HL7 Europe Medication Prescription and Dispense
0.1.0 - ci-build 150

HL7 Europe Medication Prescription and Dispense, published by HL7 Europe. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.1.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/hl7-eu/mpd/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Logical Model: EprescriptionEhn - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2024-12-31

Definitions for the Prescription logical model.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Prescription
Definition

Prescription. Several Sections of the eHN guideline.


Base definition for all types defined in FHIR type system.

ShortA - PrescriptionBase for all types and resources
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Logical ModelInstances of this logical model are not marked to be the target of a Reference
2. Prescription.patient
Definition

Patient administrative data

ShortA.1.1 Patient administrative data
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.eu/fhir/r5/mpd/StructureDefinition/Subject
4. Prescription.authentication
Definition

Authentication of the prescription

ShortA.1.2 Authentication of the prescription
Control0..*
TypeBase
6. Prescription.authentication.identifier
Definition

A unique string generated by an EPS (Electronic Prescribing System) to uniquely identify a prescription; this unique code is needed for traceability. It might be used to register whether a prescription, and/or the maximum number of repeats, has already been dispensed. The identifier can consist of a root and an extension [ISO 21090:2011].

ShortA.1.2.1 Identifier of the Prescription
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
8. Prescription.authentication.issueDate
Definition

The date and optionally the time the prescription was issued.

ShortA.1.2.2 Issue date
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
10. Prescription.prescriber
Definition

Identification of the prescribing health professional

ShortA.1.3 Identification of the prescribing health professional
Control0..1
TypeBase
12. Prescription.prescriber.familyName
Definition

The family name/surname/last name of the prescriber. This enables the prescriber to be traced in the event of questions or emergencies.

ShortA.1.3.1 Familyname
Control0..*
Typestring
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
14. Prescription.prescriber.givenName
Definition

The given name/ first name of the prescriber. This enables the prescriber to be traced in the event of questions or emergencies.

ShortA.1.3.2 Given name
Control0..*
Typestring
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
16. Prescription.prescriber.qualification
Definition

The professional title of the prescribing health professional, which may be used to prove the authority of the prescriber.

ShortA.1.3.3 Professional qualifications
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept
18. Prescription.prescriber.contact
Definition

Details for direct contact could be an email address and/or phone/fax number of the prescriber in order for the dispenser and/or patient to contact the prescriber. This might be necessary if problems arise with dosage, allergies, reimbursement etc.

ShortA.1.3.4 Details for direct contact
Control0..*
TypeContactPoint
20. Prescription.prescriber.workAddress
Definition

This is the address of the hospital or the practice, etc. where the health professional normally works, meets patients and prescribes medication. Minimally, the country should be specified.

ShortA.1.3.5 Work address
Control0..*
TypeAddress
22. Prescription.prescriber.signature
Definition

Digital signature or token as proof of the authenticity of the prescriber.

ShortA.1.3.6 Signature
Control0..*
TypeSignature
24. Prescription.prescriber.identifier
Definition

A unique number or code issued for the purpose of identifying a health care provider [ISO/TS 27527:2010]; this may be a licence or registration number which can be used to trace the prescriber and to check whether a medicinal product was prescribed by the right person according to the law of the prescribing country.

ShortA.1.3.7 Health care provider identifier
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
26. Prescription.product
Definition

Identification of the prescribed product

ShortA1.4 Identification of the prescribed product
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.eu/fhir/r5/mpd/StructureDefinition/MedicinalProduct
28. Prescription.details
Definition

Prescription information

ShortA.1.5 Prescription information
Control0..1
TypeBase
30. Prescription.details.quantity
Definition

Total quantity or volume of the medicinal product that is prescribed to the specific patient. It can be provided as number of packages, given that the pack size is sufficiently described, or it can be the overall amount in appropriate units of measure (UCUM) or units of presentation (EDQM) (ml, g, tablets, vials). Depending on national legislation, this quantity may or may not be dispensed in one dispensation.

ShortA.1.5.2 Quantity of prescribed product
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM, EDQM

TypeQuantity
32. Prescription.details.doseRegimen
Definition

The regimen governing the dose quantity per single administration, the dose frequency, and/or speed of administration (in the event of intravenous administration). Note: this information may be used by the dispenser to calculate the quantity to be dispensed.

ShortA.1.5.3 Dose regimen
Control0..*
TypeBase
34. Prescription.details.doseRegimen.unitsPerIntake
Definition

The number of units per intake that the patient is taking. Example: 1 tablet

ShortA.1.5.3.1 Number of units per intake
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM, EDQM

TypeQuantity
36. Prescription.details.doseRegimen.frequencyOfIntakes
Definition

Frequency of intakes per hour/day/week/month. Example: every 24 hours. Preferred codesystems UCUM, HL7 TimingEvent

ShortA.1.5.3.2 Frequency of intakes
Control0..*
TypeBase
38. Prescription.details.route
Definition

The route of administration as prescribed. Example: oral intake

ShortA.1.5.4 Route of administration
Control0..*
Binding

EDQM

TypeCodeableConcept
40. Prescription.details.duration
Definition

The duration of the treatment as indicated by the Prescriber. Example: 14 days. Can be left blank for long-term therapies.

ShortA.1.5.5 Duration of treatment
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM

TypeQuantity
42. Prescription.details.startDate
Definition

The time and date on which it is agreed that therapy will start.

  • Preferred system(s): ISO 8601
ShortA.1.5.6 Starting date of therapy
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
44. Prescription.details.directionsOfUse
Definition

Information about the directions for use of the prescribed medicinal product (such as ?with food? or ?before a meal?) and any cautionary advice for correct use of the prescribed medicinal product by the patient.

ShortA.1.5.7 Directions for use
Control0..*
Binding

HL7 TimingEvent

TypeCodeableConcept
46. Prescription.details.expiryDate
Definition

This might be dependent on local or national policy or legislation, in accordance with the treatment plan or because the therapeutic need for the prescribed medicine has expired.

ShortA.1.5.8 Prescription expiry date
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
48. Prescription.details.repeats
Definition

In some countries, when medicinal products are dispensed for the first time, the patient may only receive medication for a short period of time. When a patient starts taking medication for a chronic illness, the prescriber can issue a prescription for a longer period that is now separated by repeats. In addition, the maximum quantity (A.1.4.3) of the prescribed product that may be dispensed in one dispensation may be stated here. Decision on dispensability is made in the country of prescription.

ShortA.1.5.9 Repeats
Control0..*
Typeinteger
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
50. Prescription.details.reason
Definition

The reason why the medicine is being prescribed, including the option to mention that the medicinal product is being prescribed for ?off label? use. The reason for the prescription gives the dispenser the opportunity to review the prescription for medication safety issues. Note: in some countries it is obligatory to state the reason for prescription on the prescription itself for some or all medicinal products.

ShortA.1.5.10 Reason for prescription
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept
52. Prescription.details.substitution
Definition

Substitution handling can be recorded to indicate whether and to what extent substitution is allowed by the prescriber.

ShortA.1.5.11 Substitution
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Prescription
Definition

Prescription. Several Sections of the eHN guideline.

ShortA - Prescription
Logical ModelInstances of this logical model are not marked to be the target of a Reference
2. Prescription.patient
Definition

Patient administrative data

ShortA.1.1 Patient administrative data
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.eu/fhir/r5/mpd/StructureDefinition/Subject
4. Prescription.authentication
Definition

Authentication of the prescription

ShortA.1.2 Authentication of the prescription
Control0..*
TypeBase
6. Prescription.authentication.identifier
Definition

A unique string generated by an EPS (Electronic Prescribing System) to uniquely identify a prescription; this unique code is needed for traceability. It might be used to register whether a prescription, and/or the maximum number of repeats, has already been dispensed. The identifier can consist of a root and an extension [ISO 21090:2011].

ShortA.1.2.1 Identifier of the Prescription
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
8. Prescription.authentication.issueDate
Definition

The date and optionally the time the prescription was issued.

ShortA.1.2.2 Issue date
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
10. Prescription.prescriber
Definition

Identification of the prescribing health professional

ShortA.1.3 Identification of the prescribing health professional
Control0..1
TypeBase
12. Prescription.prescriber.familyName
Definition

The family name/surname/last name of the prescriber. This enables the prescriber to be traced in the event of questions or emergencies.

ShortA.1.3.1 Familyname
Control0..*
Typestring
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
14. Prescription.prescriber.givenName
Definition

The given name/ first name of the prescriber. This enables the prescriber to be traced in the event of questions or emergencies.

ShortA.1.3.2 Given name
Control0..*
Typestring
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
16. Prescription.prescriber.qualification
Definition

The professional title of the prescribing health professional, which may be used to prove the authority of the prescriber.

ShortA.1.3.3 Professional qualifications
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept
18. Prescription.prescriber.contact
Definition

Details for direct contact could be an email address and/or phone/fax number of the prescriber in order for the dispenser and/or patient to contact the prescriber. This might be necessary if problems arise with dosage, allergies, reimbursement etc.

ShortA.1.3.4 Details for direct contact
Control0..*
TypeContactPoint
20. Prescription.prescriber.workAddress
Definition

This is the address of the hospital or the practice, etc. where the health professional normally works, meets patients and prescribes medication. Minimally, the country should be specified.

ShortA.1.3.5 Work address
Control0..*
TypeAddress
22. Prescription.prescriber.signature
Definition

Digital signature or token as proof of the authenticity of the prescriber.

ShortA.1.3.6 Signature
Control0..*
TypeSignature
24. Prescription.prescriber.identifier
Definition

A unique number or code issued for the purpose of identifying a health care provider [ISO/TS 27527:2010]; this may be a licence or registration number which can be used to trace the prescriber and to check whether a medicinal product was prescribed by the right person according to the law of the prescribing country.

ShortA.1.3.7 Health care provider identifier
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
26. Prescription.product
Definition

Identification of the prescribed product

ShortA1.4 Identification of the prescribed product
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.eu/fhir/r5/mpd/StructureDefinition/MedicinalProduct
28. Prescription.details
Definition

Prescription information

ShortA.1.5 Prescription information
Control0..1
TypeBase
30. Prescription.details.quantity
Definition

Total quantity or volume of the medicinal product that is prescribed to the specific patient. It can be provided as number of packages, given that the pack size is sufficiently described, or it can be the overall amount in appropriate units of measure (UCUM) or units of presentation (EDQM) (ml, g, tablets, vials). Depending on national legislation, this quantity may or may not be dispensed in one dispensation.

ShortA.1.5.2 Quantity of prescribed product
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM, EDQM

TypeQuantity
32. Prescription.details.doseRegimen
Definition

The regimen governing the dose quantity per single administration, the dose frequency, and/or speed of administration (in the event of intravenous administration). Note: this information may be used by the dispenser to calculate the quantity to be dispensed.

ShortA.1.5.3 Dose regimen
Control0..*
TypeBase
34. Prescription.details.doseRegimen.unitsPerIntake
Definition

The number of units per intake that the patient is taking. Example: 1 tablet

ShortA.1.5.3.1 Number of units per intake
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM, EDQM

TypeQuantity
36. Prescription.details.doseRegimen.frequencyOfIntakes
Definition

Frequency of intakes per hour/day/week/month. Example: every 24 hours. Preferred codesystems UCUM, HL7 TimingEvent

ShortA.1.5.3.2 Frequency of intakes
Control0..*
TypeBase
38. Prescription.details.route
Definition

The route of administration as prescribed. Example: oral intake

ShortA.1.5.4 Route of administration
Control0..*
Binding

EDQM

TypeCodeableConcept
40. Prescription.details.duration
Definition

The duration of the treatment as indicated by the Prescriber. Example: 14 days. Can be left blank for long-term therapies.

ShortA.1.5.5 Duration of treatment
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM

TypeQuantity
42. Prescription.details.startDate
Definition

The time and date on which it is agreed that therapy will start.

  • Preferred system(s): ISO 8601
ShortA.1.5.6 Starting date of therapy
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
44. Prescription.details.directionsOfUse
Definition

Information about the directions for use of the prescribed medicinal product (such as ?with food? or ?before a meal?) and any cautionary advice for correct use of the prescribed medicinal product by the patient.

ShortA.1.5.7 Directions for use
Control0..*
Binding

HL7 TimingEvent

TypeCodeableConcept
46. Prescription.details.expiryDate
Definition

This might be dependent on local or national policy or legislation, in accordance with the treatment plan or because the therapeutic need for the prescribed medicine has expired.

ShortA.1.5.8 Prescription expiry date
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
48. Prescription.details.repeats
Definition

In some countries, when medicinal products are dispensed for the first time, the patient may only receive medication for a short period of time. When a patient starts taking medication for a chronic illness, the prescriber can issue a prescription for a longer period that is now separated by repeats. In addition, the maximum quantity (A.1.4.3) of the prescribed product that may be dispensed in one dispensation may be stated here. Decision on dispensability is made in the country of prescription.

ShortA.1.5.9 Repeats
Control0..*
Typeinteger
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
50. Prescription.details.reason
Definition

The reason why the medicine is being prescribed, including the option to mention that the medicinal product is being prescribed for ?off label? use. The reason for the prescription gives the dispenser the opportunity to review the prescription for medication safety issues. Note: in some countries it is obligatory to state the reason for prescription on the prescription itself for some or all medicinal products.

ShortA.1.5.10 Reason for prescription
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept
52. Prescription.details.substitution
Definition

Substitution handling can be recorded to indicate whether and to what extent substitution is allowed by the prescriber.

ShortA.1.5.11 Substitution
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Prescription
Definition

Prescription. Several Sections of the eHN guideline.

ShortA - Prescription
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Logical ModelInstances of this logical model are not marked to be the target of a Reference
2. Prescription.patient
Definition

Patient administrative data

ShortA.1.1 Patient administrative data
Control0..*
Typehttp://hl7.eu/fhir/r5/mpd/StructureDefinition/Subject
4. Prescription.authentication
Definition

Authentication of the prescription

ShortA.1.2 Authentication of the prescription
Control0..*
TypeBase
6. Prescription.authentication.identifier
Definition

A unique string generated by an EPS (Electronic Prescribing System) to uniquely identify a prescription; this unique code is needed for traceability. It might be used to register whether a prescription, and/or the maximum number of repeats, has already been dispensed. The identifier can consist of a root and an extension [ISO 21090:2011].

ShortA.1.2.1 Identifier of the Prescription
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
8. Prescription.authentication.issueDate
Definition

The date and optionally the time the prescription was issued.

ShortA.1.2.2 Issue date
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
10. Prescription.prescriber
Definition

Identification of the prescribing health professional

ShortA.1.3 Identification of the prescribing health professional
Control0..1
TypeBase
12. Prescription.prescriber.familyName
Definition

The family name/surname/last name of the prescriber. This enables the prescriber to be traced in the event of questions or emergencies.

ShortA.1.3.1 Familyname
Control0..*
Typestring
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
14. Prescription.prescriber.givenName
Definition

The given name/ first name of the prescriber. This enables the prescriber to be traced in the event of questions or emergencies.

ShortA.1.3.2 Given name
Control0..*
Typestring
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
16. Prescription.prescriber.qualification
Definition

The professional title of the prescribing health professional, which may be used to prove the authority of the prescriber.

ShortA.1.3.3 Professional qualifications
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept
18. Prescription.prescriber.contact
Definition

Details for direct contact could be an email address and/or phone/fax number of the prescriber in order for the dispenser and/or patient to contact the prescriber. This might be necessary if problems arise with dosage, allergies, reimbursement etc.

ShortA.1.3.4 Details for direct contact
Control0..*
TypeContactPoint
20. Prescription.prescriber.workAddress
Definition

This is the address of the hospital or the practice, etc. where the health professional normally works, meets patients and prescribes medication. Minimally, the country should be specified.

ShortA.1.3.5 Work address
Control0..*
TypeAddress
22. Prescription.prescriber.signature
Definition

Digital signature or token as proof of the authenticity of the prescriber.

ShortA.1.3.6 Signature
Control0..*
TypeSignature
24. Prescription.prescriber.identifier
Definition

A unique number or code issued for the purpose of identifying a health care provider [ISO/TS 27527:2010]; this may be a licence or registration number which can be used to trace the prescriber and to check whether a medicinal product was prescribed by the right person according to the law of the prescribing country.

ShortA.1.3.7 Health care provider identifier
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
26. Prescription.product
Definition

Identification of the prescribed product

ShortA1.4 Identification of the prescribed product
Control0..1
Typehttp://hl7.eu/fhir/r5/mpd/StructureDefinition/MedicinalProduct
28. Prescription.details
Definition

Prescription information

ShortA.1.5 Prescription information
Control0..1
TypeBase
30. Prescription.details.quantity
Definition

Total quantity or volume of the medicinal product that is prescribed to the specific patient. It can be provided as number of packages, given that the pack size is sufficiently described, or it can be the overall amount in appropriate units of measure (UCUM) or units of presentation (EDQM) (ml, g, tablets, vials). Depending on national legislation, this quantity may or may not be dispensed in one dispensation.

ShortA.1.5.2 Quantity of prescribed product
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM, EDQM

TypeQuantity
32. Prescription.details.doseRegimen
Definition

The regimen governing the dose quantity per single administration, the dose frequency, and/or speed of administration (in the event of intravenous administration). Note: this information may be used by the dispenser to calculate the quantity to be dispensed.

ShortA.1.5.3 Dose regimen
Control0..*
TypeBase
34. Prescription.details.doseRegimen.unitsPerIntake
Definition

The number of units per intake that the patient is taking. Example: 1 tablet

ShortA.1.5.3.1 Number of units per intake
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM, EDQM

TypeQuantity
36. Prescription.details.doseRegimen.frequencyOfIntakes
Definition

Frequency of intakes per hour/day/week/month. Example: every 24 hours. Preferred codesystems UCUM, HL7 TimingEvent

ShortA.1.5.3.2 Frequency of intakes
Control0..*
TypeBase
38. Prescription.details.route
Definition

The route of administration as prescribed. Example: oral intake

ShortA.1.5.4 Route of administration
Control0..*
Binding

EDQM

TypeCodeableConcept
40. Prescription.details.duration
Definition

The duration of the treatment as indicated by the Prescriber. Example: 14 days. Can be left blank for long-term therapies.

ShortA.1.5.5 Duration of treatment
Control0..*
Binding

UCUM

TypeQuantity
42. Prescription.details.startDate
Definition

The time and date on which it is agreed that therapy will start.

  • Preferred system(s): ISO 8601
ShortA.1.5.6 Starting date of therapy
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
44. Prescription.details.directionsOfUse
Definition

Information about the directions for use of the prescribed medicinal product (such as ?with food? or ?before a meal?) and any cautionary advice for correct use of the prescribed medicinal product by the patient.

ShortA.1.5.7 Directions for use
Control0..*
Binding

HL7 TimingEvent

TypeCodeableConcept
46. Prescription.details.expiryDate
Definition

This might be dependent on local or national policy or legislation, in accordance with the treatment plan or because the therapeutic need for the prescribed medicine has expired.

ShortA.1.5.8 Prescription expiry date
Control0..*
TypedateTime
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
48. Prescription.details.repeats
Definition

In some countries, when medicinal products are dispensed for the first time, the patient may only receive medication for a short period of time. When a patient starts taking medication for a chronic illness, the prescriber can issue a prescription for a longer period that is now separated by repeats. In addition, the maximum quantity (A.1.4.3) of the prescribed product that may be dispensed in one dispensation may be stated here. Decision on dispensability is made in the country of prescription.

ShortA.1.5.9 Repeats
Control0..*
Typeinteger
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
50. Prescription.details.reason
Definition

The reason why the medicine is being prescribed, including the option to mention that the medicinal product is being prescribed for ?off label? use. The reason for the prescription gives the dispenser the opportunity to review the prescription for medication safety issues. Note: in some countries it is obligatory to state the reason for prescription on the prescription itself for some or all medicinal products.

ShortA.1.5.10 Reason for prescription
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept
52. Prescription.details.substitution
Definition

Substitution handling can be recorded to indicate whether and to what extent substitution is allowed by the prescriber.

ShortA.1.5.11 Substitution
Control0..*
TypeCodeableConcept