Netherlands - Generic Functions for data exchange Implementation Guide
0.9.0-ballot - ballot

Netherlands - Generic Functions for data exchange Implementation Guide, published by Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.9.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/minvws/generiekefuncties-docs/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

## Resource Profile: NlGfPractitioner - XML Profile

Active as of 2026-04-02

XML representation of the nl-gf-practitioner resource profile.

Raw xml | Download

    <StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
      <id value="nl-gf-practitioner"/>
      <text>
        <status value="extensions"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: StructureDefinition nl-gf-practitioner</b></p><a name="nl-gf-practitioner"> </a><a name="hcnl-gf-practitioner"> </a><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top;"><tr style="border: 1px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top"><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="The logical name of the element">Name</a></th><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Information about the use of the element">Flags</a></th><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Minimum and Maximum # of times the element can appear in the instance">Card.</a></th><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px; width: 100px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Reference to the type of the element">Type</a></th><th style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Additional information about the element">Description &amp; Constraints</a><span style="float: right"><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format"><img src="data:image/png;base64, " alt="doco" style="background-color: inherit"/></a></span></th></tr><tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_resource.png" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Resource" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-nl-gf-practitioner-definitions.html#Practitioner">Practitioner</a><a name="Practitioner"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">0</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="https://simplifier.net/resolve?scope=nictiz.fhir.nl.r4.nl-core@0.12.0-beta.4&amp;canonical=http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner">NlcoreHealthProfessionalPractitioner</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">HealthProfessional</span><br/><span style="font-weight:bold">This profile also complies with the profile </span><a style="font-weight:bold; font-weight:bold; font-weight:bold; font-weight:bold" href="https://profiles.ihe.net/ITI/mCSD/4.0.0/StructureDefinition-IHE.mCSD.Practitioner.html">mCSD Practitioner</a></td></tr>
    <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a style="text-decoration:line-through; text-decoration:line-through" href="StructureDefinition-nl-gf-practitioner-definitions.html#Practitioner.implicitRules">implicitRules</a><a name="Practitioner.implicitRules"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="text-decoration:line-through"/><span style="text-decoration:line-through">0</span><span style="text-decoration:line-through">..</span><span style="text-decoration:line-through">0</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-style: italic">A set of rules under which this content was created</span></td></tr>
    <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_modifier_extension_simple.png" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Simple Extension" class="hierarchy"/> <a style="text-decoration:line-through; text-decoration:line-through" href="StructureDefinition-nl-gf-practitioner-definitions.html#Practitioner.modifierExtension">modifierExtension</a><a name="Practitioner.modifierExtension"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="text-decoration:line-through"/><span style="text-decoration:line-through">0</span><span style="text-decoration:line-through">..</span><span style="text-decoration:line-through">0</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-style: italic">Extension</span></td></tr>
    <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck13.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_slice.png" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Slice Definition" class="hierarchy"/> <a style="font-style: italic; font-style: italic" href="StructureDefinition-nl-gf-practitioner-definitions.html#Practitioner.identifier">Slices for identifier</a><a name="Practitioner.identifier"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="font-style: italic"/><span style="font-style: italic">1</span><span style="font-style: italic">..</span><span style="opacity: 0.5; font-style: italic">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5; font-style: italic; opacity: 0.5; font-style: italic" href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Identifier">Identifier</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5; font-style: italic">HealthProfessionalIdentificationNumber</span><br style="font-style: italic"/><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style: italic">Slice: </span><span style="font-style: italic">Unordered, Open by value:$this, profile:$this</span></td></tr>
    <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck124.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vline.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end_slicer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_slice_item.png" alt="." style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Slice Item" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-nl-gf-practitioner-definitions.html#Practitioner.identifier:AssignedId" title="Slice AssignedId">identifier:AssignedId</a><a name="Practitioner.identifier.2"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">1..1</td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a href="StructureDefinition-nl-gf-custodianassignedidentifier.html" title="Identifier">CustodianAssignedIdentifier</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">HealthProfessionalIdentificationNumber</span></td></tr>
    <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7"><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck00.png)" class="hierarchy"><img src="tbl_spacer.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="tbl_vjoin_end.png" alt="." style="background-color: inherit" class="hierarchy"/><img src="icon_element.gif" alt="." style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Element" class="hierarchy"/> <a href="StructureDefinition-nl-gf-practitioner-definitions.html#Practitioner.name">name</a><a name="Practitioner.name"> </a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"/><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy">1..<span style="opacity: 0.5">*</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><a style="opacity: 0.5; opacity: 0.5" href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#HumanName">HumanName</a></td><td style="vertical-align: top; text-align : var(--ig-left,left); background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px" class="hierarchy"><span style="opacity: 0.5">NameInformation</span></td></tr>
    <tr><td colspan="5" class="hierarchy"><br/><a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format"><img src="data:image/png;base64, " alt="doco" style="background-color: inherit"/> Documentation for this format</a></td></tr></table></div>
      </text>
      <extension
                 url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-compliesWithProfile">
        <valueCanonical
                        value="https://profiles.ihe.net/ITI/mCSD/StructureDefinition/IHE.mCSD.Practitioner"/>
      </extension>
      <url
           value="http://minvws.github.io/generiekefuncties-docs/StructureDefinition/nl-gf-practitioner"/>
      <version value="0.9.0-ballot"/>
      <name value="NlGfPractitioner"/>
      <title value="NL Generic Functions Practitioner Profile"/>
      <status value="active"/>
      <experimental value="true"/>
      <date value="2026-04-02T08:44:12+00:00"/>
      <publisher value="Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport"/>
      <contact>
        <name value="Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport"/>
        <telecom>
          <system value="url"/>
          <value value="https://www.minvws.nl"/>
        </telecom>
      </contact>
      <description
                   value="Practitioner profile based on NL Core HealthProfessional Practitioner and aligned with IHE mCSD Practitioner constraints. The parent Nictiz NL Core profile does not currently resolve reliably in all tooling; when needed, inspect it manually via Simplifier, for example through https://simplifier.net/nictiz-r4-zib2020."/>
      <jurisdiction>
        <coding>
          <system value="urn:iso:std:iso:3166"/>
          <code value="NL"/>
          <display value="Netherlands"/>
        </coding>
      </jurisdiction>
      <fhirVersion value="4.0.1"/>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
        <uri value="https://zibs.nl/wiki/HealthProfessional-v3.5(2020EN)"/>
        <name value="zib HealthProfessional-v3.5(2020EN)"/>
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <identity value="zib-contactinformation-v1.2-2020EN"/>
        <uri value="https://zibs.nl/wiki/ContactInformation-v1.2(2020EN)"/>
        <name value="zib ContactInformation-v1.2(2020EN)"/>
      </mapping>
      <kind value="resource"/>
      <abstract value="false"/>
      <type value="Practitioner"/>
      <baseDefinition
                      value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner"/>
      <derivation value="constraint"/>
      <snapshot>
        <element id="Practitioner">
          <path value="Practitioner"/>
          <short value="HealthProfessional"/>
          <definition
                      value="A health professional is a person who is authorized to perform actions in the field of individual healthcare."/>
          <comment
                   value="The zib HealthProfessional is mapped for all but one concept (HealthProfessionalRole) to this Practitioner profile and a profile on PractitionerRole (&lt;http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-HealthProfessional-PractitionerRole&gt;). The PractitionerRole resource covers the recording of the location and types of services that HealthProfessionals are able to provide for a HealthcareProvider. The zib concepts Specialty and HealthcareProvider are therefore mapped onto PractitionerRole.

    Although the zib concept name HealthProfessionalRole superficially seems to match the PractitionerRole resource, this is not the case based on the definition and values of that concept. In FHIR, the role that a HealthProfessional fulfills is captured as part of the clinical resource for that specific case, for example in the `Procedure.performer.role` element. This prevents the creation of duplicate HealthProfessional instances for each clinical situation where the HealthProfessional performs a different role in the process."/>
          <alias value="Zorgverlener"/>
          <alias value="nl-core-HealthProfessional-Practitioner"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <constraint>
            <key value="dom-2"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human
                   value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources"/>
            <expression value="contained.contained.empty()"/>
            <xpath value="not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)"/>
            <source
                    value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="dom-3"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human
                   value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource"/>
            <expression
                        value="contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))"/>
            <source
                    value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="dom-4"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human
                   value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated"/>
            <expression
                        value="contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))"/>
            <source
                    value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="dom-5"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human
                   value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label"/>
            <expression value="contained.meta.security.empty()"/>
            <xpath value="not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))"/>
            <source
                    value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice">
              <valueBoolean value="true"/>
            </extension>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation">
              <valueMarkdown
                             value="When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time."/>
            </extension>
            <key value="dom-6"/>
            <severity value="warning"/>
            <human
                   value="A resource should have narrative for robust management"/>
            <expression value="text.`div`.exists()"/>
            <xpath value="exists(f:text/h:div)"/>
            <source
                    value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="Entity. Role, or Act"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRD (as one example)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="Role"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="Provider"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:17.1.1"/>
            <comment value="HealthProfessional"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.id">
          <path value="Practitioner.id"/>
          <short value="Logical id of this artifact"/>
          <definition
                      value="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes."/>
          <comment
                   value="The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Resource.id"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
              <valueUrl value="id"/>
            </extension>
            <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>
          </type>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.meta">
          <path value="Practitioner.meta"/>
          <short value="Metadata about the resource"/>
          <definition
                      value="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Resource.meta"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Meta"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.implicitRules">
          <path value="Practitioner.implicitRules"/>
          <short value="A set of rules under which this content was created"/>
          <definition
                      value="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc."/>
          <comment
                   value="Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="0"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Resource.implicitRules"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="uri"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="true"/>
          <isModifierReason
                            value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.language">
          <path value="Practitioner.language"/>
          <short value="Language of the resource content"/>
          <definition
                      value="The base language in which the resource is written."/>
          <comment
                   value="Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute)."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Resource.language"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="code"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <binding>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet">
              <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages"/>
            </extension>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
              <valueString value="Language"/>
            </extension>
            <strength value="preferred"/>
            <description value="A human language."/>
            <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"/>
          </binding>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.text">
          <path value="Practitioner.text"/>
          <short value="Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation"/>
          <definition
                      value="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety."/>
          <comment
                   value="Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied).  This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a &quot;text blob&quot; or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later."/>
          <alias value="narrative"/>
          <alias value="html"/>
          <alias value="xhtml"/>
          <alias value="display"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="DomainResource.text"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Narrative"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="Act.text?"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.contained">
          <path value="Practitioner.contained"/>
          <short value="Contained, inline Resources"/>
          <definition
                      value="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope."/>
          <comment
                   value="This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels."/>
          <alias value="inline resources"/>
          <alias value="anonymous resources"/>
          <alias value="contained resources"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="DomainResource.contained"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Resource"/>
          </type>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="N/A"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.extension">
          <path value="Practitioner.extension"/>
          <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/>
          <definition
                      value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension."/>
          <comment
                   value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/>
          <alias value="extensions"/>
          <alias value="user content"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="DomainResource.extension"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Extension"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ext-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>
            <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="N/A"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.modifierExtension">
          <path value="Practitioner.modifierExtension"/>
          <short value="Extension"/>
          <definition value="An Extension"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="0"/>
          <base>
            <path value="DomainResource.modifierExtension"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Extension"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ext-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>
            <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="true"/>
          <isModifierReason
                            value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.identifier">
          <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
          <slicing>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="value"/>
              <path value="$this"/>
            </discriminator>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="profile"/>
              <path value="$this"/>
            </discriminator>
            <rules value="open"/>
          </slicing>
          <short value="HealthProfessionalIdentificationNumber"/>
          <definition
                      value="The healthcare provider identification number is a number that uniquely identifies the healthcare provider.

    The following numbers are used in the Netherlands:
    1. UZI Health Professionals. Identification of health professionals (people) in the Dutch healthcare industry.
    2. VEKTIS AGB-Z. Identifies health professionals and healthcare organizations
    3. BIG-ID. The ID of the health professional listed in the BIG Register.

    This information is not readily available for foreign health professionals."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent."/>
          <alias value="ZorgverlenerIdentificatienummer"/>
          <min value="1"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Identifier"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="w5"/>
            <map value="FiveWs.identifier"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRD-7 (or XCN.1)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./id"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Identifiers"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:17.1.2"/>
            <comment value="HealthProfessionalIdentificationNumber"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.identifier:big">
          <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
          <sliceName value="big"/>
          <short value="An identifier for the person as this agent"/>
          <definition
                      value="An identifier that applies to this person in this role."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Identifier"/>
          </type>
          <patternIdentifier>
            <system value="http://fhir.nl/fhir/NamingSystem/big"/>
          </patternIdentifier>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="w5"/>
            <map value="FiveWs.identifier"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRD-7 (or XCN.1)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./id"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Identifiers"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.identifier:uzi">
          <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
          <sliceName value="uzi"/>
          <short value="An identifier for the person as this agent"/>
          <definition
                      value="An identifier that applies to this person in this role."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Identifier"/>
          </type>
          <patternIdentifier>
            <system value="http://fhir.nl/fhir/NamingSystem/uzi-nr-pers"/>
          </patternIdentifier>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="w5"/>
            <map value="FiveWs.identifier"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRD-7 (or XCN.1)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./id"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Identifiers"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.identifier:agb">
          <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
          <sliceName value="agb"/>
          <short value="An identifier for the person as this agent"/>
          <definition
                      value="An identifier that applies to this person in this role."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Identifier"/>
          </type>
          <patternIdentifier>
            <system value="http://fhir.nl/fhir/NamingSystem/agb-z"/>
          </patternIdentifier>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="w5"/>
            <map value="FiveWs.identifier"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRD-7 (or XCN.1)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./id"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Identifiers"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.identifier:AssignedId">
          <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
          <sliceName value="AssignedId"/>
          <short value="HealthProfessionalIdentificationNumber"/>
          <definition
                      value="The healthcare provider identification number is a number that uniquely identifies the healthcare provider.

    The following numbers are used in the Netherlands:
    1. UZI Health Professionals. Identification of health professionals (people) in the Dutch healthcare industry.
    2. VEKTIS AGB-Z. Identifies health professionals and healthcare organizations
    3. BIG-ID. The ID of the health professional listed in the BIG Register.

    This information is not readily available for foreign health professionals."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent."/>
          <alias value="ZorgverlenerIdentificatienummer"/>
          <min value="1"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Identifier"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://minvws.github.io/generiekefuncties-docs/StructureDefinition/nl-gf-custodianassignedidentifier"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="w5"/>
            <map value="FiveWs.identifier"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRD-7 (or XCN.1)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./id"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Identifiers"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:17.1.2"/>
            <comment value="HealthProfessionalIdentificationNumber"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.active">
          <path value="Practitioner.active"/>
          <short value="Whether this practitioner's record is in active use"/>
          <definition
                      value="Whether this practitioner's record is in active use."/>
          <comment
                   value="If the practitioner is not in use by one organization, then it should mark the period on the PractitonerRole with an end date (even if they are active) as they may be active in another role."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Need to be able to mark a practitioner record as not to be used because it was created in error."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.active"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="boolean"/>
          </type>
          <meaningWhenMissing
                              value="This resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element"/>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="w5"/>
            <map value="FiveWs.status"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./statusCode"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.name">
          <path value="Practitioner.name"/>
          <slicing>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="value"/>
              <path value="use"/>
            </discriminator>
            <rules value="open"/>
          </slicing>
          <short value="NameInformation"/>
          <definition
                      value="Health professional’s full name. If a health professional identification number is entered, it will be the name as listed in UZI, AGB or by the healthcare center."/>
          <comment
                   value="The selection of the use property should ensure that there is a single usual name specified, and others use the nickname (alias), old, or other values as appropriate.

    In general, select the value to be used in the ResourceReference.display based on this:

    1. There is more than 1 name
    2. Use = usual
    3. Period is current to the date of the usage
    4. Use = official
    5. Other order as decided by internal business rules."/>
          <requirements
                        value="The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display."/>
          <alias value="Naamgegevens"/>
          <min value="1"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.name"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="HumanName"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XCN Components"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./name"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./PreferredName (GivenNames, FamilyName, TitleCode)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:17.1.3"/>
            <comment value="NameInformation"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.name:nameInformation">
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
            <valueCode value="normative"/>
          </extension>
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
            <valueCode value="4.0.0"/>
          </extension>
          <path value="Practitioner.name"/>
          <sliceName value="nameInformation"/>
          <short value="NameInformation"/>
          <definition
                      value="This slice represents the person's official name information, including given names, last name and possibly the partner's last name."/>
          <comment
                   value="This `.name` element accomodates the official parts of a Dutch name according to common international usage and optionally to the [zib NameInformation v1.1 (2020)](https://zibs.nl/wiki/NameInformation-v1.1(2020EN)). An official Dutch name is represented in FHIR as an ordinary international name, optionally augmented using extensions to specify how the last name is built up according to the Dutch rules if conformance to the zib is required. See the guidance on `.family` and on `.extension:nameUsage` for more information.

    Systems that need to work in a Dutch context SHOULD support the extensions as specified in `.given`, `.family` and `.extension:nameUsage`. In addition, systems SHOULD use the core elements according to the FHIR specifications to provide compatibility outside Dutch contexts. This means that:
    * If parts of the name are specified using one or more of the structured elements, the `.text` element SHOULD be populated with a rendered version of the full name.
    * If parts of the family name are specified using the extensions in `.family`, the `.family` element SHOULD be populated with the full family name.

    **Note 1**: The zib cannot be represented straightforward in FHIR. Especially note the guidance on `.given` on how to map the FirstNames and Initials concepts, and on `.prefix`/`.suffix` on how to map the Titles concept.

    **Note 2**: This element should only contain a person's _official_ names. The GivenName concept is represented in another `.name` element with `.name.use` = _usual_.

    **Note 3**: The examples illustrate how the zib is mapped to FHIR."/>
          <requirements
                        value="The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display."/>
          <alias value="Naamgegevens"/>
          <alias value="nl-core-NameInformation"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="2"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.name"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="HumanName"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-NameInformation"/>
          </type>
          <condition value="ele-1"/>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="zib-NameInformation-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human
                   value="If a prefix for a family name is specified, the family name is expected as well"/>
            <expression
                        value="family.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/humanname-own-prefix').empty().not() implies family.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/humanname-own-name').empty().not()"/>
            <source
                    value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/zib-NameInformation"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="zib-NameInformation-2"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human
                   value="If the prefix for a partner family name is specified, the partner family name is expected as well"/>
            <expression
                        value="family.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/humanname-partner-prefix').empty().not() implies family.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/humanname-partner-name').empty().not()"/>
            <source
                    value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/zib-NameInformation"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="nl-core-NameInformation-01"/>
            <severity value="warning"/>
            <human
                   value="If parts of the name are specified using one or more of the structured elements, the `.text` element SHOULD be populated with a rendered version of the full name. This ensures compatibility with common FHIR usage."/>
            <expression
                        value="(family.exists() or given.extension.where(url = 'http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-qualifier').where(value != 'IN').exists()) implies text.hasValue()"/>
            <source
                    value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-NameInformation"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XCN Components"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./name"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./PreferredName (GivenNames, FamilyName, TitleCode)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XPN"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="EN (actually, PN)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="ProviderName"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-nameinformation-v1.1-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:20.4.1"/>
            <comment value="NameInformation"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.name:nameInformation-GivenName">
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
            <valueCode value="normative"/>
          </extension>
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
            <valueCode value="4.0.0"/>
          </extension>
          <path value="Practitioner.name"/>
          <sliceName value="nameInformation-GivenName"/>
          <short value="Name of a human - parts and usage"/>
          <definition
                      value="This slice represents the name information normally used to address the person."/>
          <comment
                   value="This `.name` element represents the Dutch given name (&quot;roepnaam&quot;) according to the [zib NameInformation v1.1 (2020)](https://zibs.nl/wiki/NameInformation-v1.1(2020EN)).

    **Note 1**: This element should only contain a person's _unofficial_ name. The official names are represented in one or more other `.name` elements with `.name.use` = _official_.

    **Note 2**: The examples illustrate how the zib is mapped to FHIR."/>
          <requirements
                        value="The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display."/>
          <alias value="nl-core-NameInformation.GivenName"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.name"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="HumanName"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-NameInformation.GivenName"/>
          </type>
          <condition value="ele-1"/>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XCN Components"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./name"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./PreferredName (GivenNames, FamilyName, TitleCode)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XPN"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="EN (actually, PN)"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="ProviderName"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.telecom">
          <path value="Practitioner.telecom"/>
          <slicing>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="profile"/>
              <path value="$this"/>
            </discriminator>
            <rules value="open"/>
          </slicing>
          <short value="ContactInformation"/>
          <definition
                      value="Health professional’s telephone number(s) or e-mail address(es)."/>
          <comment
                   value="The cardinality mismatch between the zib (`0..1`) and FHIR (`0..*`) is explained by the containers TelephoneNumbers (`0..*`) and EmailAddresses (`0..*`) inside the ContactInformation model. The FHIR datatype ContactPoint does not have these containers."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Need to know how to reach a practitioner independent to any roles the practitioner may have."/>
          <alias value="Contactgegevens"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.telecom"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="ContactPoint"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRT-15, STF-10, ROL-12"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./telecom"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./ContactPoints"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:17.1.8"/>
            <comment value="ContactInformation"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-contactinformation-v1.2-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:20.6.1"/>
            <comment value="ContactInformation"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.telecom:telephoneNumbers">
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
            <valueCode value="normative"/>
          </extension>
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
            <valueCode value="4.0.0"/>
          </extension>
          <path value="Practitioner.telecom"/>
          <sliceName value="telephoneNumbers"/>
          <short value="TelephoneNumbers"/>
          <definition
                      value="Details for all kinds of technology mediated contact points for a person or organization, including telephone, email, etc."/>
          <comment
                   value="Implementation of the &quot;TelephoneNumbers&quot; concept of zib ContactInformation.

    Please note that, although the zib concepts TelecomType and NumberType are functionally equivalent to the FHIR concepts `ContactPoint.system` and `ContactPoint.use` respectively, a mismatch occurs on the concept of mobile phone numbers; the zib uses the first concept and FHIR the second. For this reason, the ValueSet on `ContactPoint.system` is too narrow and the zib code will need to be communicated using the ext-CodeSpecification extension."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Need to know how to reach a practitioner independent to any roles the practitioner may have."/>
          <alias value="Telefoonnummers"/>
          <alias value="nl-core-ContactInformation-TelephoneNumbers"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.telecom"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="ContactPoint"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-ContactInformation-TelephoneNumbers"/>
          </type>
          <condition value="ele-1"/>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="cpt-2"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="A system is required if a value is provided."/>
            <expression value="value.empty() or system.exists()"/>
            <xpath value="not(exists(f:value)) or exists(f:system)"/>
            <source
                    value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/zib-ContactInformation-TelephoneNumbers"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRT-15, STF-10, ROL-12"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./telecom"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./ContactPoints"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XTN"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="TEL"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="ContactPoint"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-contactinformation-v1.2-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:20.6.2"/>
            <comment value="TelephoneNumbers"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.telecom:emailAddresses">
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
            <valueCode value="normative"/>
          </extension>
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
            <valueCode value="4.0.0"/>
          </extension>
          <path value="Practitioner.telecom"/>
          <sliceName value="emailAddresses"/>
          <short value="EmailAddresses"/>
          <definition
                      value="Details for all kinds of technology mediated contact points for a person or organization, including telephone, email, etc."/>
          <comment
                   value="Implementation of the &quot;EmailAddresses&quot; concept of zib ContactInformation."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Need to know how to reach a practitioner independent to any roles the practitioner may have."/>
          <alias value="EmailAdressen"/>
          <alias value="nl-core-ContactInformation-EmailAddresses"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.telecom"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="ContactPoint"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-ContactInformation-EmailAddresses"/>
          </type>
          <condition value="ele-1"/>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="cpt-2"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="A system is required if a value is provided."/>
            <expression value="value.empty() or system.exists()"/>
            <xpath value="not(exists(f:value)) or exists(f:system)"/>
            <source
                    value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/zib-ContactInformation-EmailAddresses"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PRT-15, STF-10, ROL-12"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./telecom"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./ContactPoints"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XTN"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="TEL"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="ContactPoint"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-contactinformation-v1.2-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:20.6.3"/>
            <comment value="EmailAddresses"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.address">
          <path value="Practitioner.address"/>
          <short value="AddressInformation"/>
          <definition
                      value="An address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats).  This data type may be used to convey addresses for use in delivering mail as well as for visiting locations which might not be valid for mail delivery.  There are a variety of postal address formats defined around the world."/>
          <comment
                   value="This datatype defines a common basis for expressing all addresses around the world, but adds extensions to express Dutch addresses specifically, according to the [zib AddressInformation v1.1 (2020)](https://zibs.nl/wiki/AddressInformation-v1.1(2020EN)). A Dutch Address still is a proper FHIR Address, which means that systems that cannot interpret the extensions will still be able to render and work with this datatype.

    To have true compatibility an implementer SHOULD use the core Address parts as intended. To have addresses work for Dutch context, the implementer SHOULD in addition use the extension elements.

    **Separate address parts**

    The first addition is that Dutch addresses make certain address parts separately communicable. These parts are required for use in true Dutch systems when dealing with Dutch addresses, but may not have value for international systems when information gets sent abroad.

    **Custom address types**

    The second addition is that the zib defines its own ValueSet for address types, which can only be partially expressed using the FHIR Address datatype and requires a mapping to multiple elements. The table below explains how the zib concepts are mapped to the various FHIR elements (see the ConceptMaps &lt;http://nictiz.nl/fhir/ConceptMap/AdresSoortCodelijst-to-AddressUse&gt; and &lt;http://nictiz.nl/fhir/ConceptMap/AdresSoortCodelijst-to-AddressType&gt; as well). The code from the zib should also be included using the extension on `Address.extension:addressType`.

    | zib                               | .ext:addressType | .use | .type    |
    |-----------------------------------|------------------|------|----------|
    | Postal Address/Postadres          | PST              |      | postal   |
    | Primary Home/Officieel adres      | HP               | home | both     |
    | Visit Address/Woon-/verblijfadres | PHYS             | home | physical |
    | Temporary Address/Tijdelijk adres | TMP              | temp |          |
    | Work Place/Werkadres              | WP               | work |          |
    | Vacation Home/Vakantie adres      | HV               | temp |          |

    If `Address.type` is _both_ then this is to be understood as a dual purpose address (postal and physical), unless a specific _postal_ type address is added. Systems that support importing it like this are encouraged to do so, otherwise they may need to import this as two separate addresses.

    Note: FHIR core defines the AD-use extension to further specify the postal address type. However, the ValueSet used in that extension doesn't completely match the zib ValueSet. Therefore, a custom extension has been made. This doesn't preclude the use of the AD-use extension."/>
          <requirements
                        value="The home/mailing address of the practitioner is often required for employee administration purposes, and also for some rostering services where the start point (practitioners home) can be used in calculations."/>
          <alias value="Adresgegevens"/>
          <alias value="nl-core-AddressInformation"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.address"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Address"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/nl-core-AddressInformation"/>
          </type>
          <condition value="ele-1"/>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="ORC-24, STF-11, ROL-11, PRT-14"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./addr"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Addresses"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="XAD"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="AD"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="Address"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-addressinformation-v1.1-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:20.5.1"/>
            <comment value="AddressInformation"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:17.1.7"/>
            <comment value="AddressInformation"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender"/>
          <short value="Gender"/>
          <definition value="Patient’s administrative gender."/>
          <requirements value="Needed to address the person correctly."/>
          <alias value="Geslacht"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.gender"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="code"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <binding>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
              <valueString value="AdministrativeGender"/>
            </extension>
            <strength value="required"/>
            <description
                         value="Use ConceptMap GeslachtCodelijst-to-AdministrativeGender to translate terminology from the functional model to profile terminology in ValueSet AdministrativeGender. This ConceptMap is based on GeslachtCodelijst as defined in the zib Patient to avoid duplication of ConceptMaps. The GeslachtCodelijst of Patient and HealthProfessional are identical in terms of codes."/>
            <valueSet
                      value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1">🔗
              <extension
                         url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/11179-permitted-value-conceptmap">
                <valueCanonical
                                value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/ConceptMap/GeslachtCodelijst-to-AdministrativeGender"/>
              </extension>
            </valueSet>
          </binding>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="STF-5"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./administrativeGender"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./GenderCode"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="zib-healthprofessional-v3.5-2020EN"/>
            <map value="NL-CM:17.1.9"/>
            <comment value="Gender"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.id">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.id"/>
          <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
          <short value="xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)"/>
          <definition
                      value="unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references)"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Element.id"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
              <valueUrl value="string"/>
            </extension>
            <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>
          </type>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.extension">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.extension"/>
          <slicing>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="value"/>
              <path value="url"/>
            </discriminator>
            <ordered value="false"/>
            <rules value="open"/>
          </slicing>
          <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/>
          <definition
                      value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension."/>
          <comment
                   value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/>
          <alias value="extensions"/>
          <alias value="user content"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Element.extension"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Extension"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ext-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>
            <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.extension:genderCodelist">
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">
            <valueCode value="normative"/>
          </extension>
          <extension
                     url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">
            <valueCode value="4.0.0"/>
          </extension>
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.extension"/>
          <sliceName value="genderCodelist"/>
          <short value="Optional Extensions Element"/>
          <definition
                      value="Optional Extension Element - found in all resources."/>
          <comment
                   value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/>
          <alias value="extensions"/>
          <alias value="user content"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Element.extension"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Extension"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/ext-CodeSpecification"/>
          </type>
          <condition value="ele-1"/>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ext-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>
            <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="N/A"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.extension:genderCodelist.id">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.extension.id"/>
          <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
          <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing"/>
          <definition
                      value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Element.id"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
              <valueUrl value="string"/>
            </extension>
            <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>
          </type>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.extension:genderCodelist.extension">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.extension.extension"/>
          <slicing>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="value"/>
              <path value="url"/>
            </discriminator>
            <description value="Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url"/>
            <rules value="open"/>
          </slicing>
          <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/>
          <definition
                      value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension."/>
          <comment
                   value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/>
          <alias value="extensions"/>
          <alias value="user content"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Element.extension"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Extension"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ext-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>
            <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.extension:genderCodelist.url">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.extension.url"/>
          <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
          <short value="identifies the meaning of the extension"/>
          <definition
                      value="Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL."/>
          <comment
                   value="The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension."/>
          <min value="1"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Extension.url"/>
            <min value="1"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
              <valueUrl value="uri"/>
            </extension>
            <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>
          </type>
          <fixedUri
                    value="http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/ext-CodeSpecification"/>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="N/A"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.extension:genderCodelist.value[x]">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.extension.value[x]"/>
          <short value="Value of extension"/>
          <definition
                      value="Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see [Extensibility](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html) for a list)."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Extension.value[x]"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="CodeableConcept"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <binding>
            <strength value="required"/>
            <valueSet
                      value="http://decor.nictiz.nl/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.40.2.17.1.8--20200901000000"/>
          </binding>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="N/A"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.gender.value">
          <path value="Practitioner.gender.value"/>
          <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
          <short value="Primitive value for code"/>
          <definition value="Primitive value for code"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="string.value"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
              <valueUrl value="string"/>
            </extension>
            <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/regex">
              <valueString value="[^\s]+(\s[^\s]+)*"/>
            </extension>
            <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>
          </type>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.birthDate">
          <path value="Practitioner.birthDate"/>
          <short value="The date  on which the practitioner was born"/>
          <definition value="The date of birth for the practitioner."/>
          <requirements value="Needed for identification."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.birthDate"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="date"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="STF-6"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./birthTime"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="(not represented in ServD)"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.photo">
          <path value="Practitioner.photo"/>
          <short value="Image of the person"/>
          <definition value="Image of the person."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of patients and personnel. Fits with newer social media usage too."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.photo"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Attachment"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map
                 value="./subjectOf/ObservationEvent[code=&quot;photo&quot;]/value"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./ImageURI (only supports the URI reference)"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification"/>
          <short
                 value="Certification, licenses, or training pertaining to the provision of care"/>
          <definition
                      value="The official certifications, training, and licenses that authorize or otherwise pertain to the provision of care by the practitioner.  For example, a medical license issued by a medical board authorizing the practitioner to practice medicine within a certian locality."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.qualification"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="BackboneElement"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="CER?"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value=".playingEntity.playingRole[classCode=QUAL].code"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Qualifications"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification.id">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification.id"/>
          <representation value="xmlAttr"/>
          <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing"/>
          <definition
                      value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Element.id"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">
              <valueUrl value="string"/>
            </extension>
            <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>
          </type>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification.extension">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification.extension"/>
          <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/>
          <definition
                      value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension."/>
          <comment
                   value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/>
          <alias value="extensions"/>
          <alias value="user content"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Element.extension"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Extension"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ext-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>
            <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="n/a"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification.modifierExtension">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification.modifierExtension"/>
          <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized"/>
          <definition
                      value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)."/>
          <comment
                   value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)."/>
          <alias value="extensions"/>
          <alias value="user content"/>
          <alias value="modifiers"/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Extension"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ext-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>
            <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>
            <xpath
                   value="exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), &quot;value&quot;)])"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="true"/>
          <isModifierReason
                            value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them"/>
          <isSummary value="true"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="N/A"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification.identifier">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification.identifier"/>
          <short
                 value="An identifier for this qualification for the practitioner"/>
          <definition
                      value="An identifier that applies to this person's qualification in this role."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Often, specific identities are assigned for the qualification."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.qualification.identifier"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Identifier"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value=".playingEntity.playingRole[classCode=QUAL].id"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification.code">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification.code"/>
          <short value="Coded representation of the qualification"/>
          <definition value="Coded representation of the qualification."/>
          <min value="1"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.qualification.code"/>
            <min value="1"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="CodeableConcept"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <binding>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
              <valueString value="Qualification"/>
            </extension>
            <strength value="example"/>
            <description
                         value="Specific qualification the practitioner has to provide a service."/>
            <valueSet value="http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-2.7-0360"/>
          </binding>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value=".playingEntity.playingRole[classCode=QUAL].code"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Qualifications.Value"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification.period">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification.period"/>
          <short value="Period during which the qualification is valid"/>
          <definition value="Period during which the qualification is valid."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Qualifications are often for a limited period of time, and can be revoked."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.qualification.period"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Period"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map
                 value=".playingEntity.playingRole[classCode=QUAL].effectiveTime"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Qualifications.StartDate and ./Qualifications.EndDate"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.qualification.issuer">
          <path value="Practitioner.qualification.issuer"/>
          <short
                 value="Organization that regulates and issues the qualification"/>
          <definition
                      value="Organization that regulates and issues the qualification."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.qualification.issuer"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="1"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="Reference"/>
            <targetProfile
                           value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value=".playingEntity.playingRole[classCode=QUAL].scoper"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.communication">
          <path value="Practitioner.communication"/>
          <short
                 value="A language the practitioner can use in patient communication"/>
          <definition
                      value="A language the practitioner can use in patient communication."/>
          <comment
                   value="The structure aa-BB with this exact casing is one the most widely used notations for locale. However not all systems code this but instead have it as free text. Hence CodeableConcept instead of code as the data type."/>
          <requirements
                        value="Knowing which language a practitioner speaks can help in facilitating communication with patients."/>
          <min value="0"/>
          <max value="*"/>
          <base>
            <path value="Practitioner.communication"/>
            <min value="0"/>
            <max value="*"/>
          </base>
          <type>
            <code value="CodeableConcept"/>
          </type>
          <constraint>
            <key value="ele-1"/>
            <severity value="error"/>
            <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>
            <expression
                        value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>
            <xpath value="@value|f:*|h:div"/>
            <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>
          </constraint>
          <isModifier value="false"/>
          <isSummary value="false"/>
          <binding>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet">
              <valueCanonical value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages"/>
            </extension>
            <extension
                       url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">
              <valueString value="Language"/>
            </extension>
            <strength value="preferred"/>
            <description value="A human language."/>
            <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"/>
          </binding>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="v2"/>
            <map value="PID-15, NK1-20, LAN-2"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="rim"/>
            <map value="./languageCommunication"/>
          </mapping>
          <mapping>
            <identity value="servd"/>
            <map value="./Languages.LanguageSpokenCode"/>
          </mapping>
        </element>
      </snapshot>
      <differential>
        <element id="Practitioner">
          <path value="Practitioner"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.implicitRules">
          <path value="Practitioner.implicitRules"/>
          <max value="0"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.modifierExtension">
          <path value="Practitioner.modifierExtension"/>
          <max value="0"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.identifier">
          <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
          <slicing>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="value"/>
              <path value="$this"/>
            </discriminator>
            <discriminator>
              <type value="profile"/>
              <path value="$this"/>
            </discriminator>
            <rules value="open"/>
          </slicing>
          <min value="1"/>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.identifier:AssignedId">
          <path value="Practitioner.identifier"/>
          <sliceName value="AssignedId"/>
          <min value="1"/>
          <max value="1"/>
          <type>
            <code value="Identifier"/>
            <profile
                     value="http://minvws.github.io/generiekefuncties-docs/StructureDefinition/nl-gf-custodianassignedidentifier"/>
          </type>
        </element>
        <element id="Practitioner.name">
          <path value="Practitioner.name"/>
          <min value="1"/>
        </element>
      </differential>
    </StructureDefinition>