SMART Base Clinical, published by WHO. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/WorldHealthOrganization/smart-base-clinical/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

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Resource Profile: WHO SMART Guidelines Procedure

The WHO SMART Guidelines Procedure profile defines conformance requirements and exchange expectations for Procedure resources in WHO Smart Guidelines content.

Usage:

• Refer to this Resource Profile: WHO SMART Guidelines CarePlan and WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

• Differential Table
• Key Elements Table
• Snapshot Table
• Statistics/References
• All

This structure is derived from CPGProcedure

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Procedure	S	0..*	CPGProcedure	An action that is being or was performed on a patient
identifier	S	1..*	Identifier	External Identifiers for this procedure
use	S	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
system	S	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value
value	S	1..1	string	The value that is unique
status	S	1..1	code	preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
code	S	1..1	CodeableConcept	Identification of the procedure
subject	S	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Who the procedure was performed on
encounter	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter created as part of
performed[x]	S	1..1	dateTime, Period, string, Age, Range	When the procedure was performed
performer	S	0..*	BackboneElement	The people who performed the procedure
actor	S	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	The reference to the practitioner
location	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Location)	Where the procedure happened
reasonCode	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded reason procedure performed
reasonReference	S	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | Procedure | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Pertinent information
bodySite	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Target body sites
outcome	S	0..1	CodeableConcept	The result of procedure
report	S	0..*	Reference(DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference | Composition)	Any report resulting from the procedure
Documentation for this format

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Procedure	S	0..*	CPGProcedure	An action that is being or was performed on a patient
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension				Content/Rules for all slices
instantiatesCaseFeature	S	0..1	canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)	CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
caseFeatureType	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Type Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred
caseFeaturePertinence	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	External Identifiers for this procedure
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(PlanDefinition | ActivityDefinition | Measure | OperationDefinition | Questionnaire)	Source
basedOn	SΣ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest)	A request for this procedure
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: EventStatus (required): A code specifying the state of the procedure.
statusReason	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Reason for current status Binding: ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure was not performed.
category	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code that classifies a procedure for searching, sorting and display purposes.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Identification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code to identify a specific procedure .
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Who the procedure was performed on
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter created as part of
performed[x]	SΣ	1..1		When the procedure was performed
performedDateTime			dateTime
performedPeriod			Period
performedString			string
performedAge			Age
performedRange			Range
performer	SΣ	0..*	BackboneElement	The people who performed the procedure
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
actor	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	The reference to the practitioner
location	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Location)	Where the procedure happened
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded reason procedure performed Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure is required.
reasonReference	SΣ	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | Procedure | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Pertinent information
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Target body sites Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
outcome	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	The result of procedure Binding: ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): An outcome of a procedure - whether it was resolved or otherwise.
report	S	0..*	Reference(DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference | Composition)	Any report resulting from the procedure
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Procedure.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.status	required	EventStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.statusReason	example	ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-not-performed-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.category	example	ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-category from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.outcome	example	ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-outcome from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Procedure	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Procedure	S	0..*	CPGProcedure	An action that is being or was performed on a patient
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
instantiatesCaseFeature	S	0..1	canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)	CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
caseFeatureType	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Type Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred
caseFeaturePertinence	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	External Identifiers for this procedure
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
type	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Description of identifier Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
period	Σ	0..1	Period	Time period when id is/was valid for use
assigner	Σ	0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization that issued id (may be just text)
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(PlanDefinition | ActivityDefinition | Measure | OperationDefinition | Questionnaire)	Source
instantiatesUri	Σ	0..*	uri	Instantiates external protocol or definition
basedOn	SΣ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest)	A request for this procedure
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(Procedure | Observation | MedicationAdministration)	Part of referenced event
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: EventStatus (required): A code specifying the state of the procedure.
statusReason	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Reason for current status Binding: ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure was not performed.
category	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code that classifies a procedure for searching, sorting and display purposes.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Identification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code to identify a specific procedure .
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Who the procedure was performed on
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter created as part of
performed[x]	SΣ	1..1		When the procedure was performed
performedDateTime			dateTime
performedPeriod			Period
performedString			string
performedAge			Age
performedRange			Range
recorder	Σ	0..1	Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson | Practitioner | PractitionerRole)	Who recorded the procedure
asserter	Σ	0..1	Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson | Practitioner | PractitionerRole)	Person who asserts this procedure
performer	SΣ	0..*	BackboneElement	The people who performed the procedure
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
function	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Type of performance Binding: ProcedurePerformerRoleCodes (example): A code that identifies the role of a performer of the procedure.
actor	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	The reference to the practitioner
onBehalfOf		0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization the device or practitioner was acting for
location	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Location)	Where the procedure happened
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded reason procedure performed Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure is required.
reasonReference	SΣ	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | Procedure | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Pertinent information
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Target body sites Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
outcome	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	The result of procedure Binding: ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): An outcome of a procedure - whether it was resolved or otherwise.
report	S	0..*	Reference(DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference | Composition)	Any report resulting from the procedure
complication		0..*	CodeableConcept	Complication following the procedure Binding: Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes (example): Codes describing complications that resulted from a procedure.
complicationDetail		0..*	Reference(Condition)	A condition that is a result of the procedure
followUp		0..*	CodeableConcept	Instructions for follow up Binding: ProcedureFollowUpCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Specific follow up required for a procedure e.g. removal of sutures.
note		0..*	Annotation	Additional information about the procedure
focalDevice		0..*	BackboneElement	Manipulated, implanted, or removed device
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
action		0..1	CodeableConcept	Kind of change to device Binding: ProcedureDeviceActionCodes (preferred): A kind of change that happened to the device during the procedure.
manipulated		1..1	Reference(Device)	Device that was changed
usedReference		0..*	Reference(Device | Medication | Substance)	Items used during procedure
usedCode		0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded items used during the procedure Binding: FHIRDeviceTypes (example): Codes describing items used during a procedure.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Procedure.language	preferred	CommonLanguages Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.identifier.type	extensible	Identifier Type Codes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.status	required	EventStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.statusReason	example	ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-not-performed-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.category	example	ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-category from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.performer.function	example	ProcedurePerformerRoleCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/performer-role from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.outcome	example	ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-outcome from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.complication	example	Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/condition-code from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.followUp	example	ProcedureFollowUpCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-followup from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.focalDevice.action	preferred	ProcedureDeviceActionCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/device-action from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.usedCode	example	FHIRDeviceTypes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/device-kind from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Procedure	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

This structure is derived from CPGProcedure

Summary

Mandatory: 6 elements
Must-Support: 17 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• WHO SMART Guidelines Patient (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-patient)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-encounter)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitioner)
• WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitionerrole)
• WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-relatedperson)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Location (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-location)

Differential View

This structure is derived from CPGProcedure

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Procedure	S	0..*	CPGProcedure	An action that is being or was performed on a patient
identifier	S	1..*	Identifier	External Identifiers for this procedure
use	S	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
system	S	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value
value	S	1..1	string	The value that is unique
status	S	1..1	code	preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
code	S	1..1	CodeableConcept	Identification of the procedure
subject	S	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Who the procedure was performed on
encounter	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter created as part of
performed[x]	S	1..1	dateTime, Period, string, Age, Range	When the procedure was performed
performer	S	0..*	BackboneElement	The people who performed the procedure
actor	S	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	The reference to the practitioner
location	S	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Location)	Where the procedure happened
reasonCode	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded reason procedure performed
reasonReference	S	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | Procedure | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Pertinent information
bodySite	S	0..*	CodeableConcept	Target body sites
outcome	S	0..1	CodeableConcept	The result of procedure
report	S	0..*	Reference(DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference | Composition)	Any report resulting from the procedure
Documentation for this format

Key Elements View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Procedure	S	0..*	CPGProcedure	An action that is being or was performed on a patient
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension				Content/Rules for all slices
instantiatesCaseFeature	S	0..1	canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)	CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
caseFeatureType	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Type Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred
caseFeaturePertinence	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	External Identifiers for this procedure
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(PlanDefinition | ActivityDefinition | Measure | OperationDefinition | Questionnaire)	Source
basedOn	SΣ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest)	A request for this procedure
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: EventStatus (required): A code specifying the state of the procedure.
statusReason	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Reason for current status Binding: ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure was not performed.
category	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code that classifies a procedure for searching, sorting and display purposes.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Identification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code to identify a specific procedure .
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Who the procedure was performed on
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter created as part of
performed[x]	SΣ	1..1		When the procedure was performed
performedDateTime			dateTime
performedPeriod			Period
performedString			string
performedAge			Age
performedRange			Range
performer	SΣ	0..*	BackboneElement	The people who performed the procedure
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
actor	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	The reference to the practitioner
location	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Location)	Where the procedure happened
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded reason procedure performed Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure is required.
reasonReference	SΣ	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | Procedure | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Pertinent information
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Target body sites Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
outcome	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	The result of procedure Binding: ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): An outcome of a procedure - whether it was resolved or otherwise.
report	S	0..*	Reference(DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference | Composition)	Any report resulting from the procedure
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Procedure.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.status	required	EventStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.statusReason	example	ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-not-performed-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.category	example	ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-category from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.outcome	example	ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-outcome from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Procedure	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

Snapshot View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Procedure	S	0..*	CPGProcedure	An action that is being or was performed on a patient
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
instantiatesCaseFeature	S	0..1	canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)	CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
caseFeatureType	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Type Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred
caseFeaturePertinence	S	0..1	code	CPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	1..*	Identifier	External Identifiers for this procedure
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
use	?!SΣ	1..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
type	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Description of identifier Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
system	SΣ	1..1	uri	The namespace for the identifier value Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
value	SΣ	1..1	string	The value that is unique Example General: 123456
period	Σ	0..1	Period	Time period when id is/was valid for use
assigner	Σ	0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization that issued id (may be just text)
instantiatesCanonical	SΣ	0..*	canonical(PlanDefinition | ActivityDefinition | Measure | OperationDefinition | Questionnaire)	Source
instantiatesUri	Σ	0..*	uri	Instantiates external protocol or definition
basedOn	SΣ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | ServiceRequest)	A request for this procedure
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(Procedure | Observation | MedicationAdministration)	Part of referenced event
status	?!SΣ	1..1	code	preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown Binding: EventStatus (required): A code specifying the state of the procedure.
statusReason	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Reason for current status Binding: ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure was not performed.
category	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code that classifies a procedure for searching, sorting and display purposes.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Identification of the procedure Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): A code to identify a specific procedure .
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Patient)	Who the procedure was performed on
encounter	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter)	Encounter created as part of
performed[x]	SΣ	1..1		When the procedure was performed
performedDateTime			dateTime
performedPeriod			Period
performedString			string
performedAge			Age
performedRange			Range
recorder	Σ	0..1	Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson | Practitioner | PractitionerRole)	Who recorded the procedure
asserter	Σ	0..1	Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson | Practitioner | PractitionerRole)	Person who asserts this procedure
performer	SΣ	0..*	BackboneElement	The people who performed the procedure
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
function	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Type of performance Binding: ProcedurePerformerRoleCodes (example): A code that identifies the role of a performer of the procedure.
actor	SΣ	1..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner | WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole | WHO SMART Guidelines Patient | WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson)	The reference to the practitioner
onBehalfOf		0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization the device or practitioner was acting for
location	SΣ	0..1	Reference(WHO SMART Guidelines Location)	Where the procedure happened
reasonCode	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded reason procedure performed Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): A code that identifies the reason a procedure is required.
reasonReference	SΣ	0..*	Reference(Condition | Observation | Procedure | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference)	Pertinent information
bodySite	SΣ	0..*	CodeableConcept	Target body sites Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
outcome	SΣ	0..1	CodeableConcept	The result of procedure Binding: ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): An outcome of a procedure - whether it was resolved or otherwise.
report	S	0..*	Reference(DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference | Composition)	Any report resulting from the procedure
complication		0..*	CodeableConcept	Complication following the procedure Binding: Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes (example): Codes describing complications that resulted from a procedure.
complicationDetail		0..*	Reference(Condition)	A condition that is a result of the procedure
followUp		0..*	CodeableConcept	Instructions for follow up Binding: ProcedureFollowUpCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Specific follow up required for a procedure e.g. removal of sutures.
note		0..*	Annotation	Additional information about the procedure
focalDevice		0..*	BackboneElement	Manipulated, implanted, or removed device
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
action		0..1	CodeableConcept	Kind of change to device Binding: ProcedureDeviceActionCodes (preferred): A kind of change that happened to the device during the procedure.
manipulated		1..1	Reference(Device)	Device that was changed
usedReference		0..*	Reference(Device | Medication | Substance)	Items used during procedure
usedCode		0..*	CodeableConcept	Coded items used during the procedure Binding: FHIRDeviceTypes (example): Codes describing items used during a procedure.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Procedure.language	preferred	CommonLanguages Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.identifier.use	required	IdentifierUse http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.identifier.type	extensible	Identifier Type Codes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.status	required	EventStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.statusReason	example	ProcedureNotPerformedReason(SNOMED-CT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-not-performed-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.category	example	ProcedureCategoryCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-category from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.code	example	ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.performer.function	example	ProcedurePerformerRoleCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/performer-role from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.reasonCode	example	ProcedureReasonCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.outcome	example	ProcedureOutcomeCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-outcome from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.complication	example	Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/condition-code from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.followUp	example	ProcedureFollowUpCodes(SNOMEDCT) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-followup from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.focalDevice.action	preferred	ProcedureDeviceActionCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/device-action from the FHIR Standard
Procedure.usedCode	example	FHIRDeviceTypes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/device-kind from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Procedure	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Procedure	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Procedure	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

This structure is derived from CPGProcedure

Summary

Mandatory: 6 elements
Must-Support: 17 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• WHO SMART Guidelines Patient (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-patient)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Encounter (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-encounter)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Practitioner (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitioner)
• WHO SMART Guidelines PractitionerRole (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-practitionerrole)
• WHO SMART Guidelines RelatedPerson (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-relatedperson)
• WHO SMART Guidelines Location (http://smart.who.int/base-clinical/StructureDefinition/sg-location)

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron