ISO/HL7 10781 - Electronic Health Record System Functional Model, Release 2.1
2.1.0 - local
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Active as of 2024-11-26 |
<Requirements xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<id value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2"/>
<meta>
<profile value="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/FMFunction"/>
</meta>
<text>
<status value="extensions"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<span id="description"><b>Statement <a href="https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process" title="Normative Content" class="normative-flag">N</a>:</b> <div><p>Render medication dosing and warnings related to a medication order based on patient-specific parameters.</p>
</div></span>
<span id="purpose"><b>Description <a href="https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process" title="Informative Content" class="informative-flag">I</a>:</b> <div><p>Provide parameter-based (e.g., weight, lean body mass, age, sensitivity, genomics, body surface area) medication dosing recommendations and warnings for simple medications and compounded medications at the time of order entry.</p>
</div></span>
<span id="requirements"><b>Criteria <a href="https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process" title="Normative Content" class="normative-flag">N</a>:</b></span>
<table id="statements" class="grid dict">
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#01</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>SHALL</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system SHALL conform to function [[CPS.4.2.2]] (Support for Patient-Specific Dosing and Warnings) to determine potential adverse reactions and render alerts or notifications when new medications are ordered.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#02</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>SHOULD</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render weight-specific dose suggestions and auto-populate (e.g., default) medication orders based on the suggested dosage.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#03</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>MAY</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s) (e.g., ideal body weight or dry weight vs. actual patient weight) for the purpose of dose calculation.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#04</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<i>conditional</i>
<span>SHOULD</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>IF the system provides the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s), THEN the system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render alternative weight-specific dose recommendations and auto-populate medication orders based on the suggested dosage.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#05</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>SHOULD</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on the patient's age and weight/body surface area.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#06</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>MAY</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on previous patient experience (e.g., adverse reaction, type, and severity) with the same medication.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#07</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>SHOULD</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine weight-based medication dosing when doses are based on the patient's weight (e.g., mg/kg).</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#08</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>MAY</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to determine and render medication orders in which the weight-specific dose suggested employs a starting range with incremental changes toward a target range (e.g., a target therapeutic index).</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#09</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>MAY</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system MAY render a notification requesting the parameters (e.g., coefficients, exponents, formulas) required to calculate the body surface area.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#10</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>MAY</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to determine and present dose ranges based on patient age.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#11</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>MAY</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to manage complex medication orders that include dosing based on either physical status or laboratory values.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#12</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>SHALL</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system SHALL provide the ability to determine and present drug dosing based on custom compounded medication components.</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>CP.4.2.2#13</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<span>SHOULD</span>
</td>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;" class="requirement">
<span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to manage medication orders with patient-specific dose calculations (e.g., by weight, body surface area or genotype).</p>
</div></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</text>
<url value="http://hl7.org/ehrs/Requirements/EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2"/>
<version value="2.1.0"/>
<name value="CP_4_2_2_Patient_Specific_Medication_Dosing_and_Warnings"/>
<title
value="CP.4.2.2 Patient-Specific Medication Dosing and Warnings (Function)"/>
<status value="active"/>
<date value="2024-11-26T16:30:50+00:00"/>
<publisher value="EHR WG"/>
<contact>
<telecom>
<system value="url"/>
<value value="http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/ehr"/>
</telecom>
</contact>
<description
value="Render medication dosing and warnings related to a medication order based on patient-specific parameters."/>
<jurisdiction>
<coding>
<system value="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm"/>
<code value="001"/>
<display value="World"/>
</coding>
</jurisdiction>
<purpose
value="Provide parameter-based (e.g., weight, lean body mass, age, sensitivity, genomics, body surface area) medication dosing recommendations and warnings for simple medications and compounded medications at the time of order entry."/>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-01"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#01"/>
<conformance value="SHALL"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system SHALL conform to function [[CPS.4.2.2]] (Support for Patient-Specific Dosing and Warnings) to determine potential adverse reactions and render alerts or notifications when new medications are ordered."/>
<derivedFrom value="EHR-S_FM_R1.1 DC.1.7.1#17"/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-02"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#02"/>
<conformance value="SHOULD"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render weight-specific dose suggestions and auto-populate (e.g., default) medication orders based on the suggested dosage."/>
<derivedFrom value="EHR-S_FM_R1.1 DC.1.7.1#18"/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-03"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#03"/>
<conformance value="MAY"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system MAY provide the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s) (e.g., ideal body weight or dry weight vs. actual patient weight) for the purpose of dose calculation."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-04"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#04"/>
<conformance value="SHOULD"/>
<conditionality value="true"/>
<requirement
value="IF the system provides the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s), THEN the system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render alternative weight-specific dose recommendations and auto-populate medication orders based on the suggested dosage."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-05"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#05"/>
<conformance value="SHOULD"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system SHOULD provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on the patient's age and weight/body surface area."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-06"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#06"/>
<conformance value="MAY"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system MAY provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on previous patient experience (e.g., adverse reaction, type, and severity) with the same medication."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-07"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#07"/>
<conformance value="SHOULD"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine weight-based medication dosing when doses are based on the patient's weight (e.g., mg/kg)."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-08"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#08"/>
<conformance value="MAY"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system MAY provide the ability to determine and render medication orders in which the weight-specific dose suggested employs a starting range with incremental changes toward a target range (e.g., a target therapeutic index)."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-09"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#09"/>
<conformance value="MAY"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system MAY render a notification requesting the parameters (e.g., coefficients, exponents, formulas) required to calculate the body surface area."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-10"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#10"/>
<conformance value="MAY"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system MAY provide the ability to determine and present dose ranges based on patient age."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-11"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#11"/>
<conformance value="MAY"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system MAY provide the ability to manage complex medication orders that include dosing based on either physical status or laboratory values."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-12"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#12"/>
<conformance value="SHALL"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system SHALL provide the ability to determine and present drug dosing based on custom compounded medication components."/>
</statement>
<statement>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent">
<valueBoolean value="false"/>
</extension>
<key value="EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-13"/>
<label value="CP.4.2.2#13"/>
<conformance value="SHOULD"/>
<conditionality value="false"/>
<requirement
value="The system SHOULD provide the ability to manage medication orders with patient-specific dose calculations (e.g., by weight, body surface area or genotype)."/>
</statement>
</Requirements>