Smart Health Checks, published by AEHRC CSIRO. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.3.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/aehrc/smart-forms-ig/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

• Content
• Detailed Descriptions
• Mappings
• XML
• JSON
• TTL

Resource Profile: Smart Health Checks Heart Rhythm

This profile sets the minimum expectations for an Observation resource to record heart rhythm observations. It is used to represent heart rhythm data captured during a First Nations Health Check that can be used to record the observation in a clinical record.

Usages:

• Use this Profile: Smart Health Checks Extract Bundle
• CapabilityStatements using this Profile: SHC App and SHC Host FHIR Server

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

• Key Elements Table
• Differential Table
• Snapshot Table
• Statistics/References
• All

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Heart Rhythm Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, shc-heartrhythm-01
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
status	?!SOΣ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
Slices for category		1..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:vitalSignsCategory		1..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
coding	Σ	1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: vital-signs
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Heart Rhythm Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
Slices for coding	Σ	2..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system
coding:loincHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 8884-9
coding:snomedHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 364074009
text	SOΣ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Obligations Actor SHALL:populate SHC App
subject	SOΣ	1..1	Reference(AU Core Patient)	Who and/or what the observation is about Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
effective[x]	SOΣC	1..1	dateTime	Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-02 Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:process SHC App
value[x]	ΣC	0..1	CodeableConcept	Actual result Binding: Heart Rhythm (extensible)
coding	SOΣ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:vitalSignsCategory	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes(a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]	extensible	HeartRhythm https://smartforms.csiro.au/ig/ValueSet/heart-rhythm-1 From this IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
shc-heartrhythm-01	error	Observation	At least value or data absent reason shall be present : dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
shc-heartrhythm-02	error	Observation.effective[x]	Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present : (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))

This structure is derived from Observation

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Heart Rhythm Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-01
status	SO	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
Slices for category		1..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system
category:vitalSignsCategory		1..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: vital-signs
code		1..1	CodeableConcept	Heart Rhythm
Slices for coding		2..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system
coding:loincHeartRhythmCode	SO	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 8884-9
coding:snomedHeartRhythmCode	SO	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 364074009
text	SO	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Obligations Actor SHALL:populate SHC App
subject	SO	1..1	Reference(AU Core Patient)	Who and/or what the observation is about Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
effective[x]	SOC	1..1	dateTime	Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-02 Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:process SHC App
value[x]	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Actual result Binding: Heart Rhythm (extensible)
coding	SO	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.value[x]	extensible	HeartRhythm https://smartforms.csiro.au/ig/ValueSet/heart-rhythm-1 From this IG

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
shc-heartrhythm-01	error	Observation	At least value or data absent reason shall be present : dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
shc-heartrhythm-02	error	Observation.effective[x]	Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present : (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Heart Rhythm Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, shc-heartrhythm-01
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)	Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)	Part of referenced event
status	?!SOΣ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
Slices for category		1..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:vitalSignsCategory		1..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
version	Σ	0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: vital-signs
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text	Σ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Heart Rhythm Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Slices for coding	Σ	2..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system
coding:loincHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
version	Σ	0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 8884-9
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
coding:snomedHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version	Σ	0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 364074009
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text	SOΣ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Obligations Actor SHALL:populate SHC App
subject	SOΣ	1..1	Reference(AU Core Patient)	Who and/or what the observation is about Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
focus	Σ	0..*	Reference(Resource)	What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
encounter	Σ	0..1	Reference(Encounter)	Healthcare event during which this observation is made
effective[x]	SOΣC	1..1	dateTime	Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-02 Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:process SHC App
issued	Σ	0..1	instant	Date/Time this version was made available
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)	Who is responsible for the observation
value[x]	ΣC	0..1	CodeableConcept	Actual result Binding: Heart Rhythm (extensible)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	SOΣ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
text	Σ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
note		0..*	Annotation	Comments about the observation
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConcept	Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
method		0..1	CodeableConcept	How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
specimen		0..1	Reference(Specimen)	Specimen used for this observation
device		0..1	Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)	(Measurement) Device
referenceRange	C	0..*	BackboneElement	Provides guide for interpretation Constraints: obs-3
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
low	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	Low Range, if relevant
high	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	High Range, if relevant
type		0..1	CodeableConcept	Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
appliesTo		0..*	CodeableConcept	Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
age		0..1	Range	Applicable age range, if relevant
text		0..1	string	Text based reference range in an observation
hasMember	Σ	0..*	Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)	Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
derivedFrom	Σ	0..*	Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence)	Related measurements the observation is made from
component	Σ	0..*	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
value[x]	Σ	0..1		Actual component result
valueQuantity			Quantity
valueCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
valueString			string
valueBoolean			boolean
valueInteger			integer
valueRange			Range
valueRatio			Ratio
valueSampledData			SampledData
valueTime			time
valueDateTime			dateTime
valuePeriod			Period
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:vitalSignsCategory	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes(a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]	extensible	HeartRhythm https://smartforms.csiro.au/ig/ValueSet/heart-rhythm-1 From this IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.method	example	ObservationMethods http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.type	preferred	ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo	example	ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.code	example	LOINCCodes(a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3	error	Observation.referenceRange	Must have at least a low or a high or text : low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
shc-heartrhythm-01	error	Observation	At least value or data absent reason shall be present : dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
shc-heartrhythm-02	error	Observation.effective[x]	Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present : (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))

This structure is derived from Observation

Summary

Mandatory: 13 elements
Must-Support: 7 elements
Fixed: 6 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• AU Core Patient (http://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/au-core-patient)

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

• The element 2 is sliced based on the values of Observation.category
• The element 2 is sliced based on the values of Observation.code.coding

Key Elements View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Heart Rhythm Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, shc-heartrhythm-01
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
status	?!SOΣ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
Slices for category		1..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:vitalSignsCategory		1..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
coding	Σ	1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: vital-signs
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Heart Rhythm Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
Slices for coding	Σ	2..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system
coding:loincHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 8884-9
coding:snomedHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 364074009
text	SOΣ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Obligations Actor SHALL:populate SHC App
subject	SOΣ	1..1	Reference(AU Core Patient)	Who and/or what the observation is about Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
effective[x]	SOΣC	1..1	dateTime	Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-02 Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:process SHC App
value[x]	ΣC	0..1	CodeableConcept	Actual result Binding: Heart Rhythm (extensible)
coding	SOΣ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:vitalSignsCategory	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes(a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]	extensible	HeartRhythm https://smartforms.csiro.au/ig/ValueSet/heart-rhythm-1 From this IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
shc-heartrhythm-01	error	Observation	At least value or data absent reason shall be present : dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
shc-heartrhythm-02	error	Observation.effective[x]	Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present : (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))

Differential View

This structure is derived from Observation

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Heart Rhythm Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-01
status	SO	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
Slices for category		1..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system
category:vitalSignsCategory		1..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: vital-signs
code		1..1	CodeableConcept	Heart Rhythm
Slices for coding		2..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system
coding:loincHeartRhythmCode	SO	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 8884-9
coding:snomedHeartRhythmCode	SO	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 364074009
text	SO	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Obligations Actor SHALL:populate SHC App
subject	SO	1..1	Reference(AU Core Patient)	Who and/or what the observation is about Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
effective[x]	SOC	1..1	dateTime	Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-02 Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:process SHC App
value[x]	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Actual result Binding: Heart Rhythm (extensible)
coding	SO	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.value[x]	extensible	HeartRhythm https://smartforms.csiro.au/ig/ValueSet/heart-rhythm-1 From this IG

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
shc-heartrhythm-01	error	Observation	At least value or data absent reason shall be present : dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
shc-heartrhythm-02	error	Observation.effective[x]	Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present : (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))

Snapshot View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Heart Rhythm Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, shc-heartrhythm-01
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)	Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)	Part of referenced event
status	?!SOΣ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
Slices for category		1..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:vitalSignsCategory		1..1	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
version	Σ	0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: vital-signs
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text	Σ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Heart Rhythm Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Slices for coding	Σ	2..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code, value:system
coding:loincHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
version	Σ	0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 8884-9
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
coding:snomedHeartRhythmCode	SOΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version	Σ	0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 364074009
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text	SOΣ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Obligations Actor SHALL:populate SHC App
subject	SOΣ	1..1	Reference(AU Core Patient)	Who and/or what the observation is about Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate SHC App
focus	Σ	0..*	Reference(Resource)	What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
encounter	Σ	0..1	Reference(Encounter)	Healthcare event during which this observation is made
effective[x]	SOΣC	1..1	dateTime	Date, and optionally time, the observation was performed Constraints: shc-heartrhythm-02 Obligations Actor SHALL:populate & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:process SHC App
issued	Σ	0..1	instant	Date/Time this version was made available
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)	Who is responsible for the observation
value[x]	ΣC	0..1	CodeableConcept	Actual result Binding: Heart Rhythm (extensible)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	SOΣ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Obligations Actor SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:persist SHC Host FHIR Server SHALL:populate & SHALL:process SHC App
text	Σ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
note		0..*	Annotation	Comments about the observation
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConcept	Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
method		0..1	CodeableConcept	How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
specimen		0..1	Reference(Specimen)	Specimen used for this observation
device		0..1	Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)	(Measurement) Device
referenceRange	C	0..*	BackboneElement	Provides guide for interpretation Constraints: obs-3
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
low	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	Low Range, if relevant
high	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	High Range, if relevant
type		0..1	CodeableConcept	Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
appliesTo		0..*	CodeableConcept	Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
age		0..1	Range	Applicable age range, if relevant
text		0..1	string	Text based reference range in an observation
hasMember	Σ	0..*	Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)	Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
derivedFrom	Σ	0..*	Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence)	Related measurements the observation is made from
component	Σ	0..*	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
value[x]	Σ	0..1		Actual component result
valueQuantity			Quantity
valueCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
valueString			string
valueBoolean			boolean
valueInteger			integer
valueRange			Range
valueRatio			Ratio
valueSampledData			SampledData
valueTime			time
valueDateTime			dateTime
valuePeriod			Period
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:vitalSignsCategory	preferred	ObservationCategoryCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes(a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]	extensible	HeartRhythm https://smartforms.csiro.au/ig/ValueSet/heart-rhythm-1 From this IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.bodySite	example	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.method	example	ObservationMethods http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.type	preferred	ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo	example	ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.code	example	LOINCCodes(a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation|4.0.1 From the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3	error	Observation.referenceRange	Must have at least a low or a high or text : low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
shc-heartrhythm-01	error	Observation	At least value or data absent reason shall be present : dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists()
shc-heartrhythm-02	error	Observation.effective[x]	Date shall be at least to day or, if not available, the Data Absent Reason extension shall be present : (($this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10) and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists().not()) xor ($this is dateTime implies ($this.hasValue().not() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason').value.exists()))

This structure is derived from Observation

Summary

Mandatory: 13 elements
Must-Support: 7 elements
Fixed: 6 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• AU Core Patient (http://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/StructureDefinition/au-core-patient)

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

• The element 2 is sliced based on the values of Observation.category
• The element 2 is sliced based on the values of Observation.code.coding

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron