication of this claim. Coverages appearing before the focal Coverage in the list, and where 'Coverage.subrogation=false', should provide a reference to the ClaimResponse containing the adjudication results of the prior claim.

        Control1..*
        TypeBackboneElement
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        At least one insurer is required for a claim to be a claim.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        58. Claim.insurance.modifierExtension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

        Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        60. Claim.insurance.sequence
        Definition

        A number to uniquely identify insurance entries and provide a sequence of coverages to convey coordination of benefit order.

        ShortInsurance instance identifier
        Control1..1
        TypepositiveInt
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        To maintain order of the coverages.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        62. Claim.insurance.focal
        Definition

        A flag to indicate that this Coverage is to be used for adjudication of this claim when set to true.

        ShortCoverage to be used for adjudication
        Comments

        A patient may (will) have multiple insurance policies which provide reimbursement for healthcare services and products. For example a person may also be covered by their spouse's policy and both appear in the list (and may be from the same insurer). This flag will be set to true for only one of the listed policies and that policy will be used for adjudicating this claim. Other claims would be created to request adjudication against the other listed policies.

        Control1..1
        Typeboolean
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        To identify which coverage in the list is being used to adjudicate this claim.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        64. Claim.insurance.coverage
        Definition

        Reference to the insurance card level information contained in the Coverage resource. The coverage issuing insurer will use these details to locate the patient's actual coverage within the insurer's information system.

        ShortInsurance information
        Control1..1
        TypeReference(CH Core Coverage, Coverage)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Required to allow the adjudicator to locate the correct policy and history within their information system.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))