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ISO/HL7 10781 - Electronic Health Record System Functional Model, Release 2.1
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: CP.4.2.2 Patient-Specific Medication Dosing and Warnings (Function) - JSON Representation

Active as of 2024-08-12

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{
  "resourceType" : "Requirements",
  "id" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2",
  "meta" : {
    "profile" : [
      🔗 "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/FMFunction"
    ]
  },
  "text" : {
    "status" : "extensions",
    "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n    <span id=\"description\"><b>Statement <a href=\"https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process\" title=\"Normative Content\" class=\"normative-flag\">N</a>:</b> <div><p>Render medication dosing and warnings related to a medication order based on patient-specific parameters.</p>\n</div></span>\n\n    \n    <span id=\"purpose\"><b>Description <a href=\"https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process\" title=\"Informative Content\" class=\"informative-flag\">I</a>:</b> <div><p>Provide parameter-based (e.g., weight, lean body mass, age, sensitivity, genomics, body surface area) medication dosing recommendations and warnings for simple medications and compounded medications at the time of order entry.</p>\n</div></span>\n    \n\n    \n\n    \n    <span id=\"requirements\"><b>Criteria <a href=\"https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process\" title=\"Normative Content\" class=\"normative-flag\">N</a>:</b></span>\n    \n    <table id=\"statements\" class=\"grid dict\">\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#01</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>SHALL</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system SHALL conform to function [[CPS.4.2.2]] (Support for Patient-Specific Dosing and Warnings) to determine potential adverse reactions and render alerts or notifications when new medications are ordered.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#02</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>SHOULD</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render weight-specific dose suggestions and auto-populate (e.g., default) medication orders based on the suggested dosage.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#03</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>MAY</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s) (e.g., ideal body weight or dry weight vs. actual patient weight) for the purpose of dose calculation.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#04</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                <i>conditional</i>\n                \n                \n                <span>SHOULD</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>IF the system provides the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s), THEN the system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render alternative weight-specific dose recommendations and auto-populate medication orders based on the suggested dosage.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#05</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>SHOULD</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on the patient's age and weight/body surface area.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#06</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>MAY</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on previous patient experience (e.g., adverse reaction, type, and severity) with the same medication.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#07</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>SHOULD</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine weight-based medication dosing when doses are based on the patient's weight (e.g., mg/kg).</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#08</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>MAY</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to determine and render medication orders in which the weight-specific dose suggested employs a starting range with incremental changes toward a target range (e.g., a target therapeutic index).</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#09</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>MAY</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system MAY render a notification requesting the parameters (e.g., coefficients, exponents, formulas) required to calculate the body surface area.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#10</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>MAY</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to determine and present dose ranges based on patient age.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#11</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>MAY</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to manage complex medication orders that include dosing based on either physical status or laboratory values.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#12</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>SHALL</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system SHALL provide the ability to determine and present drug dosing based on custom compounded medication components.</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                <span>CP.4.2.2#13</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n                \n                \n                \n                <span>SHOULD</span>\n                \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                \n                <span><div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to manage medication orders with patient-specific dose calculations (e.g., by weight, body surface area or genotype).</p>\n</div></span>\n                \n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n    </table>\n</div>"
  },
  "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/Requirements/EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2",
  "version" : "0.16.0",
  "name" : "CP_4_2_2_Patient_Specific_Medication_Dosing_and_Warnings",
  "title" : "CP.4.2.2 Patient-Specific Medication Dosing and Warnings (Function)",
  "status" : "active",
  "date" : "2024-08-12T10:56:01+00:00",
  "publisher" : "EHR WG",
  "contact" : [
    {
      "telecom" : [
        {
          "system" : "url",
          "value" : "http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/ehr"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "description" : "Render medication dosing and warnings related to a medication order based on patient-specific parameters.",
  "purpose" : "Provide parameter-based (e.g., weight, lean body mass, age, sensitivity, genomics, body surface area) medication dosing recommendations and warnings for simple medications and compounded medications at the time of order entry.",
  "statement" : [
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-01",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#01",
      "conformance" : [
        "SHALL"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system SHALL conform to function [[CPS.4.2.2]] (Support for Patient-Specific Dosing and Warnings) to determine potential adverse reactions and render alerts or notifications when new medications are ordered.",
      "derivedFrom" : "EHR-S_FM_R1.1 DC.1.7.1#17"
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-02",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#02",
      "conformance" : [
        "SHOULD"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render weight-specific dose suggestions and auto-populate (e.g., default) medication orders based on the suggested dosage.",
      "derivedFrom" : "EHR-S_FM_R1.1 DC.1.7.1#18"
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-03",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#03",
      "conformance" : [
        "MAY"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system MAY provide the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s) (e.g., ideal body weight or dry weight vs. actual patient weight) for the purpose of dose calculation."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-04",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#04",
      "conformance" : [
        "SHOULD"
      ],
      "conditionality" : true,
      "requirement" : "IF the system provides the ability to capture alternative patient dosing weight(s), THEN the system SHOULD provide the ability to determine and render alternative weight-specific dose recommendations and auto-populate medication orders based on the suggested dosage."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-05",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#05",
      "conformance" : [
        "SHOULD"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system SHOULD provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on the patient's age and weight/body surface area."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-06",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#06",
      "conformance" : [
        "MAY"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system MAY provide the ability to render patient-specific medication dosing recommendations based on previous patient experience (e.g., adverse reaction, type, and severity) with the same medication."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-07",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#07",
      "conformance" : [
        "SHOULD"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system SHOULD provide the ability to determine weight-based medication dosing when doses are based on the patient's weight (e.g., mg/kg)."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-08",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#08",
      "conformance" : [
        "MAY"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system MAY provide the ability to determine and render medication orders in which the weight-specific dose suggested employs a starting range with incremental changes toward a target range (e.g., a target therapeutic index)."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-09",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#09",
      "conformance" : [
        "MAY"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system MAY render a notification requesting the parameters (e.g., coefficients, exponents, formulas) required to calculate the body surface area."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-10",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#10",
      "conformance" : [
        "MAY"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system MAY provide the ability to determine and present dose ranges based on patient age."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-11",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#11",
      "conformance" : [
        "MAY"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system MAY provide the ability to manage complex medication orders that include dosing based on either physical status or laboratory values."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-12",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#12",
      "conformance" : [
        "SHALL"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system SHALL provide the ability to determine and present drug dosing based on custom compounded medication components."
    },
    {
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/ehrs/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
          "valueBoolean" : false
        }
      ],
      "key" : "EHRSFMR2.1-CP.4.2.2-13",
      "label" : "CP.4.2.2#13",
      "conformance" : [
        "SHOULD"
      ],
      "conditionality" : false,
      "requirement" : "The system SHOULD provide the ability to manage medication orders with patient-specific dose calculations (e.g., by weight, body surface area or genotype)."
    }
  ]
}