New Zealand ICP Implementation Guide
1.0.0 - draft

New Zealand ICP Implementation Guide, published by Accident Compensation Corporation. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/acc-fhir-publisher/icp/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: IcpTbiReferralDecline - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2022-11-20

Definitions for the acc-icp-tbi-referral-decline resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Encounter
2. Encounter.contained
Control2..?
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.contained. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • profile @ $this
  • 4. Encounter.contained:patient
    Slice Namepatient
    Definition

    Contained patient resource for the required patient's date of birth.

    ShortPatient's date of birth.
    Control1..1
    TypePatient(ACC ICP Patient)
    6. Encounter.contained:acc-provider
    Slice Nameacc-provider
    Control1..1
    TypePractitioner(ACC Provider)
    8. Encounter.contained:cover-and-causation
    Slice Namecover-and-causation
    Control0..1
    TypeQuestionnaireResponse(ACC Integrated Care Pathway TBI Cover and Causation)
    10. Encounter.contained:start-c
    Slice Namestart-c
    Control0..1
    TypeQuestionnaireResponse(ACC Integrated Care Pathway TBI Start C)
    12. Encounter.extension
    Control2..?
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 14. Encounter.extension:referral-source
      Slice Namereferral-source
      Short(gp | physio | specialist | allied | employer | rongoa | other | acc | patient)
      Control1..1
      TypeExtension(Referral Source) (Complex Extension)
      16. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type
      Slice Namereferral-source-type
      18. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.value[x]
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from TBI Referral Source Type
      (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-tbi-referral-source-type)
      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
      20. Encounter.extension:referral-declined
      Slice Namereferral-declined
      ShortThe declined reason and details for declining the referral
      Control1..1
      TypeExtension(ICP Referral Declined) (Complex Extension)
      22. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason
      Slice Namereason
      24. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.value[x]
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Referral TBI Decline Reason
      (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-tbi-declined-reason)
      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
      26. Encounter.extension:referral-assessment
      Slice Namereferral-assessment
      ShortThe IDT-assessment assessment of the patient must be present when an IDT-assessment has been performed.
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(ICP IDT Assessment) (Complex Extension)
      28. Encounter.identifier
      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
      Control1..1
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ system
      • 30. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber
        Slice Nameicpclaimnumber
        ShortThe ACC 45 number to be used in combination with the contained patient's date of birth, as the ICP case idenfitier.
        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
        Control1..1
        32. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.id
        Control0..0
        34. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.extension
        Control0..0
        36. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.system
        Control1..?
        Fixed Valuehttps://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/acc-45-number
        38. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.value
        ShortThe ACC 45 number.
        Control1..?
        Invariantsacc-claim-number: The claim number format is invalid; it must be in the form A999999, AA99999, 9999AAA or 99999AA, where A is any capital letter, 9 is any single digit, and there are 7 characters altogether. ($this.toString().matches('^[A-Z][0-9]{6}$|^[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{5}$|^[0-9]{4}[A-Z]{3}$|^[0-9]{5}[A-Z]{2}$'))
        40. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.period
        Control0..0
        42. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.assigner
        Control0..0
        44. Encounter.status
        Definition

        The Status of the encounter can only be finished (Finished).

        Shortfinished
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Status
        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-status)
        46. Encounter.statusHistory
        Control0..0
        48. Encounter.class
        Definition

        The class of the encounter can only be pre-admission (pre-admission).

        ShortPRENC
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Class
        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-class)
        50. Encounter.classHistory
        Control0..0
        52. Encounter.type
        Control0..0
        54. Encounter.serviceType
        ShortThe type of ICP service. Currently only musculoskeletal (msk) is allowed, with more to be added in the future, e.g. concussion.
        Control1..?
        56. Encounter.serviceType.coding
        Control1..1
        58. Encounter.serviceType.coding.system
        Control1..?
        Pattern Valuehttp://hl7.org.nz/fhir/CodeSystem/acc-icp-service-type
        60. Encounter.serviceType.coding.code
        Shorttbi
        Control1..?
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Service Type
        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-service-type)
        62. Encounter.priority
        Control0..0
        64. Encounter.subject
        Control1..?
        TypeReference(ACC ICP Patient)
        66. Encounter.episodeOfCare
        Control0..0
        68. Encounter.basedOn
        Control0..0
        70. Encounter.participant
        Control1..1
        72. Encounter.participant.type
        Definition

        The Participant type can only be PPRF (primary performer)

        ShortPPRF
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Participant
        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-participant-type)
        74. Encounter.participant.individual
        TypeReference(ACC Provider)
        76. Encounter.appointment
        Control0..0
        78. Encounter.period
        Control0..0
        80. Encounter.length
        Control0..0
        82. Encounter.reasonCode
        Control0..0
        84. Encounter.reasonReference
        Control0..0
        86. Encounter.diagnosis
        Control0..0
        88. Encounter.account
        Control0..0
        90. Encounter.hospitalization
        Control0..0
        92. Encounter.location
        Control0..0
        94. Encounter.serviceProvider
        ShortThis is the ACC Vendor ID, in most cases this is the organisation's HPI ID.
        Control1..?
        96. Encounter.partOf
        Control0..0

        Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

        0. Encounter
        Definition

        An interaction between a patient and healthcare provider(s) for the purpose of providing healthcare service(s) or assessing the health status of a patient.

        ShortAn interaction during which services are provided to the patient
        Control0..*
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate NamesVisit
        Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
        dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
        dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
        dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
        dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
        2. Encounter.implicitRules
        Definition

        A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

        ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
        Comments

        Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

        Control0..1
        Typeuri
        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        4. Encounter.contained
        Definition

        These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

        ShortContained, inline Resources
        Comments

        This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

        Control20..*
        TypeResource
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.contained. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • profile @ $this
        • 6. Encounter.contained:patient
          Slice Namepatient
          Definition

          Contained patient resource for the required patient's date of birth.


          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

          ShortPatient's date of birth.Contained, inline Resources
          Comments

          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

          Control10..1*
          TypePatientResource(ACC ICP Patient)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate NamesSubjectOfCare Client Resident, inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
          8. Encounter.contained:acc-provider
          Slice Nameacc-provider
          Definition

          A person who is directly or indirectly involved in the provisioning of healthcare.


          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

          ShortA person with a formal responsibility in the provisioning of healthcare or related servicesContained, inline Resources
          Comments

          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

          Control10..1*
          TypePractitionerResource(ACC Provider)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
          10. Encounter.contained:cover-and-causation
          Slice Namecover-and-causation
          Definition

          A structured set of questions and their answers. The questions are ordered and grouped into coherent subsets, corresponding to the structure of the grouping of the questionnaire being responded to.


          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

          ShortA structured set of questions and their answersContained, inline Resources
          Comments

          The QuestionnaireResponse contains enough information about the questions asked and their organization that it can be interpreted somewhat independently from the Questionnaire it is based on. I.e. You don't need access to the Questionnaire in order to extract basic information from a QuestionnaireResponse.


          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

          Control0..1*
          TypeQuestionnaireResponseResource(ACC Integrated Care Pathway TBI Cover and Causation)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate NamesForm, QuestionnaireAnswers, inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
          12. Encounter.contained:start-c
          Slice Namestart-c
          Definition

          A structured set of questions and their answers. The questions are ordered and grouped into coherent subsets, corresponding to the structure of the grouping of the questionnaire being responded to.


          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

          ShortA structured set of questions and their answersContained, inline Resources
          Comments

          The QuestionnaireResponse contains enough information about the questions asked and their organization that it can be interpreted somewhat independently from the Questionnaire it is based on. I.e. You don't need access to the Questionnaire in order to extract basic information from a QuestionnaireResponse.


          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

          Control0..1*
          TypeQuestionnaireResponseResource(ACC Integrated Care Pathway TBI Start C)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate NamesForm, QuestionnaireAnswers, inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
          14. Encounter.extension
          Definition

          An Extension


          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

          ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control20..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • value @ url
          • 16. Encounter.extension:referral-source
            Slice Namereferral-source
            Definition

            The source of the ICP referral, e.g. ACC referral, GP referral, rongoa referral, etc.

            Short(gp | physio | specialist | allied | employer | rongoa | other | acc | patient)
            Control1..1
            This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
            TypeExtension(Referral Source) (Complex Extension)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            18. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension
            Definition

            An Extension


            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

            ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
            Comments

            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

            Control10..2*
            TypeExtension
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • value @ url
            • 20. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type
              Slice Namereferral-source-type
              Definition

              An Extension

              ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
              Control10..1*
              TypeExtension
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              22. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.extension
              Definition

              An Extension


              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

              ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
              Comments

              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

              Control0..0*
              TypeExtension
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ url
              • 24. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.url
                Definition

                Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                Comments

                The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                Control1..1
                Typeuri
                Is Modifierfalse
                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                Summaryfalse
                Fixed Valuereferral-source-type
                26. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.value[x]
                Definition

                Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                ShortValue of extension
                Control10..1
                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see TBI Referral Source Type
                (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-tbi-referral-source-type)
                Typecode, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
                [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                Is Modifierfalse
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Summaryfalse
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                28. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date
                Slice Namereceived-date
                Definition

                An Extension

                ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                Control0..1*
                TypeExtension
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                30. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date.extension
                Definition

                An Extension


                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                Comments

                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                Control0..0*
                TypeExtension
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                • value @ url
                • 32. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date.url
                  Definition

                  Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                  Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                  Comments

                  The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                  Control1..1
                  Typeuri
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                  Summaryfalse
                  Fixed Valuereceived-date
                  34. Encounter.extension:referral-source.url
                  Definition

                  Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                  Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                  Comments

                  The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                  Control1..1
                  Typeuri
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                  Summaryfalse
                  Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/acc-icp-referral-source
                  36. Encounter.extension:referral-source.value[x]
                  Definition

                  Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                  ShortValue of extension
                  Control0..01
                  TypeChoice of: base64Binary, boolean, canonical, code, date, dateTime, decimal, id, instant, integer, markdown, oid, positiveInt, string, time, unsignedInt, uri, url, uuid, Address, Age, Annotation, Attachment, CodeableConcept, Coding, ContactPoint, Count, Distance, Duration, HumanName, Identifier, Money, Period, Quantity, Range, Ratio, Reference, SampledData, Signature, Timing, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage, Meta
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  38. Encounter.extension:referral-declined
                  Slice Namereferral-declined
                  Definition

                  Integrated Care Pathways Referral Declined

                  ShortThe declined reason and details for declining the referral
                  Control1..1
                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                  TypeExtension(ICP Referral Declined) (Complex Extension)
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  other-reason-invariant: if reason code is 'other', other-reason is required. ((extension.where(url='reason').value = 'other' implies extension.where(url='other-reason').value.exists()))
                  not-other-reason-invariant: if reason code is not 'other', other-reason must not be populated. ((extension.where(url='reason').value != 'other' implies extension.where(url='other-reason').value.empty()))
                  40. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension
                  Definition

                  An Extension


                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                  ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                  Comments

                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                  Control30..4*
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                  • value @ url
                  • 42. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined
                    Slice Namedate-declined
                    Definition

                    Date referral declined.

                    ShortDate referral declined.Additional content defined by implementations
                    Control10..1*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    44. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined.extension
                    Definition

                    An Extension


                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                    ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                    Comments

                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..0*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • value @ url
                    • 46. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined.url
                      Definition

                      Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                      Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                      Comments

                      The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                      Control1..1
                      Typeuri
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                      Summaryfalse
                      Fixed Valuedate-declined
                      48. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined.value[x]
                      Definition

                      Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                      ShortValue of extension
                      Control10..1
                      Typedate, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
                      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      date-invariant: All timestamps SHOULD be represented as Dates (YYYY-MM-DD only). ($this.toString().matches('^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}$'))
                      date-not-in-future-invariant: The date value cannot be in the future ($this <= today())
                      50. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason
                      Slice Namereason
                      Definition

                      An Extension

                      ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                      Control10..1*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      52. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.extension
                      Definition

                      An Extension


                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                      ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                      Comments

                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                      Control0..0*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • value @ url
                      • 54. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.url
                        Definition

                        Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                        Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                        Comments

                        The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                        Control1..1
                        Typeuri
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        Fixed Valuereason
                        56. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.value[x]
                        Definition

                        Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                        ShortValue of extension
                        Control10..1
                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Referral TBI Decline Reason
                        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-tbi-declined-reason)
                        Typecode, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
                        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        58. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason
                        Slice Nameother-reason
                        Definition

                        An Extension

                        ShortDescriptor for 'other' exit reason. Mandatory when the exit reason is 'other'.Additional content defined by implementations
                        Control0..1*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        60. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason.extension
                        Definition

                        An Extension


                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                        ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control0..0*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ url
                        • 62. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason.url
                          Definition

                          Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                          Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                          Comments

                          The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                          Control1..1
                          Typeuri
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                          Summaryfalse
                          Fixed Valueother-reason
                          64. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps
                          Slice Namerecommended-next-steps
                          Definition

                          An Extension

                          ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                          Control10..1*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          66. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps.extension
                          Definition

                          An Extension


                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                          ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                          Comments

                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                          Control0..0*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ url
                          • 68. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps.url
                            Definition

                            Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                            Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                            Comments

                            The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                            Control1..1
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            Fixed Valuerecommended-next-steps
                            70. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps.value[x]
                            Definition

                            Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                            ShortValue of extension
                            Control10..1
                            Typestring, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
                            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            recommended-next-steps-999-length-invariant: 'recommended-next-steps' must be less than 1000 characters. (value.length() <= 999)
                            72. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.url
                            Definition

                            Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                            Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                            Comments

                            The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                            Control1..1
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/acc-icp-referral-declined
                            74. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.value[x]
                            Definition

                            Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                            ShortValue of extension
                            Control0..01
                            TypeChoice of: base64Binary, boolean, canonical, code, date, dateTime, decimal, id, instant, integer, markdown, oid, positiveInt, string, time, unsignedInt, uri, url, uuid, Address, Age, Annotation, Attachment, CodeableConcept, Coding, ContactPoint, Count, Distance, Duration, HumanName, Identifier, Money, Period, Quantity, Range, Ratio, Reference, SampledData, Signature, Timing, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage, Meta
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            76. Encounter.extension:referral-assessment
                            Slice Namereferral-assessment
                            Definition

                            Integrated Care Pathways IDT Assessment

                            ShortThe IDT-assessment assessment of the patient must be present when an IDT-assessment has been performed.
                            Control0..1
                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                            TypeExtension(ICP IDT Assessment) (Complex Extension)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            78. Encounter.modifierExtension
                            Definition

                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                            Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                            ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                            Comments

                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                            Control0..*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                            Summaryfalse
                            Requirements

                            Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            80. Encounter.identifier
                            Definition

                            Identifier(s) by which this encounter is known.

                            ShortIdentifier(s) by which this encounter is known
                            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                            Control10..1*
                            TypeIdentifier
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ system
                            • 82. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber
                              Slice Nameicpclaimnumber
                              Definition

                              Identifier(s) by which this encounter is known.

                              ShortThe ACC 45 number to be used in combination with the contained patient's date of birth, as the ICP case idenfitier.Identifier(s) by which this encounter is known
                              NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                              Control10..1*
                              TypeIdentifier
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              84. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.id
                              Definition

                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                              Control0..01
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              86. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.extension
                              Definition

                              An Extension


                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                              ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                              Comments

                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                              Control0..0*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • value @ url
                              • 88. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.use
                                Definition

                                The purpose of this identifier.

                                Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                                Comments

                                Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                                Control0..1
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
                                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                Typecode
                                Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                90. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.system
                                Definition

                                Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                                Comments

                                Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                                Control10..1
                                Typeuri
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                Fixed Valuehttps://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/acc-45-number
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                92. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.value
                                Definition

                                The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                ShortThe ACC 45 number.The value that is unique
                                Comments

                                If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                                Control10..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                acc-claim-number: The claim number format is invalid; it must be in the form A999999, AA99999, 9999AAA or 99999AA, where A is any capital letter, 9 is any single digit, and there are 7 characters altogether. ($this.toString().matches('^[A-Z][0-9]{6}$|^[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{5}$|^[0-9]{4}[A-Z]{3}$|^[0-9]{5}[A-Z]{2}$'))
                                94. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.period
                                Definition

                                Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                Control0..01
                                TypePeriod
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                96. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.assigner
                                Definition

                                Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                Comments

                                The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                Control0..01
                                TypeReference(Organization)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                98. Encounter.status
                                Definition

                                The Status of the encounter can only be finished (Finished).


                                planned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +.

                                Shortfinishedplanned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +
                                Comments

                                Note that internal business rules will determine the appropriate transitions that may occur between statuses (and also classes).

                                Control1..1
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Statushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-status|4.0.1
                                (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-status)
                                Typecode
                                Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                100. Encounter.statusHistory
                                Definition

                                The status history permits the encounter resource to contain the status history without needing to read through the historical versions of the resource, or even have the server store them.

                                ShortList of past encounter statuses
                                Comments

                                The current status is always found in the current version of the resource, not the status history.

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                105. Encounter.class
                                Definition

                                The class of the encounter can only be pre-admission (pre-admission).


                                Concepts representing classification of patient encounter such as ambulatory (outpatient), inpatient, emergency, home health or others due to local variations.

                                ShortPRENCClassification of patient encounter
                                Control1..1
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Classhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActEncounterCode
                                (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-class)
                                TypeCoding
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                107. Encounter.classHistory
                                Definition

                                The class history permits the tracking of the encounters transitions without needing to go through the resource history. This would be used for a case where an admission starts of as an emergency encounter, then transitions into an inpatient scenario. Doing this and not restarting a new encounter ensures that any lab/diagnostic results can more easily follow the patient and not require re-processing and not get lost or cancelled during a kind of discharge from emergency to inpatient.

                                ShortList of past encounter classes
                                Control0..0*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                112. Encounter.type
                                Definition

                                Specific type of encounter (e.g. e-mail consultation, surgical day-care, skilled nursing, rehabilitation).

                                ShortSpecific type of encounter
                                Comments

                                Since there are many ways to further classify encounters, this element is 0..*.

                                Control0..0*
                                BindingFor example codes, see EncounterTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-type
                                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-type)

                                The type of encounter.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                114. Encounter.serviceType
                                Definition

                                Broad categorization of the service that is to be provided (e.g. cardiology).

                                ShortThe type of ICP service. Currently only musculoskeletal (msk) is allowed, with more to be added in the future, e.g. concussion.Specific type of service
                                Control10..1
                                BindingFor example codes, see ServiceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/service-type
                                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/service-type)

                                Broad categorization of the service that is to be provided.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                116. Encounter.serviceType.coding
                                Definition

                                A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                Comments

                                Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                Control10..1*
                                TypeCoding
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                118. Encounter.serviceType.coding.system
                                Definition

                                The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                Comments

                                The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                Control10..1
                                Typeuri
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                Pattern Valuehttp://hl7.org.nz/fhir/CodeSystem/acc-icp-service-type
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                120. Encounter.serviceType.coding.code
                                Definition

                                A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                ShorttbiSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                Control10..1
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Service Type
                                (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-service-type)
                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                122. Encounter.priority
                                Definition

                                Indicates the urgency of the encounter.

                                ShortIndicates the urgency of the encounter
                                Control0..01
                                BindingFor example codes, see ActPriorityhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority
                                (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority)

                                Indicates the urgency of the encounter.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                124. Encounter.subject
                                Definition

                                The patient or group present at the encounter.

                                ShortThe patient or group present at the encounter
                                Comments

                                While the encounter is always about the patient, the patient might not actually be known in all contexts of use, and there may be a group of patients that could be anonymous (such as in a group therapy for Alcoholics Anonymous - where the recording of the encounter could be used for billing on the number of people/staff and not important to the context of the specific patients) or alternately in veterinary care a herd of sheep receiving treatment (where the animals are not individually tracked).

                                Control10..1
                                TypeReference(ACC ICP Patient, Patient, Group)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate Namespatient
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                126. Encounter.episodeOfCare
                                Definition

                                Where a specific encounter should be classified as a part of a specific episode(s) of care this field should be used. This association can facilitate grouping of related encounters together for a specific purpose, such as government reporting, issue tracking, association via a common problem. The association is recorded on the encounter as these are typically created after the episode of care and grouped on entry rather than editing the episode of care to append another encounter to it (the episode of care could span years).

                                ShortEpisode(s) of care that this encounter should be recorded against
                                Control0..0*
                                TypeReference(EpisodeOfCare)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                128. Encounter.basedOn
                                Definition

                                The request this encounter satisfies (e.g. incoming referral or procedure request).

                                ShortThe ServiceRequest that initiated this encounter
                                Control0..0*
                                TypeReference(ServiceRequest)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate NamesincomingReferral
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                130. Encounter.participant
                                Definition

                                The list of people responsible for providing the service.

                                ShortList of participants involved in the encounter
                                Control10..1*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                132. Encounter.participant.modifierExtension
                                Definition

                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                Comments

                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                134. Encounter.participant.type
                                Definition

                                The Participant type can only be PPRF (primary performer)


                                Role of participant in encounter.

                                ShortPPRFRole of participant in encounter
                                Comments

                                The participant type indicates how an individual participates in an encounter. It includes non-practitioner participants, and for practitioners this is to describe the action type in the context of this encounter (e.g. Admitting Dr, Attending Dr, Translator, Consulting Dr). This is different to the practitioner roles which are functional roles, derived from terms of employment, education, licensing, etc.

                                Control0..*
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Participanthttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type
                                (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-participant-type)
                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                136. Encounter.participant.individual
                                Definition

                                Persons involved in the encounter other than the patient.

                                ShortPersons involved in the encounter other than the patient
                                Control0..1
                                TypeReference(ACC Provider, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, RelatedPerson)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                138. Encounter.appointment
                                Definition

                                The appointment that scheduled this encounter.

                                ShortThe appointment that scheduled this encounter
                                Control0..0*
                                TypeReference(Appointment)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                140. Encounter.period
                                Definition

                                The start and end time of the encounter.

                                ShortThe start and end time of the encounter
                                Comments

                                If not (yet) known, the end of the Period may be omitted.

                                Control0..01
                                TypePeriod
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                142. Encounter.length
                                Definition

                                Quantity of time the encounter lasted. This excludes the time during leaves of absence.

                                ShortQuantity of time the encounter lasted (less time absent)
                                Comments

                                May differ from the time the Encounter.period lasted because of leave of absence.

                                Control0..01
                                TypeDuration
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                144. Encounter.reasonCode
                                Definition

                                Reason the encounter takes place, expressed as a code. For admissions, this can be used for a coded admission diagnosis.

                                ShortCoded reason the encounter takes place
                                Comments

                                For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

                                Control0..0*
                                BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from EncounterReasonCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-reason
                                (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-reason)

                                Reason why the encounter takes place.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate NamesIndication, Admission diagnosis
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                146. Encounter.reasonReference
                                Definition

                                Reason the encounter takes place, expressed as a code. For admissions, this can be used for a coded admission diagnosis.

                                ShortReason the encounter takes place (reference)
                                Comments

                                For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeReference(Condition, Procedure, Observation, ImmunizationRecommendation)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate NamesIndication, Admission diagnosis
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                148. Encounter.diagnosis
                                Definition

                                The list of diagnosis relevant to this encounter.

                                ShortThe list of diagnosis relevant to this encounter
                                Control0..0*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                152. Encounter.account
                                Definition

                                The set of accounts that may be used for billing for this Encounter.

                                ShortThe set of accounts that may be used for billing for this Encounter
                                Comments

                                The billing system may choose to allocate billable items associated with the Encounter to different referenced Accounts based on internal business rules.

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeReference(Account)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                154. Encounter.hospitalization
                                Definition

                                Details about the admission to a healthcare service.

                                ShortDetails about the admission to a healthcare service
                                Comments

                                An Encounter may cover more than just the inpatient stay. Contexts such as outpatients, community clinics, and aged care facilities are also included.

                                The duration recorded in the period of this encounter covers the entire scope of this hospitalization record.

                                Control0..01
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                157. Encounter.location
                                Definition

                                List of locations where the patient has been during this encounter.

                                ShortList of locations where the patient has been
                                Comments

                                Virtual encounters can be recorded in the Encounter by specifying a location reference to a location of type "kind" such as "client's home" and an encounter.class = "virtual".

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                161. Encounter.serviceProvider
                                Definition

                                The organization that is primarily responsible for this Encounter's services. This MAY be the same as the organization on the Patient record, however it could be different, such as if the actor performing the services was from an external organization (which may be billed seperately) for an external consultation. Refer to the example bundle showing an abbreviated set of Encounters for a colonoscopy.

                                ShortThis is the ACC Vendor ID, in most cases this is the organisation's HPI ID.The organization (facility) responsible for this encounter
                                Control10..1
                                TypeReference(Organization)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                163. Encounter.partOf
                                Definition

                                Another Encounter of which this encounter is a part of (administratively or in time).

                                ShortAnother Encounter this encounter is part of
                                Comments

                                This is also used for associating a child's encounter back to the mother's encounter.

                                Refer to the Notes section in the Patient resource for further details.

                                Control0..01
                                TypeReference(Encounter)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                                Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

                                0. Encounter
                                Definition

                                An interaction between a patient and healthcare provider(s) for the purpose of providing healthcare service(s) or assessing the health status of a patient.

                                ShortAn interaction during which services are provided to the patient
                                Control0..*
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate NamesVisit
                                Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                                dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                                dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                                dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                                dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                                2. Encounter.id
                                Definition

                                The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                                ShortLogical id of this artifact
                                Comments

                                The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                                Control0..1
                                Typeid
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                4. Encounter.meta
                                Definition

                                The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                                ShortMetadata about the resource
                                Control0..1
                                TypeMeta
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                6. Encounter.implicitRules
                                Definition

                                A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                                ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                                Comments

                                Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                                Control0..1
                                Typeuri
                                Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                8. Encounter.language
                                Definition

                                The base language in which the resource is written.

                                ShortLanguage of the resource content
                                Comments

                                Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                                Control0..1
                                BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                                (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

                                A human language.

                                Additional BindingsPurpose
                                AllLanguagesMax Binding
                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                10. Encounter.text
                                Definition

                                A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                                Comments

                                Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                                Control0..1
                                TypeNarrative
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                12. Encounter.contained
                                Definition

                                These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                                ShortContained, inline Resources
                                Comments

                                This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                                Control2..*
                                TypeResource
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.contained. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • profile @ $this
                                • 14. Encounter.contained:patient
                                  Slice Namepatient
                                  Definition

                                  Contained patient resource for the required patient's date of birth.

                                  ShortPatient's date of birth.
                                  Comments

                                  This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                                  Control1..1
                                  TypePatient(ACC ICP Patient)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate NamesSubjectOfCare Client Resident
                                  16. Encounter.contained:acc-provider
                                  Slice Nameacc-provider
                                  Definition

                                  A person who is directly or indirectly involved in the provisioning of healthcare.

                                  ShortA person with a formal responsibility in the provisioning of healthcare or related services
                                  Comments

                                  This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                                  Control1..1
                                  TypePractitioner(ACC Provider)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  18. Encounter.contained:cover-and-causation
                                  Slice Namecover-and-causation
                                  Definition

                                  A structured set of questions and their answers. The questions are ordered and grouped into coherent subsets, corresponding to the structure of the grouping of the questionnaire being responded to.

                                  ShortA structured set of questions and their answers
                                  Comments

                                  The QuestionnaireResponse contains enough information about the questions asked and their organization that it can be interpreted somewhat independently from the Questionnaire it is based on. I.e. You don't need access to the Questionnaire in order to extract basic information from a QuestionnaireResponse.

                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeQuestionnaireResponse(ACC Integrated Care Pathway TBI Cover and Causation)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate NamesForm, QuestionnaireAnswers
                                  20. Encounter.contained:start-c
                                  Slice Namestart-c
                                  Definition

                                  A structured set of questions and their answers. The questions are ordered and grouped into coherent subsets, corresponding to the structure of the grouping of the questionnaire being responded to.

                                  ShortA structured set of questions and their answers
                                  Comments

                                  The QuestionnaireResponse contains enough information about the questions asked and their organization that it can be interpreted somewhat independently from the Questionnaire it is based on. I.e. You don't need access to the Questionnaire in order to extract basic information from a QuestionnaireResponse.

                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeQuestionnaireResponse(ACC Integrated Care Pathway TBI Start C)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate NamesForm, QuestionnaireAnswers
                                  22. Encounter.extension
                                  Definition

                                  An Extension

                                  ShortExtension
                                  Control2..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • value @ url
                                  • 24. Encounter.extension:referral-source
                                    Slice Namereferral-source
                                    Definition

                                    The source of the ICP referral, e.g. ACC referral, GP referral, rongoa referral, etc.

                                    Short(gp | physio | specialist | allied | employer | rongoa | other | acc | patient)
                                    Control1..1
                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                    TypeExtension(Referral Source) (Complex Extension)
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                    26. Encounter.extension:referral-source.id
                                    Definition

                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                    Control0..1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    28. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension
                                    Definition

                                    An Extension

                                    ShortExtension
                                    Control1..2
                                    TypeExtension
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                    • value @ url
                                    • 30. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type
                                      Slice Namereferral-source-type
                                      Definition

                                      An Extension

                                      ShortExtension
                                      Control1..1
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      32. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      34. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.extension
                                      Definition

                                      An Extension

                                      ShortExtension
                                      Control0..0
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                      • value @ url
                                      • 36. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.url
                                        Definition

                                        Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                        Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                        Comments

                                        The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                        Control1..1
                                        Typeuri
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Fixed Valuereferral-source-type
                                        38. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:referral-source-type.value[x]
                                        Definition

                                        Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                        ShortValue of extension
                                        Control1..1
                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from TBI Referral Source Type
                                        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-tbi-referral-source-type)
                                        Typecode
                                        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        40. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date
                                        Slice Namereceived-date
                                        Definition

                                        An Extension

                                        ShortExtension
                                        Control0..1
                                        TypeExtension
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                        42. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date.id
                                        Definition

                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                        Control0..1
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        44. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date.extension
                                        Definition

                                        An Extension

                                        ShortExtension
                                        Control0..0
                                        TypeExtension
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                        • value @ url
                                        • 46. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date.url
                                          Definition

                                          Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                          Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                          Comments

                                          The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                          Control1..1
                                          Typeuri
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Fixed Valuereceived-date
                                          48. Encounter.extension:referral-source.extension:received-date.value[x]
                                          Definition

                                          Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                          ShortValue of extension
                                          Control0..1
                                          Typedate
                                          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          date-invariant: All timestamps SHOULD be represented as Dates (YYYY-MM-DD only). ($this.toString().matches('^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}$'))
                                          date-not-in-future-invariant: The date value cannot be in the future ($this <= today())
                                          50. Encounter.extension:referral-source.url
                                          Definition

                                          Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                          Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                          Comments

                                          The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                          Control1..1
                                          Typeuri
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/acc-icp-referral-source
                                          52. Encounter.extension:referral-source.value[x]
                                          Definition

                                          Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                          ShortValue of extension
                                          Control0..0
                                          TypeChoice of: base64Binary, boolean, canonical, code, date, dateTime, decimal, id, instant, integer, markdown, oid, positiveInt, string, time, unsignedInt, uri, url, uuid, Address, Age, Annotation, Attachment, CodeableConcept, Coding, ContactPoint, Count, Distance, Duration, HumanName, Identifier, Money, Period, Quantity, Range, Ratio, Reference, SampledData, Signature, Timing, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage, Meta
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          54. Encounter.extension:referral-declined
                                          Slice Namereferral-declined
                                          Definition

                                          Integrated Care Pathways Referral Declined

                                          ShortThe declined reason and details for declining the referral
                                          Control1..1
                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                          TypeExtension(ICP Referral Declined) (Complex Extension)
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          other-reason-invariant: if reason code is 'other', other-reason is required. ((extension.where(url='reason').value = 'other' implies extension.where(url='other-reason').value.exists()))
                                          not-other-reason-invariant: if reason code is not 'other', other-reason must not be populated. ((extension.where(url='reason').value != 'other' implies extension.where(url='other-reason').value.empty()))
                                          56. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.id
                                          Definition

                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                          Control0..1
                                          Typestring
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          58. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension
                                          Definition

                                          An Extension

                                          ShortExtension
                                          Control3..4
                                          TypeExtension
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                          • value @ url
                                          • 60. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined
                                            Slice Namedate-declined
                                            Definition

                                            Date referral declined.

                                            ShortDate referral declined.
                                            Control1..1
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            62. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined.id
                                            Definition

                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            64. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined.extension
                                            Definition

                                            An Extension

                                            ShortExtension
                                            Control0..0
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                            • value @ url
                                            • 66. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined.url
                                              Definition

                                              Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                              Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                              Comments

                                              The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                              Control1..1
                                              Typeuri
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Fixed Valuedate-declined
                                              68. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:date-declined.value[x]
                                              Definition

                                              Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                              ShortValue of extension
                                              Control1..1
                                              Typedate
                                              [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              date-invariant: All timestamps SHOULD be represented as Dates (YYYY-MM-DD only). ($this.toString().matches('^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}$'))
                                              date-not-in-future-invariant: The date value cannot be in the future ($this <= today())
                                              70. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason
                                              Slice Namereason
                                              Definition

                                              An Extension

                                              ShortExtension
                                              Control1..1
                                              TypeExtension
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                              72. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.id
                                              Definition

                                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              74. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.extension
                                              Definition

                                              An Extension

                                              ShortExtension
                                              Control0..0
                                              TypeExtension
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                              • value @ url
                                              • 76. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.url
                                                Definition

                                                Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                                Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                                Comments

                                                The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                                Control1..1
                                                Typeuri
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Fixed Valuereason
                                                78. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:reason.value[x]
                                                Definition

                                                Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                                ShortValue of extension
                                                Control1..1
                                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Referral TBI Decline Reason
                                                (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-tbi-declined-reason)
                                                Typecode
                                                [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                80. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason
                                                Slice Nameother-reason
                                                Definition

                                                An Extension

                                                ShortDescriptor for 'other' exit reason. Mandatory when the exit reason is 'other'.
                                                Control0..1
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                82. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason.id
                                                Definition

                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                Control0..1
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                84. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason.extension
                                                Definition

                                                An Extension

                                                ShortExtension
                                                Control0..0
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                • value @ url
                                                • 86. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason.url
                                                  Definition

                                                  Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                                  Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                                  Comments

                                                  The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                                  Control1..1
                                                  Typeuri
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Fixed Valueother-reason
                                                  88. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:other-reason.value[x]
                                                  Definition

                                                  Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                                  ShortValue of extension
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  other-reason-max110-length-invariant: 'other-reason' must be no more than 110 characters. (value.length() <= 110)
                                                  90. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps
                                                  Slice Namerecommended-next-steps
                                                  Definition

                                                  An Extension

                                                  ShortExtension
                                                  Control1..1
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  92. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  94. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  An Extension

                                                  ShortExtension
                                                  Control0..0
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                  • value @ url
                                                  • 96. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps.url
                                                    Definition

                                                    Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                                    Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                                    Comments

                                                    The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                                    Control1..1
                                                    Typeuri
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Fixed Valuerecommended-next-steps
                                                    98. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.extension:recommended-next-steps.value[x]
                                                    Definition

                                                    Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                                    ShortValue of extension
                                                    Control1..1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    recommended-next-steps-999-length-invariant: 'recommended-next-steps' must be less than 1000 characters. (value.length() <= 999)
                                                    100. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.url
                                                    Definition

                                                    Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                                    Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                                    Comments

                                                    The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                                    Control1..1
                                                    Typeuri
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/acc-icp-referral-declined
                                                    102. Encounter.extension:referral-declined.value[x]
                                                    Definition

                                                    Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                                    ShortValue of extension
                                                    Control0..0
                                                    TypeChoice of: base64Binary, boolean, canonical, code, date, dateTime, decimal, id, instant, integer, markdown, oid, positiveInt, string, time, unsignedInt, uri, url, uuid, Address, Age, Annotation, Attachment, CodeableConcept, Coding, ContactPoint, Count, Distance, Duration, HumanName, Identifier, Money, Period, Quantity, Range, Ratio, Reference, SampledData, Signature, Timing, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage, Meta
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    104. Encounter.extension:referral-assessment
                                                    Slice Namereferral-assessment
                                                    Definition

                                                    Integrated Care Pathways IDT Assessment

                                                    ShortThe IDT-assessment assessment of the patient must be present when an IDT-assessment has been performed.
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                                    TypeExtension(ICP IDT Assessment) (Complex Extension)
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                    106. Encounter.modifierExtension
                                                    Definition

                                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                                                    Comments

                                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                    Control0..*
                                                    TypeExtension
                                                    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Requirements

                                                    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                    108. Encounter.identifier
                                                    Definition

                                                    Identifier(s) by which this encounter is known.

                                                    ShortIdentifier(s) by which this encounter is known
                                                    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                    Control1..1
                                                    TypeIdentifier
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                    • value @ system
                                                    • 110. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber
                                                      Slice Nameicpclaimnumber
                                                      Definition

                                                      Identifier(s) by which this encounter is known.

                                                      ShortThe ACC 45 number to be used in combination with the contained patient's date of birth, as the ICP case idenfitier.
                                                      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                      Control1..1
                                                      TypeIdentifier
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      112. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.id
                                                      Definition

                                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                      Control0..0
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      114. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.extension
                                                      Definition

                                                      An Extension

                                                      ShortExtension
                                                      Control0..0
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                      • value @ url
                                                      • 116. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.use
                                                        Definition

                                                        The purpose of this identifier.

                                                        Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                                                        Comments

                                                        Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                                                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                                        Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                                        Typecode
                                                        Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        118. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.type
                                                        Definition

                                                        A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                                        ShortDescription of identifier
                                                        Comments

                                                        This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                                                        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

                                                        A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        120. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.system
                                                        Definition

                                                        Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                                        ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                                                        Comments

                                                        Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                                                        Control1..1
                                                        Typeuri
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                                        Fixed Valuehttps://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/acc-45-number
                                                        Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        122. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.value
                                                        Definition

                                                        The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                                        ShortThe ACC 45 number.
                                                        Comments

                                                        If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                                                        Control1..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        acc-claim-number: The claim number format is invalid; it must be in the form A999999, AA99999, 9999AAA or 99999AA, where A is any capital letter, 9 is any single digit, and there are 7 characters altogether. ($this.toString().matches('^[A-Z][0-9]{6}$|^[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{5}$|^[0-9]{4}[A-Z]{3}$|^[0-9]{5}[A-Z]{2}$'))
                                                        124. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.period
                                                        Definition

                                                        Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                                        ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypePeriod
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        126. Encounter.identifier:icpclaimnumber.assigner
                                                        Definition

                                                        Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                                        ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                                        Comments

                                                        The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypeReference(Organization)
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        128. Encounter.status
                                                        Definition

                                                        The Status of the encounter can only be finished (Finished).

                                                        Shortfinished
                                                        Comments

                                                        Note that internal business rules will determine the appropriate transitions that may occur between statuses (and also classes).

                                                        Control1..1
                                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Status
                                                        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-status)
                                                        Typecode
                                                        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        130. Encounter.statusHistory
                                                        Definition

                                                        The status history permits the encounter resource to contain the status history without needing to read through the historical versions of the resource, or even have the server store them.

                                                        ShortList of past encounter statuses
                                                        Comments

                                                        The current status is always found in the current version of the resource, not the status history.

                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypeBackboneElement
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        137. Encounter.class
                                                        Definition

                                                        The class of the encounter can only be pre-admission (pre-admission).

                                                        ShortPRENC
                                                        Control1..1
                                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Class
                                                        (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-class)
                                                        TypeCoding
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        139. Encounter.classHistory
                                                        Definition

                                                        The class history permits the tracking of the encounters transitions without needing to go through the resource history. This would be used for a case where an admission starts of as an emergency encounter, then transitions into an inpatient scenario. Doing this and not restarting a new encounter ensures that any lab/diagnostic results can more easily follow the patient and not require re-processing and not get lost or cancelled during a kind of discharge from emergency to inpatient.

                                                        ShortList of past encounter classes
                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypeBackboneElement
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        146. Encounter.type
                                                        Definition

                                                        Specific type of encounter (e.g. e-mail consultation, surgical day-care, skilled nursing, rehabilitation).

                                                        ShortSpecific type of encounter
                                                        Comments

                                                        Since there are many ways to further classify encounters, this element is 0..*.

                                                        Control0..0
                                                        BindingFor example codes, see EncounterType
                                                        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-type)

                                                        The type of encounter.

                                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        148. Encounter.serviceType
                                                        Definition

                                                        Broad categorization of the service that is to be provided (e.g. cardiology).

                                                        ShortThe type of ICP service. Currently only musculoskeletal (msk) is allowed, with more to be added in the future, e.g. concussion.
                                                        Control1..1
                                                        BindingFor example codes, see ServiceType
                                                        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/service-type)

                                                        Broad categorization of the service that is to be provided.

                                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        150. Encounter.serviceType.id
                                                        Definition

                                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        152. Encounter.serviceType.extension
                                                        Definition

                                                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                        Comments

                                                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                        Control0..*
                                                        TypeExtension
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.serviceType.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                        • value @ url
                                                        • 154. Encounter.serviceType.coding
                                                          Definition

                                                          A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                                          ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                                          Comments

                                                          Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          TypeCoding
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          156. Encounter.serviceType.coding.id
                                                          Definition

                                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          158. Encounter.serviceType.coding.extension
                                                          Definition

                                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                          Comments

                                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.serviceType.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                          • value @ url
                                                          • 160. Encounter.serviceType.coding.system
                                                            Definition

                                                            The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                                            ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                                            Comments

                                                            The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                                            Control1..1
                                                            Typeuri
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Requirements

                                                            Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                                            Pattern Valuehttp://hl7.org.nz/fhir/CodeSystem/acc-icp-service-type
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            162. Encounter.serviceType.coding.version
                                                            Definition

                                                            The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                                            ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                                            Comments

                                                            Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                                            NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typestring
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            164. Encounter.serviceType.coding.code
                                                            Definition

                                                            A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                                            Shorttbi
                                                            Control1..1
                                                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Service Type
                                                            (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-service-type)
                                                            Typecode
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Requirements

                                                            Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            166. Encounter.serviceType.coding.display
                                                            Definition

                                                            A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                                            ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typestring
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Requirements

                                                            Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            168. Encounter.serviceType.coding.userSelected
                                                            Definition

                                                            Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                                            ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                                            Comments

                                                            Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typeboolean
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Requirements

                                                            This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            170. Encounter.serviceType.text
                                                            Definition

                                                            A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                                            ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                                            Comments

                                                            Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typestring
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Requirements

                                                            The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            172. Encounter.priority
                                                            Definition

                                                            Indicates the urgency of the encounter.

                                                            ShortIndicates the urgency of the encounter
                                                            Control0..0
                                                            BindingFor example codes, see ActPriority
                                                            (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority)

                                                            Indicates the urgency of the encounter.

                                                            TypeCodeableConcept
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            174. Encounter.subject
                                                            Definition

                                                            The patient or group present at the encounter.

                                                            ShortThe patient or group present at the encounter
                                                            Comments

                                                            While the encounter is always about the patient, the patient might not actually be known in all contexts of use, and there may be a group of patients that could be anonymous (such as in a group therapy for Alcoholics Anonymous - where the recording of the encounter could be used for billing on the number of people/staff and not important to the context of the specific patients) or alternately in veterinary care a herd of sheep receiving treatment (where the animals are not individually tracked).

                                                            Control1..1
                                                            TypeReference(ACC ICP Patient)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Alternate Namespatient
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            176. Encounter.episodeOfCare
                                                            Definition

                                                            Where a specific encounter should be classified as a part of a specific episode(s) of care this field should be used. This association can facilitate grouping of related encounters together for a specific purpose, such as government reporting, issue tracking, association via a common problem. The association is recorded on the encounter as these are typically created after the episode of care and grouped on entry rather than editing the episode of care to append another encounter to it (the episode of care could span years).

                                                            ShortEpisode(s) of care that this encounter should be recorded against
                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeReference(EpisodeOfCare)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            178. Encounter.basedOn
                                                            Definition

                                                            The request this encounter satisfies (e.g. incoming referral or procedure request).

                                                            ShortThe ServiceRequest that initiated this encounter
                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeReference(ServiceRequest)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Alternate NamesincomingReferral
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            180. Encounter.participant
                                                            Definition

                                                            The list of people responsible for providing the service.

                                                            ShortList of participants involved in the encounter
                                                            Control1..1
                                                            TypeBackboneElement
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            182. Encounter.participant.id
                                                            Definition

                                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typestring
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            184. Encounter.participant.extension
                                                            Definition

                                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                            Comments

                                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                            Control0..*
                                                            TypeExtension
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                            186. Encounter.participant.modifierExtension
                                                            Definition

                                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                            Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                            ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                            Comments

                                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                            Control0..*
                                                            TypeExtension
                                                            Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Requirements

                                                            Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                            188. Encounter.participant.type
                                                            Definition

                                                            The Participant type can only be PPRF (primary performer)

                                                            ShortPPRF
                                                            Comments

                                                            The participant type indicates how an individual participates in an encounter. It includes non-practitioner participants, and for practitioners this is to describe the action type in the context of this encounter (e.g. Admitting Dr, Attending Dr, Translator, Consulting Dr). This is different to the practitioner roles which are functional roles, derived from terms of employment, education, licensing, etc.

                                                            Control0..*
                                                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Encounter Participant
                                                            (required to http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/ValueSet/acc-icp-encounter-participant-type)
                                                            TypeCodeableConcept
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            190. Encounter.participant.period
                                                            Definition

                                                            The period of time that the specified participant participated in the encounter. These can overlap or be sub-sets of the overall encounter's period.

                                                            ShortPeriod of time during the encounter that the participant participated
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            TypePeriod
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            192. Encounter.participant.individual
                                                            Definition

                                                            Persons involved in the encounter other than the patient.

                                                            ShortPersons involved in the encounter other than the patient
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            TypeReference(ACC Provider)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            194. Encounter.appointment
                                                            Definition

                                                            The appointment that scheduled this encounter.

                                                            ShortThe appointment that scheduled this encounter
                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeReference(Appointment)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            196. Encounter.period
                                                            Definition

                                                            The start and end time of the encounter.

                                                            ShortThe start and end time of the encounter
                                                            Comments

                                                            If not (yet) known, the end of the Period may be omitted.

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypePeriod
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            198. Encounter.length
                                                            Definition

                                                            Quantity of time the encounter lasted. This excludes the time during leaves of absence.

                                                            ShortQuantity of time the encounter lasted (less time absent)
                                                            Comments

                                                            May differ from the time the Encounter.period lasted because of leave of absence.

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeDuration
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            200. Encounter.reasonCode
                                                            Definition

                                                            Reason the encounter takes place, expressed as a code. For admissions, this can be used for a coded admission diagnosis.

                                                            ShortCoded reason the encounter takes place
                                                            Comments

                                                            For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from EncounterReasonCodes
                                                            (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-reason)

                                                            Reason why the encounter takes place.

                                                            TypeCodeableConcept
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Alternate NamesIndication, Admission diagnosis
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            202. Encounter.reasonReference
                                                            Definition

                                                            Reason the encounter takes place, expressed as a code. For admissions, this can be used for a coded admission diagnosis.

                                                            ShortReason the encounter takes place (reference)
                                                            Comments

                                                            For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeReference(Condition, Procedure, Observation, ImmunizationRecommendation)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Alternate NamesIndication, Admission diagnosis
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            204. Encounter.diagnosis
                                                            Definition

                                                            The list of diagnosis relevant to this encounter.

                                                            ShortThe list of diagnosis relevant to this encounter
                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeBackboneElement
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            212. Encounter.account
                                                            Definition

                                                            The set of accounts that may be used for billing for this Encounter.

                                                            ShortThe set of accounts that may be used for billing for this Encounter
                                                            Comments

                                                            The billing system may choose to allocate billable items associated with the Encounter to different referenced Accounts based on internal business rules.

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeReference(Account)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            214. Encounter.hospitalization
                                                            Definition

                                                            Details about the admission to a healthcare service.

                                                            ShortDetails about the admission to a healthcare service
                                                            Comments

                                                            An Encounter may cover more than just the inpatient stay. Contexts such as outpatients, community clinics, and aged care facilities are also included.

                                                            The duration recorded in the period of this encounter covers the entire scope of this hospitalization record.

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeBackboneElement
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            228. Encounter.location
                                                            Definition

                                                            List of locations where the patient has been during this encounter.

                                                            ShortList of locations where the patient has been
                                                            Comments

                                                            Virtual encounters can be recorded in the Encounter by specifying a location reference to a location of type "kind" such as "client's home" and an encounter.class = "virtual".

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeBackboneElement
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            237. Encounter.serviceProvider
                                                            Definition

                                                            The organization that is primarily responsible for this Encounter's services. This MAY be the same as the organization on the Patient record, however it could be different, such as if the actor performing the services was from an external organization (which may be billed seperately) for an external consultation. Refer to the example bundle showing an abbreviated set of Encounters for a colonoscopy.

                                                            ShortThis is the ACC Vendor ID, in most cases this is the organisation's HPI ID.
                                                            Control1..1
                                                            TypeReference(Organization)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            239. Encounter.partOf
                                                            Definition

                                                            Another Encounter of which this encounter is a part of (administratively or in time).

                                                            ShortAnother Encounter this encounter is part of
                                                            Comments

                                                            This is also used for associating a child's encounter back to the mother's encounter.

                                                            Refer to the Notes section in the Patient resource for further details.

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            TypeReference(Encounter)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))