AU Patient Summary Implementation Guide
1.0.1-ci-build - CI Build Australia flag

AU Patient Summary Implementation Guide, published by HL7 Australia. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.1-ci-build built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/hl7au/au-fhir-ps/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: AU PS Smoking Status

Official URL: http://hl7.org.au/fhir/ps/StructureDefinition/au-ps-smokingstatus Version: 1.0.1-ci-build
Standards status: Trial-use Maturity Level: 2 Computable Name: AUPSSmokingStatus

Copyright/Legal: Used by permission of HL7 International, all rights reserved Creative Commons License. HL7 Australia© 2024+; Licensed Under Creative Commons No Rights Reserved.

This profile sets minimum expectations for an Observation resource that represents a patient's smoking status in the context of a patient summary in an Australian context. It is based on the AU Core Smoking Status profile, and applies the additional requirements from Observation Social History - Tobacco Use (IPS).

See Comparison With Other National and International IGs for a comparison between AU Patient Summary (AU PS) profiles and profiles in other implementation guides.

Profile Specific Implementation Guidance

Examples for this Profile: Bundle/aups-referral-endoconsult-autogen and Bundle/aups-referral-endoconsult-curated

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Observation C 0..* AUCoreSmokingStatus Smoking status
This profile also complies with the profile Observation Social History - Tobacco Use (IPS)
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, au-core-obs-01
Observation.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Observation.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Observation.status This element is a modifier element. This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.

Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: social-history
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.code This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Type of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.code.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.code.text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.code.Slices for coding This element is included in summaries. 2..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.code.Slices for coding.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.Slices for coding.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.code.Slices for coding.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.code.Slices for coding.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.code.Slices for coding.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Coding LOINC Smoking Status

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.system This element is included in summaries. 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.code This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 72166-2
Observation.subject This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(AU PS Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.reference This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
Observation.effective[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 dateTime Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed
Constraints: au-core-obs-02
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.value[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Actual result
Binding: Smoking Status (extensible)
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.dataAbsentReason This element has obligations and must be supported. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:socialHistory Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.value[x] Base extensible Smoking Status ⏿1.0.0 tx.hl7.org.au
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
au-core-obs-01 error Observation At least value or data absent reason shall be present dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
au-core-obs-02 error Observation.effective[x] Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from AUCoreSmokingStatus

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Observation 0..* AUCoreSmokingStatus Smoking status
This profile also complies with the profile Observation Social History - Tobacco Use (IPS)
Observation.status This element has obligations. 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.category This element has obligations. 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category Content/Rules for all slices
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory This element has obligations. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.code.coding 2..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Observation.code.Slices for coding Content/Rules for all slices
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus 1..1 Coding LOINC Smoking Status
Observation.subject This element has obligations. 1..1 Reference(AU PS Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.reference This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
Observation.effective[x] This element has obligations. 1..1 dateTime Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.value[x] This element has obligations. 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Actual result
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.dataAbsentReason This element has obligations. 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Why the result is missing
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.component 0..0 Component results

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Observation C 0..* AUCoreSmokingStatus Smoking status
This profile also complies with the profile Observation Social History - Tobacco Use (IPS)
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, au-core-obs-01
Observation.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
Observation.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Observation.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Observation.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Observation.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
Observation.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
Observation.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Observation.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
Observation.basedOn This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
Observation.partOf This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
Observation.status This element is a modifier element. This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.

Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: social-history
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.code This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Type of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.code.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Observation.code.Slices for coding This element is included in summaries. 2..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Coding LOINC Smoking Status

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.system This element is included in summaries. 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.version This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.code This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 72166-2
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.display This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.userSelected This element is included in summaries. 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.code.text This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.subject This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(AU PS Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.subject.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Observation.subject.reference This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.type This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
Observation.subject.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Identifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
Observation.subject.display This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Text alternative for the resource
Observation.focus This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
Observation.encounter This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
Observation.effective[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 dateTime Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed
Constraints: au-core-obs-02
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.issued This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
Observation.performer This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson) Who is responsible for the observation
Observation.value[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Actual result
Binding: Smoking Status (extensible)
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.dataAbsentReason This element has obligations and must be supported. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
Observation.note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
Observation.bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
Observation.method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
Observation.specimen 0..1 Reference(Specimen) Specimen used for this observation
Observation.device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
Observation.referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
Observation.referenceRange.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.referenceRange.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Observation.referenceRange.low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Low Range, if relevant
Constraints: sqty-1
Observation.referenceRange.high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) High Range, if relevant
Constraints: sqty-1
Observation.referenceRange.type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
Observation.referenceRange.age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
Observation.referenceRange.text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
Observation.hasMember This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
Observation.derivedFrom This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) Related measurements the observation is made from

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:socialHistory Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.subject.​type Base extensible ResourceType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.value[x] Base extensible Smoking Status ⏿1.0.0 tx.hl7.org.au
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite Base example SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.method Base example Observation Methods 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo Base example Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
au-core-obs-01 error Observation At least value or data absent reason shall be present dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
au-core-obs-02 error Observation.effective[x] Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
sqty-1 error Observation.referenceRange.low, Observation.referenceRange.high The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity comparator.empty()

This structure is derived from AUCoreSmokingStatus

Summary

Mandatory: 2 elements
Must-Support: 1 element
Prohibited: 1 element

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Maturity: 2

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Observation C 0..* AUCoreSmokingStatus Smoking status
This profile also complies with the profile Observation Social History - Tobacco Use (IPS)
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, au-core-obs-01
Observation.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Observation.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Observation.status This element is a modifier element. This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.

Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: social-history
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.code This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Type of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.code.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.code.text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.code.Slices for coding This element is included in summaries. 2..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.code.Slices for coding.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.Slices for coding.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.code.Slices for coding.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.code.Slices for coding.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.code.Slices for coding.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Coding LOINC Smoking Status

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.system This element is included in summaries. 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.code This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 72166-2
Observation.subject This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(AU PS Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.reference This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
Observation.effective[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 dateTime Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed
Constraints: au-core-obs-02
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.value[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Actual result
Binding: Smoking Status (extensible)
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.dataAbsentReason This element has obligations and must be supported. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:socialHistory Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.value[x] Base extensible Smoking Status ⏿1.0.0 tx.hl7.org.au
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
au-core-obs-01 error Observation At least value or data absent reason shall be present dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
au-core-obs-02 error Observation.effective[x] Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Differential View

This structure is derived from AUCoreSmokingStatus

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Observation 0..* AUCoreSmokingStatus Smoking status
This profile also complies with the profile Observation Social History - Tobacco Use (IPS)
Observation.status This element has obligations. 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.category This element has obligations. 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category Content/Rules for all slices
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory This element has obligations. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.code This element has obligations. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Type of observation (code / type)
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.code.coding 2..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Observation.code.Slices for coding Content/Rules for all slices
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus 1..1 Coding LOINC Smoking Status
Observation.subject This element has obligations. 1..1 Reference(AU PS Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.reference This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
Observation.effective[x] This element has obligations. 1..1 dateTime Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.value[x] This element has obligations. 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Actual result
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.dataAbsentReason This element has obligations. 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Why the result is missing
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.component 0..0 Component results

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
Observation C 0..* AUCoreSmokingStatus Smoking status
This profile also complies with the profile Observation Social History - Tobacco Use (IPS)
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, au-core-obs-01
Observation.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
Observation.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
Observation.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
Observation.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Observation.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
Observation.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
Observation.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
Observation.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
Observation.basedOn This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
Observation.partOf This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
Observation.status This element is a modifier element. This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory This element has obligations and must be supported. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.

Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: social-history
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.coding.userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.Slices for category.category:socialHistory.text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.code This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConceptIPS Type of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
Required Pattern: At least the following
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.code.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Observation.code.Slices for coding This element is included in summaries. 2..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Coding LOINC Smoking Status

Fixed Value: (Complex)
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.system This element is included in summaries. 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.version This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.code This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 72166-2
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.display This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
Observation.code.Slices for coding.coding:loincSmokingStatus.userSelected This element is included in summaries. 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
Observation.code.text This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
Observation.subject This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(AU PS Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.subject.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Observation.subject.reference This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 string Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
Observation.subject.type This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
Observation.subject.identifier This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Identifier Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
Observation.subject.display This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Text alternative for the resource
Observation.focus This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
Observation.encounter This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
Observation.effective[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 dateTime Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed
Constraints: au-core-obs-02
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.issued This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
Observation.performer This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson) Who is responsible for the observation
Observation.value[x] This element has obligations and must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Actual result
Binding: Smoking Status (extensible)
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.dataAbsentReason This element has obligations and must be supported. C 0..1 CodeableConceptIPS Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
ObligationsActor
SHALL:populate-if-known AU PS Producer
SHALL:handle AU PS Consumer
SHOULD:display AU PS Consumer
Observation.interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
Observation.note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
Observation.bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
Observation.method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
Observation.specimen 0..1 Reference(Specimen) Specimen used for this observation
Observation.device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
Observation.referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
Observation.referenceRange.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
Observation.referenceRange.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Observation.referenceRange.low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Low Range, if relevant
Constraints: sqty-1
Observation.referenceRange.high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) High Range, if relevant
Constraints: sqty-1
Observation.referenceRange.type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
Observation.referenceRange.age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
Observation.referenceRange.text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
Observation.hasMember This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
Observation.derivedFrom This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) Related measurements the observation is made from

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:socialHistory Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.subject.​type Base extensible ResourceType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.value[x] Base extensible Smoking Status ⏿1.0.0 tx.hl7.org.au
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite Base example SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.method Base example Observation Methods 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo Base example Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base example LOINC Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
au-core-obs-01 error Observation At least value or data absent reason shall be present dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
au-core-obs-02 error Observation.effective[x] Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
sqty-1 error Observation.referenceRange.low, Observation.referenceRange.high The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity comparator.empty()

This structure is derived from AUCoreSmokingStatus

Summary

Mandatory: 2 elements
Must-Support: 1 element
Prohibited: 1 element

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Maturity: 2

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron