Consolidated CDA Release 2.1 StructureDefinition Publication
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Consolidated CDA Release 2.1 StructureDefinition Publication, published by Health Level Seven. This is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.1). This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/CDA-ccda-2.1-sd/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Logical Model: SmokingStatusMeaningfulUse - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2023-09-29

Definitions for the SmokingStatusMeaningfulUse logical model.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Observation
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:v3.
2. Observation.classCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @classCode="OBS" Observation (CodeSystem: HL7ActClass urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.6 STATIC) (CONF:1098-14806).

Fixed ValueOBS
4. Observation.moodCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @moodCode="EVN" Event (CodeSystem: HL7ActMood urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.1001 STATIC) (CONF:1098-14807).

Fixed ValueEVN
6. Observation.templateId
Control1..?
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Observation.templateId. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ root
  • value @ extension
8. Observation.templateId:primary
Slice Nameprimary
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] templateId (CONF:1098-14815) such that it

Control1..1
10. Observation.templateId:primary.root
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @root="2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.78" (CONF:1098-14816).

Control1..?
Pattern Value2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.78
12. Observation.templateId:primary.extension
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @extension="2014-06-09" (CONF:1098-32573).

Control1..?
Pattern Value2014-06-09
14. Observation.id
Comments

SHALL contain at least one [1..*] id (CONF:1098-32401).

Control1..?
16. Observation.code
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] code (CONF:1098-19170).

18. Observation.code.code
Comments

This code SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code="72166-2" Tobacco smoking status NHIS (CONF:1098-31039).

Control1..?
Pattern Value72166-2
20. Observation.code.codeSystem
Comments

This code SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @codeSystem="2.16.840.1.113883.6.1" (CodeSystem: LOINC urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.6.1) (CONF:1098-32157).

Control1..?
Pattern Value2.16.840.1.113883.6.1
22. Observation.statusCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] statusCode (CONF:1098-14809).

Control1..?
24. Observation.statusCode.code
Comments

This statusCode SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code="completed" Completed (CodeSystem: HL7ActStatus urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.14 STATIC) (CONF:1098-19116).

Control1..?
Fixed Valuecompleted
26. Observation.effectiveTime
ShortThis template represents a "snapshot in time" observation, simply reflecting what the patient's current smoking status is at the time of the observation. As a result, the effectiveTime is constrained to just a time stamp, and will approximately correspond with the author/time.
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] effectiveTime (CONF:1098-31928).

Control1..?
28. Observation.effectiveTime.low
Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] low (CONF:1098-32894).

Control0..0
30. Observation.effectiveTime.center
Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] center (CONF:1098-32897).

Control0..0
32. Observation.effectiveTime.width
Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] width (CONF:1098-32895).

Control0..0
34. Observation.effectiveTime.high
Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] high (CONF:1098-32896).

Control0..0
36. Observation.value
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] value with @xsi:type="CD" (CONF:1098-14810).

Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/EIVL-TS, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/TEL, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/EN, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/BL, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/AD, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/PIVL-TS, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/RTO-PQ-PQ, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/SXPR-TS, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ED, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/TS, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ST, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/PQ, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVL-PQ, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/MO, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVL-TS, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ANY, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/INT, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/REAL, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CV, http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/SC
Invariants1098-31019: If the patient's current smoking status is unknown, @code **SHALL** contain '266927001' (Unknown if ever smoked) from ValueSet Current Smoking Status (2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.38 STATIC 2014-09-01) (CONF:1098-31019). ()
38. Observation.value.code
Comments

This value SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code, which MAY be selected from ValueSet Smoking Status urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.38 DYNAMIC (CONF:1098-14817).

Control1..?
BindingFor example codes, see Smoking Status
40. Observation.author
Comments

SHOULD contain zero or more [0..*] Author Participation (identifier: urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.119) (CONF:1098-31148).

Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Author(Author Participation)

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Observation
Definition

Base definition for all types defined in FHIR type system.

ShortBase for all types and resources
Control10..1*
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:v3.
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
2. Observation.classCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @classCode="OBS" Observation (CodeSystem: HL7ActClass urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.6 STATIC) (CONF:1098-14806).

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ActClassObservation
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Fixed ValueOBS
4. Observation.moodCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @moodCode="EVN" Event (CodeSystem: HL7ActMood urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.1001 STATIC) (CONF:1098-14807).

Control1..1
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Fixed ValueEVN
6. Observation.templateId
Definition

When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question

Control1..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Observation.templateId. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ root
  • value @ extension
8. Observation.templateId:primary
Slice Nameprimary
Definition

When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question

Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] templateId (CONF:1098-14815) such that it

Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
10. Observation.templateId:primary.root
Definition

A unique identifier that guarantees the global uniqueness of the instance identifier. The root alone may be the entire instance identifier.

Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @root="2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.78" (CONF:1098-14816).

Control1..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier, uuid: DCE Universal Unique Identifier, ruid: HL7 Reserved Identifier Scheme)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelRoot
Pattern Value2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.78
12. Observation.templateId:primary.extension
Definition

A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root.

Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @extension="2014-06-09" (CONF:1098-32573).

Control1..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExtension
Pattern Value2014-06-09
14. Observation.id
Definition

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

ShortLogical id of this artifact
Comments

SHALL contain at least one [1..*] id (CONF:1098-32401).


Within the context of the FHIR RESTful interactions, the resource has an id except for cases like the create and conditional update. Otherwise, the use of the resouce id depends on the given use case.

Control10..*1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IIid
Is Modifierfalse
16. Observation.code
Definition

Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "name".

ShortType of observation (code / type)
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] code (CONF:1098-19170).


All code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.

Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: obs-7
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from For example codes, see ObservationTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CDCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
Requirements

Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.

Alternate NamesName
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
18. Observation.code.code
Definition

The plain code symbol defined by the code system. For example, "784.0" is the code symbol of the ICD-9 code "784.0" for headache.

Comments

This code SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code="72166-2" Tobacco smoking status NHIS (CONF:1098-31039).

Control1..1
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode
Pattern Value72166-2
20. Observation.code.codeSystem
Definition

Specifies the code system that defines the code.

Comments

This code SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @codeSystem="2.16.840.1.113883.6.1" (CodeSystem: LOINC urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.6.1) (CONF:1098-32157).

Control1..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier, uuid: DCE Universal Unique Identifier, ruid: HL7 Reserved Identifier Scheme)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System
Pattern Value2.16.840.1.113883.6.1
22. Observation.statusCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] statusCode (CONF:1098-14809).

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ActStatus
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS
24. Observation.statusCode.code
Definition

The plain code symbol defined by the code system. For example, "784.0" is the code symbol of the ICD-9 code "784.0" for headache.

Comments

This statusCode SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code="completed" Completed (CodeSystem: HL7ActStatus urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.14 STATIC) (CONF:1098-19116).

Control1..1
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode
Fixed Valuecompleted
26. Observation.statusCode.codeSystem
Definition

Specifies the code system that defines the code.

Control0..0
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier, uuid: DCE Universal Unique Identifier, ruid: HL7 Reserved Identifier Scheme)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System
28. Observation.statusCode.codeSystemName
Definition

The common name of the coding system.

Control0..0
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Name
30. Observation.statusCode.codeSystemVersion
Definition

If applicable, a version descriptor defined specifically for the given code system.

Control0..0
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Version
32. Observation.statusCode.displayName
Definition

A name or title for the code, under which the sending system shows the code value to its users.

Control0..0
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelDisplay Name
34. Observation.statusCode.originalText
Definition

The text or phrase used as the basis for the coding.

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ED
LabelOriginal Text
36. Observation.statusCode.qualifier
Definition

Specifies additional codes that increase the specificity of the the primary code.

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CR
LabelQualifier
38. Observation.statusCode.translation
Definition

A set of other concept descriptors that translate this concept descriptor into other code systems.

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
LabelTranslation
40. Observation.effectiveTime
ShortThis template represents a "snapshot in time" observation, simply reflecting what the patient's current smoking status is at the time of the observation. As a result, the effectiveTime is constrained to just a time stamp, and will approximately correspond with the author/time.
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] effectiveTime (CONF:1098-31928).

Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVL-TS
42. Observation.effectiveTime.low
Definition

This is the low limit of the interval.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] low (CONF:1098-32894).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVXB-TS
LabelLow Boundary
44. Observation.effectiveTime.center
Definition

The arithmetic mean of the interval (low plus high divided by 2). The purpose of distinguishing the center as a semantic property is for conversions of intervals from and to point values.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] center (CONF:1098-32897).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/TS
LabelCentral Value
46. Observation.effectiveTime.width
Definition

The difference between high and low boundary. The purpose of distinguishing a width property is to handle all cases of incomplete information symmetrically. In any interval representation only two of the three properties high, low, and width need to be stated and the third can be derived.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] width (CONF:1098-32895).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/PQ
LabelWidth
48. Observation.effectiveTime.high
Definition

This is the high limit of the interval.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] high (CONF:1098-32896).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVXB-TS
LabelHigh Boundary
50. Observation.value
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] value with @xsi:type="CD" (CONF:1098-14810).

Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
Invariants1098-31019: If the patient's current smoking status is unknown, @code **SHALL** contain '266927001' (Unknown if ever smoked) from ValueSet Current Smoking Status (2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.38 STATIC 2014-09-01) (CONF:1098-31019). ()
52. Observation.value.code
Definition

The plain code symbol defined by the code system. For example, "784.0" is the code symbol of the ICD-9 code "784.0" for headache.

Comments

This value SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code, which MAY be selected from ValueSet Smoking Status urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.38 DYNAMIC (CONF:1098-14817).

Control1..1
BindingFor example codes, see Smoking Status
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode
54. Observation.author
Definition

Base definition for all types defined in FHIR type system.

ShortBase for all types and resources
Comments

SHOULD contain zero or more [0..*] Author Participation (identifier: urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.119) (CONF:1098-31148).

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Author(Author Participation)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Observation
Definition

Base definition for all types defined in FHIR type system.

ShortBase for all types and resources
Control1..1
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:v3.
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
2. Observation.classCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @classCode="OBS" Observation (CodeSystem: HL7ActClass urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.6 STATIC) (CONF:1098-14806).

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ActClassObservation
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Fixed ValueOBS
4. Observation.moodCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @moodCode="EVN" Event (CodeSystem: HL7ActMood urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.1001 STATIC) (CONF:1098-14807).

Control1..1
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Fixed ValueEVN
6. Observation.negationInd
Control0..1
Typeboolean(bl: Boolean)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
8. Observation.realmCode
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS
10. Observation.typeId
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
12. Observation.templateId
Definition

When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question

Control1..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Observation.templateId. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ root
  • value @ extension
14. Observation.templateId:primary
Slice Nameprimary
Definition

When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question

Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] templateId (CONF:1098-14815) such that it

Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
16. Observation.templateId:primary.nullFlavor
Definition

If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NullFlavor
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExceptional Value Detail
18. Observation.templateId:primary.assigningAuthorityName
Definition

A human readable name or mnemonic for the assigning authority. The Assigning Authority Name has no computational value. The purpose of a Assigning Authority Name is to assist an unaided human interpreter of an II value to interpret the authority. Note: no automated processing must depend on the assigning authority name to be present in any form.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelAssigning Authority Name
20. Observation.templateId:primary.displayable
Definition

Specifies if the identifier is intended for human display and data entry (displayable = true) as opposed to pure machine interoperation (displayable = false).

Control0..1
Typeboolean(bl: Boolean)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelDisplayable
22. Observation.templateId:primary.root
Definition

A unique identifier that guarantees the global uniqueness of the instance identifier. The root alone may be the entire instance identifier.

Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @root="2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.78" (CONF:1098-14816).

Control1..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier, uuid: DCE Universal Unique Identifier, ruid: HL7 Reserved Identifier Scheme)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelRoot
Pattern Value2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.78
24. Observation.templateId:primary.extension
Definition

A character string as a unique identifier within the scope of the identifier root.

Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @extension="2014-06-09" (CONF:1098-32573).

Control1..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExtension
Pattern Value2014-06-09
26. Observation.id
Comments

SHALL contain at least one [1..*] id (CONF:1098-32401).

Control1..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
28. Observation.code
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] code (CONF:1098-19170).

Control1..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ObservationType
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
30. Observation.code.nullFlavor
Definition

If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NullFlavor
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExceptional Value Detail
32. Observation.code.code
Definition

The plain code symbol defined by the code system. For example, "784.0" is the code symbol of the ICD-9 code "784.0" for headache.

Comments

This code SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code="72166-2" Tobacco smoking status NHIS (CONF:1098-31039).

Control1..1
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode
Pattern Value72166-2
34. Observation.code.codeSystem
Definition

Specifies the code system that defines the code.

Comments

This code SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @codeSystem="2.16.840.1.113883.6.1" (CodeSystem: LOINC urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.6.1) (CONF:1098-32157).

Control1..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier, uuid: DCE Universal Unique Identifier, ruid: HL7 Reserved Identifier Scheme)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System
Pattern Value2.16.840.1.113883.6.1
36. Observation.code.codeSystemName
Definition

The common name of the coding system.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Name
38. Observation.code.codeSystemVersion
Definition

If applicable, a version descriptor defined specifically for the given code system.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Version
40. Observation.code.displayName
Definition

A name or title for the code, under which the sending system shows the code value to its users.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelDisplay Name
42. Observation.code.sdtcValueSet
Definition

The valueSet extension adds an attribute for elements with a CD dataType which indicates the particular value set constraining the coded concept.

Control0..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.In the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:sdtc.In the XML format, this property has the actual namevalueSet.
44. Observation.code.sdtcValueSetVersion
Definition

The valueSetVersion extension adds an attribute for elements with a CD dataType which indicates the version of the particular value set constraining the coded concept.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.In the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:sdtc.In the XML format, this property has the actual namevalueSetVersion.
46. Observation.code.originalText
Definition

The text or phrase used as the basis for the coding.

Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ED
LabelOriginal Text
48. Observation.code.qualifier
Definition

Specifies additional codes that increase the specificity of the the primary code.

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CR
LabelQualifier
50. Observation.code.translation
Definition

A set of other concept descriptors that translate this concept descriptor into other code systems.

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
LabelTranslation
52. Observation.derivationExpr
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ST
54. Observation.text
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ED
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
56. Observation.statusCode
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] statusCode (CONF:1098-14809).

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ActStatus
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS
58. Observation.statusCode.nullFlavor
Definition

If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NullFlavor
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExceptional Value Detail
60. Observation.statusCode.code
Definition

The plain code symbol defined by the code system. For example, "784.0" is the code symbol of the ICD-9 code "784.0" for headache.

Comments

This statusCode SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code="completed" Completed (CodeSystem: HL7ActStatus urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.5.14 STATIC) (CONF:1098-19116).

Control1..1
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode
Fixed Valuecompleted
62. Observation.statusCode.codeSystem
Definition

Specifies the code system that defines the code.

Control0..0
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier, uuid: DCE Universal Unique Identifier, ruid: HL7 Reserved Identifier Scheme)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System
64. Observation.statusCode.codeSystemName
Definition

The common name of the coding system.

Control0..0
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Name
66. Observation.statusCode.codeSystemVersion
Definition

If applicable, a version descriptor defined specifically for the given code system.

Control0..0
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Version
68. Observation.statusCode.displayName
Definition

A name or title for the code, under which the sending system shows the code value to its users.

Control0..0
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelDisplay Name
70. Observation.statusCode.sdtcValueSet
Definition

The valueSet extension adds an attribute for elements with a CD dataType which indicates the particular value set constraining the coded concept.

Control0..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.In the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:sdtc.In the XML format, this property has the actual namevalueSet.
72. Observation.statusCode.sdtcValueSetVersion
Definition

The valueSetVersion extension adds an attribute for elements with a CD dataType which indicates the version of the particular value set constraining the coded concept.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.In the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:sdtc.In the XML format, this property has the actual namevalueSetVersion.
74. Observation.statusCode.originalText
Definition

The text or phrase used as the basis for the coding.

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ED
LabelOriginal Text
76. Observation.statusCode.qualifier
Definition

Specifies additional codes that increase the specificity of the the primary code.

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CR
LabelQualifier
78. Observation.statusCode.translation
Definition

A set of other concept descriptors that translate this concept descriptor into other code systems.

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
LabelTranslation
80. Observation.effectiveTime
ShortThis template represents a "snapshot in time" observation, simply reflecting what the patient's current smoking status is at the time of the observation. As a result, the effectiveTime is constrained to just a time stamp, and will approximately correspond with the author/time.
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] effectiveTime (CONF:1098-31928).

Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVL-TS
82. Observation.effectiveTime.nullFlavor
Definition

If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NullFlavor
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExceptional Value Detail
84. Observation.effectiveTime.value
Definition

A quantity specifying a point on the axis of natural time. A point in time is most often represented as a calendar expression.

Control0..1
Typestring(ts: Point in Time)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Date FormatYYYYMMDDHHMMSS.UUUU[+|-ZZzz]
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
86. Observation.effectiveTime.operator
Definition

A code specifying whether the set component is included (union) or excluded (set-difference) from the set, or other set operations with the current set component and the set as constructed from the representation stream up to the current point.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from SetOperator
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Default ValueI
88. Observation.effectiveTime.low
Definition

This is the low limit of the interval.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] low (CONF:1098-32894).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVXB-TS
LabelLow Boundary
90. Observation.effectiveTime.center
Definition

The arithmetic mean of the interval (low plus high divided by 2). The purpose of distinguishing the center as a semantic property is for conversions of intervals from and to point values.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] center (CONF:1098-32897).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/TS
LabelCentral Value
92. Observation.effectiveTime.width
Definition

The difference between high and low boundary. The purpose of distinguishing a width property is to handle all cases of incomplete information symmetrically. In any interval representation only two of the three properties high, low, and width need to be stated and the third can be derived.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] width (CONF:1098-32895).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/PQ
LabelWidth
94. Observation.effectiveTime.high
Definition

This is the high limit of the interval.

Comments

This effectiveTime SHALL NOT contain [0..0] high (CONF:1098-32896).

Control0..0
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVXB-TS
LabelHigh Boundary
96. Observation.priorityCode
Control0..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ActPriority
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE
98. Observation.repeatNumber
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/IVL-INT
100. Observation.languageCode
Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from HumanLanguage
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS
102. Observation.value
Comments

SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] value with @xsi:type="CD" (CONF:1098-14810).

Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
Invariants1098-31019: If the patient's current smoking status is unknown, @code **SHALL** contain '266927001' (Unknown if ever smoked) from ValueSet Current Smoking Status (2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.38 STATIC 2014-09-01) (CONF:1098-31019). ()
104. Observation.value.nullFlavor
Definition

If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NullFlavor
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExceptional Value Detail
106. Observation.value.code
Definition

The plain code symbol defined by the code system. For example, "784.0" is the code symbol of the ICD-9 code "784.0" for headache.

Comments

This value SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] @code, which MAY be selected from ValueSet Smoking Status urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.38 DYNAMIC (CONF:1098-14817).

Control1..1
BindingFor example codes, see Smoking Status
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode
108. Observation.value.codeSystem
Definition

Specifies the code system that defines the code.

Control0..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier, uuid: DCE Universal Unique Identifier, ruid: HL7 Reserved Identifier Scheme)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System
110. Observation.value.codeSystemName
Definition

The common name of the coding system.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Name
112. Observation.value.codeSystemVersion
Definition

If applicable, a version descriptor defined specifically for the given code system.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelCode System Version
114. Observation.value.displayName
Definition

A name or title for the code, under which the sending system shows the code value to its users.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelDisplay Name
116. Observation.value.sdtcValueSet
Definition

The valueSet extension adds an attribute for elements with a CD dataType which indicates the particular value set constraining the coded concept.

Control0..1
Typestring(oid: ISO Object Identifier)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.In the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:sdtc.In the XML format, this property has the actual namevalueSet.
118. Observation.value.sdtcValueSetVersion
Definition

The valueSetVersion extension adds an attribute for elements with a CD dataType which indicates the version of the particular value set constraining the coded concept.

Control0..1
Typestring(st: Character String)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.In the XML format, this property has the namespace urn:hl7-org:sdtc.In the XML format, this property has the actual namevalueSetVersion.
120. Observation.value.originalText
Definition

The text or phrase used as the basis for the coding.

Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ED
LabelOriginal Text
122. Observation.value.qualifier
Definition

Specifies additional codes that increase the specificity of the the primary code.

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CR
LabelQualifier
124. Observation.value.translation
Definition

A set of other concept descriptors that translate this concept descriptor into other code systems.

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
XML FormatThe type of this property is determined using the xsi:typeattribute.
LabelTranslation
126. Observation.interpretationCode
Control0..*
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ObservationInterpretation
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE
128. Observation.methodCode
Control0..*
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ObservationMethod
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CE
130. Observation.targetSiteCode
Definition

Drawn from concept domain ActSite

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CD
132. Observation.subject
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Subject
134. Observation.specimen
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Specimen
136. Observation.performer
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Performer2
138. Observation.author
Definition

Base definition for all types defined in FHIR type system.

ShortBase for all types and resources
Comments

SHOULD contain zero or more [0..*] Author Participation (identifier: urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.119) (CONF:1098-31148).

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Author(Author Participation)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
140. Observation.informant
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Informant
142. Observation.participant
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Participant2
144. Observation.entryRelationship
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/EntryRelationship
146. Observation.reference
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Reference
148. Observation.precondition
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/Precondition
150. Observation.referenceRange
Definition

Relates an Observation to the ObservationRange class, where the expected range of values for a particular observation can be specified.

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/InfrastructureRoot
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
152. Observation.referenceRange.nullFlavor
Definition

If a value is an exceptional value (NULL-value), this specifies in what way and why proper information is missing.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NullFlavor
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
LabelExceptional Value Detail
154. Observation.referenceRange.realmCode
Definition

When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of realm-specific constraints. The value of this attribute identifies the realm in question

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/CS
156. Observation.referenceRange.typeId
Definition

When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of constraints defined in an HL7-specified message type. This might be a common type (also known as CMET in the messaging communication environment), or content included within a wrapper. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the type in question.

Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
158. Observation.referenceRange.templateId
Definition

When valued in an instance, this attribute signals the imposition of a set of template-defined constraints. The value of this attribute provides a unique identifier for the templates in question

Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/II
160. Observation.referenceRange.typeCode
Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ActRelationshipPertains
Typecode(cs: Coded Simple Value)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Fixed ValueREFV
162. Observation.referenceRange.observationRange
Control1..1
Typehttp://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/StructureDefinition/ObservationRange