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Generated Narrative: Bundle TEST PURPOSES ONLY - revlimid
Language: en
Profile: Bundle - ePI
Final Document at 2022-02-16 13:28:17+0000 by Organization ACME industry for Bundle: identifier = http://ema.europa.eu/identifier#None; type = document; timestamp = 2023-06-27 10:09:22+0000
Document Subject
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identifier: http://ema.europa.eu/identifier
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type: Medicinal Product
domain: Human use
status: active
legalStatusOfSupply: Medicinal product subject to medical prescription
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Country Jurisdiction Language EU EU en
Document Content
Generated Narrative: Composition composition-en-029daacbd89e23b3c2659a90ebac249a
Language: en
Profile: Composition (ePI)
identifier: http://ema.europa.eu/identifier
/EU/1/07/391/005
status: Final
type: Package Leaflet
category: Raw
date: 2022-02-16 13:28:17+0000
author: Organization ACME industry
title: TEST PURPOSES ONLY - revlimid
Mode | Time |
Official | 2022-02-16 13:28:17+0000 |
What is in this leaflet
What Revlimid is Revlimid contains the active substance lenalidomide . This medicine belongs to a group of medicines which affect how your immune system works.
What Revlimid is used for Revlimid is used in adults for:
Multiple myeloma Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer which affects a certain kind of white blood cell, called the plasma cell. These cells collect in the bone marrow and divide, becoming out of control. This can damage the bones and kidneys.
Multiple myeloma generally cannot be cured. However, the signs and symptoms can be greatly reduced or disappear for a period of time. This is called a response .
Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in patients who have had a bone marrow transplant Revlimid is used on its own as a maintenance therapy after patients have recovered enough following a bone marrow transplant.
Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in patients who cannot have a bone marrow transplant Revlimid is taken with other medicines. These may include:
If you are aged 75 years or older or have moderate to severe kidney problems - your doctor will check you carefully before starting treatment.
Multiple myeloma in patients who have had treatment before Revlimid is taken together with an anti-inflammatory medicine called dexamethasone .
Revlimid can stop the signs and symptoms of multiple myeloma getting worse. It has also been shown to delay multiple myeloma from coming back following treatment.
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) MDS are a collection of many different blood and bone marrow diseases. The blood cells become abnormal and do not function properly. Patients can experience a variety of signs and symptoms including a low red blood cell count (anaemia), the need for a blood transfusion, and be at risk of infection.
Revlimid is used alone to treat adult patients who have been diagnosed with MDS, when all of the following apply:
Revlimid can increase the number of healthy red blood cells that the body produces by reducing the number of abnormal cells:
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) MCL is a cancer of part of the immune system (the lymph tissue). It affects a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes or B-cells. MCL is a disease where B-cells grow in an uncontrolled way and build up in the lymph tissue, bone marrow or blood.
Revlimid is used alone to treat adult patients who have previously been treated with other medicines.
Follicular lymphoma (FL) FL is a slow growing cancer that affects the B-lymphocytes. These are a type of white blood cells that help your body fight infection. When you have FL, too many of these B-lymphocytes may collect in your blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes and spleen.
Revlimid is taken together with another medicine called rituximab for the treatment of adult patients with previously treated follicular lymphoma.
How Revlimid works Revlimid works by affecting the body s immune system and directly attacking the cancer. It works in a number of different ways:
You must read the package leaflet of all medicinal products to be taken in combination with Revlimid before starting treament with Revlimid.
Do not take Revlimid:
If any of these apply to you, do not take Revlimid. Talk to your doctor if you are not sure.
Warnings and precautions Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before taking Revlimid if:
If any of the above apply to you, tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before starting treatment.
At any time during or after your treatment, tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you:
experience blurred, loss of or double vision, difficulty speaking, weakness in an arm or a leg, a change in the way you walk or problems with your balance, persistent numbness, decreased sensation or loss of sensation, memory loss or confusion. These may all be symptoms of a serious and potentially fatal brain condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). If you had these symptoms prior to treatment with Revlimid, tell your doctor about any change in these symptoms.
experience shortness of breath, tiredness, dizziness, pain in the chest, a faster heartbeat, or swelling in the legs or ankles. These may be symptoms of a serious condition known as pulmonary hypertension (see section 4).
Tests and checks Before and during the treatment with Revlimid you will have regular blood tests. This is because Revlimid may cause a fall in the blood cells that help fight infection (white blood cells) and help the blood to clot (platelets).
Your doctor will ask you to have a blood test:
You may be evaluated for signs of cardiopulmonary problems before and during the treatment with lenalidomide.
For patients with MDS taking Revlimid If you have MDS, you may be more likely to get a more advanced condition called acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). In addition, it is not known how Revlimid affects the chances of you getting AML. Your doctor may therefore do tests to check for signs which may better predict the likelihood of you getting AML during your treatment with Revlimid.
For patients with MCL taking Revlimid Your doctor will ask you to have a blood test:
For patients with FL taking Revlimid Your doctor will ask you to have a blood test:
Your doctor may check if you have a high total amount of tumour throughout the body, including your bone marrow. This could lead to a condition where the tumours break down and cause unusual levels of chemicals in the blood which can lead to kidney failure (this condition is called Tumour Lysis Syndrome ).
Your doctor may check you for changes to your skin such as red spots or rashes.
Your doctor may adjust your dose of Revlimid or stop your treatment based on the results of your blood tests and on your general condition. If you are newly diagnosed, your doctor may also assess your treatment based on your age and other conditions you already have.
Blood donation You should not donate blood during treatment and for at least 7 days after the end of treatment.
Children and adolescents Revlimid is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years.
Elderly and people with kidney problems If you are aged 75 years or older or have moderate to severe kidney problems - your doctor will check you carefully before starting treatment.
Other medicines and Revlimid Tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines. This is because Revlimid can affect the way some other medicines work. Also, some other medicines can affect the way Revlimid works.
In particular, tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking any of the following medicines:
Pregnancy, breast-feeding and contraception - information for women and men
Pregnancy
For women taking Revlimid
For men taking Revlimid
Breast-feeding You must not breast-feed when taking Revlimid, as it is not known if Revlimid passes into breast milk.
Contraception For women taking Revlimid Before starting the treatment, ask your doctor if you are able to become pregnant, even if you think this is unlikely.
If you are able to become pregnant
For men taking Revlimid Revlimid passes into human semen. If your female partner is pregnant or able to become pregnant, and she does not use effective methods of contraception, you must use condoms during treatment and for at least 7 days after the end of treatment, even if you have had a vasectomy. You should not donate semen or sperm during treatment and for at least 7 days after the end of treatment.
Driving and using machines Do not drive or operate machines if you feel dizzy, tired, sleepy, have vertigo or blurred vision after taking Revlimid.
Revlimid contains lactose Revlimid contains lactose. If you have been told by your doctor that you have intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicine.
Revlimid must be given to you by healthcare professionals with experience in treating multiple myeloma, MDS, MCL or FL.
Always take Revlimid exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
If you are taking Revlimid in combination with other medicines, you should refer to the package leaflets for these medicines for further information on their use and effects.
Treatment cycle Revlimid is taken on certain days over 3 weeks (21 days).
How much Revlimid to take Before you start treatment, your doctor will tell you:
How and when to take Revlimid
Taking this medicine To remove the capsule from the blister:
Duration of the treatment with Revlimid Revlimid is taken in treatment cycles, each cycle lasting 21 or 28 days (see above Treatment cycle ). You should continue the cycles of treatment until your doctor tells you to stop.
If you take more Revlimid than you should If you take more Revlimid than was prescribed, tell your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take Revlimid If you forget to take Revlimid at your regular time and:
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, Revlimid can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Stop taking Revlimid and see a doctor straight away if you notice any of the following serious side effects you may need urgent medical treatment:
Revlimid may reduce the number of white blood cells that fight infection and also the blood cells which help the blood to clot (platelets) which may lead to bleeding disorders such as nosebleeds and bruising.
Revlimid may also cause blood clots in the veins (thrombosis).
Other side effects It is important to note that a small number of patients may develop additional types of cancer, and it is possible that this risk may be increased with Revlimid treatment. Therefore your doctor should carefully evaluate the benefit and risk when you are prescribed Revlimid.
Very common side effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Destruction of red blood cells (haemolytic anaemia)
Certain types of skin tumour
Bleeding of the gums, stomach, or bowels
Increased blood pressure, slow, fast or irregular heart beat
Increase in the amount of a substance which results from normal and abnormal breakdown of red blood cells
Increase in a type of protein that indicates inflammation in body
Darkening of your skin, discoloration of your skin resulting from bleeding underneath, typically caused by bruising, swelling of skin filled with blood, bruise
Increase in uric acid in the blood
Skin eruptions, redness of skin, cracking, flaking or peeling skin, hives
Increased sweating, night sweats
Difficulty swallowing, sore throat, difficulty with voice quality or voice changes
Runny nose
Production of much more or much less urine than usual or the inability to control when to urinate
Passing blood in the urine
Shortness of breath especially when lying down (which may be a symptom of heart failure)
Difficulty getting an erection
Stroke, fainting, vertigo (problem with inner ear which leads to feeling that everything is spinning), temporary loss of consciousness
Chest pain spreading to the arms, neck, jaw, back or stomach, feeling sweaty and breathless, feeling sick or vomiting, which may be symptoms of a heart attack (myocardial infarction)
Muscle weakness, lack of energy
Neck pain, chest pain
Chills
Joint swelling
Bile flow from liver slowed or blocked
Low levels of phosphate or magnesium in the blood
Difficulty speaking
Liver injury
Impaired balance, difficulty moving
Deafness, ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
Nerve pain, unpleasant abnormal sensation especially to touch
An excess of iron in the body
Thirst
Confusion
Toothache
Fall which may result in injury
Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Not known side effects (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data):
Reporting of side effects If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in 30TAppendix V30T. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
What Revlimid contains
Revlimid 2.5 mg hard capsules:
Revlimid 5 mg hard capsules:
capsule contents: anhydrous lactose (see section 2), microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium and magnesium stearate
capsule shell: gelatine and titanium dioxide (E171)
printing ink: shellac, propylene glycol (E1520), potassium hydroxide and black iron oxide (E172).
Revlimid 7.5 mg hard capsules:
Revlimid 10 mg hard capsules:
Revlimid 15 mg hard capsules:
Revlimid 20 mg hard capsules:
Revlimid 25 mg hard capsules:
What Revlimid looks like and contents of the pack
Revlimid 2.5 mg hard capsules are blue-green/white, with REV 2.5 mg written on them. The capsules are provided in packs. Each pack contains one or three blisters, each blister with seven capsules. This gives a total of 7 or 21 capsules per pack.
Revlimid 5 mg hard capsules are white, with REV 5 mg written on them. The capsules are provided in packs. Each pack contains one or three blisters, each blister with seven capsules. This gives a total of 7 or 21 capsules per pack.
Revlimid 7.5 mg hard capsules are pale yellow/white, with REV 7.5 mg written on them. The capsules are provided in packs. Each pack contains one or three blisters, each blister with seven capsules. This gives a total of 7 or 21 capsules per pack.
Revlimid 10 mg hard capsules are blue-green/pale yellow, with REV 10 mg written on them. The capsules are provided in packs. Each pack contains one or three blisters, each blister with seven capsules. This gives a total of 7 or 21 capsules per pack.
Revlimid 15 mg hard capsules are pale blue/white, with REV 15 mg written on them. The capsules are provided in packs. Each pack contains one or three blisters, each blister with seven capsules. This gives a total of 7 or 21 capsules per pack.
Revlimid 20 mg hard capsules are blue-green/pale blue, with REV 20 mg written on them. The capsules are provided in packs. Each pack contains one or three blisters, each blister with seven capsules. This gives a total of 7 or 21 capsules per pack.
Revlimid 25 mg hard capsules are white, with REV 25 mg written on them. The capsules are provided in packs. Each pack contains one or three blisters, each blister with seven capsules. This gives a total of 7 or 21 capsules per pack.
Marketing Authorisation Holder Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG Plaza Blanchardstown Corporate Park 2 Dublin 15, D15 TIreland
Manufacturer Celgene Distribution B.V. Orteliuslaan 13528 BD Utrecht
Netherlands
This leaflet was last revised in
Other sources of information:
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:
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Country Jurisdiction Language EU EU en