Da Vinci - Coverage Requirements Discovery, published by HL7 International / Financial Management. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.2.0-snapshot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/davinci-crd/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
| Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-crd/StructureDefinition/profile-timing | Version: | 2.2.0-snapshot | |||
| Standards status: Trial-use Active as of 2026-01-30 | Maturity Level: 4 | Computable Name: CRDTiming | |||
| Other Identifiers: OID:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.40.18.42.52 | |||||
This profile specifies CRD-specific expectations on the use of the Timing data type
Usages:
You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics
Description Differentials, Snapshots, and other representations.
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: ![]() ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
0..* | Timing | A timing schedule that specifies an event that may occur multiple times | |
![]() ![]() |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized |
![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..* | dateTime | When the event occurs |
![]() ![]() |
SΣC | 0..1 | Element | When the event is to occur Constraints: tim-1, tim-2, tim-4, tim-5, tim-6, tim-7, tim-8, tim-9, tim-10 |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Duration | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Range | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Period | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
Documentation for this format | ||||
| Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source |
| Timing.repeat.durationUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.periodUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children |
hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
|
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both |
extension.exists() != value.exists()
|
| tim-1 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a duration, there needs to be duration units |
duration.empty() or durationUnit.exists()
|
| tim-2 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a period, there needs to be period units |
period.empty() or periodUnit.exists()
|
| tim-4 | error | Timing.repeat | duration SHALL be a non-negative value |
duration.exists() implies duration >= 0
|
| tim-5 | error | Timing.repeat | period SHALL be a non-negative value |
period.exists() implies period >= 0
|
| tim-6 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a periodMax, there must be a period |
periodMax.empty() or period.exists()
|
| tim-7 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a durationMax, there must be a duration |
durationMax.empty() or duration.exists()
|
| tim-8 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a countMax, there must be a count |
countMax.empty() or count.exists()
|
| tim-9 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's an offset, there must be a when (and not C, CM, CD, CV) |
offset.empty() or (when.exists() and ((when in ('C' | 'CM' | 'CD' | 'CV')).not()))
|
| tim-10 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a timeOfDay, there cannot be a when, or vice versa |
timeOfDay.empty() or when.empty()
|
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: ![]() ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Timing | |||
![]() ![]() |
S | 0..* | dateTime | When the event occurs |
![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | Element | When the event is to occur |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
0..1 | Duration, Range, Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | positiveInt | Number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | decimal | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) |
Documentation for this format | ||||
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: ![]() ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
0..* | Timing | A timing schedule that specifies an event that may occur multiple times | |
![]() ![]() |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
![]() ![]() |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
![]() ![]() |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized |
![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..* | dateTime | When the event occurs |
![]() ![]() |
SΣC | 0..1 | Element | When the event is to occur Constraints: tim-1, tim-2, tim-4, tim-5, tim-6, tim-7, tim-8, tim-9, tim-10 |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Duration | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Range | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Period | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Maximum number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens (Max) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs up to frequencyMax times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | decimal | Upper limit of period (3-4 hours) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..* | code | mon | tue | wed | thu | fri | sat | sun Binding: DaysOfWeek (required) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..* | time | Time of day for action |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..* | code | Code for time period of occurrence Binding: EventTiming (required): Real world event relating to the schedule. |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | unsignedInt | Minutes from event (before or after) |
![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | BID | TID | QID | AM | PM | QD | QOD | + Binding: TimingAbbreviation (preferred): Code for a known / defined timing pattern. |
Documentation for this format | ||||
| Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source |
| Timing.repeat.durationUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.periodUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.dayOfWeek | Base | required | DaysOfWeek | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.when | Base | required | EventTiming | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.code | Base | preferred | TimingAbbreviation | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children |
hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
|
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both |
extension.exists() != value.exists()
|
| tim-1 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a duration, there needs to be duration units |
duration.empty() or durationUnit.exists()
|
| tim-2 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a period, there needs to be period units |
period.empty() or periodUnit.exists()
|
| tim-4 | error | Timing.repeat | duration SHALL be a non-negative value |
duration.exists() implies duration >= 0
|
| tim-5 | error | Timing.repeat | period SHALL be a non-negative value |
period.exists() implies period >= 0
|
| tim-6 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a periodMax, there must be a period |
periodMax.empty() or period.exists()
|
| tim-7 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a durationMax, there must be a duration |
durationMax.empty() or duration.exists()
|
| tim-8 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a countMax, there must be a count |
countMax.empty() or count.exists()
|
| tim-9 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's an offset, there must be a when (and not C, CM, CD, CV) |
offset.empty() or (when.exists() and ((when in ('C' | 'CM' | 'CD' | 'CV')).not()))
|
| tim-10 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a timeOfDay, there cannot be a when, or vice versa |
timeOfDay.empty() or when.empty()
|
Key Elements View
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: ![]() ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
0..* | Timing | A timing schedule that specifies an event that may occur multiple times | |
![]() ![]() |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized |
![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..* | dateTime | When the event occurs |
![]() ![]() |
SΣC | 0..1 | Element | When the event is to occur Constraints: tim-1, tim-2, tim-4, tim-5, tim-6, tim-7, tim-8, tim-9, tim-10 |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Duration | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Range | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Period | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
Documentation for this format | ||||
| Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source |
| Timing.repeat.durationUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.periodUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children |
hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
|
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both |
extension.exists() != value.exists()
|
| tim-1 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a duration, there needs to be duration units |
duration.empty() or durationUnit.exists()
|
| tim-2 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a period, there needs to be period units |
period.empty() or periodUnit.exists()
|
| tim-4 | error | Timing.repeat | duration SHALL be a non-negative value |
duration.exists() implies duration >= 0
|
| tim-5 | error | Timing.repeat | period SHALL be a non-negative value |
period.exists() implies period >= 0
|
| tim-6 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a periodMax, there must be a period |
periodMax.empty() or period.exists()
|
| tim-7 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a durationMax, there must be a duration |
durationMax.empty() or duration.exists()
|
| tim-8 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a countMax, there must be a count |
countMax.empty() or count.exists()
|
| tim-9 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's an offset, there must be a when (and not C, CM, CD, CV) |
offset.empty() or (when.exists() and ((when in ('C' | 'CM' | 'CD' | 'CV')).not()))
|
| tim-10 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a timeOfDay, there cannot be a when, or vice versa |
timeOfDay.empty() or when.empty()
|
Differential View
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: ![]() ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Timing | |||
![]() ![]() |
S | 0..* | dateTime | When the event occurs |
![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | Element | When the event is to occur |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
0..1 | Duration, Range, Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | positiveInt | Number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | decimal | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
S | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) |
Documentation for this format | ||||
Snapshot ViewView
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: ![]() ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
0..* | Timing | A timing schedule that specifies an event that may occur multiple times | |
![]() ![]() |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
![]() ![]() |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
![]() ![]() |
?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized |
![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..* | dateTime | When the event occurs |
![]() ![]() |
SΣC | 0..1 | Element | When the event is to occur Constraints: tim-1, tim-2, tim-4, tim-5, tim-6, tim-7, tim-8, tim-9, tim-10 |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Duration | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Range | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Period | |||
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | Period | Length/Range of lengths, or (Start and/or end) limits |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Maximum number of times to repeat |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | decimal | How long when it happens (Max) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | positiveInt | Event occurs up to frequencyMax times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | decimal | Event occurs frequency times per period |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | decimal | Upper limit of period (3-4 hours) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
SΣ | 0..1 | code | s | min | h | d | wk | mo | a - unit of time (UCUM) Binding: UnitsOfTime (required): A unit of time (units from UCUM). |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..* | code | mon | tue | wed | thu | fri | sat | sun Binding: DaysOfWeek (required) |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..* | time | Time of day for action |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..* | code | Code for time period of occurrence Binding: EventTiming (required): Real world event relating to the schedule. |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | unsignedInt | Minutes from event (before or after) |
![]() ![]() |
Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | BID | TID | QID | AM | PM | QD | QOD | + Binding: TimingAbbreviation (preferred): Code for a known / defined timing pattern. |
Documentation for this format | ||||
| Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source |
| Timing.repeat.durationUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.periodUnit | Base | required | UnitsOfTime | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.dayOfWeek | Base | required | DaysOfWeek | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.repeat.when | Base | required | EventTiming | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Timing.code | Base | preferred | TimingAbbreviation | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std. |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children |
hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
|
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both |
extension.exists() != value.exists()
|
| tim-1 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a duration, there needs to be duration units |
duration.empty() or durationUnit.exists()
|
| tim-2 | error | Timing.repeat | if there's a period, there needs to be period units |
period.empty() or periodUnit.exists()
|
| tim-4 | error | Timing.repeat | duration SHALL be a non-negative value |
duration.exists() implies duration >= 0
|
| tim-5 | error | Timing.repeat | period SHALL be a non-negative value |
period.exists() implies period >= 0
|
| tim-6 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a periodMax, there must be a period |
periodMax.empty() or period.exists()
|
| tim-7 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a durationMax, there must be a duration |
durationMax.empty() or duration.exists()
|
| tim-8 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a countMax, there must be a count |
countMax.empty() or count.exists()
|
| tim-9 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's an offset, there must be a when (and not C, CM, CD, CV) |
offset.empty() or (when.exists() and ((when in ('C' | 'CM' | 'CD' | 'CV')).not()))
|
| tim-10 | error | Timing.repeat | If there's a timeOfDay, there cannot be a when, or vice versa |
timeOfDay.empty() or when.empty()
|
Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron