US Core Implementation Guide
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US Core Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Cross-Group Projects. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 10.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/US-Core/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: US Core CarePlan Profile

Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-careplan Version: 10.0.0-ballot
Standards status: Trial-use Maturity Level: 4 Computable Name: USCoreCarePlanProfile
Other Identifiers: OID:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.40.2.42.15

The US Core CarePlan Profile inherits from the FHIR CarePlan resource; refer to it for scope and usage definitions. This profile sets minimum expectations for the CarePlan resource to record, search, and fetch assessment and plan of treatment data associated with a patient. It specifies which core elements, extensions, vocabularies, and value sets SHALL be present and constrains how the elements are used. Providing the floor for standards development for specific use cases promotes interoperability and adoption.

Example Usage Scenarios:

The following are example usage scenarios for this profile:

  • Query for a care plan belonging to a Patient
  • Record or update an existing care plan

Mandatory and Must Support Data Elements

The following data elements must always be present (Mandatory definition) or must be supported if the data is present in the sending system (Must Support definition). They are presented below in a simple human-readable explanation. Profile specific guidance and examples are provided as well. The Formal Views below provides the formal summary, definitions, and terminology requirements.

Each CarePlan Must Have:

  1. a status
  2. an intent
  3. a patient

Each CarePlan Must Support:

  1. a narrative summary of the patient assessment and plan of treatment1
  2. a category

Additional USCDI Requirements:

These Additional USCDI Requirements elements are not Mandatory or Must Support but are required for ONC Health IT certification testing and are included in the formal definition of the profile and the CarePlan examples.

  1. a contributor2
  2. references to health issues this plan addresses1

1,2 see guidance below

Profile Specific Implementation Guidance

This section provides detailed implementation guidance for the US Core Profile to support implementation and certification.

  • 1The original US Core CarePlan Profile was designed to support the "Assessment and Plan" in a narrative Progress Note. Its future direction is to move from text-based content to discrete references to conditions/needs (CarePlan.addresses), goals (CarePlan.goal), and strategies (CarePlan.activities).

  • Additional considerations for systems aligning with HL7 Consolidated (C-CDA) Care Plan requirements:
    • US Core Goal SHOULD be present in CarePlan.goal§
    • US Core Condition SHOULD be present in CarePlan.addresses§
    • Assessment and Plan MAY be included as narrative in CarePlan.text§
  • As an alternative to the US Core CarePlan, Assessment and Plan of Treatment may be included in various types of Clinical Notes, such as Progress Notes, History & Physical (H&P), Discharge Summaries, etc.
  • 2The profile element CarePlan.contributor communicates the individual level provenance author data corresponding to the U.S. Core Data for Interoperability (USCDI) Provenance Author Data Elements.

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Changes since version 9.0.0:

  • No changes
  • Formal Views of Profile Content

    Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

    NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
    CarePlan 0..* CarePlan Healthcare plan for patient or group
    CarePlan.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
    CarePlan.text This element must be supported. 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    This profile constrains the narrative content by fixing the status codes to generated and additional
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to language specific sections
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to traceability to data elements
    CarePlan.text.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code generated | additional
    Binding: US Core Narrative Status (required): Constrained value set of narrative statuses.
    CarePlan.text.div This element must be supported. C 1..1 xhtml Limited xhtml content
    Constraints: txt-1, txt-2
    CarePlan.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
    CarePlan.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
    Binding: RequestStatus (required): Indicates whether the plan is currently being acted upon, represents future intentions or is now a historical record.
    CarePlan.intent This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code proposal | plan | order | option
    Binding: CarePlanIntent (required): Codes indicating the degree of authority/intentionality associated with a care plan
    CarePlan.category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept Type of plan
    Binding: CarePlanCategory (preferred)
    CarePlan.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile This type must be supported. | Group) Who the care plan is for
    CarePlan.contributor 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | PractitionerRole | US Core CareTeam Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Device Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Who provided the content of the care plan
    CarePlan.addresses This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Condition Problems and Health Concerns Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Health issues this plan addresses

    doco Documentation for this format

    Terminology Bindings

    Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
    CarePlan.text.status Base required US Core Narrative Status 📦10.0.0-ballot This IG
    CarePlan.status Base required RequestStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.intent Base required Care Plan Intent 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.category Base preferred Care Plan Category 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.

    Constraints

    Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

    This structure is derived from CarePlan

    NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
    CarePlan 0..* CarePlan Healthcare plan for patient or group
    CarePlan.text This element must be supported. 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    CarePlan.text.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code generated | additional
    Binding: US Core Narrative Status (required): Constrained value set of narrative statuses.
    CarePlan.text.div This element must be supported. 1..1 xhtml Limited xhtml content
    CarePlan.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
    Binding: RequestStatus (required): Indicates whether the plan is currently being acted upon, represents future intentions or is now a historical record.
    CarePlan.intent This element must be supported. 1..1 code proposal | plan | order | option
    Binding: CarePlanIntent (required): Codes indicating the degree of authority/intentionality associated with a care plan
    CarePlan.category This element must be supported. 0..* CodeableConcept Type of plan
    Binding: CarePlanCategory (preferred)
    CarePlan.subject This element must be supported. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile This type must be supported. | Group) Who the care plan is for
    CarePlan.contributor 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | PractitionerRole | US Core CareTeam Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Device Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Who provided the content of the care plan
    CarePlan.addresses 0..* Reference(US Core Condition Problems and Health Concerns Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Health issues this plan addresses

    doco Documentation for this format

    Terminology Bindings (Differential)

    Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
    CarePlan.text.status Base required US Core Narrative Status 📦10.0.0-ballot This IG
    CarePlan.status Base required RequestStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.intent Base required Care Plan Intent 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.category Base preferred Care Plan Category 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
    CarePlan 0..* CarePlan Healthcare plan for patient or group
    CarePlan.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
    CarePlan.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
    CarePlan.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
    CarePlan.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
    Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
    Additional BindingsPurpose
    AllLanguages Max Binding
    CarePlan.text This element must be supported. 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    This profile constrains the narrative content by fixing the status codes to generated and additional
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to language specific sections
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to traceability to data elements
    CarePlan.text.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
    CarePlan.text.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
    CarePlan.text.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code generated | additional
    Binding: US Core Narrative Status (required): Constrained value set of narrative statuses.
    CarePlan.text.div This element must be supported. C 1..1 xhtml Limited xhtml content
    Constraints: txt-1, txt-2
    CarePlan.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
    CarePlan.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    CarePlan.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
    CarePlan.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..* Identifier External Ids for this plan
    CarePlan.instantiatesCanonical This element is included in summaries. 0..* canonical(PlanDefinition | Questionnaire | Measure | ActivityDefinition | OperationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR protocol or definition
    CarePlan.instantiatesUri This element is included in summaries. 0..* uri Instantiates external protocol or definition
    CarePlan.basedOn This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan) Fulfills CarePlan
    CarePlan.replaces This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan) CarePlan replaced by this CarePlan
    CarePlan.partOf This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan) Part of referenced CarePlan
    CarePlan.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
    Binding: RequestStatus (required): Indicates whether the plan is currently being acted upon, represents future intentions or is now a historical record.
    CarePlan.intent This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code proposal | plan | order | option
    Binding: CarePlanIntent (required): Codes indicating the degree of authority/intentionality associated with a care plan
    CarePlan.category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept Type of plan
    Binding: CarePlanCategory (preferred)
    CarePlan.title This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Human-friendly name for the care plan
    CarePlan.description This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Summary of nature of plan
    CarePlan.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile This type must be supported. | Group) Who the care plan is for
    CarePlan.encounter This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Encounter created as part of
    CarePlan.period This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period Time period plan covers
    CarePlan.created This element is included in summaries. 0..1 dateTime Date record was first recorded
    CarePlan.author This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Device | RelatedPerson | Organization | CareTeam) Who is the designated responsible party
    CarePlan.contributor 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | PractitionerRole | US Core CareTeam Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Device Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Who provided the content of the care plan
    CarePlan.careTeam 0..* Reference(CareTeam) Who's involved in plan?
    CarePlan.addresses This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Condition Problems and Health Concerns Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Health issues this plan addresses
    CarePlan.supportingInfo 0..* Reference(Resource) Information considered as part of plan
    CarePlan.goal 0..* Reference(Goal) Desired outcome of plan
    CarePlan.activity C 0..* BackboneElement Action to occur as part of plan
    Constraints: cpl-3
    CarePlan.activity.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
    CarePlan.activity.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    CarePlan.activity.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    CarePlan.activity.outcomeCodeableConcept 0..* CodeableConcept Results of the activity
    Binding: CarePlanActivityOutcome (example): Identifies the results of the activity.
    CarePlan.activity.outcomeReference 0..* Reference(Resource) Appointment, Encounter, Procedure, etc.
    CarePlan.activity.progress 0..* Annotation Comments about the activity status/progress
    CarePlan.activity.reference C 0..1 Reference(Appointment | CommunicationRequest | DeviceRequest | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | Task | ServiceRequest | VisionPrescription | RequestGroup) Activity details defined in specific resource
    CarePlan.activity.detail C 0..1 BackboneElement In-line definition of activity
    CarePlan.activity.detail.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
    CarePlan.activity.detail.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    CarePlan.activity.detail.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    CarePlan.activity.detail.kind 0..1 code Appointment | CommunicationRequest | DeviceRequest | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | Task | ServiceRequest | VisionPrescription
    Binding: CarePlanActivityKind (required): Resource types defined as part of FHIR that can be represented as in-line definitions of a care plan activity.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.instantiatesCanonical 0..* canonical(PlanDefinition | ActivityDefinition | Questionnaire | Measure | OperationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR protocol or definition
    CarePlan.activity.detail.instantiatesUri 0..* uri Instantiates external protocol or definition
    CarePlan.activity.detail.code 0..1 CodeableConcept Detail type of activity
    Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Detailed description of the type of activity; e.g. What lab test, what procedure, what kind of encounter.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.reasonCode 0..* CodeableConcept Why activity should be done or why activity was prohibited
    Binding: SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings (example): Identifies why a care plan activity is needed. Can include any health condition codes as well as such concepts as "general wellness", prophylaxis, surgical preparation, etc.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.reasonReference 0..* Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference) Why activity is needed
    CarePlan.activity.detail.goal 0..* Reference(Goal) Goals this activity relates to
    CarePlan.activity.detail.status This element is a modifier element. 1..1 code not-started | scheduled | in-progress | on-hold | completed | cancelled | stopped | unknown | entered-in-error
    Binding: CarePlanActivityStatus (required): Codes that reflect the current state of a care plan activity within its overall life cycle.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.statusReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Reason for current status
    CarePlan.activity.detail.doNotPerform This element is a modifier element. 0..1 boolean If true, activity is prohibiting action
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x] 0..1 When activity is to occur
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x].scheduledTiming Timing
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x].scheduledPeriod Period
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x].scheduledString string
    CarePlan.activity.detail.location 0..1 Reference(Location) Where it should happen
    CarePlan.activity.detail.performer 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | RelatedPerson | Patient | CareTeam | HealthcareService | Device) Who will be responsible?
    CarePlan.activity.detail.product[x] 0..1 What is to be administered/supplied
    Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A product supplied or administered as part of a care plan activity.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.product[x].productCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
    CarePlan.activity.detail.product[x].productReference Reference(Medication | Substance)
    CarePlan.activity.detail.dailyAmount C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) How to consume/day?
    Constraints: sqty-1
    CarePlan.activity.detail.quantity C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) How much to administer/supply/consume
    Constraints: sqty-1
    CarePlan.activity.detail.description 0..1 string Extra info describing activity to perform
    CarePlan.note 0..* Annotation Comments about the plan

    doco Documentation for this format

    Terminology Bindings

    Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
    CarePlan.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.text.status Base required US Core Narrative Status 📦10.0.0-ballot This IG
    CarePlan.status Base required RequestStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.intent Base required Care Plan Intent 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.category Base preferred Care Plan Category 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.outcomeCodeableConcept Base example Care Plan Activity Outcome 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​kind Base required Care Plan Activity Kind 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​code Base example Procedure Codes (SNOMED CT) 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​reasonCode Base example SNOMED CT Clinical Findings 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​status Base required CarePlanActivityStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​product[x] Base example SNOMED CT Medication Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

    Constraints

    Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

    Key Elements View

    NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
    CarePlan 0..* CarePlan Healthcare plan for patient or group
    CarePlan.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
    CarePlan.text This element must be supported. 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    This profile constrains the narrative content by fixing the status codes to generated and additional
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to language specific sections
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to traceability to data elements
    CarePlan.text.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code generated | additional
    Binding: US Core Narrative Status (required): Constrained value set of narrative statuses.
    CarePlan.text.div This element must be supported. C 1..1 xhtml Limited xhtml content
    Constraints: txt-1, txt-2
    CarePlan.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
    CarePlan.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
    Binding: RequestStatus (required): Indicates whether the plan is currently being acted upon, represents future intentions or is now a historical record.
    CarePlan.intent This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code proposal | plan | order | option
    Binding: CarePlanIntent (required): Codes indicating the degree of authority/intentionality associated with a care plan
    CarePlan.category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept Type of plan
    Binding: CarePlanCategory (preferred)
    CarePlan.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile This type must be supported. | Group) Who the care plan is for
    CarePlan.contributor 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | PractitionerRole | US Core CareTeam Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Device Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Who provided the content of the care plan
    CarePlan.addresses This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Condition Problems and Health Concerns Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Health issues this plan addresses

    doco Documentation for this format

    Terminology Bindings

    Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
    CarePlan.text.status Base required US Core Narrative Status 📦10.0.0-ballot This IG
    CarePlan.status Base required RequestStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.intent Base required Care Plan Intent 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.category Base preferred Care Plan Category 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.

    Constraints

    Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

    Differential View

    This structure is derived from CarePlan

    NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
    CarePlan 0..* CarePlan Healthcare plan for patient or group
    CarePlan.text This element must be supported. 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    CarePlan.text.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code generated | additional
    Binding: US Core Narrative Status (required): Constrained value set of narrative statuses.
    CarePlan.text.div This element must be supported. 1..1 xhtml Limited xhtml content
    CarePlan.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
    Binding: RequestStatus (required): Indicates whether the plan is currently being acted upon, represents future intentions or is now a historical record.
    CarePlan.intent This element must be supported. 1..1 code proposal | plan | order | option
    Binding: CarePlanIntent (required): Codes indicating the degree of authority/intentionality associated with a care plan
    CarePlan.category This element must be supported. 0..* CodeableConcept Type of plan
    Binding: CarePlanCategory (preferred)
    CarePlan.subject This element must be supported. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile This type must be supported. | Group) Who the care plan is for
    CarePlan.contributor 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | PractitionerRole | US Core CareTeam Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Device Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Who provided the content of the care plan
    CarePlan.addresses 0..* Reference(US Core Condition Problems and Health Concerns Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Health issues this plan addresses

    doco Documentation for this format

    Terminology Bindings (Differential)

    Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
    CarePlan.text.status Base required US Core Narrative Status 📦10.0.0-ballot This IG
    CarePlan.status Base required RequestStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.intent Base required Care Plan Intent 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.category Base preferred Care Plan Category 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.

    Snapshot View

    NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
    CarePlan 0..* CarePlan Healthcare plan for patient or group
    CarePlan.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
    CarePlan.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
    CarePlan.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
    CarePlan.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
    Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
    Additional BindingsPurpose
    AllLanguages Max Binding
    CarePlan.text This element must be supported. 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    This profile constrains the narrative content by fixing the status codes to generated and additional
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to language specific sections
    This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to traceability to data elements
    CarePlan.text.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
    CarePlan.text.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
    CarePlan.text.status This element must be supported. 1..1 code generated | additional
    Binding: US Core Narrative Status (required): Constrained value set of narrative statuses.
    CarePlan.text.div This element must be supported. C 1..1 xhtml Limited xhtml content
    Constraints: txt-1, txt-2
    CarePlan.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
    CarePlan.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    CarePlan.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
    CarePlan.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..* Identifier External Ids for this plan
    CarePlan.instantiatesCanonical This element is included in summaries. 0..* canonical(PlanDefinition | Questionnaire | Measure | ActivityDefinition | OperationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR protocol or definition
    CarePlan.instantiatesUri This element is included in summaries. 0..* uri Instantiates external protocol or definition
    CarePlan.basedOn This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan) Fulfills CarePlan
    CarePlan.replaces This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan) CarePlan replaced by this CarePlan
    CarePlan.partOf This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan) Part of referenced CarePlan
    CarePlan.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code draft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
    Binding: RequestStatus (required): Indicates whether the plan is currently being acted upon, represents future intentions or is now a historical record.
    CarePlan.intent This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code proposal | plan | order | option
    Binding: CarePlanIntent (required): Codes indicating the degree of authority/intentionality associated with a care plan
    CarePlan.category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept Type of plan
    Binding: CarePlanCategory (preferred)
    CarePlan.title This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Human-friendly name for the care plan
    CarePlan.description This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Summary of nature of plan
    CarePlan.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile This type must be supported. | Group) Who the care plan is for
    CarePlan.encounter This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Encounter created as part of
    CarePlan.period This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period Time period plan covers
    CarePlan.created This element is included in summaries. 0..1 dateTime Date record was first recorded
    CarePlan.author This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Device | RelatedPerson | Organization | CareTeam) Who is the designated responsible party
    CarePlan.contributor 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | PractitionerRole | US Core CareTeam Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | US Core Device Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Who provided the content of the care plan
    CarePlan.careTeam 0..* Reference(CareTeam) Who's involved in plan?
    CarePlan.addresses This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Condition Problems and Health Concerns Profile) 𝗔𝗗𝗗𝗜𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗦𝗖𝗗𝗜: Health issues this plan addresses
    CarePlan.supportingInfo 0..* Reference(Resource) Information considered as part of plan
    CarePlan.goal 0..* Reference(Goal) Desired outcome of plan
    CarePlan.activity C 0..* BackboneElement Action to occur as part of plan
    Constraints: cpl-3
    CarePlan.activity.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
    CarePlan.activity.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    CarePlan.activity.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    CarePlan.activity.outcomeCodeableConcept 0..* CodeableConcept Results of the activity
    Binding: CarePlanActivityOutcome (example): Identifies the results of the activity.
    CarePlan.activity.outcomeReference 0..* Reference(Resource) Appointment, Encounter, Procedure, etc.
    CarePlan.activity.progress 0..* Annotation Comments about the activity status/progress
    CarePlan.activity.reference C 0..1 Reference(Appointment | CommunicationRequest | DeviceRequest | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | Task | ServiceRequest | VisionPrescription | RequestGroup) Activity details defined in specific resource
    CarePlan.activity.detail C 0..1 BackboneElement In-line definition of activity
    CarePlan.activity.detail.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
    CarePlan.activity.detail.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
    CarePlan.activity.detail.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    CarePlan.activity.detail.kind 0..1 code Appointment | CommunicationRequest | DeviceRequest | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | Task | ServiceRequest | VisionPrescription
    Binding: CarePlanActivityKind (required): Resource types defined as part of FHIR that can be represented as in-line definitions of a care plan activity.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.instantiatesCanonical 0..* canonical(PlanDefinition | ActivityDefinition | Questionnaire | Measure | OperationDefinition) Instantiates FHIR protocol or definition
    CarePlan.activity.detail.instantiatesUri 0..* uri Instantiates external protocol or definition
    CarePlan.activity.detail.code 0..1 CodeableConcept Detail type of activity
    Binding: ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT) (example): Detailed description of the type of activity; e.g. What lab test, what procedure, what kind of encounter.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.reasonCode 0..* CodeableConcept Why activity should be done or why activity was prohibited
    Binding: SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings (example): Identifies why a care plan activity is needed. Can include any health condition codes as well as such concepts as "general wellness", prophylaxis, surgical preparation, etc.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.reasonReference 0..* Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport | DocumentReference) Why activity is needed
    CarePlan.activity.detail.goal 0..* Reference(Goal) Goals this activity relates to
    CarePlan.activity.detail.status This element is a modifier element. 1..1 code not-started | scheduled | in-progress | on-hold | completed | cancelled | stopped | unknown | entered-in-error
    Binding: CarePlanActivityStatus (required): Codes that reflect the current state of a care plan activity within its overall life cycle.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.statusReason 0..1 CodeableConcept Reason for current status
    CarePlan.activity.detail.doNotPerform This element is a modifier element. 0..1 boolean If true, activity is prohibiting action
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x] 0..1 When activity is to occur
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x].scheduledTiming Timing
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x].scheduledPeriod Period
    CarePlan.activity.detail.scheduled[x].scheduledString string
    CarePlan.activity.detail.location 0..1 Reference(Location) Where it should happen
    CarePlan.activity.detail.performer 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | RelatedPerson | Patient | CareTeam | HealthcareService | Device) Who will be responsible?
    CarePlan.activity.detail.product[x] 0..1 What is to be administered/supplied
    Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A product supplied or administered as part of a care plan activity.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.product[x].productCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
    CarePlan.activity.detail.product[x].productReference Reference(Medication | Substance)
    CarePlan.activity.detail.dailyAmount C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) How to consume/day?
    Constraints: sqty-1
    CarePlan.activity.detail.quantity C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) How much to administer/supply/consume
    Constraints: sqty-1
    CarePlan.activity.detail.description 0..1 string Extra info describing activity to perform
    CarePlan.note 0..* Annotation Comments about the plan

    doco Documentation for this format

    Terminology Bindings

    Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
    CarePlan.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.text.status Base required US Core Narrative Status 📦10.0.0-ballot This IG
    CarePlan.status Base required RequestStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.intent Base required Care Plan Intent 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.category Base preferred Care Plan Category 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.outcomeCodeableConcept Base example Care Plan Activity Outcome 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​kind Base required Care Plan Activity Kind 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​code Base example Procedure Codes (SNOMED CT) 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​reasonCode Base example SNOMED CT Clinical Findings 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​status Base required CarePlanActivityStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
    CarePlan.activity.detail.​product[x] Base example SNOMED CT Medication Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

    Constraints

    Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

     

    Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron

    Notes:


    Quick Start


    Below is an overview of the required Server RESTful FHIR interactions for this profile - for example, search and read operations - when supporting the US Core interactions to access this profile's information (Profile Support + Interaction Support). Note that systems that support only US Core Profiles (Profile Only Support) are not required to support these interactions. See the US Core Server CapabilityStatement for a complete list of supported RESTful interactions for this IG.

    • See the Scopes Format section for a description of the SMART scopes syntax.
    • See the Search Syntax section for a description of the US Core search syntax.
    • See the General Requirements section for additional rules and expectations when a Server requires status parameters.
    • See the General Guidance section for additional guidance on searching for multiple patients.

    US Core Scopes

    Servers providing access to care plan data SHALL support these US Core SMART Scopes:


    Mandatory Search Parameters:

    The following search parameters and search parameter combinations SHALL be supported:

    1. SHALL support searching using the combination of the patient and category search parameters

      GET [base]/CarePlan?patient={Patient/}[id]&category={system|}[search_code]

      Example:

      1. GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=Patient/1137192&category=http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/CodeSystem/careplan-category|assess-plan

      Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all resources for the specified ="assess-plan" ( see how to search by reference and how to search by token).

    Optional Search Parameters:

    The following search parameters and search parameter combinations SHOULD be supported

    1. SHOULD support searching using the combination of the patient and category and date search parameters

      • Including optional support for AND search on date (e.g.date=[date]&date=[date]&...)

      • Including support for these date comparators: "gt", "lt", "ge", "le"

      GET [base]/CarePlan?patient={Patient/}[id]&category={system|}[search_code]&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[dateTime]{&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[dateTime]&...}

      Examples:

      1. GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=Patient/1137192&category=http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/CodeSystem/careplan-category|assess-plan&date=ge2019-01-01T00:00:00Z

      2. GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=Patient/1137192&category=http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/CodeSystem/careplan-category|assess-plan&date=ge2018-01-01T00:00:00Z&date=le2019-01-01T00:00:00Z

      Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all resources for the specified patient and category="assess-plan" and date ( see how to search by reference and how to search by token and how to search by date).

    2. SHOULD support searching using the combination of the patient and category and status search parameters

      • Including support OR search on status (e.g.status={system|}[code],{system|}[code],...)

      GET [base]/CarePlan?patient={Patient/}[id]&category={system|}[search_code]&status={system|}[search_code]{,{system|}[code],...}

      Example:

      1. GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=Patient/1137192&category=http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/CodeSystem/careplan-category|assess-plan&status=active

      Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all resources for the specified patient and category="assess-plan" and status="active" ( see how to search by reference and how to search by token).

    3. SHOULD support searching using the combination of the patient and category and status and date search parameters

      • Including support OR search on status (e.g.status={system|}[code],{system|}[code],...)

      • Including optional support for AND search on date (e.g.date=[date]&date=[date]&...)

      • Including support for these date comparators: "gt", "lt", "ge", "le"

      GET [base]/CarePlan?patient={Patient/}[id]&category={system|}[search_code]&status={system|}[search_code]{,{system|}[code],...}&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[dateTime]{&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[dateTime]&...}

      Examples:

      1. GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=Patient/1137192&category=http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/CodeSystem/careplan-category|assess-plan&status=active&date=ge2019-01-01T00:00:00Z

      2. GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=Patient/1137192&category=http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/CodeSystem/careplan-category|assess-plan&status=active&date=ge2018-01-01T00:00:00Z&date=le2019-01-01T00:00:00Z

      Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all resources for the specified patient and category="assess-plan" and status="active" and date ( see how to search by reference and how to search by token and how to search by date).