Australian Digital Health Agency FHIR Implementation Guide, published by Australian Digital Health Agency. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.2.0-ci-build built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/AuDigitalHealth/ci-fhir-r4/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: ADHA Core Media

Official URL: http://ns.electronichealth.net.au/fhir/StructureDefinition/dh-media-core-1 Version: 0.0.4
Draft as of 2024-12-19 Computable Name: ADHAMediaCore

Copyright/Legal: Copyright © 2022 Australian Digital Health Agency - All rights reserved. This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. See https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

The purpose of this profile is to provide a core representation of a media observation for the electronic exchange of health information between individuals, healthcare providers, and the My Health Record system infrastructure in Australia.

This profile identifies the additional constraints, extensions, and value sets that build on and extend Media that are supported.

This profile is designed to set a core Media standard for:

  • Query for a generic media observation for a patient
  • Record or update a generic media observation belonging to a patient

This profile may be referred to by APIs, which will be listed here when available.

Profile specific guidance

  • When generated during a diagnostic examination a Media resource may contain the same identifier in Media.identifier as in the order or report connecting the resources that are related to a single request fulfilment workflow.

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from Media

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media C 0..* Media A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference
inv-dh-media-02: If present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
... identifier S 0..* Identifier Identifier(s) for the image
... status 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Required Pattern: completed
... type S 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of media as image, video, or audio
... subject SC 1..1 Reference(ADHA Core Patient) Who/What this Media is a record of
inv-dh-media-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
... created[x] SC 1..1 dateTime, Period When Media was collected
inv-dh-media-03: Date shall be at least to day
... issued S 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... operator SC 0..1 Reference(ADHA Core PractitionerRole | ADHA Core Organization | ADHA Core Patient | ADHA System Device | ADHA Core RelatedPerson) The person who generated the image
... content S 1..1 Attachment Actual Media - reference or data
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments made about the media

doco Documentation for this format

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-dh-media-01errorMedia.subjectAt least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
: reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists()
inv-dh-media-02errorMediaIf present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
: operator.exists() implies operator.all($this.reference.exists() or $this.identifier.exists() or $this.display.exists())
inv-dh-media-03errorMedia.created[x]Date shall be at least to day
: $this is DateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media C 0..* Media A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference
dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management
inv-dh-media-02: If present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Identifier(s) for the image
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... type SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of media as image, video, or audio
Binding: MediaType (extensible): Codes for high level media categories.


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modality SΣ 0..1 CodeableConcept The type of acquisition equipment/process
Binding: MediaModality (example): Detailed information about the type of the image - its kind, purpose, or the kind of equipment used to generate it.


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... subject SΣC 1..1 Reference(ADHA Core Patient) Who/What this Media is a record of
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
inv-dh-media-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
... created[x] SΣC 1..1 When Media was collected
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
inv-dh-media-03: Date shall be at least to day
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... operator SΣC 0..1 Reference(ADHA Core PractitionerRole | ADHA Core Organization | ADHA Core Patient | ADHA System Device | ADHA Core RelatedPerson) The person who generated the image
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... content SΣ 1..1 Attachment Actual Media - reference or data
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments made about the media
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Media.statusrequiredPattern: completed
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-dh-media-01errorMedia.subjectAt least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
: reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists()
inv-dh-media-02errorMediaIf present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
: operator.exists() implies operator.all($this.reference.exists() or $this.identifier.exists() or $this.display.exists())
inv-dh-media-03errorMedia.created[x]Date shall be at least to day
: $this is DateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media C 0..* Media A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference
inv-dh-media-02: If present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Identifier(s) for the image
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) Procedure that caused this media to be created
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) Part of referenced event
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): Codes identifying the lifecycle stage of an event.


Required Pattern: completed
... type SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of media as image, video, or audio
Binding: MediaType (extensible): Codes for high level media categories.

... modality SΣ 0..1 CodeableConcept The type of acquisition equipment/process
Binding: MediaModality (example): Detailed information about the type of the image - its kind, purpose, or the kind of equipment used to generate it.

... view Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Imaging view, e.g. Lateral or Antero-posterior
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (example): Imaging view (projection) used when collecting an image.

... subject SΣC 1..1 Reference(ADHA Core Patient) Who/What this Media is a record of
inv-dh-media-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Encounter associated with media
... created[x] SΣC 1..1 When Media was collected
inv-dh-media-03: Date shall be at least to day
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... operator SΣC 0..1 Reference(ADHA Core PractitionerRole | ADHA Core Organization | ADHA Core Patient | ADHA System Device | ADHA Core RelatedPerson) The person who generated the image
... reasonCode Σ 0..* CodeableConcept Why was event performed?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): The reason for the media.


... bodySite Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

... deviceName Σ 0..1 string Name of the device/manufacturer
... device Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) Observing Device
... height Σ 0..1 positiveInt Height of the image in pixels (photo/video)
... width Σ 0..1 positiveInt Width of the image in pixels (photo/video)
... frames Σ 0..1 positiveInt Number of frames if > 1 (photo)
... duration Σ 0..1 decimal Length in seconds (audio / video)
... content SΣ 1..1 Attachment Actual Media - reference or data
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments made about the media

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredPattern: completed
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewexampleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeexampleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteexampleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-dh-media-01errorMedia.subjectAt least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
: reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists()
inv-dh-media-02errorMediaIf present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
: operator.exists() implies operator.all($this.reference.exists() or $this.identifier.exists() or $this.display.exists())
inv-dh-media-03errorMedia.created[x]Date shall be at least to day
: $this is DateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10

Differential View

This structure is derived from Media

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media C 0..* Media A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference
inv-dh-media-02: If present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
... identifier S 0..* Identifier Identifier(s) for the image
... status 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Required Pattern: completed
... type S 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of media as image, video, or audio
... subject SC 1..1 Reference(ADHA Core Patient) Who/What this Media is a record of
inv-dh-media-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
... created[x] SC 1..1 dateTime, Period When Media was collected
inv-dh-media-03: Date shall be at least to day
... issued S 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... operator SC 0..1 Reference(ADHA Core PractitionerRole | ADHA Core Organization | ADHA Core Patient | ADHA System Device | ADHA Core RelatedPerson) The person who generated the image
... content S 1..1 Attachment Actual Media - reference or data
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments made about the media

doco Documentation for this format

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-dh-media-01errorMedia.subjectAt least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
: reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists()
inv-dh-media-02errorMediaIf present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
: operator.exists() implies operator.all($this.reference.exists() or $this.identifier.exists() or $this.display.exists())
inv-dh-media-03errorMedia.created[x]Date shall be at least to day
: $this is DateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media C 0..* Media A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference
dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management
inv-dh-media-02: If present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Identifier(s) for the image
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... type SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of media as image, video, or audio
Binding: MediaType (extensible): Codes for high level media categories.


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modality SΣ 0..1 CodeableConcept The type of acquisition equipment/process
Binding: MediaModality (example): Detailed information about the type of the image - its kind, purpose, or the kind of equipment used to generate it.


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... subject SΣC 1..1 Reference(ADHA Core Patient) Who/What this Media is a record of
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
inv-dh-media-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
... created[x] SΣC 1..1 When Media was collected
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
inv-dh-media-03: Date shall be at least to day
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... operator SΣC 0..1 Reference(ADHA Core PractitionerRole | ADHA Core Organization | ADHA Core Patient | ADHA System Device | ADHA Core RelatedPerson) The person who generated the image
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... content SΣ 1..1 Attachment Actual Media - reference or data
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments made about the media
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Media.statusrequiredPattern: completed
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-dh-media-01errorMedia.subjectAt least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
: reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists()
inv-dh-media-02errorMediaIf present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
: operator.exists() implies operator.all($this.reference.exists() or $this.identifier.exists() or $this.display.exists())
inv-dh-media-03errorMedia.created[x]Date shall be at least to day
: $this is DateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media C 0..* Media A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference
inv-dh-media-02: If present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ 0..* Identifier Identifier(s) for the image
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) Procedure that caused this media to be created
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) Part of referenced event
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): Codes identifying the lifecycle stage of an event.


Required Pattern: completed
... type SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of media as image, video, or audio
Binding: MediaType (extensible): Codes for high level media categories.

... modality SΣ 0..1 CodeableConcept The type of acquisition equipment/process
Binding: MediaModality (example): Detailed information about the type of the image - its kind, purpose, or the kind of equipment used to generate it.

... view Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Imaging view, e.g. Lateral or Antero-posterior
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (example): Imaging view (projection) used when collecting an image.

... subject SΣC 1..1 Reference(ADHA Core Patient) Who/What this Media is a record of
inv-dh-media-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Encounter associated with media
... created[x] SΣC 1..1 When Media was collected
inv-dh-media-03: Date shall be at least to day
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued SΣ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... operator SΣC 0..1 Reference(ADHA Core PractitionerRole | ADHA Core Organization | ADHA Core Patient | ADHA System Device | ADHA Core RelatedPerson) The person who generated the image
... reasonCode Σ 0..* CodeableConcept Why was event performed?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (example): The reason for the media.


... bodySite Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

... deviceName Σ 0..1 string Name of the device/manufacturer
... device Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) Observing Device
... height Σ 0..1 positiveInt Height of the image in pixels (photo/video)
... width Σ 0..1 positiveInt Width of the image in pixels (photo/video)
... frames Σ 0..1 positiveInt Number of frames if > 1 (photo)
... duration Σ 0..1 decimal Length in seconds (audio / video)
... content SΣ 1..1 Attachment Actual Media - reference or data
... note S 0..* Annotation Comments made about the media

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredPattern: completed
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewexampleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeexampleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteexampleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
inv-dh-media-01errorMedia.subjectAt least reference or a valid identifier shall be present
: reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists()
inv-dh-media-02errorMediaIf present, an operator shall at least have a reference, an identifier or a display
: operator.exists() implies operator.all($this.reference.exists() or $this.identifier.exists() or $this.display.exists())
inv-dh-media-03errorMedia.created[x]Date shall be at least to day
: $this is DateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron

Notes:

Below is an overview of the mandatory and optional search parameters. FHIR search operations and the syntax used to describe the interactions is described here.