Birth Defects Reporting - STU1
0.1.2 - draft United States of America flag

Birth Defects Reporting - STU1, published by HL7 International / Public Health. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.1.2 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/fhir-birthdefectsreporting-ig/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: BDROrganization - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2025-02-11

Definitions for the bdr-organization resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Organization
Definition

A formally or informally recognized grouping of people or organizations formed for the purpose of achieving some form of collective action. Includes companies, institutions, corporations, departments, community groups, healthcare practice groups, payer/insurer, etc.

ShortA grouping of people or organizations with a common purpose
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
org-1: The organization SHALL at least have a name or an identifier, and possibly more than one ((identifier.count() + name.count()) > 0)
org-1: The organization SHALL at least have a name or an identifier, and possibly more than one ((identifier.count() + name.count()) > 0)
2. Organization.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. Organization.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
6. Organization.identifier
Definition

Identifier for the organization that is used to identify the organization across multiple disparate systems.

ShortIdentifies this organization across multiple systems
Comments

NPI preferred.

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control10..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: org-1
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Requirements

Organizations are known by a variety of ids. Some institutions maintain several, and most collect identifiers for exchange with other organizations concerning the organization.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Organization.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • pattern @ $this
  • 8. Organization.identifier:NPI
    Slice NameNPI
    Definition

    Identifier for the organization that is used to identify the organization across multiple disparate systems.

    ShortNational Provider Identifier (NPI)Identifies this organization across multiple systems
    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Control0..*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: org-1, us-core-16, us-core-17
    TypeIdentifier
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Organizations are known by a variety of ids. Some institutions maintain several, and most collect identifiers for exchange with other organizations concerning the organization.

    Pattern Value{
      "system" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/sid/us-npi"
    }
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    us-core-16: NPI must be 10 digits (value.matches('^[0-9]{10}$'))
    us-core-17: NPI check digit must be valid (Luhn algorithm check) ((((select(value.substring(0,1).toInteger()).select(iif($this<5, $this*2, (($this*2)-9))))+(value.substring(1,1).toInteger())+(select(value.substring(2,1).toInteger()).select(iif($this<5, $this*2, (($this*2)-9))))+(value.substring(3,1).toInteger())+(select(value.substring(4,1).toInteger()).select(iif($this<5, $this*2, (($this*2)-9))))+(value.substring(5,1).toInteger())+(select(value.substring(6,1).toInteger()).select(iif($this<5, $this*2, (($this*2)-9))))+(value.substring(7,1).toInteger())+(select(value.substring(8,1).toInteger()).select(iif($this<5, $this*2, (($this*2)-9))))+(value.substring(9,1).toInteger()) + 24)mod 10=0))
    10. Organization.identifier:CLIA
    Slice NameCLIA
    Definition

    Identifier for the organization that is used to identify the organization across multiple disparate systems.

    ShortClinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) Number for laboratoriesIdentifies this organization across multiple systems
    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Control0..*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: org-1, us-core-18
    TypeIdentifier
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supportfalse
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Organizations are known by a variety of ids. Some institutions maintain several, and most collect identifiers for exchange with other organizations concerning the organization.

    Pattern Value{
      "system" : "urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.7"
    }
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    us-core-18: CLIA number must be 10 digits with a letter "D" in third position (value.matches('^[0-9]{2}D[0-9]{7}$'))
    12. Organization.identifier:NAIC
    Slice NameNAIC
    Definition

    Identifier for the organization that is used to identify the organization across multiple disparate systems.

    ShortNAIC CodeIdentifies this organization across multiple systems
    Comments

    NAIC Company code (sometimes called "NAIC Number" or "cocode") for payers.

    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Control0..*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: org-1, us-core-19
    TypeIdentifier
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supportfalse
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Organizations are known by a variety of ids. Some institutions maintain several, and most collect identifiers for exchange with other organizations concerning the organization.

    Pattern Value{
      "system" : "urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.6.300"
    }
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    us-core-19: NAIC must be 5 digits (value.matches('^[0-9]{5}$'))
    14. Organization.active
    Definition

    Whether the organization's record is still in active use.

    ShortWhether the organization's record is still in active use
    Comments

    This active flag is not intended to be used to mark an organization as temporarily closed or under construction. Instead the Location(s) within the Organization should have the suspended status. If further details of the reason for the suspension are required, then an extension on this element should be used.

    This element is labeled as a modifier because it may be used to mark that the resource was created in error.

    Control10..1
    Typeboolean
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that can indicate that a record should not be treated as valid
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Need a flag to indicate a record is no longer to be used and should generally be hidden for the user in the UI.

    Meaning if MissingThis resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    16. Organization.name
    Definition

    A name associated with the organization.

    ShortName used for the organization
    Comments

    If the name of an organization changes, consider putting the old name in the alias column so that it can still be located through searches.

    Control10..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: org-1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Need to use the name as the label of the organization.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    18. Organization.telecom
    Definition

    A contact detail for the organization.

    ShortA contact detail for the organization
    Comments

    The use code 'home' is not to be used. Note that these contacts are not the contact details of people who are employed by or represent the organization, but official contacts for the organization itself.

    Control10..1*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: org-3
    TypeContactPoint
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    Human contact for the organization.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    org-3: The telecom of an organization can never be of use 'home' (where(use = 'home').empty())
    org-3: The telecom of an organization can never be of use 'home' (where(use = 'home').empty())
    20. Organization.telecom.system
    Definition

    Telecommunications form for contact point - what communications system is required to make use of the contact.

    Shortphone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystemhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1)

    Telecommunications form for contact point.

    Typecode
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    22. Organization.telecom.value
    Definition

    The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).

    ShortThe actual contact point details
    Comments

    Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.

    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    24. Organization.telecom.use
    Definition

    Identifies the purpose for the contact point.

    Shorthome | work | temp | old | mobile - purpose of this contact point
    Comments

    Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1)

    Use of contact point.

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    26. Organization.address
    Definition

    An address for the organization.

    ShortAn address for the organization
    Comments

    Organization may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods. The use code 'home' is not to be used.

    Control10..1*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: org-2
    TypeAddress
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    May need to keep track of the organization's addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    org-2: An address of an organization can never be of use 'home' (where(use = 'home').empty())
    org-2: An address of an organization can never be of use 'home' (where(use = 'home').empty())
    28. Organization.address.use
    Definition

    The purpose of this address.

    Shorthome | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address
    Comments

    Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AddressUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1)

    The use of an address.

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many.

    Example<br/><b>General</b>:home
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    30. Organization.address.line
    Definition

    This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information.

    ShortStreet name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc.
    Control0..4*
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Example<br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street <br/><b>General</b>:49 MEADOW ST
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    32. Organization.address.city
    Definition

    The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center.

    ShortName of city, town etc.
    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Alternate NamesMunicpality
    Example<br/><b>General</b>:Erewhon <br/><b>General</b>:EVERYTOWN
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    34. Organization.address.state
    Definition

    Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes).

    ShortSub-unit of country (abbreviations ok)
    Control0..1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes
    (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/ValueSet/us-core-usps-state)

    Two letter USPS alphabetic codes.

    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Alternate NamesProvince, Territory
    Example<br/><b>General</b>:OK
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    36. Organization.address.postalCode
    Definition

    A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service.

    ShortUS Zip CodesPostal code for area
    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Alternate NamesZip
    Example<br/><b>General</b>:9132 <br/><b>General</b>:74047
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    38. Organization.address.country
    Definition

    Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted.

    ShortCountry (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code)
    Comments

    ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name.

    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))