SMART Base
0.2.0 - ci-build
SMART Base, published by WHO. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.2.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/WorldHealthOrganization/smart-base/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
| Active as of 2025-09-04 |
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<id value="ISCO08"/>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: CodeSystem ISCO08</b></p><a name="ISCO08"> </a><a name="hcISCO08"> </a><p>This case-sensitive code system <code>http://www.ilo.org/public/english/bureau/stat/isco/isco08/</code> defines the following codes:</p><table class="codes"><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap"><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Display</b></td><td><b>Definition</b></td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1<a name="ISCO08-1"> </a></td><td>Managers</td><td>Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">2<a name="ISCO08-2"> </a></td><td>Professionals</td><td>Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">11<a name="ISCO08-11"> </a></td><td>Chief Executives, Senior Officials and Legislators</td><td>Chief executives, senior officials and legislators formulate government policy, exercise governmental functions, direct the activities of enterprises and organizations, and act as representatives of the people.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">12<a name="ISCO08-12"> </a></td><td>Administrative and Commercial Managers</td><td>Administrative and commercial managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">22<a name="ISCO08-22"> </a></td><td>Health Professionals</td><td>Health professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, and apply knowledge of medicine, nursing, dentistry, pharmacy and health promotion to diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">111<a name="ISCO08-111"> </a></td><td>Legislators and Senior Officials</td><td>Legislators and senior officials formulate government policy, laws, and regulations; oversee their implementation; and represent the people as elected representatives.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">112<a name="ISCO08-112"> </a></td><td>Managing Directors and Chief Executives</td><td>Managing directors and chief executives plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">121<a name="ISCO08-121"> </a></td><td>Business Services and Administration Managers</td><td>Business services and administration managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate business services and administration activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">221<a name="ISCO08-221"> </a></td><td>Medical Doctors</td><td>Medical doctors study, diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of the principles and procedures of modern medicine.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">222<a name="ISCO08-222"> </a></td><td>Nursing and Midwifery Professionals</td><td>Nursing and midwifery professionals plan, manage, provide and evaluate nursing and midwifery care services for patients and the community.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1111<a name="ISCO08-1111"> </a></td><td>Legislators</td><td>Legislators research, draft, debate and vote on the enactment of laws and policy; represent the electorate and perform related tasks.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1112<a name="ISCO08-1112"> </a></td><td>Senior Government Officials</td><td>Senior government officials formulate and administer government policy and regulations; ensure their implementation and advise government; and represent government in negotiations and at official functions.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1113<a name="ISCO08-1113"> </a></td><td>Traditional Chiefs and Heads of Villages</td><td>Traditional chiefs and heads of villages lead and represent communities according to traditional custom and practice; act as custodians of traditional culture and values.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1114<a name="ISCO08-1114"> </a></td><td>Senior Officials of Special-Interest Organizations</td><td>Senior officials of special-interest organizations formulate and administer the policies and programs of special-interest organizations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1120<a name="ISCO08-1120"> </a></td><td>Managing Directors and Chief Executives</td><td>Managing directors and chief executives plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1211<a name="ISCO08-1211"> </a></td><td>Finance Managers</td><td>Finance managers plan, direct and coordinate financial activities and services within an organization.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1212<a name="ISCO08-1212"> </a></td><td>Human Resource Managers</td><td>Human resource managers plan, direct and coordinate human resource management activities within an organization.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1213<a name="ISCO08-1213"> </a></td><td>Policy and Planning Managers</td><td>Policy and planning managers plan, direct and coordinate policy development and strategic planning activities within an organization.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">1219<a name="ISCO08-1219"> </a></td><td>Business Services and Administration Managers Not Elsewhere Classified</td><td>This unit group covers Business Services and Administration Managers not elsewhere classified in Minor Group 121 Business Services and Administration Managers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">2211<a name="ISCO08-2211"> </a></td><td>Generalist Medical Practitioners</td><td>Generalist medical practitioners diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">2212<a name="ISCO08-2212"> </a></td><td>Specialist Medical Practitioners</td><td>Specialist medical practitioners diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans, using specialized knowledge and skills in a particular area of medicine.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">2221<a name="ISCO08-2221"> </a></td><td>Nursing Professionals</td><td>Nursing professionals provide treatment, support and care services for people who are in need of nursing care due to the effects of ageing, injury, illness or other physical or mental impairment, or potential risks to health.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">2222<a name="ISCO08-2222"> </a></td><td>Midwifery Professionals</td><td>Midwifery professionals plan, manage, provide and evaluate midwifery care services before, during and after pregnancy and childbirth.</td></tr></table></div>
</text>
<url value="http://www.ilo.org/public/english/bureau/stat/isco/isco08/"/>
<version value="0.2.0"/>
<name value="ISCO08"/>
<title value="International Standard Classification of Occupations 2008"/>
<status value="active"/>
<experimental value="false"/>
<date value="2025-09-04T00:43:24+00:00"/>
<publisher value="WHO"/>
<contact>
<name value="WHO"/>
<telecom>
<system value="url"/>
<value value="http://who.int"/>
</telecom>
</contact>
<description
value="ISCO-08 codes from the International Labour Organization official classification"/>
<copyright value="© International Labour Organization 2008"/>
<caseSensitive value="true"/>
<content value="complete"/>
<count value="23"/>
<concept>
<code value="1"/>
<display value="Managers"/>
<definition
value="Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="2"/>
<display value="Professionals"/>
<definition
value="Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="11"/>
<display value="Chief Executives, Senior Officials and Legislators"/>
<definition
value="Chief executives, senior officials and legislators formulate government policy, exercise governmental functions, direct the activities of enterprises and organizations, and act as representatives of the people."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="12"/>
<display value="Administrative and Commercial Managers"/>
<definition
value="Administrative and commercial managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="22"/>
<display value="Health Professionals"/>
<definition
value="Health professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, and apply knowledge of medicine, nursing, dentistry, pharmacy and health promotion to diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="111"/>
<display value="Legislators and Senior Officials"/>
<definition
value="Legislators and senior officials formulate government policy, laws, and regulations; oversee their implementation; and represent the people as elected representatives."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="112"/>
<display value="Managing Directors and Chief Executives"/>
<definition
value="Managing directors and chief executives plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="121"/>
<display value="Business Services and Administration Managers"/>
<definition
value="Business services and administration managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate business services and administration activities."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="221"/>
<display value="Medical Doctors"/>
<definition
value="Medical doctors study, diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of the principles and procedures of modern medicine."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="222"/>
<display value="Nursing and Midwifery Professionals"/>
<definition
value="Nursing and midwifery professionals plan, manage, provide and evaluate nursing and midwifery care services for patients and the community."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1111"/>
<display value="Legislators"/>
<definition
value="Legislators research, draft, debate and vote on the enactment of laws and policy; represent the electorate and perform related tasks."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1112"/>
<display value="Senior Government Officials"/>
<definition
value="Senior government officials formulate and administer government policy and regulations; ensure their implementation and advise government; and represent government in negotiations and at official functions."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1113"/>
<display value="Traditional Chiefs and Heads of Villages"/>
<definition
value="Traditional chiefs and heads of villages lead and represent communities according to traditional custom and practice; act as custodians of traditional culture and values."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1114"/>
<display value="Senior Officials of Special-Interest Organizations"/>
<definition
value="Senior officials of special-interest organizations formulate and administer the policies and programs of special-interest organizations."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1120"/>
<display value="Managing Directors and Chief Executives"/>
<definition
value="Managing directors and chief executives plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1211"/>
<display value="Finance Managers"/>
<definition
value="Finance managers plan, direct and coordinate financial activities and services within an organization."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1212"/>
<display value="Human Resource Managers"/>
<definition
value="Human resource managers plan, direct and coordinate human resource management activities within an organization."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1213"/>
<display value="Policy and Planning Managers"/>
<definition
value="Policy and planning managers plan, direct and coordinate policy development and strategic planning activities within an organization."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="1219"/>
<display
value="Business Services and Administration Managers Not Elsewhere Classified"/>
<definition
value="This unit group covers Business Services and Administration Managers not elsewhere classified in Minor Group 121 Business Services and Administration Managers."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="2211"/>
<display value="Generalist Medical Practitioners"/>
<definition
value="Generalist medical practitioners diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="2212"/>
<display value="Specialist Medical Practitioners"/>
<definition
value="Specialist medical practitioners diagnose, treat and prevent illness, disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments in humans, using specialized knowledge and skills in a particular area of medicine."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="2221"/>
<display value="Nursing Professionals"/>
<definition
value="Nursing professionals provide treatment, support and care services for people who are in need of nursing care due to the effects of ageing, injury, illness or other physical or mental impairment, or potential risks to health."/>
</concept>
<concept>
<code value="2222"/>
<display value="Midwifery Professionals"/>
<definition
value="Midwifery professionals plan, manage, provide and evaluate midwifery care services before, during and after pregnancy and childbirth."/>
</concept>
</CodeSystem>