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Generated Narrative: Bundle TEST PURPOSES ONLY - lenalidomide
Language: en
Profile: Bundle - ePI
Final Document at 2022-02-16 13:28:17+0000 by Organization ACME industry for Bundle: identifier = http://ema.europa.eu/identifier#None; type = document; timestamp = 2023-06-27 10:09:22+0000
Document Subject
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identifier: http://ema.europa.eu/identifier
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type: Medicinal Product
domain: Human use
status: active
legalStatusOfSupply: Medicinal product subject to medical prescription
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Document Content
Generated Narrative: Composition composition-en-d4995980c626f88ccf36d0f35c6d0ddf
Language: en
Profile: Composition (ePI)
identifier: http://ema.europa.eu/identifier
/EU/1/20/1490/001
status: Final
type: Package Leaflet
category: Raw
date: 2022-02-16 13:28:17+0000
author: Organization ACME industry
title: TEST PURPOSES ONLY - lenalidomide
Mode | Time |
Official | 2022-02-16 13:28:17+0000 |
What is in this leaflet
Lenalidomide Mylan contains the active substance lenalidomide . This medicine belongs to a group of medicines which affect how your immune system works.
Lenalidomide Mylan is used in adults for:
Multiple myeloma Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer which affects a certain kind of white blood cell, called the plasma cell. These cells collect in the bone marrow and divide, becoming out of control. This can damage the bones and kidneys.
Multiple myeloma generally cannot be cured. However, the signs and symptoms can be greatly reduced or disappear for a period of time. This is called a response .
Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in patients who have had a bone marrow transplant Lenalidomide Mylan is used on its own as a maintenance therapy after patients have recovered enough following a bone marrow transplant.
Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in patients who cannot have a bone marrow transplant Lenalidomide Mylan is taken with other medicines. These may include:
If you are aged 75 years or older or have moderate to severe kidney problems - your doctor will check you carefully before starting treatment.
Multiple myeloma in patients who have had treatment before Lenalidomide Mylan is taken together with an anti-inflammatory medicine called dexamethasone .
Lenalidomide Mylan can stop the signs and symptoms of multiple myeloma getting worse. It has also been shown to delay multiple myeloma from coming back following treatment.
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) MDS are a collection of many different blood and bone marrow diseases. The blood cells become abnormal and do not function properly. Patients can experience a variety of signs and symptoms including a low red blood cell count (anaemia), the need for a blood transfusion, and be at risk of infection.
Lenalidomide Mylan is used alone to treat adult patients who have been diagnosed with MDS, when all of the following apply:
Lenalidomide Mylan can increase the number of healthy red blood cells that the body produces by reducing the number of abnormal cells:
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) MCL is a cancer of part of the immune system (the lymph tissue). It affects a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes or B-cells. MCL is a disease where B-cells grow in an uncontrolled way and build up in the lymph tissue, bone marrow or blood.
Lenalidomide Mylan is used alone to treat adult patients who have previously been treated with other medicines.
Follicular lymphoma (FL) FL is a slow growing cancer that affects the B-lymphocytes. These are a type of white blood cells that help your body fight infection. When you have FL, too many of these B-lymphocytes may collect in your blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes and spleen.
Lenalidomide Mylan is taken together with another medicine called rituximab for the treatment of adult patients with previously treated follicular lymphoma.
How Lenalidomide Mylan works Lenalidomide Mylan works by affecting the body s immune system and directly attacking the cancer. It works in a number of different ways:
You must read the package leaflet of all medicinal products to be taken in combination with Lenalidomide Mylan before starting treatment with Lenalidomide Mylan.
Do not take Lenalidomide Mylan
If any of these apply to you, do not take Lenalidomide Mylan. Talk to your doctor if you are not sure.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before taking Lenalidomide Mylan if:
If any of the above apply to you, tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before starting treatment.
At any time during or after your treatment, tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you:
experience blurred, loss of or double vision, difficulty speaking, weakness in an arm or a leg, a change in the way you walk or problems with your balance, persistent numbness, decreased sensation or loss of sensation, memory loss or confusion. These may all be symptoms of a serious and potentially fatal brain condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). If you had these symptoms prior to treatment with lenalidomide, tell your doctor about any change in these symptoms.
experience shortness of breath, tiredness, dizziness, pain in the chest, a faster heartbeat, or swelling in the legs or ankles. These may be symptoms of a serious condition known as pulmonary hypertension (see section 4).
Tests and checks Before and during the treatment with Lenalidomide Mylan you will have regular blood tests. This is because Lenalidomide Mylan may cause a fall in the blood cells that help fight infection (white blood cells) and help the blood to clot (platelets).
Your doctor will ask you to have a blood test:
You may be evaluated for signs of cardiopulmonary problems before and during the treatment with lenalidomide.
For patients with MDS taking Lenalidomide Mylan If you have MDS, you may be more likely to get a more advanced condition called acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). In addition, it is not known how lenalidomide affects the chances of you getting AML. Your doctor may therefore do tests to check for signs which may better predict the likelihood of you getting AML during your treatment with Lenalidomide Mylan.
For patients with MCL taking Lenalidomide Mylan Your doctor will ask you to have a blood test:
For patients with FL taking Lenalidomide Mylan Your doctor will ask you to have a blood test:
Your doctor may check if you have a high total amount of tumour throughout the body, including your bone marrow. This could lead to a condition where the tumours break down and cause unusual levels of chemicals in the blood which can lead to kidney failure (this condition is called Tumour Lysis Syndrome ).
Your doctor may check you for changes to your skin such as red spots or rashes.
Your doctor may adjust your dose of Lenalidomide Mylan or stop your treatment based on the results of your blood tests and on your general condition. If you are newly diagnosed, your doctor may also assess your treatment based on your age and other conditions you already have.
Blood donation You should not donate blood during treatment and for at least 7 days after the end of treatment.
Children and adolescents
Lenalidomide Mylan is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years.
Elderly and people with kidney problems If you are aged 75 years or older or have moderate to severe kidney problems - your doctor will check you carefully before starting treatment.
Other medicines and Lenalidomide Mylan Tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines.
This is because Lenalidomide Mylan can affect the way some other medicines work. Also, some other medicines can affect the way Lenalidomide Mylan works.
In particular, tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking any of the following medicines:
Pregnancy, breast-feeding and contraception - information for women and men
Pregnancy For women taking Lenalidomide Mylan
For men taking Lenalidomide Mylan
Breast-feeding You must not breast-feed when taking Lenalidomide Mylan, as it is not known if Lenalidomide Mylan passes into breast milk.
Contraception For women taking Lenalidomide Mylan Before starting the treatment, ask your doctor if you are able to become pregnant, even if you think this is unlikely.
If you are able to become pregnant
For men taking Lenalidomide Mylan Lenalidomide Mylan passes into human semen. If your female partner is pregnant or able to become pregnant, and she does not use effective methods of contraception, you must use condoms during treatment and for at least 7 days after the end of treatment, even if you have had a vasectomy. You should not donate semen or sperm during treatment and for at least 7 days after the end of treatment.
Driving and using machines Do not drive or operate machines if you feel dizzy, tired, sleepy, have vertigo or blurred vision after taking Lenalidomide Mylan.
Lenalidomide Mylan contains sodium This medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per capsule, that is to say essentially sodium-free
Lenalidomide Mylan must be given to you by healthcare professionals with experience in treating multiple myeloma, MDS, MCL or FL.
Always take Lenalidomide Mylan exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
If you are taking Lenalidomide Mylan in combination with other medicines, you should refer to the package leaflets for these medicines for further information on their use and effects.
Treatment cycle Lenalidomide Mylan is taken on certain days over 3 weeks (21 days).
Every 21 days is called a treatment cycle .
Depending on the day of the cycle, you will take one or more of the medicines. However, on some days you do not take any of the medicines.
After completing every 21-day cycle, you should start a new cycle over the next 21 days. OR Lenalidomide Mylan is taken on certain days over 4 weeks (28 days).
Every 28 days is called a treatment cycle .
Depending on the day of the cycle, you will take one or more of the medicines. However, on some days you do not take any of the medicines.
After completing every 28-day cycle, you should start a new cycle over the next 28 days.
How much Lenalidomide Mylan to take Before you start treatment, your doctor will tell you:
How and when to take Lenalidomide Mylan
Taking this medicine To remove the capsule from the blister:
do not put pressure on the centre of the capsule, as this can cause it to break.
Duration of the treatment with Lenalidomide Mylan Lenalidomide Mylan is taken in treatment cycles, each cycle lasting 21 or 28 days (see above Treatment cycle ). You should continue the cycles of treatment until your doctor tells you to stop.
If you take more Lenalidomide Mylan than you should If you take more Lenalidomide Mylan than was prescribed, tell your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take Lenalidomide Mylan If you forget to take Lenalidomide Mylan at your regular time and:
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, Lenalidomide Mylan can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Stop taking Lenalidomide Mylan and see a doctor straight away if you notice any of the following serious side effects you may need urgent medical treatment:
Lenalidomide Mylan may reduce the number of white blood cells that fight infection and also the blood cells which help the blood to clot (platelets) which may lead to bleeding disorders such as nosebleeds and bruising. Lenalidomide Mylan may also cause blood clots in the veins (thrombosis).
Other side effects It is important to note that a small number of patients may develop additional types of cancer, and it is possible that this risk may be increased with Lenalidomide Mylan treatment. Therefore, your doctor should carefully evaluate the benefit and risk when you are prescribed Lenalidomide Mylan.
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
A fall in the number of red blood cells which may cause anaemia leading to tiredness and weakness
Rashes, itching
Muscle cramps, muscle weakness, muscle pain, muscle aches, bone pain, joint pain, back pain, pain in the extremities
Generalised swelling including swelling of your arms and legs
Weakness, tiredness
Fever and flu like symptoms including fever, muscle ache, headache, earache, cough and chills
Numbness, tingling or burning sensation to the skin, pains in hands or feet, dizziness, tremor
Decreased appetite, changes in the way things taste
Increase in pain, tumour size or redness around the tumour
Weight loss
Constipation, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, heartburn
Low levels of potassium or calcium and/or sodium in the blood
Thyroid functioning less than it should be
Leg pain (which could be a symptom of thrombosis), chest pain or shortness of breath (which may be a symptom of blood clots in the lungs, called pulmonary embolism)
Infections of all types, including infection of the sinuses that surround the nose, infection of the lung and the upper respiratory tract.
Shortness of breath
Blurred vision
Clouding of your eye (cataract)
Kidney problems which include kidneys not working properly or not being able to maintain normal function
Abnormal liver test results
Increase in liver test results
Changes to a protein in the blood that can cause swelling of the arteries (vasculitis)
Increases in your blood sugar level (diabetes)
Decreases in your blood sugar levels
Headache
Nosebleed
Dry skin
Depression, mood change, difficulty sleeping
Cough
A fall in blood pressure
A vague feeling of bodily discomfort, feeling bad
Sore inflamed mouth, dry mouth
Dehydration
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Destruction of red blood cells (haemolytic anaemia)
Certain types of skin tumour
Bleeding from the gums, stomach, or bowels
Increased blood pressure, slow, fast or irregular heart beat
Increase in the amount of a substance which results from normal and abnormal breakdown of red blood cells
Increase in a type of protein that indicates inflammation in body
Darkening of your skin, discolouration of your skin resulting from bleeding underneath, typically caused by bruising, swelling of the skin filled with blood, bruise
Increase in uric acid in the blood
Skin eruptions, redness of skin, cracking, flaking or peeling skin, hives
Increased sweating, night sweats
Difficulty swallowing, sore throat, difficulty with voice quality or voice changes
Runny nose
Production of much more or much less urine than usual or the inability to control when to urinate
Passing blood in the urine
Shortness of breath especially when lying down (which may be a symptom of heart failure)
Difficulty getting an erection
Stroke, fainting, vertigo (problem with your inner ear which leads to a feeling that everything is spinning), temporary loss of consciousness
Chest pain spreading to the arms, neck, jaw, back or stomach, feeling sweaty and breathless, feeling sick or vomiting, which may be symptoms of a heart attack (myocardial infarction)
Muscle weakness, lack of energy
Neck pain, chest pain
Chills
Joint swelling
Bile flow from the liver slowed or blocked
Low levels of phosphate or magnesium in the blood
Difficulty speaking
Liver injury
Impaired balance, difficulty moving
Deafness, ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
Nerve pain, unpleasant abnormal sensation especially to touch
An excess of iron in the body
Thirst
Confusion
Toothache
Fall which may result in injury
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Not known (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data):
Sudden, or mild but worsening pain in the upper stomach and/or back, which remains for a few days, possibly accompanied by nausea, vomiting, fever and a rapid pulse these symptoms may be due to inflammation of the pancreas.
Wheezing, shortness of breath or a dry cough, which may be symptoms caused by inflammation of the tissue in the lungs.
Rare cases of muscle breakdown (muscle pain, weakness or swelling) which can lead to kidney problems (rhabdomyolysis) have been observed, some of them when lenalidomide is administered with a statin (a type of cholesterol lowering medicines).
A condition affecting the skin caused by inflammation of small blood vessels, along with pain in the joints and fever (leukocytoclastic vasculitis).
Breakdown of the wall of the stomach or gut. This may lead to very serious infection. Tell your doctor if you have severe stomach pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, blood in your stool, or changes in bowel habits.
Viral infections, including herpes zoster (also known as shingles , a viral disease that causes a painful skin rash with blisters) and recurrence of hepatitis B infection (which can cause yellowing of the skin and eyes, dark brown-colored urine, right-sided stomach pain, fever and feeling nauseous or being sick).
Rejection of solid organ transplant (such as kidney, heart).
Reporting of side effects
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
What Lenalidomide Mylan contains
Lenalidomide Mylan 2.5 mg hard capsules:
Lenalidomide Mylan 5 mg hard capsules:
capsule contents: pregelatinized maize starch, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium croscarmellose, colloidal anhydrous silica, sodium stearyl fumarate
capsule shell: titanium dioxide (E171), gelatin
printing ink: shellac, propylene glycol (E1520), potassium hydroxide and black iron oxide (E172).
Lenalidomide Mylan 7.5 mg hard capsules:
Lenalidomide Mylan 10 mg hard capsules:
Lenalidomide Mylan 15 mg hard capsules:
Lenalidomide Mylan 20 mg hard capsules:
Lenalidomide Mylan 25 mg hard capsules:
What Lenalidomide Mylan looks like and contents of the pack
Lenalidomide Mylan 2.5 mg hard capsules are green and white capsules, size 4, 14 mm, marked MYLAN/LL 2.5 .
Lenalidomide Mylan 5 mg hard capsules are white capsules, size 2, 18 mm, marked MYLAN/LL 5
Lenalidomide Mylan 7.5 mg hard capsules are light grey and white capsules, size 2, 18 mm, marked MYLAN/LL7.5 .
Lenalidomide Mylan 10 mg hard capsules are green and light grey capsules, size 0, 22 mm, marked MYLAN/LL 10 .
Lenalidomide Mylan 15 mg hard capsules are white capsules, size 0, 22 mm, marked MYLAN/LL15 .
Lenalidomide Mylan 20 mg hard capsules are green and white capsules, size 0, 22 mm, marked MYLAN/LL 20 .
Lenalidomide Mylan 25 mg hard capsules are white capsules, size 0, 22 mm, marked MYLAN/LL 25 .
Lenalidomide Mylan 2.5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg and 25 mg hard capsules are provided in blister packs containing 7 hard capsules. Lenalidomide Mylan 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg and 25 mg hard capsules are provided in blister packs containing 21 hard capsules and in perforated blister packs containing 7 x 1 or 21 x 1 hard capsules.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Mylan Ireland Limited Unit 35/36 Grange Parade,
Baldoyle Industrial Estate Dublin 13, Ireland.
Manufacturer
McDermott Laboratories Ltd trading as Gerard Laboratories, 35/36 Baldoyle Industrial Estate, Grange Road, Dublin 13, Ireland
Mylan Germany GmbH, Zweigniederlassung Bad Homburg v. d. Hoehe, Benzstrasse 1 Bad Homburg v. d. Hoehe, Hessen, 61352, Germany
Mylan Hungary Kft, Mylan utca 1, 2900 Kom rom, Hungary
For any information about this medicine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorisation Holder:
Belgi /Belgique/Belgien Mylan bvba/sprl T l/Tel: + 32 (0)2 658 61 Lietuva Mylan Healthcare UAB
Tel.: +370 5 205 1
.: +359 2 44 55 Luxembourg/Luxemburg Mylan bvba/sprl T l/Tel: + 32 (0)2 658 61 (Belgique/Belgien)
esk republika Viatris CZ.s.r.o. Tel: + 420 222 004 Magyarorsz g Mylan EPD Kft. Tel.: + 36 1 465 2Danmark Viatris ApS Tlf: +45 28 11 69 Malta V.J. Salomone Pharma Ltd Tel: + 356 21 22 01 Deutschland Viatris Healthcare GmbH Tel.: +49 800 0700 Nederland Mylan BV Tel: +31 (0)20 426 3Eesti BGP Products Switzerland GmbH Eesti filiaal
Tel: + 372 6363 Norge Viatris AS Tlf: + 47 66 75 33
Generics Pharma Hellas
: +30 210 993 6 sterreich Arcana Arzneimittel GmbH Tel: +43 1 416 2Espa a Viatris Pharmaceuticals, S.L.U. Tel: + 34 900 102 Polska Mylan Healthcare Sp. z. o.o. Tel.: + 48 22 546 64 France Viatris Sant
T l: +33 4 37 25 75 Portugal Mylan, Lda. Tel.: + 351 21 412 72 Hrvatska Viatris Hrvatska d.o.o. Tel: +385 1 23 50 Rom nia BGP Products SRL Tel: +40 372 579 Ireland Mylan Ireland Limited Tel: +353 1 8711Slovenija Viatris d.o.o. Tel: + 386 1 23 63 sland Icepharma hf. S mi: +354 540 8Slovensk republika Viatris Slovakia s.r.o. Tel: +421 2 32 199 Italia Mylan Italia S.r.l. Tel: + 39 02 612 46Suomi/Finland Viatris Oy Puh/Tel: +358 20 720 9
Varnavas Hadjipanayis Ltd. : +357 2220 7Sverige Viatris AB
Tel: + 46 (0)8630 19 Latvija Mylan Healthcare SIA Tel: +371 676 055 United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) Mylan IRE Healthcare Limited
Tel: +353 18711This leaflet was last revised in <{MM/YYYY}>.
Other sources of information
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website: http://www.ema.europa.eu/.
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