SMART Base Clinical, published by WHO. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/WorldHealthOrganization/smart-base-clinical/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

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Resource Profile: WHO SMART Guidelines ServiceRequest

The WHO SMART Guidelines ServiceRequest profile defines conformance requirements and exchange expectations for ServiceRequest resources in WHO Smart Guidelines content.

Usage:

• Refer to this Resource Profile: WHO SMART Guidelines CarePlan and WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

• Differential Table
• Key Elements Table
• Snapshot Table
• Statistics/References
• All

This structure is derived from CPGServiceRequest

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
ServiceRequest	S	0..*	CPGServiceRequest	A request for a service to be performed
identifier	S	1..*	Identifier	Identifiers assigned to this order
use	S	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
system	S	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value
value	S	1..1	string	The value that is unique
status	S	1..1	code	draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
code	S	0..1	CodeableConcept	What is being requested/ordered
subject	S	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Individual or Entity the service is ordered for
encounter	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter in which the request was created
occurrence[x]	S	0..1	dateTime, Period, Timing	When service should occur
asNeeded[x]	S	0..1	boolean, CodeableConcept	Preconditions for service
authoredOn	S	0..1	dateTime	Date request signed
requester	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Who/what is requesting service
performer	S	0..*	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Requested performer
reasonCode	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Explanation/Justification for procedure or service
bodySite	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Location on Body
Documentation for this format

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
ServiceRequest	SC	0..*	CPGServiceRequest	A request for a service to be performed prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension				Content/Rules for all slices
rationale	S	0..1	markdown	CPG Rationale Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rationale
rating	S	0..1	Quantity, Range, Ratio	CPG Rating Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rating
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	Identifiers assigned to this order
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(ActivityDefinition | PlanDefinition)	Source
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: RequestStatus (required): The status of a service order.
intent	?!SΣ	1..1	code	proposal | plan | directive | order | original-order | reflex-order | filler-order | instance-order | option Binding: RequestIntent (required): The kind of service request.
category	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of service Binding: ServiceRequestCategoryCodes (example): Classification of the requested service.
priority	SΣ	0..1	code	routine | urgent | asap | stat Binding: RequestPriority (required): Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.
doNotPerform	?!SΣ	0..1	boolean	True if service/procedure should not be performed
code	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	​What is being requested/ordered Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Codes for tests or services that can be carried out by a designated individual, organization or healthcare service. For laboratory, LOINC is preferred and a valueset using LOINC Order codes is available here.
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Individual or Entity the service is ordered for
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter in which the request was created
occurrence[x]	SΣ	0..1		When service should occur
occurrenceDateTime			dateTime
occurrencePeriod			Period
occurrenceTiming			Timing
asNeeded[x]	SΣ	0..1		Preconditions for service Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the pre-condition that should hold prior to performing a procedure. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.
asNeededBoolean			boolean
asNeededCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
authoredOn	SΣ	0..1	dateTime	Date request signed
requester	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Who/what is requesting service
performer	SΣ	0..*	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Requested performer
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Explanation/Justification for procedure or service Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): Diagnosis or problem codes justifying the reason for requesting the service investigation.
supportingInfo	S	0..*	Reference(Resource)	Pertinent information
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Location on Body Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
ServiceRequest.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.status	required	RequestStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.intent	required	RequestIntent http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.category	example	ServiceRequestCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.priority	required	RequestPriority http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]	example	SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	ServiceRequest	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
prr-1	error	ServiceRequest	orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present : orderDetail.empty() or code.exists()

