eCQM QICore Content Implementation Guide
2024.0.0 - CI Build
eCQM QICore Content Implementation Guide, published by cqframework. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2024.0.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/cqframework/ecqm-content-qicore-2024/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
Draft as of 2024-07-09 |
<Measure xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<id value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
<meta>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/computable-measure-cqfm"/>
<profile
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<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/executable-measure-cqfm"/>
</meta>
<text>
<status value="extensions"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<table class="grid dict">
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Title: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">Breast Cancer ScreeningFHIR</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Id: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Version: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">0.0.001</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Url: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;"><a href="Measure-BreastCancerScreeningFHIR.html">Breast Cancer ScreeningFHIR</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">
<b>
short-name identifier:
</b>
</th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<p style="margin-bottom: 5px;">
<span>CMS125FHIR</span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">
<b>
version-independent identifier:
</b>
</th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<p style="margin-bottom: 5px;">
<span>urn:uuid:f766afa2-f780-45d2-b224-c1bdb733fa6f</span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">
<b>
version-specific identifier:
</b>
</th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<p style="margin-bottom: 5px;">
<span>urn:uuid:7c89bd23-97eb-446b-b63a-975b63503b1c</span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">
<b>
publisher (CMS) identifier:
</b>
</th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<p style="margin-bottom: 5px;">
<span>125FHIR</span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Effective Period: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">2025-01-01..2025-12-31</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Status: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">draft</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Publisher: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">National Committee for Quality Assurance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Author: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">National Committee for Quality Assurance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Description: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;"><div><p>Percentage of women 50-74 years of age who had a mammogram to screen for breast cancer in the 27 months prior to the end of the Measurement Period</p>
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Purpose: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;"><div><p>UNKNOWN</p>
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Copyright: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;"><div><p>This Physician Performance Measure (Measure) and related data specifications are owned and were developed by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA). NCQA is not responsible for any use of the Measure. NCQA makes no representations, warranties, or endorsement about the quality of any organization or physician that uses or reports performance measures and NCQA has no liability to anyone who relies on such measures or specifications. NCQA holds a copyright in the Measure. The Measure can be reproduced and distributed, without modification, for noncommercial purposes (e.g., use by healthcare providers in connection with their practices) without obtaining approval from NCQA. Commercial use is defined as the sale, licensing, or distribution of the Measure for commercial gain, or incorporation of the Measure into a product or service that is sold, licensed or distributed for commercial gain. All commercial uses or requests for modification must be approved by NCQA and are subject to a license at the discretion of NCQA. (C) 2012-2024 National Committee for Quality Assurance. All Rights Reserved. Limited proprietary coding is contained in the Measure specifications for user convenience. Users of proprietary code sets should obtain all necessary licenses from the owners of the code sets. NCQA disclaims all liability for use or accuracy of any third-party codes contained in the specifications. CPT(R) codes, descriptions and other data are copyright 2024. American Medical Association. All rights reserved. CPT is a trademark of the American Medical Association. Fee schedules, relative value units, conversion factors and/or related components are not assigned by the AMA, are not part of CPT, and the AMA is not recommending their use. The AMA does not directly or indirectly practice medicine or dispense medical services. The AMA assumes no liability for data contained or not contained herein. Applicable FARS/DFARS restrictions apply to government use. Some measure specifications contain coding from LOINC(R) (http://loinc.org). The LOINC table, LOINC codes, LOINC panels and form file, LOINC linguistic variants file, LOINC/RSNA Radiology Playbook, and LOINC/IEEE Medical Device Code Mapping Table are copyright 2004-2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee, and are available at no cost under the license at http://loinc.org/terms-of-use. This material contains SNOMED Clinical Terms(R) (SNOMED CT[R]) copyright 2004-2023 International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation. ICD-10 copyright 2024 World Health Organization. All Rights Reserved. Some measures use RxNorm, a standardized nomenclature and coding for clinical drugs and drug delivery devices, which is made publicly available courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services. NLM is not responsible for the measures and does not endorse or recommend this or any other product. “HL7” is the registered trademark of Health Level Seven International.</p>
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Disclaimer: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;"><div><p>The performance Measure is not a clinical guideline and does not establish a standard of medical care, and has not been tested for all potential applications. THE MEASURE AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. Due to technical limitations, registered trademarks are indicated by (R) or [R] and unregistered trademarks are indicated by (TM) or [TM].</p>
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Rationale: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;"><div><p>Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancers, accounting for 15 percent of all new cancer diagnoses in the U.S. (Noone et al., 2018). In 2015, over 3 million women were estimated to be living with breast cancer in the U.S. and it is estimated that 12 percent of women will be diagnosed with breast cancer at some point during their lifetime (Noone et al., 2018). While there are other factors that affect a woman's risk of developing breast cancer, advancing age is a primary risk factor. Breast cancer is most frequently diagnosed among women ages 55-64; the median age at diagnosis is 62 years (Noone et al., 2018). The chance of a woman being diagnosed with breast cancer in a given year increases with age. By age 40, the chances are 1 in 68; by age 50 it becomes 1 in 43; by age 60, it is 1 in 29 (American Cancer Society, 2017).</p>
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Clinical recommendation statement: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;"><div><p>The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends biennial screening mammography for women aged 50-74 years (B recommendation) (USPSTF, 2016). The decision to start screening mammography in women prior to age 50 years should be an individual one. Women who place a higher value on the potential benefit than the potential harms may choose to begin biennial screening between the ages of 40 and 49 years (C recommendation) (USPSTF, 2016). The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening mammography in women aged 75 years or older (I statement) (USPSTF, 2016). The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the benefits and harms of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) as a primary screening method for breast cancer (I statement) (USPSTF, 2016). The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of adjunctive screening for breast cancer using breast ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, DBT, or other methods in women identified to have dense breasts on an otherwise negative screening mammogram (I statement) (USPSTF, 2016). The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) and the American College of Radiology (ACR) recommend using conventional mammography or DBT for screening women at low, intermediate or high risk for breast cancer (NCCN, 2021) (ACR, 2017).</p>
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Guidance (Usage): </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">This measure evaluates primary screening. Do not count biopsies, breast ultrasounds, or MRIs because they are not appropriate methods for primary breast cancer screening. Please note the measure may include screenings performed outside the age range of patients referenced in the initial population. Screenings that occur prior to the measurement period are valid to meet measure criteria. This eCQM is a patient-based measure. This FHIR-based measure has been derived from the QDM-based measure: CMS125v13. Please refer to the HL7 QI-Core Implementation Guide (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/) for more information on QI-Core and mapping recommendations from QDM to QI-Core 4.1.1 (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/qdm-to-qicore.html).</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Population Criteria: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<table class="grid-dict">
<tr>
<th><b>64e646302ad653247b573ada</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Initial Population:</td>
<td>Women 52-74 years of age by the end of the measurement period with a visit during the measurement period</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Denominator:</td>
<td>Equals Initial Population</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Denominator Exclusion:</td>
<td>Exclude patients who are in hospice care for any part of the measurement period. Women who had a bilateral mastectomy or who have a history of a bilateral mastectomy or for whom there is evidence of a right and a left unilateral mastectomy on or before the end of the measurement period. Exclude patients 66 and older by the end of the measurement period with an indication of frailty for any part of the measurement period who also meet any of the following advanced illness criteria: - Advanced illness diagnosis during the measurement period or the year prior - OR taking dementia medications during the measurement period or the year prior Exclude patients 66 and older by the end of the measurement period who are living long term in a nursing home any time on or before the end of the measurement period. Exclude patients receiving palliative care for any part of the measurement period.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Numerator:</td>
<td>Women with one or more mammograms any time on or between October 1 two years prior to the measurement period and the end of the measurement period</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Libraries: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<table class="grid-dict">
<tr>
<td><a href="Library-BreastCancerScreeningFHIR.html">BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Terminology and Other Dependencies: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<li><code>Library/Status|1.8.000</code></li>
<li><code>Library/QICoreCommon|2.1.000</code></li>
<li><code>Library/FHIRHelpers|4.4.000</code></li>
<li><code>Library/AdultOutpatientEncounters|4.11.000</code></li>
<li><code>Library/Hospice|6.12.000</code></li>
<li><code>Library/AdvancedIllnessandFrailty|1.16.000</code></li>
<li><code>Library/CumulativeMedicationDuration|4.1.000</code></li>
<li><code>Library/PalliativeCare|1.11.000</code></li>
<li><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html">SNOMED CT (all versions)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.5.0/CodeSystem-observation-category.html">Observation Category Codes</a></li>
<li><a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.5.0/CodeSystem-v3-loinc.html">Logical Observation Identifiers, Names and Codes (LOINC)</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.108.12.1018/expansion">Mammography</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1001/expansion">Office Visit</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1240/expansion">Annual Wellness Visit</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1025/expansion">Preventive Care Services - Established Office Visit, 18 and Up</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1023/expansion">Preventive Care Services-Initial Office Visit, 18 and Up</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1016/expansion">Home Healthcare Services</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1089/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1089</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1080/expansion">Telephone Visits</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307/expansion">Encounter Inpatient</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1003/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1003</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1584/expansion">Hospice Care Ambulatory</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1165/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1165</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1070/expansion">Status Post Right Mastectomy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1071/expansion">Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1134/expansion">Unilateral Mastectomy Right</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1069/expansion">Status Post Left Mastectomy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1133/expansion">Unilateral Mastectomy Left</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1068/expansion">History of bilateral mastectomy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1005/expansion">Bilateral Mastectomy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.118.12.1300/expansion">Frailty Device</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.113.12.1074/expansion">Frailty Diagnosis</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1088/expansion">Frailty Encounter</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.113.12.1075/expansion">Frailty Symptom</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.110.12.1082/expansion">Advanced Illness</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.196.12.1510/expansion">Dementia Medications</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1167/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1167</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1090/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1090</a></li>
<li><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1135/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1135</a></li>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Parameters:</b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<table class="grid-dict">
<tr>
<th><b>name</b></th>
<th><b>use</b></th>
<th><b>min</b></th>
<th><b>max</b></th>
<th><b>type</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Measurement Period</td>
<td>In</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>Period</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ErrorLevel</td>
<td>In</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>string</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Numerator</td>
<td>Out</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>boolean</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Denominator</td>
<td>Out</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>boolean</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Initial Population</td>
<td>Out</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>boolean</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Denominator Exclusions</td>
<td>Out</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>boolean</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>DataRequirements:</b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<table class="grid-dict">
<tr>
<th><b>Resource Type</b></th>
<th><b>Resource Elements</b></th>
<th><b>Valueset Name</b></th>
<th><b>Valueset</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Observation(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-observation.html">QICoreObservation</a>)</td>
<td>
code
effective
status
status.value
category
</td>
<td>
Mammography
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.108.12.1018/expansion">Mammography</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Observation(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-observation.html">QICoreObservation</a>)</td>
<td>
code
value
effective
status
status.value
category
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Observation(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-observation.html">QICoreObservation</a>)</td>
<td>
code
value
effective
status
status.value
category
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Observation(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-observation.html">QICoreObservation</a>)</td>
<td>
code
effective
status
status.value
category
</td>
<td>
Frailty Symptom
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.113.12.1075/expansion">Frailty Symptom</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Observation(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-observation.html">QICoreObservation</a>)</td>
<td>
code
effective
status
status.value
category
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Observation(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-observation.html">QICoreObservation</a>)</td>
<td>
code
effective
value
status
status.value
category
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Observation(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-observation.html">QICoreObservation</a>)</td>
<td>
code
effective
status
status.value
category
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Patient(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-patient.html">QICorePatient</a>)</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
status
status.value
period
</td>
<td>
Office Visit
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1001/expansion">Office Visit</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
status
status.value
period
</td>
<td>
Annual Wellness Visit
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1240/expansion">Annual Wellness Visit</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
status
status.value
period
</td>
<td>
Preventive Care Services Established Office Visit, 18 and Up
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1025/expansion">Preventive Care Services - Established Office Visit, 18 and Up</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
status
status.value
period
</td>
<td>
Preventive Care Services Initial Office Visit, 18 and Up
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1023/expansion">Preventive Care Services-Initial Office Visit, 18 and Up</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
status
status.value
period
</td>
<td>
Home Healthcare Services
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1016/expansion">Home Healthcare Services</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
status
status.value
period
</td>
<td>
Virtual Encounter
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1089/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1089</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
status
status.value
period
</td>
<td>
Telephone Visits
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1080/expansion">Telephone Visits</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
hospitalization
hospitalization.dischargeDisposition
period
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Encounter Inpatient
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307/expansion">Encounter Inpatient</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
period
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Hospice Encounter
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1003/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1003</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
period
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Frailty Encounter
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1088/expansion">Frailty Encounter</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Encounter(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-encounter.html">QICoreEncounter</a>)</td>
<td>
type
period
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Palliative Care Encounter
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1090/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1090</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ServiceRequest(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-servicerequest.html">QICoreServiceRequest</a>)</td>
<td>
code
authoredOn
authoredOn.value
status
status.value
intent
intent.value
</td>
<td>
Hospice Care Ambulatory
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1584/expansion">Hospice Care Ambulatory</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Procedure(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-procedure.html">QICoreProcedure</a>)</td>
<td>
code
performed
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Hospice Care Ambulatory
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1584/expansion">Hospice Care Ambulatory</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Procedure(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-procedure.html">QICoreProcedure</a>)</td>
<td>
code
performed
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Unilateral Mastectomy Right
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1134/expansion">Unilateral Mastectomy Right</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Procedure(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-procedure.html">QICoreProcedure</a>)</td>
<td>
code
performed
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Unilateral Mastectomy Left
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1133/expansion">Unilateral Mastectomy Left</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Procedure(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-procedure.html">QICoreProcedure</a>)</td>
<td>
code
performed
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Bilateral Mastectomy
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1005/expansion">Bilateral Mastectomy</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Procedure(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-procedure.html">QICoreProcedure</a>)</td>
<td>
code
performed
status
status.value
</td>
<td>
Palliative Care Intervention
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1135/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1135</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
</td>
<td>
Hospice Diagnosis
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1165/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1165</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
</td>
<td>
Status Post Right Mastectomy
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1070/expansion">Status Post Right Mastectomy</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
bodySite
</td>
<td>
Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1071/expansion">Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
</td>
<td>
Status Post Left Mastectomy
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1069/expansion">Status Post Left Mastectomy</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
</td>
<td>
History of bilateral mastectomy
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1068/expansion">History of bilateral mastectomy</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
</td>
<td>
Frailty Diagnosis
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.113.12.1074/expansion">Frailty Diagnosis</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
</td>
<td>
Advanced Illness
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.110.12.1082/expansion">Advanced Illness</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-condition.html">QICoreCondition</a>)</td>
<td>
code
</td>
<td>
Palliative Care Diagnosis
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1167/expansion">http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1167</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>DeviceRequest(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-devicerequest.html">QICoreDeviceRequest</a>)</td>
<td>
code
status
status.value
intent
intent.value
url
url.value
value
authoredOn
authoredOn.value
</td>
<td>
Frailty Device
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.118.12.1300/expansion">Frailty Device</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MedicationRequest(<a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/StructureDefinition-qicore-medicationrequest.html">QICoreMedicationRequest</a>)</td>
<td>
medication
status
status.value
intent
intent.value
dosageInstruction
dispenseRequest
dispenseRequest.expectedSupplyDuration
dispenseRequest.quantity
dispenseRequest.numberOfRepeatsAllowed
dispenseRequest.numberOfRepeatsAllowed.value
authoredOn
authoredOn.value
dispenseRequest.validityPeriod
</td>
<td>
Dementia Medications
</td>
<td><a href="https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.196.12.1510/expansion">Dementia Medications</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Direct Reference Codes:</b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<table class="grid-dict">
<tr>
<th><b>display</b></th>
<th><b>code</b></th>
<th><b>system</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Discharge to home for hospice care (procedure)</td>
<td>428361000124107</td>
<td><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html">http://snomed.info/sct</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Discharge to healthcare facility for hospice care (procedure)</td>
<td>428371000124100</td>
<td><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html">http://snomed.info/sct</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>survey</td>
<td>survey</td>
<td><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-observation-category.html">http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Yes (qualifier value)</td>
<td>373066001</td>
<td><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html">http://snomed.info/sct</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hospice care [Minimum Data Set]</td>
<td>45755-6</td>
<td><a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.5.0/CodeSystem-v3-loinc.html">http://loinc.org</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Right (qualifier value)</td>
<td>24028007</td>
<td><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html">http://snomed.info/sct</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Left (qualifier value)</td>
<td>7771000</td>
<td><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html">http://snomed.info/sct</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Medical equipment used</td>
<td>98181-1</td>
<td><a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.5.0/CodeSystem-v3-loinc.html">http://loinc.org</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Housing status</td>
<td>71802-3</td>
<td><a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.5.0/CodeSystem-v3-loinc.html">http://loinc.org</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lives in a nursing home (finding)</td>
<td>160734000</td>
<td><a href="http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html">http://snomed.info/sct</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Palliative Care Questionnaire (FACIT-Pal)</td>
<td>71007-9</td>
<td><a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.5.0/CodeSystem-v3-loinc.html">http://loinc.org</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Logic Definitions:</b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<table class="grid-dict">
<tr>
<th><b>Group</b></th>
<th><b>Scoring</b></th>
<th><b>Population Criteria</b></th>
<th><b>Expression</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> 64e646302ad653247b573ada </td>
<td colspan="3" style="padding-left: 4px;">
<b>Group scoring:</b>
<span> proportion </span>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Type: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<p style="margin-bottom: 5px;">
<span>Process </span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Rate Aggregation: </b></th>
<td colspan="3" style="padding-left: 4px;">None</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><b>Improvement Notation: </b></th>
<td style="padding-left: 4px;">
<p style="margin-bottom: 5px;">
<span>increase </span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</td>
<tr>
<td/>
<td/>
<td>Initial Population</td>
<td>
<pre><code class="language-cql">define "Initial Population":
AgeInYearsAt(date from
end of "Measurement Period"
) in Interval[52, 74]
and Patient.gender = 'female'
and exists AdultOutpatientEncounters."Qualifying Encounters"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td/>
<td>Denominator</td>
<td>
<pre><code class="language-cql">define "Denominator":
"Initial Population"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td/>
<td>Denominator Exclusion</td>
<td>
<pre><code class="language-cql">define "Denominator Exclusions":
Hospice."Has Hospice Services"
or ( ( exists ( "Right Mastectomy Diagnosis" )
or exists ( "Right Mastectomy Procedure" )
)
and ( exists ( "Left Mastectomy Diagnosis" )
or exists ( "Left Mastectomy Procedure" )
)
)
or exists "Bilateral Mastectomy Diagnosis"
or exists "Bilateral Mastectomy Procedure"
or AIFrailLTCF."Is Age 66 or Older with Advanced Illness and Frailty"
or AIFrailLTCF."Is Age 66 or Older Living Long Term in a Nursing Home"
or PalliativeCare."Has Palliative Care in the Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td/>
<td>Numerator</td>
<td>
<pre><code class="language-cql">define "Numerator":
exists ( ( ( [Observation: "Mammography"] ).isDiagnosticStudyPerformed ( ) ) Mammogram
where Mammogram.effective.toInterval ( ) ends during day of Interval["October 1 Two Years Prior to the Measurement Period", end of "Measurement Period"]
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
</tr>
</table>
<table class="grid-dict">
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>October 1 Two Years Prior to the Measurement Period</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "October 1 Two Years Prior to the Measurement Period":
DateTime((year from start of "Measurement Period" - 2), 10, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Numerator</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Numerator":
exists ( ( ( [Observation: "Mammography"] ).isDiagnosticStudyPerformed ( ) ) Mammogram
where Mammogram.effective.toInterval ( ) ends during day of Interval["October 1 Two Years Prior to the Measurement Period", end of "Measurement Period"]
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AdultOutpatientEncounters</td>
<td>Qualifying Encounters</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Qualifying Encounters":
( ( [Encounter: "Office Visit"]
union [Encounter: "Annual Wellness Visit"]
union [Encounter: "Preventive Care Services Established Office Visit, 18 and Up"]
union [Encounter: "Preventive Care Services Initial Office Visit, 18 and Up"]
union [Encounter: "Home Healthcare Services"]
union [Encounter: "Virtual Encounter"]
union [Encounter: "Telephone Visits"] ).isEncounterPerformed() ) ValidEncounter
where ValidEncounter.period.toInterval() during day of "Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Initial Population</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Initial Population":
AgeInYearsAt(date from
end of "Measurement Period"
) in Interval[52, 74]
and Patient.gender = 'female'
and exists AdultOutpatientEncounters."Qualifying Encounters"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Denominator</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Denominator":
"Initial Population"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hospice</td>
<td>Has Hospice Services</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Has Hospice Services":
exists ((([Encounter: "Encounter Inpatient"]).isEncounterPerformed()) InpatientEncounter
where (InpatientEncounter.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition ~ "Discharge to home for hospice care (procedure)"
or InpatientEncounter.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition ~ "Discharge to healthcare facility for hospice care (procedure)"
)
and InpatientEncounter.period.toInterval() ends during day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Encounter: "Hospice Encounter"]).isEncounterPerformed()) HospiceEncounter
where HospiceEncounter.period.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Observation: "Hospice care [Minimum Data Set]"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) HospiceAssessment
where HospiceAssessment.value ~ "Yes (qualifier value)"
and HospiceAssessment.effective.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([ServiceRequest: "Hospice Care Ambulatory"]).isInterventionOrder()) HospiceOrder
where HospiceOrder.authoredOn.toInterval() during day of "Measurement Period"
// and HospiceOrder.doNotPerform is not true
// https://oncprojectracking.healthit.gov/support/browse/CQLIT-447
)
or exists ((([Procedure: "Hospice Care Ambulatory"]).isInterventionPerformed()) HospicePerformed
where HospicePerformed.performed.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists (([Condition: "Hospice Diagnosis"]) HospiceCareDiagnosis
where HospiceCareDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Right Mastectomy Diagnosis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Right Mastectomy Diagnosis":
( [Condition: "Status Post Right Mastectomy"] RightMastectomyProcedure
union ( [Condition: "Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality"] UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis
where exists ( UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis.bodySite S
where S ~ "Right (qualifier value)"
)
) ) RightMastectomy
where RightMastectomy.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts on or before end of "Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Right Mastectomy Procedure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Right Mastectomy Procedure":
( ( [Procedure: "Unilateral Mastectomy Right"] ).isProcedurePerformed ( ) ) UnilateralMastectomyRightPerformed
where UnilateralMastectomyRightPerformed.performed.toInterval ( ) ends on or before end of "Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Left Mastectomy Diagnosis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Left Mastectomy Diagnosis":
( [Condition: "Status Post Left Mastectomy"]
union ( [Condition: "Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality"] UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis
where exists ( UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis.bodySite S
where S ~ "Left (qualifier value)"
)
) ) LeftMastectomy
where LeftMastectomy.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts on or before end of "Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Left Mastectomy Procedure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Left Mastectomy Procedure":
( ( [Procedure: "Unilateral Mastectomy Left"] ).isProcedurePerformed ( ) ) UnilateralMastectomyLeftPerformed
where UnilateralMastectomyLeftPerformed.performed.toInterval ( ) ends on or before end of "Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Bilateral Mastectomy Diagnosis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Bilateral Mastectomy Diagnosis":
[Condition: "History of bilateral mastectomy"] BilateralMastectomyHistory
where BilateralMastectomyHistory.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts on or before end of "Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Bilateral Mastectomy Procedure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Bilateral Mastectomy Procedure":
( ( [Procedure: "Bilateral Mastectomy"] ).isProcedurePerformed ( ) ) BilateralMastectomyPerformed
where BilateralMastectomyPerformed.performed.toInterval ( ) ends on or before end of "Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AdvancedIllnessandFrailty</td>
<td>Has Criteria Indicating Frailty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Has Criteria Indicating Frailty":
exists ( (([DeviceRequest: "Frailty Device"]).isDeviceOrder()) FrailtyDeviceOrder
where FrailtyDeviceOrder.doNotPerform() is not true
and FrailtyDeviceOrder.authoredOn.toInterval() during day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( (([Observation: "Medical equipment used"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) EquipmentUsed
where EquipmentUsed.value as Concept in "Frailty Device"
and EquipmentUsed.effective.toInterval() ends during day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( ([Condition: "Frailty Diagnosis"]) FrailtyDiagnosis
where FrailtyDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( (([Encounter: "Frailty Encounter"]).isEncounterPerformed()) FrailtyEncounter
where FrailtyEncounter.period.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( (([Observation: "Frailty Symptom"]).isSymptom()) FrailtySymptom
where FrailtySymptom.effective.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AdvancedIllnessandFrailty</td>
<td>Has Advanced Illness in Year Before or During Measurement Period</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Has Advanced Illness in Year Before or During Measurement Period":
exists ([Condition: "Advanced Illness"] AdvancedIllnessDiagnosis
where AdvancedIllnessDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() starts during day of Interval[start of "Measurement Period" - 1 year, end of "Measurement Period"])</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AdvancedIllnessandFrailty</td>
<td>Has Dementia Medications in Year Before or During Measurement Period</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Has Dementia Medications in Year Before or During Measurement Period":
exists (( ([MedicationRequest: medication in "Dementia Medications"]).isMedicationActive()) DementiaMedication
// https://oncprojectracking.healthit.gov/support/browse/CQLIT-449
where DementiaMedication.medicationRequestPeriod() overlaps day of Interval[start of "Measurement Period" - 1 year,
end of "Measurement Period"]
// and DementiaMedication.doNotPerform is not true
// https://oncprojectracking.healthit.gov/support/browse/CQLIT-447
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AdvancedIllnessandFrailty</td>
<td>Is Age 66 or Older with Advanced Illness and Frailty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Is Age 66 or Older with Advanced Illness and Frailty":
AgeInYearsAt(date from end of "Measurement Period")>= 66
and "Has Criteria Indicating Frailty"
and ( "Has Advanced Illness in Year Before or During Measurement Period"
or "Has Dementia Medications in Year Before or During Measurement Period"
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AdvancedIllnessandFrailty</td>
<td>Is Age 66 or Older Living Long Term in a Nursing Home</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Is Age 66 or Older Living Long Term in a Nursing Home":
AgeInYearsAt(date from
end of "Measurement Period"
)>= 66
and ( ( Last( (([Observation: "Housing status"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) HousingStatus
where HousingStatus.effective.toInterval() ends on or before
day of end of "Measurement Period"
sort by
end of effective.toInterval() asc
)) LastHousingStatus
where LastHousingStatus.value ~ "Lives in a nursing home (finding)"
) is not null</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>PalliativeCare</td>
<td>Has Palliative Care in the Measurement Period</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Has Palliative Care in the Measurement Period":
exists ((([Observation: "Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Palliative Care Questionnaire (FACIT-Pal)"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) PalliativeAssessment
where PalliativeAssessment.effective.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ([Condition: "Palliative Care Diagnosis"] PalliativeDiagnosis
where PalliativeDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Encounter: "Palliative Care Encounter"]).isEncounterPerformed()) PalliativeEncounter
where PalliativeEncounter.period.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Procedure: "Palliative Care Intervention"]).isInterventionPerformed()) PalliativeIntervention
where PalliativeIntervention.performed.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BreastCancerScreeningFHIR</td>
<td>Denominator Exclusions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define "Denominator Exclusions":
Hospice."Has Hospice Services"
or ( ( exists ( "Right Mastectomy Diagnosis" )
or exists ( "Right Mastectomy Procedure" )
)
and ( exists ( "Left Mastectomy Diagnosis" )
or exists ( "Left Mastectomy Procedure" )
)
)
or exists "Bilateral Mastectomy Diagnosis"
or exists "Bilateral Mastectomy Procedure"
or AIFrailLTCF."Is Age 66 or Older with Advanced Illness and Frailty"
or AIFrailLTCF."Is Age 66 or Older Living Long Term in a Nursing Home"
or PalliativeCare."Has Palliative Care in the Measurement Period"</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isDiagnosticStudyPerformed</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Diagnostic Study, Performed
define fluent function isDiagnosticStudyPerformed(Obs List<Observation>):
Obs O
where O.status in {'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isEncounterPerformed</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Encounter, Performed
//General usage unless required otherwise by measure intent (e.g., follow-up encounters)
define fluent function isEncounterPerformed(Enc List<Encounter>):
Enc E
where E.status in {'finished', 'arrived', 'triaged', 'in-progress', 'onleave'}</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QICoreCommon</td>
<td>toInterval</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">/*
@description: Normalizes a value that is a choice of timing-valued types to an equivalent interval
@comment: Normalizes a choice type of DateTime, Quanitty, Interval<DateTime>, or Interval<Quantity> types
to an equivalent interval. This selection of choice types is a superset of the majority of choice types that are used as possible
representations for timing-valued elements in QICore, allowing this function to be used across any resource.
The input can be provided as a DateTime, Quantity, Interval<DateTime> or Interval<Quantity>.
The intent of this function is to provide a clear and concise mechanism to treat single
elements that have multiple possible representations as intervals so that logic doesn't have to account
for the variability. More complex calculations (such as medication request period or dispense period
calculation) need specific guidance and consideration. That guidance may make use of this function, but
the focus of this function is on single element calculations where the semantics are unambiguous.
If the input is a DateTime, the result a DateTime Interval beginning and ending on that DateTime.
If the input is a Quantity, the quantity is expected to be a calendar-duration interpreted as an Age,
and the result is a DateTime Interval beginning on the Date the patient turned that age and ending immediately before one year later.
If the input is a DateTime Interval, the result is the input.
If the input is a Quantity Interval, the quantities are expected to be calendar-durations interpreted as an Age, and the result
is a DateTime Interval beginning on the date the patient turned the age given as the start of the quantity interval, and ending
immediately before one year later than the date the patient turned the age given as the end of the quantity interval.
If the input is a Timing, an error will be thrown indicating that Timing calculations are not implemented. Any other input will reslt in a null DateTime Interval
*/
define fluent function toInterval(choice Choice<DateTime, Quantity, Interval<DateTime>, Interval<Quantity>, Timing>):
case
when choice is DateTime then
Interval[choice as DateTime, choice as DateTime]
when choice is Interval<DateTime> then
choice as Interval<DateTime>
when choice is Quantity then
Interval[Patient.birthDate + (choice as Quantity),
Patient.birthDate + (choice as Quantity) + 1 year)
when choice is Interval<Quantity> then
Interval[Patient.birthDate + (choice.low as Quantity),
Patient.birthDate + (choice.high as Quantity) + 1 year)
when choice is Timing then
Message(null, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a Timing value is not supported') as Interval<DateTime>
else
null as Interval<DateTime>
end</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isAssessmentPerformed</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//This library contains functions that are based on QDM 5.6 to QICore 4.1.1 March 2023 (https://github.com/cqframework/CQL-Formatting-and-Usage-Wiki/wiki/Authoring-Patterns---QICore-v4.1.1). The functions may appear similar to some QICoreCommon functions but different in that they have constraints that are relevant for measures authored by NCQA.
//Assessment, Performed
define fluent function isAssessmentPerformed(Obs List<Observation>):
Obs O
where O.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }
and exists ( O.category ObservationCategory
where ( ObservationCategory ) ~ "survey"
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>FHIRHelpers</td>
<td>ToConcept</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">/*
@description: Converts the given FHIR [CodeableConcept](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#CodeableConcept) value to a CQL Concept.
*/
define function ToConcept(concept FHIR.CodeableConcept):
if concept is null then
null
else
System.Concept {
codes: concept.coding C return ToCode(C),
display: concept.text.value
}</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isInterventionOrder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Intervention, Order: active and completed only
define fluent function isInterventionOrder(ServiceRequest List<ServiceRequest>):
ServiceRequest S
where S.status in { 'active', 'completed' }
and S.intent = 'order'</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isInterventionPerformed</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Intervention, Performed
define fluent function isInterventionPerformed(Proc List<Procedure>):
Proc P
where P.status ~ 'completed'</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QICoreCommon</td>
<td>prevalenceInterval</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">/*
@description: Returns an interval representing the normalized prevalence period of a given Condition.
@comment: Uses the ToInterval and ToAbatementInterval functions to determine the widest potential interval from
onset to abatement as specified in the given Condition. If the condition is active, or has an abatement date the resulting
interval will have a closed ending boundary. Otherwise, the resulting interval will have an open ending boundary.
*/
define fluent function prevalenceInterval(condition Condition):
if condition.clinicalStatus ~ "active"
or condition.clinicalStatus ~ "recurrence"
or condition.clinicalStatus ~ "relapse" then
Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), end of condition.abatementInterval()]
else
(end of condition.abatementInterval()) abatementDate
return if abatementDate is null then
Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate)
else
Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate]</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isProcedurePerformed</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Procedure, Performed
define fluent function isProcedurePerformed(Proc List<Procedure>):
Proc P
where P.status ~ 'completed'</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isDeviceOrder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Device, Order - Personal Use Devices: active and completed only
define fluent function isDeviceOrder(DeviceRequest List<DeviceRequest>):
DeviceRequest D
where D.status in { 'active', 'completed' }
and D.intent = 'order'</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QICoreCommon</td>
<td>doNotPerform</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">/*
@description: Returns true if the given DeviceRequest is a negation (i.e. do not perform this order)
*/
define fluent function doNotPerform(deviceRequest DeviceRequest):
singleton from (
deviceRequest.modifierExtension E
where E.url = 'http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-doNotPerform'
return E.value as Boolean
)</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isSymptom</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Symptom
define fluent function isSymptom(Obs List<Observation>):
Obs O
where O.status in { 'preliminary', 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>isMedicationActive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">//Medication, Active
define fluent function isMedicationActive(MedicationRequest List<MedicationRequest>):
MedicationRequest M
where M.status = 'active'
and M.intent = 'order'</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CumulativeMedicationDuration</td>
<td>medicationRequestPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">define fluent function medicationRequestPeriod(Request "MedicationRequest"):
Request R
let
dosage: singleton from R.dosageInstruction,
doseAndRate: singleton from dosage.doseAndRate,
timing: dosage.timing,
frequency: Coalesce(timing.repeat.frequencyMax, timing.repeat.frequency),
period: Quantity(timing.repeat.period, timing.repeat.periodUnit),
doseRange: doseAndRate.dose,
doseQuantity: doseAndRate.dose,
dose: Coalesce(end of doseRange, doseQuantity),
dosesPerDay: Coalesce(ToDaily(frequency, period), Count(timing.repeat.timeOfDay), 1.0),
boundsPeriod: timing.repeat.bounds as Interval<DateTime>,
daysSupply: (convert R.dispenseRequest.expectedSupplyDuration to days).value,
quantity: R.dispenseRequest.quantity,
refills: Coalesce(R.dispenseRequest.numberOfRepeatsAllowed, 0),
startDate:
Coalesce(
date from start of boundsPeriod,
date from R.authoredOn,
date from start of R.dispenseRequest.validityPeriod
),
totalDaysSupplied: Coalesce(daysSupply, quantity.value / (dose.value * dosesPerDay)) * (1 + refills)
return
if startDate is not null and totalDaysSupplied is not null then
Interval[startDate, startDate + Quantity(totalDaysSupplied - 1, 'day') ]
else if startDate is not null and boundsPeriod."high" is not null then
Interval[startDate, date from end of boundsPeriod]
else
null</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CumulativeMedicationDuration</td>
<td>Quantity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">/**********************************************************************/
/* Functions in this region are copied from opioid-mme-r4 */
/**********************************************************************/
define function Quantity(value Decimal, unit String):
if value is not null then
System.Quantity { value: value, unit: unit }
else
null</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><b>Library Name</b></th>
<th><b>Name</b></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CumulativeMedicationDuration</td>
<td>ToDaily</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td/>
<td>
<pre class="highlight language-cql"><code class="language-cql">/*
Goal is to get to number of days
Two broad approaches to the calculation:
1) Based on supply and frequency, calculate the number of expected days the medication will cover/has covered
2) Based on relevant period, determine a covered interval and calculate the length of that interval in days
This topic covers several use cases and illustrates how to calculate Cumulative
Medication Duration for each type of medication resource using the supply and
frequency approach.
*/
/*
For the first approach, we need to get from frequency to a frequency/day
So we define ToDaily
*/
/*
Calculates daily frequency given frequency within a period
*/
define function ToDaily(frequency System.Integer, period System.Quantity):
case period.unit
when 'h' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value)
when 'min' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60
when 's' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60 * 60
when 'd' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / 24
when 'wk' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 7)
when 'mo' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 30) /* assuming 30 days in month */
when 'a' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 365) /* assuming 365 days in year */
when 'hour' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value)
when 'minute' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60
when 'second' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60 * 60
when 'day' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / 24
when 'week' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 7)
when 'month' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 30) /* assuming 30 days in month */
when 'year' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 365) /* assuming 365 days in year */
when 'hours' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value)
when 'minutes' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60
when 'seconds' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60 * 60
when 'days' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / 24
when 'weeks' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 7)
when 'months' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 30) /* assuming 30 days in month */
when 'years' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 365) /* assuming 365 days in year */
else Message(null, true, 'CMDLogic.ToDaily.UnknownUnit', ErrorLevel, 'Unknown unit ' & period.unit)
end</code></pre>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</text>
<contained>
<Library>
<id value="effective-data-requirements"/>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/>
<code value="428361000124107"/>
<display value="Discharge to home for hospice care (procedure)"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/>
<code value="428371000124100"/>
<display
value="Discharge to healthcare facility for hospice care (procedure)"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category"/>
<code value="survey"/>
<display value="survey"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/>
<code value="373066001"/>
<display value="Yes (qualifier value)"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="45755-6"/>
<display value="Hospice care [Minimum Data Set]"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/>
<code value="24028007"/>
<display value="Right (qualifier value)"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/>
<code value="7771000"/>
<display value="Left (qualifier value)"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="98181-1"/>
<display value="Medical equipment used"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="71802-3"/>
<display value="Housing status"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/>
<code value="160734000"/>
<display value="Lives in a nursing home (finding)"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-directReferenceCode">
<valueCoding>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="71007-9"/>
<display
value="Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Palliative Care Questionnaire (FACIT-Pal)"/>
</valueCoding>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString
value="October 1 Two Years Prior to the Measurement Period"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "October 1 Two Years Prior to the Measurement Period":
DateTime((year from start of "Measurement Period" - 2), 10, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="0"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Numerator"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Numerator":
exists ( ( ( [Observation: "Mammography"] ).isDiagnosticStudyPerformed ( ) ) Mammogram
where Mammogram.effective.toInterval ( ) ends during day of Interval["October 1 Two Years Prior to the Measurement Period", end of "Measurement Period"]
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="1"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="AdultOutpatientEncounters"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Qualifying Encounters"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Qualifying Encounters":
( ( [Encounter: "Office Visit"]
union [Encounter: "Annual Wellness Visit"]
union [Encounter: "Preventive Care Services Established Office Visit, 18 and Up"]
union [Encounter: "Preventive Care Services Initial Office Visit, 18 and Up"]
union [Encounter: "Home Healthcare Services"]
union [Encounter: "Virtual Encounter"]
union [Encounter: "Telephone Visits"] ).isEncounterPerformed() ) ValidEncounter
where ValidEncounter.period.toInterval() during day of "Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="2"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Initial Population"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Initial Population":
AgeInYearsAt(date from
end of "Measurement Period"
) in Interval[52, 74]
and Patient.gender = 'female'
and exists AdultOutpatientEncounters."Qualifying Encounters""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="3"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Denominator"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Denominator":
"Initial Population""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="4"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Hospice"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Has Hospice Services"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Has Hospice Services":
exists ((([Encounter: "Encounter Inpatient"]).isEncounterPerformed()) InpatientEncounter
where (InpatientEncounter.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition ~ "Discharge to home for hospice care (procedure)"
or InpatientEncounter.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition ~ "Discharge to healthcare facility for hospice care (procedure)"
)
and InpatientEncounter.period.toInterval() ends during day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Encounter: "Hospice Encounter"]).isEncounterPerformed()) HospiceEncounter
where HospiceEncounter.period.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Observation: "Hospice care [Minimum Data Set]"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) HospiceAssessment
where HospiceAssessment.value ~ "Yes (qualifier value)"
and HospiceAssessment.effective.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([ServiceRequest: "Hospice Care Ambulatory"]).isInterventionOrder()) HospiceOrder
where HospiceOrder.authoredOn.toInterval() during day of "Measurement Period"
// and HospiceOrder.doNotPerform is not true
// https://oncprojectracking.healthit.gov/support/browse/CQLIT-447
)
or exists ((([Procedure: "Hospice Care Ambulatory"]).isInterventionPerformed()) HospicePerformed
where HospicePerformed.performed.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists (([Condition: "Hospice Diagnosis"]) HospiceCareDiagnosis
where HospiceCareDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="5"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Right Mastectomy Diagnosis"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Right Mastectomy Diagnosis":
( [Condition: "Status Post Right Mastectomy"] RightMastectomyProcedure
union ( [Condition: "Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality"] UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis
where exists ( UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis.bodySite S
where S ~ "Right (qualifier value)"
)
) ) RightMastectomy
where RightMastectomy.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts on or before end of "Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="6"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Right Mastectomy Procedure"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Right Mastectomy Procedure":
( ( [Procedure: "Unilateral Mastectomy Right"] ).isProcedurePerformed ( ) ) UnilateralMastectomyRightPerformed
where UnilateralMastectomyRightPerformed.performed.toInterval ( ) ends on or before end of "Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="7"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Left Mastectomy Diagnosis"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Left Mastectomy Diagnosis":
( [Condition: "Status Post Left Mastectomy"]
union ( [Condition: "Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality"] UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis
where exists ( UnilateralMastectomyDiagnosis.bodySite S
where S ~ "Left (qualifier value)"
)
) ) LeftMastectomy
where LeftMastectomy.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts on or before end of "Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="8"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Left Mastectomy Procedure"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Left Mastectomy Procedure":
( ( [Procedure: "Unilateral Mastectomy Left"] ).isProcedurePerformed ( ) ) UnilateralMastectomyLeftPerformed
where UnilateralMastectomyLeftPerformed.performed.toInterval ( ) ends on or before end of "Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="9"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Bilateral Mastectomy Diagnosis"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Bilateral Mastectomy Diagnosis":
[Condition: "History of bilateral mastectomy"] BilateralMastectomyHistory
where BilateralMastectomyHistory.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts on or before end of "Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="10"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Bilateral Mastectomy Procedure"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Bilateral Mastectomy Procedure":
( ( [Procedure: "Bilateral Mastectomy"] ).isProcedurePerformed ( ) ) BilateralMastectomyPerformed
where BilateralMastectomyPerformed.performed.toInterval ( ) ends on or before end of "Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="11"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="AdvancedIllnessandFrailty"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Has Criteria Indicating Frailty"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Has Criteria Indicating Frailty":
exists ( (([DeviceRequest: "Frailty Device"]).isDeviceOrder()) FrailtyDeviceOrder
where FrailtyDeviceOrder.doNotPerform() is not true
and FrailtyDeviceOrder.authoredOn.toInterval() during day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( (([Observation: "Medical equipment used"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) EquipmentUsed
where EquipmentUsed.value as Concept in "Frailty Device"
and EquipmentUsed.effective.toInterval() ends during day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( ([Condition: "Frailty Diagnosis"]) FrailtyDiagnosis
where FrailtyDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( (([Encounter: "Frailty Encounter"]).isEncounterPerformed()) FrailtyEncounter
where FrailtyEncounter.period.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ( (([Observation: "Frailty Symptom"]).isSymptom()) FrailtySymptom
where FrailtySymptom.effective.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="12"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="AdvancedIllnessandFrailty"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString
value="Has Advanced Illness in Year Before or During Measurement Period"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Has Advanced Illness in Year Before or During Measurement Period":
exists ([Condition: "Advanced Illness"] AdvancedIllnessDiagnosis
where AdvancedIllnessDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() starts during day of Interval[start of "Measurement Period" - 1 year, end of "Measurement Period"])"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="13"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="AdvancedIllnessandFrailty"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString
value="Has Dementia Medications in Year Before or During Measurement Period"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Has Dementia Medications in Year Before or During Measurement Period":
exists (( ([MedicationRequest: medication in "Dementia Medications"]).isMedicationActive()) DementiaMedication
// https://oncprojectracking.healthit.gov/support/browse/CQLIT-449
where DementiaMedication.medicationRequestPeriod() overlaps day of Interval[start of "Measurement Period" - 1 year,
end of "Measurement Period"]
// and DementiaMedication.doNotPerform is not true
// https://oncprojectracking.healthit.gov/support/browse/CQLIT-447
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="14"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="AdvancedIllnessandFrailty"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString
value="Is Age 66 or Older with Advanced Illness and Frailty"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Is Age 66 or Older with Advanced Illness and Frailty":
AgeInYearsAt(date from end of "Measurement Period")>= 66
and "Has Criteria Indicating Frailty"
and ( "Has Advanced Illness in Year Before or During Measurement Period"
or "Has Dementia Medications in Year Before or During Measurement Period"
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="15"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="AdvancedIllnessandFrailty"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString
value="Is Age 66 or Older Living Long Term in a Nursing Home"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Is Age 66 or Older Living Long Term in a Nursing Home":
AgeInYearsAt(date from
end of "Measurement Period"
)>= 66
and ( ( Last( (([Observation: "Housing status"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) HousingStatus
where HousingStatus.effective.toInterval() ends on or before
day of end of "Measurement Period"
sort by
end of effective.toInterval() asc
)) LastHousingStatus
where LastHousingStatus.value ~ "Lives in a nursing home (finding)"
) is not null"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="16"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="PalliativeCare"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Has Palliative Care in the Measurement Period"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Has Palliative Care in the Measurement Period":
exists ((([Observation: "Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Palliative Care Questionnaire (FACIT-Pal)"]).isAssessmentPerformed()) PalliativeAssessment
where PalliativeAssessment.effective.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ([Condition: "Palliative Care Diagnosis"] PalliativeDiagnosis
where PalliativeDiagnosis.prevalenceInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Encounter: "Palliative Care Encounter"]).isEncounterPerformed()) PalliativeEncounter
where PalliativeEncounter.period.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)
or exists ((([Procedure: "Palliative Care Intervention"]).isInterventionPerformed()) PalliativeIntervention
where PalliativeIntervention.performed.toInterval() overlaps day of "Measurement Period"
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="17"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Denominator Exclusions"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define "Denominator Exclusions":
Hospice."Has Hospice Services"
or ( ( exists ( "Right Mastectomy Diagnosis" )
or exists ( "Right Mastectomy Procedure" )
)
and ( exists ( "Left Mastectomy Diagnosis" )
or exists ( "Left Mastectomy Procedure" )
)
)
or exists "Bilateral Mastectomy Diagnosis"
or exists "Bilateral Mastectomy Procedure"
or AIFrailLTCF."Is Age 66 or Older with Advanced Illness and Frailty"
or AIFrailLTCF."Is Age 66 or Older Living Long Term in a Nursing Home"
or PalliativeCare."Has Palliative Care in the Measurement Period""/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="18"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isDiagnosticStudyPerformed"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Diagnostic Study, Performed
define fluent function isDiagnosticStudyPerformed(Obs List<Observation>):
Obs O
where O.status in {'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="19"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isEncounterPerformed"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Encounter, Performed
//General usage unless required otherwise by measure intent (e.g., follow-up encounters)
define fluent function isEncounterPerformed(Enc List<Encounter>):
Enc E
where E.status in {'finished', 'arrived', 'triaged', 'in-progress', 'onleave'}"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="20"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="QICoreCommon"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="toInterval"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="/*
@description: Normalizes a value that is a choice of timing-valued types to an equivalent interval
@comment: Normalizes a choice type of DateTime, Quanitty, Interval<DateTime>, or Interval<Quantity> types
to an equivalent interval. This selection of choice types is a superset of the majority of choice types that are used as possible
representations for timing-valued elements in QICore, allowing this function to be used across any resource.
The input can be provided as a DateTime, Quantity, Interval<DateTime> or Interval<Quantity>.
The intent of this function is to provide a clear and concise mechanism to treat single
elements that have multiple possible representations as intervals so that logic doesn't have to account
for the variability. More complex calculations (such as medication request period or dispense period
calculation) need specific guidance and consideration. That guidance may make use of this function, but
the focus of this function is on single element calculations where the semantics are unambiguous.
If the input is a DateTime, the result a DateTime Interval beginning and ending on that DateTime.
If the input is a Quantity, the quantity is expected to be a calendar-duration interpreted as an Age,
and the result is a DateTime Interval beginning on the Date the patient turned that age and ending immediately before one year later.
If the input is a DateTime Interval, the result is the input.
If the input is a Quantity Interval, the quantities are expected to be calendar-durations interpreted as an Age, and the result
is a DateTime Interval beginning on the date the patient turned the age given as the start of the quantity interval, and ending
immediately before one year later than the date the patient turned the age given as the end of the quantity interval.
If the input is a Timing, an error will be thrown indicating that Timing calculations are not implemented. Any other input will reslt in a null DateTime Interval
*/
define fluent function toInterval(choice Choice<DateTime, Quantity, Interval<DateTime>, Interval<Quantity>, Timing>):
case
when choice is DateTime then
Interval[choice as DateTime, choice as DateTime]
when choice is Interval<DateTime> then
choice as Interval<DateTime>
when choice is Quantity then
Interval[Patient.birthDate + (choice as Quantity),
Patient.birthDate + (choice as Quantity) + 1 year)
when choice is Interval<Quantity> then
Interval[Patient.birthDate + (choice.low as Quantity),
Patient.birthDate + (choice.high as Quantity) + 1 year)
when choice is Timing then
Message(null, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a Timing value is not supported') as Interval<DateTime>
else
null as Interval<DateTime>
end"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="21"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isAssessmentPerformed"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//This library contains functions that are based on QDM 5.6 to QICore 4.1.1 March 2023 (https://github.com/cqframework/CQL-Formatting-and-Usage-Wiki/wiki/Authoring-Patterns---QICore-v4.1.1). The functions may appear similar to some QICoreCommon functions but different in that they have constraints that are relevant for measures authored by NCQA.
//Assessment, Performed
define fluent function isAssessmentPerformed(Obs List<Observation>):
Obs O
where O.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }
and exists ( O.category ObservationCategory
where ( ObservationCategory ) ~ "survey"
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="22"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="FHIRHelpers"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="ToConcept"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="/*
@description: Converts the given FHIR [CodeableConcept](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#CodeableConcept) value to a CQL Concept.
*/
define function ToConcept(concept FHIR.CodeableConcept):
if concept is null then
null
else
System.Concept {
codes: concept.coding C return ToCode(C),
display: concept.text.value
}"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="23"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isInterventionOrder"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Intervention, Order: active and completed only
define fluent function isInterventionOrder(ServiceRequest List<ServiceRequest>):
ServiceRequest S
where S.status in { 'active', 'completed' }
and S.intent = 'order'"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="24"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isInterventionPerformed"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Intervention, Performed
define fluent function isInterventionPerformed(Proc List<Procedure>):
Proc P
where P.status ~ 'completed'"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="25"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="QICoreCommon"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="prevalenceInterval"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="/*
@description: Returns an interval representing the normalized prevalence period of a given Condition.
@comment: Uses the ToInterval and ToAbatementInterval functions to determine the widest potential interval from
onset to abatement as specified in the given Condition. If the condition is active, or has an abatement date the resulting
interval will have a closed ending boundary. Otherwise, the resulting interval will have an open ending boundary.
*/
define fluent function prevalenceInterval(condition Condition):
if condition.clinicalStatus ~ "active"
or condition.clinicalStatus ~ "recurrence"
or condition.clinicalStatus ~ "relapse" then
Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), end of condition.abatementInterval()]
else
(end of condition.abatementInterval()) abatementDate
return if abatementDate is null then
Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate)
else
Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate]"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="26"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isProcedurePerformed"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Procedure, Performed
define fluent function isProcedurePerformed(Proc List<Procedure>):
Proc P
where P.status ~ 'completed'"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="27"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isDeviceOrder"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Device, Order - Personal Use Devices: active and completed only
define fluent function isDeviceOrder(DeviceRequest List<DeviceRequest>):
DeviceRequest D
where D.status in { 'active', 'completed' }
and D.intent = 'order'"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="28"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="QICoreCommon"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="doNotPerform"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="/*
@description: Returns true if the given DeviceRequest is a negation (i.e. do not perform this order)
*/
define fluent function doNotPerform(deviceRequest DeviceRequest):
singleton from (
deviceRequest.modifierExtension E
where E.url = 'http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-doNotPerform'
return E.value as Boolean
)"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="29"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isSymptom"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Symptom
define fluent function isSymptom(Obs List<Observation>):
Obs O
where O.status in { 'preliminary', 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="30"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="Status"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="isMedicationActive"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="//Medication, Active
define fluent function isMedicationActive(MedicationRequest List<MedicationRequest>):
MedicationRequest M
where M.status = 'active'
and M.intent = 'order'"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="31"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="CumulativeMedicationDuration"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="medicationRequestPeriod"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="define fluent function medicationRequestPeriod(Request "MedicationRequest"):
Request R
let
dosage: singleton from R.dosageInstruction,
doseAndRate: singleton from dosage.doseAndRate,
timing: dosage.timing,
frequency: Coalesce(timing.repeat.frequencyMax, timing.repeat.frequency),
period: Quantity(timing.repeat.period, timing.repeat.periodUnit),
doseRange: doseAndRate.dose,
doseQuantity: doseAndRate.dose,
dose: Coalesce(end of doseRange, doseQuantity),
dosesPerDay: Coalesce(ToDaily(frequency, period), Count(timing.repeat.timeOfDay), 1.0),
boundsPeriod: timing.repeat.bounds as Interval<DateTime>,
daysSupply: (convert R.dispenseRequest.expectedSupplyDuration to days).value,
quantity: R.dispenseRequest.quantity,
refills: Coalesce(R.dispenseRequest.numberOfRepeatsAllowed, 0),
startDate:
Coalesce(
date from start of boundsPeriod,
date from R.authoredOn,
date from start of R.dispenseRequest.validityPeriod
),
totalDaysSupplied: Coalesce(daysSupply, quantity.value / (dose.value * dosesPerDay)) * (1 + refills)
return
if startDate is not null and totalDaysSupplied is not null then
Interval[startDate, startDate + Quantity(totalDaysSupplied - 1, 'day') ]
else if startDate is not null and boundsPeriod."high" is not null then
Interval[startDate, date from end of boundsPeriod]
else
null"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="32"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="CumulativeMedicationDuration"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="Quantity"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="/**********************************************************************/
/* Functions in this region are copied from opioid-mme-r4 */
/**********************************************************************/
define function Quantity(value Decimal, unit String):
if value is not null then
System.Quantity { value: value, unit: unit }
else
null"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="33"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-logicDefinition">
<extension url="libraryName">
<valueString value="CumulativeMedicationDuration"/>
</extension>
<extension url="name">
<valueString value="ToDaily"/>
</extension>
<extension url="statement">
<valueString
value="/*
Goal is to get to number of days
Two broad approaches to the calculation:
1) Based on supply and frequency, calculate the number of expected days the medication will cover/has covered
2) Based on relevant period, determine a covered interval and calculate the length of that interval in days
This topic covers several use cases and illustrates how to calculate Cumulative
Medication Duration for each type of medication resource using the supply and
frequency approach.
*/
/*
For the first approach, we need to get from frequency to a frequency/day
So we define ToDaily
*/
/*
Calculates daily frequency given frequency within a period
*/
define function ToDaily(frequency System.Integer, period System.Quantity):
case period.unit
when 'h' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value)
when 'min' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60
when 's' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60 * 60
when 'd' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / 24
when 'wk' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 7)
when 'mo' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 30) /* assuming 30 days in month */
when 'a' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 365) /* assuming 365 days in year */
when 'hour' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value)
when 'minute' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60
when 'second' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60 * 60
when 'day' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / 24
when 'week' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 7)
when 'month' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 30) /* assuming 30 days in month */
when 'year' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 365) /* assuming 365 days in year */
when 'hours' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value)
when 'minutes' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60
when 'seconds' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) * 60 * 60
when 'days' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / 24
when 'weeks' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 7)
when 'months' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 30) /* assuming 30 days in month */
when 'years' then frequency * (24.0 / period.value) / (24 * 365) /* assuming 365 days in year */
else Message(null, true, 'CMDLogic.ToDaily.UnknownUnit', ErrorLevel, 'Unknown unit ' & period.unit)
end"/>
</extension>
<extension url="displaySequence">
<valueInteger value="34"/>
</extension>
</extension>
<name value="EffectiveDataRequirements"/>
<status value="active"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/library-type"/>
<code value="module-definition"/>
</coding>
</type>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library Status"/>
<resource value="Library/Status|1.8.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library QICoreCommon"/>
<resource value="Library/QICoreCommon|2.1.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library FHIRHelpers"/>
<resource value="Library/FHIRHelpers|4.4.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library AdultOutpatientEncounters"/>
<resource value="Library/AdultOutpatientEncounters|4.11.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library Hospice"/>
<resource value="Library/Hospice|6.12.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library AIFrailLTCF"/>
<resource value="Library/AdvancedIllnessandFrailty|1.16.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library CMD"/>
<resource value="Library/CumulativeMedicationDuration|4.1.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Library PalliativeCare"/>
<resource value="Library/PalliativeCare|1.11.000"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Code system SNOMEDCT"/>
<resource value="http://snomed.info/sct"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Code system ObservationCategoryCodes"/>
<resource
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Code system LOINC"/>
<resource value="http://loinc.org"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Mammography"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.108.12.1018"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Office Visit"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1001"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Annual Wellness Visit"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1240"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display
value="Value set Preventive Care Services Established Office Visit, 18 and Up"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1025"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display
value="Value set Preventive Care Services Initial Office Visit, 18 and Up"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1023"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Home Healthcare Services"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1016"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Virtual Encounter"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1089"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Telephone Visits"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1080"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Encounter Inpatient"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Hospice Encounter"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1003"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Hospice Care Ambulatory"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1584"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Hospice Diagnosis"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1165"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Status Post Right Mastectomy"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1070"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display
value="Value set Unilateral Mastectomy, Unspecified Laterality"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1071"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Unilateral Mastectomy Right"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1134"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Status Post Left Mastectomy"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1069"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Unilateral Mastectomy Left"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1133"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set History of bilateral mastectomy"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1068"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Bilateral Mastectomy"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1005"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Frailty Device"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.118.12.1300"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Frailty Diagnosis"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.113.12.1074"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Frailty Encounter"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1088"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Frailty Symptom"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.113.12.1075"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Advanced Illness"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.110.12.1082"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Dementia Medications"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.196.12.1510"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Palliative Care Diagnosis"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1167"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Palliative Care Encounter"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1090"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="depends-on"/>
<display value="Value set Palliative Care Intervention"/>
<resource
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1135"/>
</relatedArtifact>
<parameter>
<name value="Measurement Period"/>
<use value="in"/>
<min value="0"/>
<max value="1"/>
<type value="Period"/>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<name value="ErrorLevel"/>
<use value="in"/>
<min value="0"/>
<max value="1"/>
<type value="string"/>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<name value="Numerator"/>
<use value="out"/>
<min value="0"/>
<max value="1"/>
<type value="boolean"/>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<name value="Denominator"/>
<use value="out"/>
<min value="0"/>
<max value="1"/>
<type value="boolean"/>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<name value="Initial Population"/>
<use value="out"/>
<min value="0"/>
<max value="1"/>
<type value="boolean"/>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<name value="Denominator Exclusions"/>
<use value="out"/>
<min value="0"/>
<max value="1"/>
<type value="boolean"/>
</parameter>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Observation"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-observation"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="effective"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="category"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.108.12.1018"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Observation"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-observation"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="value"/>
<mustSupport value="effective"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="category"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<code>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="45755-6"/>
<display value="Hospice care [Minimum Data Set]"/>
</code>
</codeFilter>
<codeFilter>
<path value="value"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Observation"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-observation"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="value"/>
<mustSupport value="effective"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="category"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<code>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="98181-1"/>
<display value="Medical equipment used"/>
</code>
</codeFilter>
<codeFilter>
<path value="value"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.118.12.1300"/>
</codeFilter>
<dateFilter>
<path value="effective"/>
<valuePeriod>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-expression">
<valueExpression>
<language value="text/cql-identifier"/>
<expression value="Measurement Period"/>
</valueExpression>
</extension>
</valuePeriod>
</dateFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Observation"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-observation"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="effective"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="category"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.113.12.1075"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Observation"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-observation"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="effective"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="category"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<code>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="71802-3"/>
<display value="Housing status"/>
</code>
</codeFilter>
<dateFilter>
<path value="effective"/>
</dateFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Observation"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-observation"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="effective"/>
<mustSupport value="value"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="category"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<code>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="71802-3"/>
<display value="Housing status"/>
</code>
</codeFilter>
<codeFilter>
<path value="value"/>
</codeFilter>
<dateFilter>
<path value="effective"/>
</dateFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Observation"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-observation"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="effective"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="category"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<code>
<system value="http://loinc.org"/>
<code value="71007-9"/>
<display
value="Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Palliative Care Questionnaire (FACIT-Pal)"/>
</code>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Patient"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-patient"/>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-encounter"/>
<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="type"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1001"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-encounter"/>
<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="type"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1240"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-encounter"/>
<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="type"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1025"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-encounter"/>
<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="type"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.12.1023"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-encounter"/>
<mustSupport value="type"/>
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</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
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<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
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</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
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<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="hospitalization"/>
<mustSupport value="hospitalization.dischargeDisposition"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="type"/>
<valueSet
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</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
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<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="type"/>
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</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
<profile
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<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
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<codeFilter>
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<valueSet
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</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Encounter"/>
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<mustSupport value="type"/>
<mustSupport value="period"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
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<codeFilter>
<path value="type"/>
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</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="ServiceRequest"/>
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<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="authoredOn"/>
<mustSupport value="authoredOn.value"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="intent"/>
<mustSupport value="intent.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1584"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Procedure"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-procedure"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="performed"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.1584"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Procedure"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-procedure"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="performed"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1134"/>
</codeFilter>
<dateFilter>
<path value="performed"/>
</dateFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Procedure"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-procedure"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="performed"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1133"/>
</codeFilter>
<dateFilter>
<path value="performed"/>
</dateFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Procedure"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-procedure"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="performed"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1005"/>
</codeFilter>
<dateFilter>
<path value="performed"/>
</dateFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Procedure"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-procedure"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="performed"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1135"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Condition"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-condition"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1165"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Condition"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-condition"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1070"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Condition"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-condition"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="bodySite"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1071"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Condition"/>
<profile
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<mustSupport value="code"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.198.12.1069"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
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<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-condition"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
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</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Condition"/>
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<mustSupport value="code"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
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</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="Condition"/>
<profile
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<mustSupport value="code"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.110.12.1082"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
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<mustSupport value="code"/>
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<path value="code"/>
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value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.1167"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="DeviceRequest"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-devicerequest"/>
<mustSupport value="code"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="intent"/>
<mustSupport value="intent.value"/>
<mustSupport value="url"/>
<mustSupport value="url.value"/>
<mustSupport value="value"/>
<mustSupport value="authoredOn"/>
<mustSupport value="authoredOn.value"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="code"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.118.12.1300"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
<dataRequirement>
<type value="MedicationRequest"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/StructureDefinition/qicore-medicationrequest"/>
<mustSupport value="medication"/>
<mustSupport value="status"/>
<mustSupport value="status.value"/>
<mustSupport value="intent"/>
<mustSupport value="intent.value"/>
<mustSupport value="dosageInstruction"/>
<mustSupport value="dispenseRequest"/>
<mustSupport value="dispenseRequest.expectedSupplyDuration"/>
<mustSupport value="dispenseRequest.quantity"/>
<mustSupport value="dispenseRequest.numberOfRepeatsAllowed"/>
<mustSupport value="dispenseRequest.numberOfRepeatsAllowed.value"/>
<mustSupport value="authoredOn"/>
<mustSupport value="authoredOn.value"/>
<mustSupport value="dispenseRequest.validityPeriod"/>
<codeFilter>
<path value="medication"/>
<valueSet
value="http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.196.12.1510"/>
</codeFilter>
</dataRequirement>
</Library>
</contained>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-effectiveDataRequirements" id="effective-data-requirements">
<valueReference>
<reference value="#effective-data-requirements"/>
</valueReference>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-softwaresystem">
<valueReference>
<reference value="Device/cqf-tooling"/>
</valueReference>
</extension>
<url value="https://madie.cms.gov/Measure/BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
<identifier>
<use value="usual"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/CodeSystem/identifier-type"/>
<code value="short-name"/>
</coding>
</type>
<system value="https://madie.cms.gov/measure/shortName"/>
<value value="CMS125FHIR"/>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<use value="official"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/CodeSystem/identifier-type"/>
<code value="version-independent"/>
</coding>
</type>
<system value="urn:ietf:rfc:3986"/>
<value value="urn:uuid:f766afa2-f780-45d2-b224-c1bdb733fa6f"/>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<use value="official"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/CodeSystem/identifier-type"/>
<code value="version-specific"/>
</coding>
</type>
<system value="urn:ietf:rfc:3986"/>
<value value="urn:uuid:7c89bd23-97eb-446b-b63a-975b63503b1c"/>
</identifier>
<identifier>
<use value="official"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/CodeSystem/identifier-type"/>
<code value="publisher"/>
</coding>
</type>
<system value="https://madie.cms.gov/measure/cmsId"/>
<value value="125FHIR"/>
<assigner>
<display value="CMS"/>
</assigner>
</identifier>
<version value="0.0.001"/>
<name value="BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
<title value="Breast Cancer ScreeningFHIR"/>
<status value="draft"/>
<experimental value="false"/>
<date value="2024-07-09T14:53:55+00:00"/>
<publisher value="National Committee for Quality Assurance"/>
<contact>
<telecom>
<system value="url"/>
<value value="https://www.ncqa.org/"/>
</telecom>
</contact>
<description
value="Percentage of women 50-74 years of age who had a mammogram to screen for breast cancer in the 27 months prior to the end of the Measurement Period"/>
<purpose value="UNKNOWN"/>
<usage
value="This measure evaluates primary screening. Do not count biopsies, breast ultrasounds, or MRIs because they are not appropriate methods for primary breast cancer screening. Please note the measure may include screenings performed outside the age range of patients referenced in the initial population. Screenings that occur prior to the measurement period are valid to meet measure criteria. This eCQM is a patient-based measure. This FHIR-based measure has been derived from the QDM-based measure: CMS125v13. Please refer to the HL7 QI-Core Implementation Guide (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/) for more information on QI-Core and mapping recommendations from QDM to QI-Core 4.1.1 (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU4.1.1/qdm-to-qicore.html)."/>
<copyright
value="This Physician Performance Measure (Measure) and related data specifications are owned and were developed by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA). NCQA is not responsible for any use of the Measure. NCQA makes no representations, warranties, or endorsement about the quality of any organization or physician that uses or reports performance measures and NCQA has no liability to anyone who relies on such measures or specifications. NCQA holds a copyright in the Measure. The Measure can be reproduced and distributed, without modification, for noncommercial purposes (e.g., use by healthcare providers in connection with their practices) without obtaining approval from NCQA. Commercial use is defined as the sale, licensing, or distribution of the Measure for commercial gain, or incorporation of the Measure into a product or service that is sold, licensed or distributed for commercial gain. All commercial uses or requests for modification must be approved by NCQA and are subject to a license at the discretion of NCQA. (C) 2012-2024 National Committee for Quality Assurance. All Rights Reserved. Limited proprietary coding is contained in the Measure specifications for user convenience. Users of proprietary code sets should obtain all necessary licenses from the owners of the code sets. NCQA disclaims all liability for use or accuracy of any third-party codes contained in the specifications. CPT(R) codes, descriptions and other data are copyright 2024. American Medical Association. All rights reserved. CPT is a trademark of the American Medical Association. Fee schedules, relative value units, conversion factors and/or related components are not assigned by the AMA, are not part of CPT, and the AMA is not recommending their use. The AMA does not directly or indirectly practice medicine or dispense medical services. The AMA assumes no liability for data contained or not contained herein. Applicable FARS/DFARS restrictions apply to government use. Some measure specifications contain coding from LOINC(R) (http://loinc.org). The LOINC table, LOINC codes, LOINC panels and form file, LOINC linguistic variants file, LOINC/RSNA Radiology Playbook, and LOINC/IEEE Medical Device Code Mapping Table are copyright 2004-2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee, and are available at no cost under the license at http://loinc.org/terms-of-use. This material contains SNOMED Clinical Terms(R) (SNOMED CT[R]) copyright 2004-2023 International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation. ICD-10 copyright 2024 World Health Organization. All Rights Reserved. Some measures use RxNorm, a standardized nomenclature and coding for clinical drugs and drug delivery devices, which is made publicly available courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services. NLM is not responsible for the measures and does not endorse or recommend this or any other product. “HL7” is the registered trademark of Health Level Seven International."/>
<effectivePeriod>
<start value="2025-01-01"/>
<end value="2025-12-31"/>
</effectivePeriod>
<author>
<name value="National Committee for Quality Assurance"/>
<telecom>
<system value="url"/>
<value value="https://www.ncqa.org/"/>
</telecom>
</author>
<library value="https://madie.cms.gov/Library/BreastCancerScreeningFHIR"/>
<disclaimer
value="The performance Measure is not a clinical guideline and does not establish a standard of medical care, and has not been tested for all potential applications. THE MEASURE AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. Due to technical limitations, registered trademarks are indicated by (R) or [R] and unregistered trademarks are indicated by (TM) or [TM]."/>
<rationale
value="Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancers, accounting for 15 percent of all new cancer diagnoses in the U.S. (Noone et al., 2018). In 2015, over 3 million women were estimated to be living with breast cancer in the U.S. and it is estimated that 12 percent of women will be diagnosed with breast cancer at some point during their lifetime (Noone et al., 2018). While there are other factors that affect a woman's risk of developing breast cancer, advancing age is a primary risk factor. Breast cancer is most frequently diagnosed among women ages 55-64; the median age at diagnosis is 62 years (Noone et al., 2018). The chance of a woman being diagnosed with breast cancer in a given year increases with age. By age 40, the chances are 1 in 68; by age 50 it becomes 1 in 43; by age 60, it is 1 in 29 (American Cancer Society, 2017)."/>
<clinicalRecommendationStatement
value="The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends biennial screening mammography for women aged 50-74 years (B recommendation) (USPSTF, 2016). The decision to start screening mammography in women prior to age 50 years should be an individual one. Women who place a higher value on the potential benefit than the potential harms may choose to begin biennial screening between the ages of 40 and 49 years (C recommendation) (USPSTF, 2016). The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening mammography in women aged 75 years or older (I statement) (USPSTF, 2016). The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the benefits and harms of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) as a primary screening method for breast cancer (I statement) (USPSTF, 2016). The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of adjunctive screening for breast cancer using breast ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, DBT, or other methods in women identified to have dense breasts on an otherwise negative screening mammogram (I statement) (USPSTF, 2016). The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) and the American College of Radiology (ACR) recommend using conventional mammography or DBT for screening women at low, intermediate or high risk for breast cancer (NCCN, 2021) (ACR, 2017)."/>
<group id="64e646302ad653247b573ada">
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-scoring">
<valueCodeableConcept>
<coding>
<system
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-scoring"/>
<code value="proportion"/>
<display value="Proportion"/>
</coding>
</valueCodeableConcept>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-populationBasis">
<valueCode value="boolean"/>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-type">
<valueCodeableConcept>
<coding>
<system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-type"/>
<code value="process"/>
<display value="Process"/>
</coding>
</valueCodeableConcept>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-rateAggregation">
<valueCode value="None"/>
</extension>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-improvementNotation">
<valueCodeableConcept>
<coding>
<system
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-improvement-notation"/>
<code value="decrease"/>
<display value="increase"/>
</coding>
</valueCodeableConcept>
</extension>
<population id="FC061B94-3EB0-46E6-AD30-370E47E648AD">
<code>
<coding>
<system
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population"/>
<code value="initial-population"/>
<display value="Initial Population"/>
</coding>
</code>
<description
value="Women 52-74 years of age by the end of the measurement period with a visit during the measurement period"/>
<criteria>
<language value="text/cql-identifier"/>
<expression value="Initial Population"/>
</criteria>
</population>
<population id="054B4403-E6CF-4F3C-B36B-12003F3BA268">
<code>
<coding>
<system
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population"/>
<code value="denominator"/>
<display value="Denominator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<description value="Equals Initial Population"/>
<criteria>
<language value="text/cql-identifier"/>
<expression value="Denominator"/>
</criteria>
</population>
<population id="209265B9-B25B-4809-BB65-DFD42207CB9D">
<code>
<coding>
<system
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population"/>
<code value="denominator-exclusion"/>
<display value="Denominator Exclusion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<description
value="Exclude patients who are in hospice care for any part of the measurement period. Women who had a bilateral mastectomy or who have a history of a bilateral mastectomy or for whom there is evidence of a right and a left unilateral mastectomy on or before the end of the measurement period. Exclude patients 66 and older by the end of the measurement period with an indication of frailty for any part of the measurement period who also meet any of the following advanced illness criteria: - Advanced illness diagnosis during the measurement period or the year prior - OR taking dementia medications during the measurement period or the year prior Exclude patients 66 and older by the end of the measurement period who are living long term in a nursing home any time on or before the end of the measurement period. Exclude patients receiving palliative care for any part of the measurement period."/>
<criteria>
<language value="text/cql-identifier"/>
<expression value="Denominator Exclusions"/>
</criteria>
</population>
<population id="B7745FD9-0697-40A0-A179-3056DD614C8F">
<code>
<coding>
<system
value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population"/>
<code value="numerator"/>
<display value="Numerator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<description
value="Women with one or more mammograms any time on or between October 1 two years prior to the measurement period and the end of the measurement period"/>
<criteria>
<language value="text/cql-identifier"/>
<expression value="Numerator"/>
</criteria>
</population>
</group>
</Measure>