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
ServiceRequest	SC	0..*	CPGServiceRequest	A request for a service to be performed prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
rationale	S	0..1	markdown	CPG Rationale Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rationale
rating	S	0..1	Quantity, Range, Ratio	CPG Rating Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rating
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	Identifiers assigned to this order
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
type	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Description of identifier Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
period	Σ	0..1	Period	Time period when id is/was valid for use
assigner	Σ	0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization that issued id (may be just text)
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(ActivityDefinition | PlanDefinition)	Source
instantiatesUri	Σ	0..*	uri	Instantiates external protocol or definition
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest | MedicationRequest)	What request fulfills
replaces	Σ	0..*	Reference(ServiceRequest)	What request replaces
requisition	Σ	0..1	Identifier	Composite Request ID
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: RequestStatus (required): The status of a service order.
intent	?!SΣ	1..1	code	proposal | plan | directive | order | original-order | reflex-order | filler-order | instance-order | option Binding: RequestIntent (required): The kind of service request.
category	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of service Binding: ServiceRequestCategoryCodes (example): Classification of the requested service.
priority	SΣ	0..1	code	routine | urgent | asap | stat Binding: RequestPriority (required): Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.
doNotPerform	?!SΣ	0..1	boolean	True if service/procedure should not be performed
code	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	​What is being requested/ordered Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Codes for tests or services that can be carried out by a designated individual, organization or healthcare service. For laboratory, LOINC is preferred and a valueset using LOINC Order codes is available here.
orderDetail	ΣC	0..*	CodeableConcept	Additional order information Binding: ServiceRequestOrderDetailsCodes (example): Codified order entry details which are based on order context.
quantity[x]	Σ	0..1		Service amount
quantityQuantity			Quantity
quantityRatio			Ratio
quantityRange			Range
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Individual or Entity the service is ordered for
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter in which the request was created
occurrence[x]	SΣ	0..1		When service should occur
occurrenceDateTime			dateTime
occurrencePeriod			Period
occurrenceTiming			Timing
asNeeded[x]	SΣ	0..1		Preconditions for service Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the pre-condition that should hold prior to performing a procedure. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.
asNeededBoolean			boolean
asNeededCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
authoredOn	SΣ	0..1	dateTime	Date request signed
requester	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Who/what is requesting service
performerType	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Performer role Binding: ParticipantRoles (example): Indicates specific responsibility of an individual within the care team, such as "Primary physician", "Team coordinator", "Caregiver", etc.
performer	SΣ	0..*	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Requested performer
locationCode	Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Requested location Binding: ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType (example): A location type where services are delivered.
locationReference	Σ	0..*	Reference(Location)	Requested location
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Explanation/Justification for procedure or service Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): Diagnosis or problem codes justifying the reason for requesting the service investigation.
reasonReference	Σ	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Explanation/Justification for service or service
insurance		0..*	Reference(Coverage | ClaimResponse)	Associated insurance coverage
supportingInfo	S	0..*	Reference(Resource)	Pertinent information
specimen	Σ	0..*	Reference(Specimen)	Procedure Samples
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Location on Body Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
note		0..*	Annotation	Comments
patientInstruction	Σ	0..1	string	Patient or consumer-oriented instructions
relevantHistory		0..*	Reference(Provenance)	Request provenance
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
ServiceRequest.language	preferred	CommonLanguages Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.identifier.type	extensible	Identifier Type Codes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.status	required	RequestStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.intent	required	RequestIntent http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.category	example	ServiceRequestCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.priority	required	RequestPriority http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.orderDetail	example	ServiceRequestOrderDetailsCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-orderdetail from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]	example	SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.performerType	example	ParticipantRoles http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/participant-role from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.locationCode	example	ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
ServiceRequest.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	ServiceRequest	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
prr-1	error	ServiceRequest	orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present : orderDetail.empty() or code.exists()

This structure is derived from CPGServiceRequest

Summary

Mandatory: 4 elements
Must-Support: 15 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• WHO SMART Guidelines Patient (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-patient)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-encounter)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitioner)
• WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitionerrole)
• WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-relatedperson)

Differential View

This structure is derived from CPGServiceRequest

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
ServiceRequest	S	0..*	CPGServiceRequest	A request for a service to be performed
identifier	S	1..*	Identifier	Identifiers assigned to this order
use	S	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
system	S	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value
value	S	1..1	string	The value that is unique
status	S	1..1	code	draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
code	S	0..1	CodeableConcept	What is being requested/ordered
subject	S	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Individual or Entity the service is ordered for
encounter	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter in which the request was created
occurrence[x]	S	0..1	dateTime, Period, Timing	When service should occur
asNeeded[x]	S	0..1	boolean, CodeableConcept	Preconditions for service
authoredOn	S	0..1	dateTime	Date request signed
requester	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Who/what is requesting service
performer	S	0..*	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Requested performer
reasonCode	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Explanation/Justification for procedure or service
bodySite	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Location on Body
Documentation for this format

Key Elements View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
ServiceRequest	SC	0..*	CPGServiceRequest	A request for a service to be performed prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension				Content/Rules for all slices
rationale	S	0..1	markdown	CPG Rationale Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rationale
rating	S	0..1	Quantity, Range, Ratio	CPG Rating Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rating
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	Identifiers assigned to this order
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(ActivityDefinition | PlanDefinition)	Source
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: RequestStatus (required): The status of a service order.
intent	?!SΣ	1..1	code	proposal | plan | directive | order | original-order | reflex-order | filler-order | instance-order | option Binding: RequestIntent (required): The kind of service request.
category	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of service Binding: ServiceRequestCategoryCodes (example): Classification of the requested service.
priority	SΣ	0..1	code	routine | urgent | asap | stat Binding: RequestPriority (required): Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.
doNotPerform	?!SΣ	0..1	boolean	True if service/procedure should not be performed
code	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	​What is being requested/ordered Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Codes for tests or services that can be carried out by a designated individual, organization or healthcare service. For laboratory, LOINC is preferred and a valueset using LOINC Order codes is available here.
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Individual or Entity the service is ordered for
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter in which the request was created
occurrence[x]	SΣ	0..1		When service should occur
occurrenceDateTime			dateTime
occurrencePeriod			Period
occurrenceTiming			Timing
asNeeded[x]	SΣ	0..1		Preconditions for service Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the pre-condition that should hold prior to performing a procedure. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.
asNeededBoolean			boolean
asNeededCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
authoredOn	SΣ	0..1	dateTime	Date request signed
requester	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Who/what is requesting service
performer	SΣ	0..*	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Requested performer
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Explanation/Justification for procedure or service Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): Diagnosis or problem codes justifying the reason for requesting the service investigation.
supportingInfo	S	0..*	Reference(Resource)	Pertinent information
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Location on Body Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
ServiceRequest.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.status	required	RequestStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.intent	required	RequestIntent http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.category	example	ServiceRequestCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.priority	required	RequestPriority http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]	example	SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	ServiceRequest	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
prr-1	error	ServiceRequest	orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present : orderDetail.empty() or code.exists()

Snapshot View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
ServiceRequest	SC	0..*	CPGServiceRequest	A request for a service to be performed prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
rationale	S	0..1	markdown	CPG Rationale Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rationale
rating	S	0..1	Quantity, Range, Ratio	CPG Rating Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-rating
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	Identifiers assigned to this order
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
type	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Description of identifier Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
period	Σ	0..1	Period	Time period when id is/was valid for use
assigner	Σ	0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization that issued id (may be just text)
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(ActivityDefinition | PlanDefinition)	Source
instantiatesUri	Σ	0..*	uri	Instantiates external protocol or definition
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest | MedicationRequest)	What request fulfills
replaces	Σ	0..*	Reference(ServiceRequest)	What request replaces
requisition	Σ	0..1	Identifier	Composite Request ID
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: RequestStatus (required): The status of a service order.
intent	?!SΣ	1..1	code	proposal | plan | directive | order | original-order | reflex-order | filler-order | instance-order | option Binding: RequestIntent (required): The kind of service request.
category	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of service Binding: ServiceRequestCategoryCodes (example): Classification of the requested service.
priority	SΣ	0..1	code	routine | urgent | asap | stat Binding: RequestPriority (required): Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.
doNotPerform	?!SΣ	0..1	boolean	True if service/procedure should not be performed
code	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	​What is being requested/ordered Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Codes for tests or services that can be carried out by a designated individual, organization or healthcare service. For laboratory, LOINC is preferred and a valueset using LOINC Order codes is available here.
orderDetail	ΣC	0..*	CodeableConcept	Additional order information Binding: ServiceRequestOrderDetailsCodes (example): Codified order entry details which are based on order context.
quantity[x]	Σ	0..1		Service amount
quantityQuantity			Quantity
quantityRatio			Ratio
quantityRange			Range
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Individual or Entity the service is ordered for
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter in which the request was created
occurrence[x]	SΣ	0..1		When service should occur
occurrenceDateTime			dateTime
occurrencePeriod			Period
occurrenceTiming			Timing
asNeeded[x]	SΣ	0..1		Preconditions for service Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the pre-condition that should hold prior to performing a procedure. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.
asNeededBoolean			boolean
asNeededCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
authoredOn	SΣ	0..1	dateTime	Date request signed
requester	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Who/what is requesting service
performerType	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Performer role Binding: ParticipantRoles (example): Indicates specific responsibility of an individual within the care team, such as "Primary physician", "Team coordinator", "Caregiver", etc.
performer	SΣ	0..*	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	Requested performer
locationCode	Σ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Requested location Binding: ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType (example): A location type where services are delivered.
locationReference	Σ	0..*	Reference(Location)	Requested location
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Explanation/Justification for procedure or service Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): Diagnosis or problem codes justifying the reason for requesting the service investigation.
reasonReference	Σ	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Explanation/Justification for service or service
insurance		0..*	Reference(Coverage | ClaimResponse)	Associated insurance coverage
supportingInfo	S	0..*	Reference(Resource)	Pertinent information
specimen	Σ	0..*	Reference(Specimen)	Procedure Samples
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Location on Body Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
note		0..*	Annotation	Comments
patientInstruction	Σ	0..1	string	Patient or consumer-oriented instructions
relevantHistory		0..*	Reference(Provenance)	Request provenance
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
ServiceRequest.language	preferred	CommonLanguages Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.identifier.type	extensible	Identifier Type Codes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.status	required	RequestStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.intent	required	RequestIntent http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.category	example	ServiceRequestCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.priority	required	RequestPriority http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.orderDetail	example	ServiceRequestOrderDetailsCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-orderdetail from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]	example	SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.performerType	example	ParticipantRoles http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/participant-role from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.locationCode	example	ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
ServiceRequest.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
ServiceRequest.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	ServiceRequest	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	ServiceRequest	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	ServiceRequest	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
prr-1	error	ServiceRequest	orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present : orderDetail.empty() or code.exists()

This structure is derived from CPGServiceRequest

Summary

Mandatory: 4 elements
Must-Support: 15 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• WHO SMART Guidelines Patient (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-patient)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-encounter)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitioner)
• WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitionerrole)
• WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-relatedperson)

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron