DiagnosticReport-twcore
type: StructureDefinition
node role: treeRoot
id:
  v: DiagnosticReport-twcore
text:
  status:
    v: extensions
  div:
    v: Generated Narrative: StructureDefinition DiagnosticReport-twcore Name Flags Card. Type Description & Constraints<img src="[binary]" alt="doco" style="background-color: inherit"/> DiagnosticReport 0..* DiagnosticReport 診斷報告—由請求資訊、不可被中斷的一個或一系列結果（atomic results）、影像、解釋以及格式化報告所組成。 #xD; id 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的DiagnosticReport紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 #xD; meta 0..1 Meta 此DiagnosticReport Resource的metadata #xD; implicitRules 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 #xD; language 0..1 code 用以表述DiagnosticReport Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding Example Value: zh-TW #xD; text 0..1 Narrative DiagnosticReport Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 #xD; identifier 0..* Identifier 報告的業務用識別碼 #xD; basedOn 0..* Reference(TW Core CarePlan | ImmunizationRecommendation | TW Core MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | TW Core ServiceRequest) 此報告是基於什麼服務的請求 #xD; status S 1..1 code registered | partial | preliminary | final + Binding: DiagnosticReportStatus (required): 診斷報告狀態；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼 #xD; category S 0..* CodeableConceptTW 服務類別 Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (extensible): 診斷報告分類；應填入所綁定值集值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 #xD; code S 1..1 CodeableConceptTW 此診斷報告的名稱／代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (preferred): 鼓勵使用所綁定值集中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此值集，你也可使用其他值集的代碼或單純以文字表示。 #xD; Slices for coding 0..* CodingTW 由專門術語系統（terminology system）定義的代碼 Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this #xD; coding:LOINCObservationCode S 0..1 CodingTW LOINC®為Regenstrief Institute, Inc.維護的檢驗事件描述代碼，可免費使用，可優先選用此代碼。 Binding: LOINC實驗室檢驗檢查值集 (required): 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 #xD; system S 0..1 uri 專門術語系統（terminology system）的識別 Required Pattern: http://loinc.org #xD; code S 1..1 code 系統定義的語法之符號 #xD; coding:TWLaboratoryCategory S 0..1 CodingTW 此為中央健康保險署(NHI)維護之醫療服務給付項目-檢驗相關代碼，主要針對申報使用，更新頻率相對頻繁，可免費使用，可依情境選用此代碼。 Binding: 臺灣健保署醫療服務給付項目-檢驗值集 (required): 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 #xD; system S 0..1 uri 專門術語系統（terminology system）的識別 Required Pa…
url:
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/DiagnosticReport-twcore
  l: DiagnosticReport-twcore
version:
  v: 1.0.0
name:
  v: TWCoreDiagnosticReport
title:
  v: TW Core DiagnosticReport
status:
  v: active
date:
  v: 2026-05-22T02:39:29+00:00
contact:
  name:
    v: 衛生福利部
  telecom:
    system:
      v: url
    value:
      v: https://www.mohw.gov.tw/
  telecom:
    system:
      v: email
description:
  v: 此臺灣核心-診斷報告（TW Core DiagnosticReport） Profile說明本IG如何進一步定義FHIR的DiagnosticReport Resource以呈現診斷報告。
fhir version:
  v: 4.0.1
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  uri:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/workflow
    l: workflow
  name:
    v: Workflow Pattern
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  uri:
    v: http://hl7.org/v2
    l: v2
  name:
    v: HL7 v2 Mapping
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  uri:
    v: http://hl7.org/v3
    l: v3
  name:
    v: RIM Mapping
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  uri:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews
    l: fivews
  name:
    v: FiveWs Pattern Mapping
kind:
  v: resource
abstract:
  v: false
type:
  v: DiagnosticReport
  l: DiagnosticReport
base definition:
  v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DiagnosticReport
  l: DiagnosticReport
derivation:
  v: constraint
snapshot:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/snapshot-base-version
      l: snapshot-base-version
    value: String
      v: 4.0.1
  element:
    id:
      v: DiagnosticReport
    path:
      v: DiagnosticReport
    short:
      v: 診斷報告—由請求資訊、不可被中斷的一個或一系列結果（atomic results）、影像、解釋以及格式化報告所組成。
    definition:
      v: 對病人、一群病人、設備和地點、和／或由這些所產生的檢體進行診斷測試的發現與解釋，報告包括臨床情境，如請求和服務提供者的資訊，以及一些混合的不可被中斷的一個或一系列結果、影像、文字和編碼的解釋，以及格式化的診斷報告。
    comment:
      v: 這是為了捕捉單一的報告資訊，不適合用於顯示涵蓋多個報告的摘要資訊。例如：此resource沒有為實驗室累積報告格式設計，也沒有為排序的詳細結構化報告設計。
    alias:
      v: Report
    alias:
      v: Test
    alias:
      v: Result
    alias:
      v: Results
    alias:
      v: Labs
    alias:
      v: Laboratory
    min:
      v: 0
    max:
      v: *
    base:
      path:
        v: DiagnosticReport
      min:
        v: 0
      max:
        v: *
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-2
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
      expression:
        v: contained.contained.empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-3
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
      expression:
        v: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-4
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
      expression:
        v: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-5
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
      expression:
        v: contained.meta.security.empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      extension:
        value: Boolean
      extension:
        value: Markdown
      key:
        v: dom-6
      severity:
        v: warning
      human:
        v: A resource should have narrative for robust management
      expression:
        v: text.`div`.exists()
      xpath:
        v: exists(f:text/h:div)
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    is modifier:
      v: false
    is summary:
      v: false
    mapping:
      identity:
        v: rim

Boolean
v: true

Markdown
v: When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time.

v: Entity. Role, or Act

identity:
  v: workflow
map:
  v: Event

identity:
  v: v2
map:
  v: ORU -> OBR

identity:
  v: rim
map:
  v: Observation[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.id
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.id
short:
  v: 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的DiagnosticReport紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
definition:
  v: resource的邏輯ID，在resource的URL中使用。一旦指定，這個值永遠不會改變。
comment:
  v: 一個resource使用新增操作（create operation）提交給伺服器時，此resource沒有id，它的id在resource被創建後由伺器分配/指定。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: id
      l: id
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.meta
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.meta
short:
  v: 此DiagnosticReport Resource的metadata
definition:
  v: 關於resource的metadata。這是由基礎建設維護的內容。內容的更改可能並不總是與resource的版本更改相關聯。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.meta
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Meta
    l: Meta
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.implicitRules
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.implicitRules
short:
  v: 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
definition:
  v: 構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照，在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。
comment:
  v: 宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而，現有的健康生態體系高度分裂，還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能，實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時，此URL是對IG的參照，此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.implicitRules
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: uri
    l: uri
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.language
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.language
short:
  v: 用以表述DiagnosticReport Resource內容的語言。
definition:
  v: 編寫此resource的語言
comment:
  v: 提供語言是為了支援索引和可存取性（通常，文字表述轉語音等服務使用此語言標籤）。html lanuage tag適用於此敘述。resource上的語言標籤可用於指定從resource中的資料所產成的其他表述之語言。不是所有的內容都必須使用此語言。不應該假定Resource.language自動適用於敘述。如果指定語言，它也應該被指定在html中的div資料項目（關於xml:lang和html lang屬性之間的關係，見HTML5中的規則）。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.language
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
example:
  label:
    v: Value
  value: String
    v: zh-TW
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet
      l: elementdefinition-maxValueSet
    value: Canonical
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages
      l: all-languages
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: Language
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding
      l: elementdefinition-isCommonBinding
    value: Boolean
      v: true
  strength:
    v: preferred
  description:
    v: 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
    l: languages

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.text
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.text
short:
  v: DiagnosticReport Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
definition:
  v: 人可讀的敘述，包含resource的摘要，可用於向人表述resource的內容。敘述不需要對所有的結構化資料進行編碼，但需要包含足夠的細節使人在閱讀敘述時理解「臨床安全性」。resource定義有哪些內容應該在敘述中表示，以確保臨床安全。
comment:
  v: 內嵌（contained）的resource沒有敘述，非內嵌（contained）的resource則 **建議應該（SHOULD）** 有敘述。有時resource可能只有文字表述，很少或沒有額外的結構化資料（只要滿足所有minOccurs=1的資料項目）。這可能出現在舊系統的資料，當資訊以 「文字表述區塊（text blob） 」的形式被取得，或者文字表述是原始輸入或說明，而編碼資訊稍後再添加。
alias:
  v: narrative
alias:
  v: html
alias:
  v: xhtml
alias:
  v: display
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.text
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Narrative
    l: Narrative
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: Act.text?

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.contained
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.contained
short:
  v: Contained, inline Resources
definition:
  v: These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.
comment:
  v: This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
alias:
  v: inline resources
alias:
  v: anonymous resources
alias:
  v: contained resources
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.contained
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Resource
    l: Resource
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.extension
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.extension
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.modifierExtension
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.identifier
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.identifier
short:
  v: 報告的業務用識別碼
definition:
  v: 由執行者或其他系統指定給該報告的業務用識別碼
comment:
  v: 此識別碼通常由診斷服務提供者的資訊系統指定
requirements:
  v: 當從來源實驗室查詢此報告以及在FHIR情境之外連接到此報告時，需要知道在應使用什麼識別碼。
alias:
  v: ReportID
alias:
  v: Filler ID
alias:
  v: Placer ID
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.identifier
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Identifier
    l: Identifier
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.identifier
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.identifier
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR-51/ for globally unique filler ID - OBR-3 , For non-globally unique filler-id the flller/placer number must be combined with the universal service Id - OBR-2(if present)+OBR-3+OBR-4
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: id

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.basedOn
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.basedOn
short:
  v: 此報告是基於什麼服務的請求
definition:
  v: 有關請求的服務的細節
comment:
  v: 注意：通常每個結果有一個檢驗服務請求，但是在某些情況下，多個檢驗服務請求可以用同一個檢驗結果resource來表示。請注意，也存在一個服務請求導致多個報告的情況。
requirements:
  v: 允許追蹤報告的授權，並追蹤提案／建議是否被採納。
alias:
  v: Request
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.basedOn
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CarePlan-twcore
    l: CarePlan-twcore
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation
    l: ImmunizationRecommendation
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest-twcore
    l: MedicationRequest-twcore
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder
    l: NutritionOrder
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest-twcore
    l: ServiceRequest-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.basedOn
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: ORC? OBR-2/3?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=FLFS].target

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.status
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.status
short:
  v: registered | partial | preliminary | final +
definition:
  v: 診斷報告的狀態
requirements:
  v: 診斷服務通常會發布臨時／不完整的報告，有時候也會撤銷之前已發布的報告。
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.status
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: DiagnosticReportStatus
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 診斷報告狀態；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-report-status|4.0.1
    l: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-report-status
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.status
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.status
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR-25 (not 1:1 mapping)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: statusCode Note: final and amended are distinguished by whether observation is the subject of a ControlAct event of type "revise"

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.category
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.category
short:
  v: 服務類別
definition:
  v: 對建立報告的臨床科、部門或診斷服務進行分類的代碼（例如：心臟病學、生物化學、血液學、MRI）。主要為了搜尋、排序和顯示時使用。
comment:
  v: 允許使用各種分類方案的多個類別。精細度由值集中的類別概念來定義。可使用DiagnosticReport.code中的metadata和（或）專門術語層次結構進行更細微的過濾。
alias:
  v: Department
alias:
  v: Sub-department
alias:
  v: Service
alias:
  v: Discipline
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.category
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw
    l: CodeableConcept-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: 診斷報告分類；應填入所綁定值集值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-service-sections
    l: diagnostic-service-sections
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.class
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR-24
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=LIST, moodCode=EVN, code < LabService].code

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code
short:
  v: 此診斷報告的名稱／代碼
definition:
  v: 描述該診斷報告的代碼或名稱
alias:
  v: Type
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw
    l: CodeableConcept-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: preferred
  description:
    v: 鼓勵使用所綁定值集中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此值集，你也可使用其他值集的代碼或單純以文字表示。
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR-4 (HL7 v2 doesn't provide an easy way to indicate both the ordered test and the performed panel)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.id
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。
definition:
  v: resource中資料項目的唯一ID（用於內部參照）。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.extension
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: 擴充的資料項目
definition:
  v: 擴充的資料項目
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: pattern
    path:
      v: $this
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: 由專門術語系統（terminology system）定義的代碼
definition:
  v: 由專門術語系統（terminology system）所定義之代碼的參照
comment:
  v: 代碼可以在列舉清單（enumerations）或代碼清單（code lists）中非常隨意地定義，直至有非常正式的定義，例如：SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3核心原則（Core Principles ）。編碼的排序是未定義的因而 **必須沒有（SHALL NOT）** 被用來推斷意義。一般來說，最多只有一個編碼值（coding values）會被標記為UserSelected = true。
requirements:
  v: 允許代碼系統中的替代編碼，以及翻譯到其他編碼系統。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.coding
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Coding-tw
    l: Coding-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: union(., ./translation)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: LOINCObservationCode
short:
  v: LOINC®為Regenstrief Institute, Inc.維護的檢驗事件描述代碼，可免費使用，可優先選用此代碼。
definition:
  v: 由專門術語系統（terminology system）所定義之代碼的參照
comment:
  v: 代碼可以在列舉清單（enumerations）或代碼清單（code lists）中非常隨意地定義，直至有非常正式的定義，例如：SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3核心原則（Core Principles ）。編碼的排序是未定義的因而 **必須沒有（SHALL NOT）** 被用來推斷意義。一般來說，最多只有一個編碼值（coding values）會被標記為UserSelected = true。
requirements:
  v: 允許代碼系統中的替代編碼，以及翻譯到其他編碼系統。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.coding
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Coding-tw
    l: Coding-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/loinc-observation-code
    l: loinc-observation-code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: union(., ./translation)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.id
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。
definition:
  v: resource中資料項目的唯一ID（用於內部參照），這可以是任何不含空格的字串。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.extension
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: 擴充的資料項目
definition:
  v: 可用於表示不屬於此資料項目基本定義的附加資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理，對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充，但作為擴充定義的一部分，有一套要求 **必須（SHALL）** 滿足。
comment:
  v: 無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區，任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何污名（stigma）。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.system
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
short:
  v: 專門術語系統（terminology system）的識別
definition:
  v: 定義代碼中符號意義的代碼系統識別
comment:
  v: URI可以是一個OID（urn:oid:...）或一個UUID（urn:uuid:...）；OID和UUID **必須（SHALL）** 參照HL7 OID註冊中心；否則，URI應該來自HL7的FHIR定義的特殊URI列表，或者它應該參照一些明確建立的系统定義。
requirements:
  v: 需要明確說明符號定義的來源
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.system
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: uri
    l: uri
pattern: Uri
  v: http://loinc.org
  l: loinc.org
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystem
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.version
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.version
short:
  v: 系統的版本—如果相關的話
definition:
  v: 選擇此代碼時使用的代碼系統版本；請注意，一個維護良好的代碼系統不需要版本報告，因為代碼的意義在不同系統版本中是一致的；然而，不能始終保證這點，當不能保證意義一致時， **必須（SHALL）** 將版本資訊也一併作交換。
comment:
  v: 如果專門術語沒有明確定義應該使用什麼字串來識別代碼系統的版本，建議使用版本正式發布的日期（用FHIR日期格式表示）作為版本日期。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.version
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystemVersion
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.code
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
short:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號
definition:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號；符號可能是一個預先定義的代碼，也可能是代碼系統定義的語法中的表達式（如後組合配對／後組合式）。
requirements:
  v: 需要參照系統中的一個特定代碼
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.code
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.display
extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable
    l: elementdefinition-translatable
  value: Boolean
    v: true
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.display
short:
  v: 由系統定義的表示法
definition:
  v: 遵循系統的規則以呈現代碼含義的表示法
requirements:
  v: 需要能為不了解此系統的讀者呈現可讀的代碼含義
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.display
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CV.displayName
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.userSelected
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.userSelected
short:
  v: 此編碼是否由使用者直接選擇？
definition:
  v: 表明此編碼是由使用者直接選擇，例如：從可用項目（代碼或顯示名稱）的清單中選擇。
comment:
  v: 在一系列備選方案中，直接選擇的代碼是新翻譯最合適的起點；關於「直接選擇」的確切意義，存在模糊不清之處，可能需要貿易夥伴的同意，以更完整澄清此資料項目的使用及其後果。
requirements:
  v: 已被確定為一個臨床安全準則—此確切的系統／代碼對(code pair)是被明確選擇的，而不是由系統根據一些規則或是程式語言處理判斷。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.userSelected
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: boolean
    l: boolean
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: Sometimes implied by being first
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD.codingRationale
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [ fhir:source "true"; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O ]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: TWLaboratoryCategory
short:
  v: 此為中央健康保險署(NHI)維護之醫療服務給付項目-檢驗相關代碼，主要針對申報使用，更新頻率相對頻繁，可免費使用，可依情境選用此代碼。
definition:
  v: 由專門術語系統（terminology system）所定義之代碼的參照
comment:
  v: 代碼可以在列舉清單（enumerations）或代碼清單（code lists）中非常隨意地定義，直至有非常正式的定義，例如：SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3核心原則（Core Principles ）。編碼的排序是未定義的因而 **必須沒有（SHALL NOT）** 被用來推斷意義。一般來說，最多只有一個編碼值（coding values）會被標記為UserSelected = true。
requirements:
  v: 允許代碼系統中的替代編碼，以及翻譯到其他編碼系統。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.coding
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Coding-tw
    l: Coding-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/laboratory-category-tw
    l: laboratory-category-tw
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: union(., ./translation)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.id
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。
definition:
  v: resource中資料項目的唯一ID（用於內部參照），這可以是任何不含空格的字串。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.extension
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: 擴充的資料項目
definition:
  v: 可用於表示不屬於此資料項目基本定義的附加資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理，對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充，但作為擴充定義的一部分，有一套要求 **必須（SHALL）** 滿足。
comment:
  v: 無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區，任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何污名（stigma）。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.system
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
short:
  v: 專門術語系統（terminology system）的識別
definition:
  v: 定義代碼中符號意義的代碼系統識別
comment:
  v: URI可以是一個OID（urn:oid:...）或一個UUID（urn:uuid:...）；OID和UUID **必須（SHALL）** 參照HL7 OID註冊中心；否則，URI應該來自HL7的FHIR定義的特殊URI列表，或者它應該參照一些明確建立的系统定義。
requirements:
  v: 需要明確說明符號定義的來源
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.system
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: uri
    l: uri
pattern: Uri
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/CodeSystem/medical-service-payment-tw
  l: medical-service-payment-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystem
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.version
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.version
short:
  v: 系統的版本—如果相關的話
definition:
  v: 選擇此代碼時使用的代碼系統版本；請注意，一個維護良好的代碼系統不需要版本報告，因為代碼的意義在不同系統版本中是一致的；然而，不能始終保證這點，當不能保證意義一致時， **必須（SHALL）** 將版本資訊也一併作交換。
comment:
  v: 如果專門術語沒有明確定義應該使用什麼字串來識別代碼系統的版本，建議使用版本正式發布的日期（用FHIR日期格式表示）作為版本日期。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.version
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystemVersion
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.code
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
short:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號
definition:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號；符號可能是一個預先定義的代碼，也可能是代碼系統定義的語法中的表達式（如後組合配對／後組合式）。
requirements:
  v: 需要參照系統中的一個特定代碼
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.code
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.display
extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable
    l: elementdefinition-translatable
  value: Boolean
    v: true
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.display
short:
  v: 由系統定義的表示法
definition:
  v: 遵循系統的規則以呈現代碼含義的表示法
requirements:
  v: 需要能為不了解此系統的讀者呈現可讀的代碼含義
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.display
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CV.displayName
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.userSelected
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.userSelected
short:
  v: 此編碼是否由使用者直接選擇？
definition:
  v: 表明此編碼是由使用者直接選擇，例如：從可用項目（代碼或顯示名稱）的清單中選擇。
comment:
  v: 在一系列備選方案中，直接選擇的代碼是新翻譯最合適的起點；關於「直接選擇」的確切意義，存在模糊不清之處，可能需要貿易夥伴的同意，以更完整澄清此資料項目的使用及其後果。
requirements:
  v: 已被確定為一個臨床安全準則—此確切的系統／代碼對(code pair)是被明確選擇的，而不是由系統根據一些規則或是程式語言處理判斷。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.userSelected
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: boolean
    l: boolean
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: Sometimes implied by being first
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD.codingRationale
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [ fhir:source "true"; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O ]

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: TW2021ICD10PCS
short:
  v: 此為臺灣健保署2021年中文版ICD-10-PCS，可免費使用，可依情境選用此代碼。
definition:
  v: 由專門術語系統（terminology system）所定義之代碼的參照
comment:
  v: 代碼可以在列舉清單（enumerations）或代碼清單（code lists）中非常隨意地定義，直至有非常正式的定義，例如：SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3核心原則（Core Principles ）。編碼的排序是未定義的因而 **必須沒有（SHALL NOT）** 被用來推斷意義。一般來說，最多只有一個編碼值（coding values）會被標記為UserSelected = true。
requirements:
  v: 允許代碼系統中的替代編碼，以及翻譯到其他編碼系統。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.coding
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Coding-tw
    l: Coding-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/icd-10-pcs-2021-tw
    l: icd-10-pcs-2021-tw
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: union(., ./translation)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。
definition:
  v: resource中資料項目的唯一ID（用於內部參照），這可以是任何不含空格的字串。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: 擴充的資料項目
definition:
  v: 可用於表示不屬於此資料項目基本定義的附加資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理，對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充，但作為擴充定義的一部分，有一套要求 **必須（SHALL）** 滿足。
comment:
  v: 無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區，任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何污名（stigma）。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
short:
  v: 專門術語系統（terminology system）的識別
definition:
  v: 定義代碼中符號意義的代碼系統識別
comment:
  v: URI可以是一個OID（urn:oid:...）或一個UUID（urn:uuid:...）；OID和UUID **必須（SHALL）** 參照HL7 OID註冊中心；否則，URI應該來自HL7的FHIR定義的特殊URI列表，或者它應該參照一些明確建立的系统定義。
requirements:
  v: 需要明確說明符號定義的來源
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.system
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: uri
    l: uri
pattern: Uri
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/CodeSystem/icd-10-pcs-2021-tw
  l: icd-10-pcs-2021-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystem
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.version
short:
  v: 系統的版本—如果相關的話
definition:
  v: 選擇此代碼時使用的代碼系統版本；請注意，一個維護良好的代碼系統不需要版本報告，因為代碼的意義在不同系統版本中是一致的；然而，不能始終保證這點，當不能保證意義一致時， **必須（SHALL）** 將版本資訊也一併作交換。
comment:
  v: 如果專門術語沒有明確定義應該使用什麼字串來識別代碼系統的版本，建議使用版本正式發布的日期（用FHIR日期格式表示）作為版本日期。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.version
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystemVersion
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
short:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號
definition:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號；符號可能是一個預先定義的代碼，也可能是代碼系統定義的語法中的表達式（如後組合配對／後組合式）。
requirements:
  v: 需要參照系統中的一個特定代碼
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.code
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code

extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable
    l: elementdefinition-translatable
  value: Boolean
    v: true
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.display
short:
  v: 由系統定義的表示法
definition:
  v: 遵循系統的規則以呈現代碼含義的表示法
requirements:
  v: 需要能為不了解此系統的讀者呈現可讀的代碼含義
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.display
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CV.displayName
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.userSelected
short:
  v: 此編碼是否由使用者直接選擇？
definition:
  v: 表明此編碼是由使用者直接選擇，例如：從可用項目（代碼或顯示名稱）的清單中選擇。
comment:
  v: 在一系列備選方案中，直接選擇的代碼是新翻譯最合適的起點；關於「直接選擇」的確切意義，存在模糊不清之處，可能需要貿易夥伴的同意，以更完整澄清此資料項目的使用及其後果。
requirements:
  v: 已被確定為一個臨床安全準則—此確切的系統／代碼對(code pair)是被明確選擇的，而不是由系統根據一些規則或是程式語言處理判斷。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.userSelected
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: boolean
    l: boolean
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: Sometimes implied by being first
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD.codingRationale
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [ fhir:source "true"; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O ]

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: TW2023ICD10PCS
short:
  v: 此為臺灣健保署2023年中文版ICD-10-PCS，可免費使用，可依情境選用此代碼。
definition:
  v: 由專門術語系統（terminology system）所定義之代碼的參照
comment:
  v: 代碼可以在列舉清單（enumerations）或代碼清單（code lists）中非常隨意地定義，直至有非常正式的定義，例如：SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3核心原則（Core Principles ）。編碼的排序是未定義的因而 **必須沒有（SHALL NOT）** 被用來推斷意義。一般來說，最多只有一個編碼值（coding values）會被標記為UserSelected = true。
requirements:
  v: 允許代碼系統中的替代編碼，以及翻譯到其他編碼系統。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.coding
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Coding-tw
    l: Coding-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/icd-10-pcs-2023-tw
    l: icd-10-pcs-2023-tw
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: union(., ./translation)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。
definition:
  v: resource中資料項目的唯一ID（用於內部參照），這可以是任何不含空格的字串。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: 擴充的資料項目
definition:
  v: 可用於表示不屬於此資料項目基本定義的附加資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理，對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充，但作為擴充定義的一部分，有一套要求 **必須（SHALL）** 滿足。
comment:
  v: 無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區，任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何污名（stigma）。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
short:
  v: 專門術語系統（terminology system）的識別
definition:
  v: 定義代碼中符號意義的代碼系統識別
comment:
  v: URI可以是一個OID（urn:oid:...）或一個UUID（urn:uuid:...）；OID和UUID **必須（SHALL）** 參照HL7 OID註冊中心；否則，URI應該來自HL7的FHIR定義的特殊URI列表，或者它應該參照一些明確建立的系统定義。
requirements:
  v: 需要明確說明符號定義的來源
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.system
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: uri
    l: uri
pattern: Uri
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/CodeSystem/icd-10-pcs-2023-tw
  l: icd-10-pcs-2023-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystem
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.system rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystem

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.version
short:
  v: 系統的版本—如果相關的話
definition:
  v: 選擇此代碼時使用的代碼系統版本；請注意，一個維護良好的代碼系統不需要版本報告，因為代碼的意義在不同系統版本中是一致的；然而，不能始終保證這點，當不能保證意義一致時， **必須（SHALL）** 將版本資訊也一併作交換。
comment:
  v: 如果專門術語沒有明確定義應該使用什麼字串來識別代碼系統的版本，建議使用版本正式發布的日期（用FHIR日期格式表示）作為版本日期。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.version
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./codeSystemVersion
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.version rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.codeSystemVersion

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
short:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號
definition:
  v: 系統定義的語法之符號；符號可能是一個預先定義的代碼，也可能是代碼系統定義的語法中的表達式（如後組合配對／後組合式）。
requirements:
  v: 需要參照系統中的一個特定代碼
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.code
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.code rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.code

extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable
    l: elementdefinition-translatable
  value: Boolean
    v: true
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.display
short:
  v: 由系統定義的表示法
definition:
  v: 遵循系統的規則以呈現代碼含義的表示法
requirements:
  v: 需要能為不了解此系統的讀者呈現可讀的代碼含義
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.display
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.2 - but note this is not well followed
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CV.displayName
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.display rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CDCoding.displayName

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.userSelected
short:
  v: 此編碼是否由使用者直接選擇？
definition:
  v: 表明此編碼是由使用者直接選擇，例如：從可用項目（代碼或顯示名稱）的清單中選擇。
comment:
  v: 在一系列備選方案中，直接選擇的代碼是新翻譯最合適的起點；關於「直接選擇」的確切意義，存在模糊不清之處，可能需要貿易夥伴的同意，以更完整澄清此資料項目的使用及其後果。
requirements:
  v: 已被確定為一個臨床安全準則—此確切的系統／代碼對(code pair)是被明確選擇的，而不是由系統根據一些規則或是程式語言處理判斷。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Coding.userSelected
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: boolean
    l: boolean
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: Sometimes implied by being first
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD.codingRationale
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:mapsTo dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected fhir:hasMap fhir:Coding.userSelected.map. fhir:Coding.userSelected.map a fhir:Map; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale. fhir:Coding.userSelected\#true a [ fhir:source "true"; fhir:target dt:CDCoding.codingRationale\#O ]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.text
extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable
    l: elementdefinition-translatable
  value: Boolean
    v: true
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.text
short:
  v: 概念的文字表示法
definition:
  v: 輸入資料的使用者所見／所選／所說的人類可讀文字表述，和（或）其代表使用者的預期含義。
comment:
  v: 很多時候，此文字表述與其中一個代碼的顯示名稱相同。
requirements:
  v: 專門術語中的代碼並不總是能捕捉人類使用的細微差別的正確意義，或者根本就沒有合適的代碼；這些情況下，文字表述被用來捕捉來源的全部意義。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.text
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.9. But note many systems use C*E.2 for this
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./originalText[mediaType/code="text/plain"]/data
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.text rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.originalText

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.subject
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.subject
short:
  v: 報告的對象—通常但不總是病人
definition:
  v: 報告的對象體，通常但不總是病人。然而，診斷服務也對從其他各種來源收集的檢體進行分析。
requirements:
  v: **必須（SHALL）** 知道對象的背景
alias:
  v: Patient
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.subject
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Patient-twcore
    l: Patient-twcore
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group
    l: Group
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device
    l: Device
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Location-twcore
    l: Location-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.subject
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.subject[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: PID-3 (no HL7 v2 mapping for Group or Device)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=SBJ]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.subject

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.encounter
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.encounter
short:
  v: 請求檢驗時的健康照護事件
definition:
  v: 此DiagnosticReport所涉及的健康照護事件（例如：病人和健康照護服務提供者的互動）。
comment:
  v: 這通常是事件發生的就醫，但有些事件可能是在就醫完成之前或之後開始，但仍與就醫的情境有關（如住院前的實驗室檢驗）。
requirements:
  v: 將此服務請求連接就醫（Encounter）情境
alias:
  v: Context
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.encounter
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Encounter-twcore
    l: Encounter-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.encounter
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.context
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: PV1-19
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ENC, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
short:
  v: 與臨床相關的時間／報告的時段
definition:
  v: 觀察值與之相關的時間或時段。當報告的對象是病人時，這通常是處置的時間或檢體採集的時間，但往往不知道日期／時間的來源，只知道日期／時間本身。
comment:
  v: 如果對病人進行診斷處置，這就是進行該處置的時間。如果有檢體，可以從檢體採集時間得出診斷相關時間，但檢體資訊並不總是可用，而且檢體和診斷相關時間之間並不總是自動的確切關係。
requirements:
  v: 需要知道在病歷的什麼地方儲存檔案／呈現此報告
alias:
  v: Observation time
alias:
  v: Effective Time
alias:
  v: Occurrence
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-type-must-support
      l: elementdefinition-type-must-support
    value: Boolean
      v: true
  code:
    v: dateTime
    l: dateTime
type:
  code:
    v: Period
    l: Period
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.occurrence[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.done[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR-7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: effectiveTime

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.issued
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.issued
short:
  v: 此版本完成的日期時間
definition:
  v: 這個版本的報告提供給健康照護提供者的日期和時間，通常是在報告被審查和核實之後。
comment:
  v: 可能與resource本身的更新時間不同，因為那是紀錄的狀態（可能是第二個副本），而不是發報告的實際時間。
requirements:
  v: 臨床醫師需要確認報告的發布日期
alias:
  v: Date published
alias:
  v: Date Issued
alias:
  v: Date Verified
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.issued
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: instant
    l: instant
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.recorded
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=VRF or AUT].time

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.performer
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.performer
short:
  v: 對診斷服務負責者
definition:
  v: 負責發此報告的診斷服務
comment:
  v: 這不一定是一些混合的不可被中斷的一個或一系列資料項目的來源或解釋結果的實體，它是對臨床報告負責的實體。
requirements:
  v: 如果對結果有疑問，需要知道應與誰聯絡；還可能需要追蹤次級資料分析的報告來源。
alias:
  v: Laboratory
alias:
  v: Service
alias:
  v: Practitioner
alias:
  v: Department
alias:
  v: Company
alias:
  v: Authorized by
alias:
  v: Director
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.performer
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore
    l: Practitioner-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole-twcore
    l: PractitionerRole-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Organization-twcore
    l: Organization-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CareTeam-twcore
    l: CareTeam-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.performer.actor
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.actor
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: PRT-8 (where this PRT-4-Participation = "PO")
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .participation[typeCode=PRF]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter
short:
  v: 主要結果的解釋者
definition:
  v: 對報告的結論和解釋負責的健康照護服務提供者或組織
comment:
  v: 可能不是對臨床報告負責的同一個實體
requirements:
  v: 如果對結果有疑問，需要知道應與誰聯絡；還可能需要追蹤次級資料分析的報告來源。
alias:
  v: Analyzed by
alias:
  v: Reported by
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore
    l: Practitioner-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole-twcore
    l: PractitionerRole-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Organization-twcore
    l: Organization-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CareTeam-twcore
    l: CareTeam-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.performer.actor
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.actor
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR-32, PRT-8 (where this PRT-4-Participation = "PI")
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .participation[typeCode=PRF]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.specimen
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.specimen
short:
  v: 此報告所依據的檢體
definition:
  v: 關於此診斷報告所依據的檢體的詳細資訊
comment:
  v: 如果在檢驗結果名稱中充分指明檢體的代碼，那麼此附加資料就可能是多餘的。如果有多個檢體，可在每個檢驗檢查或檢驗檢查套組中表示。
requirements:
  v: 需要能夠報告已收集檢體之資訊，這些資訊是報告的基礎。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.specimen
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Specimen|4.0.1
    l: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Specimen
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: SPM
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=SBJ]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.result
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.result
short:
  v: 檢驗檢查
definition:
  v: [檢驗檢查](observation.html)為此診斷報告的一部分
comment:
  v: Observations可包含檢驗檢查值
requirements:
  v: 需支援單一結果或一組結果，結果分組是隨機但有意義的。
alias:
  v: Data
alias:
  v: Atomic Value
alias:
  v: Result
alias:
  v: Atomic result
alias:
  v: Data
alias:
  v: Test
alias:
  v: Analyte
alias:
  v: Battery
alias:
  v: Organizer
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.result
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Observation-laboratoryResult-twcore
    l: Observation-laboratoryResult-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBXs
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.imagingStudy
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.imagingStudy
short:
  v: 參照至與診斷報告相關的成像之全部細節
definition:
  v: 一個或多個連結指向診斷調查期間進行的任何成像的全部細節。一般情況下，這是由支援DICOM的儀器進行的成像，但這並不是必須的。一個完整的PACS viewer可以使用這些資訊來提供來源影像的視圖。
comment:
  v: 影像檢查（ImagingStudy）和影像（image）資料項目在某種程度上是重疊的—通常，影像（image）資料項目的影像參照清單也會在某個影像檢查（ImagingStudy） resource中找到。然而，每一種都迎合了不同類型的目的的顯示。兩者都不提供，或者兩者都提供。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.imagingStudy
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy-twcore
    l: ImagingStudy-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target[classsCode=DGIMG, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media
short:
  v: 與此報告相關的關鍵影像
definition:
  v: 與此報告相關的關鍵影像的清單。這些影像一般是在診斷過程中產生的，可以直接是病人的，也可以是經過處理的檢體（即感興趣的玻片）。
requirements:
  v: 許多診斷服務包含將報告中的影像作為服務的一部份
alias:
  v: DICOM
alias:
  v: Slides
alias:
  v: Scans
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.media
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].target

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.id
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.extension
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.extension
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.modifierExtension
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.comment
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.comment
short:
  v: 關於影像的意見（例如：解釋）。
definition:
  v: 關於影像的意見，一般情況下，這是用來解釋為什麼影像被包括在內，或請瀏覽者注意重要特徵。
comment:
  v: 此意見應與影像一起顯示，報告中通常會在其他部分（如結論）對影像內容進行補充討論。
requirements:
  v: 此報告的健康照護提供者應該對報告中每張影像做出意見
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.media.comment
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN, code="annotation"].value

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.link
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.link
short:
  v: 參照的影像來源
definition:
  v: 參照的影像來源
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.media.link
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Media-twcore
    l: Media-twcore
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .value.reference

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusion
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusion
short:
  v: 檢驗結果的臨床結論（解釋）
definition:
  v: 此診斷報告的簡要及臨床情境的摘要結論（解釋／臆斷）
requirements:
  v: 需要能夠提供一個不會在基本結果資料中丟失結論
alias:
  v: Report
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.conclusion
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: inboundRelationship[typeCode="SPRT"].source[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN, code=LOINC:48767-8].value (type=ST)

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode
short:
  v: 檢驗結果的臨床結論的代碼；應填入所綁定值集值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
definition:
  v: 代表診斷報告的摘要結論（解釋／臆斷）的一個或多個代碼
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw
    l: CodeableConcept-tw
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
binding:
  strength:
    v: extensible
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings
    l: clinical-findings
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: inboundRelationship[typeCode=SPRT].source[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN, code=LOINC:54531-9].value (type=CD)

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.presentedForm
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.presentedForm
short:
  v: 已發佈的整個報告
definition:
  v: 診斷服務發佈之含豐富文字的整個結果，允許多種格式，但它們在語義上 **必須（SHALL）** 是相同的。
comment:
  v: 在這種情況下，「application／pdf 」被推薦為最可靠及最可互操作的格式。
requirements:
  v: 讓實驗室有能力為臨床真實性提供自己的完全格式化報告
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.presentedForm
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Attachment
    l: Attachment
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: text (type=ED)

element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport
  short:
    v: 診斷報告—由請求資訊、不可被中斷的一個或一系列結果（atomic results）、影像、解釋以及格式化報告所組成。
  definition:
    v: 對病人、一群病人、設備和地點、和／或由這些所產生的檢體進行診斷測試的發現與解釋，報告包括臨床情境，如請求和服務提供者的資訊，以及一些混合的不可被中斷的一個或一系列結果、影像、文字和編碼的解釋，以及格式化的診斷報告。
  comment:
    v: 這是為了捕捉單一的報告資訊，不適合用於顯示涵蓋多個報告的摘要資訊。例如：此resource沒有為實驗室累積報告格式設計，也沒有為排序的詳細結構化報告設計。
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.id
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.id
  short:
    v: 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的DiagnosticReport紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
  definition:
    v: resource的邏輯ID，在resource的URL中使用。一旦指定，這個值永遠不會改變。
  comment:
    v: 一個resource使用新增操作（create operation）提交給伺服器時，此resource沒有id，它的id在resource被創建後由伺器分配/指定。
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.meta
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.meta
  short:
    v: 此DiagnosticReport Resource的metadata
  definition:
    v: 關於resource的metadata。這是由基礎建設維護的內容。內容的更改可能並不總是與resource的版本更改相關聯。
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.implicitRules
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.implicitRules
  short:
    v: 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
  definition:
    v: 構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照，在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。
  comment:
    v: 宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而，現有的健康生態體系高度分裂，還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能，實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時，此URL是對IG的參照，此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.language
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.language
  short:
    v: 用以表述DiagnosticReport Resource內容的語言。
  definition:
    v: 編寫此resource的語言
  comment:
    v: 提供語言是為了支援索引和可存取性（通常，文字表述轉語音等服務使用此語言標籤）。html lanuage tag適用於此敘述。resource上的語言標籤可用於指定從resource中的資料所產成的其他表述之語言。不是所有的內容都必須使用此語言。不應該假定Resource.language自動適用於敘述。如果指定語言，它也應該被指定在html中的div資料項目（關於xml:lang和html lang屬性之間的關係，見HTML5中的規則）。
  example:
    label:
      v: Value
    value: String
      v: zh-TW
  binding:
    extension:
      url:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet
        l: elementdefinition-maxValueSet
      value: Canonical
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages
        l: all-languages
    extension:
      url:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
        l: elementdefinition-bindingName
      value: String
        v: Language
    extension:
      url:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding
        l: elementdefinition-isCommonBinding
      value: Boolean
        v: true
    strength:
      v: preferred
    description:
      v: 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
    value set:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
      l: languages
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.text
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.text
  short:
    v: DiagnosticReport Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
  definition:
    v: 人可讀的敘述，包含resource的摘要，可用於向人表述resource的內容。敘述不需要對所有的結構化資料進行編碼，但需要包含足夠的細節使人在閱讀敘述時理解「臨床安全性」。resource定義有哪些內容應該在敘述中表示，以確保臨床安全。
  comment:
    v: 內嵌（contained）的resource沒有敘述，非內嵌（contained）的resource則 **建議應該（SHOULD）** 有敘述。有時resource可能只有文字表述，很少或沒有額外的結構化資料（只要滿足所有minOccurs=1的資料項目）。這可能出現在舊系統的資料，當資訊以 「文字表述區塊（text blob） 」的形式被取得，或者文字表述是原始輸入或說明，而編碼資訊稍後再添加。
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.identifier
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.identifier
  short:
    v: 報告的業務用識別碼
  definition:
    v: 由執行者或其他系統指定給該報告的業務用識別碼
  comment:
    v: 此識別碼通常由診斷服務提供者的資訊系統指定
  requirements:
    v: 當從來源實驗室查詢此報告以及在FHIR情境之外連接到此報告時，需要知道在應使用什麼識別碼。
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.basedOn
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.basedOn
  short:
    v: 此報告是基於什麼服務的請求
  definition:
    v: 有關請求的服務的細節
  comment:
    v: 注意：通常每個結果有一個檢驗服務請求，但是在某些情況下，多個檢驗服務請求可以用同一個檢驗結果resource來表示。請注意，也存在一個服務請求導致多個報告的情況。
  requirements:
    v: 允許追蹤報告的授權，並追蹤提案／建議是否被採納。
  type:
    code:
      v: Reference
      l: Reference
    target profile:
      v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CarePlan-twcore
      l: CarePlan-twcore
    target profile:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation
      l: ImmunizationRecommendation
    target profile:
      v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest-twcore
      l: MedicationRequest-twcore
    target profile:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder
      l: NutritionOrder
    target profile:
      v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest-twcore
      l: ServiceRequest-twcore
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.status
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.status
  definition:
    v: 診斷報告的狀態
  requirements:
    v: 診斷服務通常會發布臨時／不完整的報告，有時候也會撤銷之前已發布的報告。
  must support:
    v: true
  binding:
    extension:
      url:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
        l: elementdefinition-bindingName
      value: String
        v: DiagnosticReportStatus
    strength:
      v: required
    description:
      v: 診斷報告狀態；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼
    value set:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-report-status|4.0.1
      l: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-report-status
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.category
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.category
  short:
    v: 服務類別
  definition:
    v: 對建立報告的臨床科、部門或診斷服務進行分類的代碼（例如：心臟病學、生物化學、血液學、MRI）。主要為了搜尋、排序和顯示時使用。
  comment:
    v: 允許使用各種分類方案的多個類別。精細度由值集中的類別概念來定義。可使用DiagnosticReport.code中的metadata和（或）專門術語層次結構進行更細微的過濾。
  type:
    code:
      v: CodeableConcept
      l: CodeableConcept
    profile:
      v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw
      l: CodeableConcept-tw
  must support:
    v: true
  binding:
    strength:
      v: extensible
    description:
      v: 診斷報告分類；應填入所綁定值集值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
    value set:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnostic-service-sections
      l: diagnostic-service-sections
element:
  id:
    v: DiagnosticReport.code
  path:
    v: DiagnosticReport.code
  short:
    v: 此診斷報告的名稱／代碼

v: 描述該診斷報告的代碼或名稱

code:
  v: CodeableConcept
  l: CodeableConcept
profile:
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw
  l: CodeableConcept-tw

v: true

strength:
  v: preferred
description:
  v: 鼓勵使用所綁定值集中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此值集，你也可使用其他值集的代碼或單純以文字表示。
value set:
  v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
  l: observation-codes

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: pattern
    path:
      v: $this
  rules:
    v: open

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: LOINCObservationCode
short:
  v: LOINC®為Regenstrief Institute, Inc.維護的檢驗事件描述代碼，可免費使用，可優先選用此代碼。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/loinc-observation-code
    l: loinc-observation-code

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.system
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
pattern: Uri
  v: http://loinc.org
  l: loinc.org
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:LOINCObservationCode.code
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
min:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: TWLaboratoryCategory
short:
  v: 此為中央健康保險署(NHI)維護之醫療服務給付項目-檢驗相關代碼，主要針對申報使用，更新頻率相對頻繁，可免費使用，可依情境選用此代碼。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/laboratory-category-tw
    l: laboratory-category-tw

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.system
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
pattern: Uri
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/CodeSystem/medical-service-payment-tw
  l: medical-service-payment-tw
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding:TWLaboratoryCategory.code
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
min:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: TW2021ICD10PCS
short:
  v: 此為臺灣健保署2021年中文版ICD-10-PCS，可免費使用，可依情境選用此代碼。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/icd-10-pcs-2021-tw
    l: icd-10-pcs-2021-tw

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
pattern: Uri
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/CodeSystem/icd-10-pcs-2021-tw
  l: icd-10-pcs-2021-tw
must support:
  v: true

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
min:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding
slice name:
  v: TW2023ICD10PCS
short:
  v: 此為臺灣健保署2023年中文版ICD-10-PCS，可免費使用，可依情境選用此代碼。
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: 應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
  value set:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/icd-10-pcs-2023-tw
    l: icd-10-pcs-2023-tw

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.system
pattern: Uri
  v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/CodeSystem/icd-10-pcs-2023-tw
  l: icd-10-pcs-2023-tw
must support:
  v: true

path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.code.coding.code
min:
  v: 1
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.subject
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.subject
short:
  v: 報告的對象—通常但不總是病人
definition:
  v: 報告的對象體，通常但不總是病人。然而，診斷服務也對從其他各種來源收集的檢體進行分析。
requirements:
  v: **必須（SHALL）** 知道對象的背景
min:
  v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Patient-twcore
    l: Patient-twcore
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group
    l: Group
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device
    l: Device
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Location-twcore
    l: Location-twcore
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.encounter
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.encounter
short:
  v: 請求檢驗時的健康照護事件
definition:
  v: 此DiagnosticReport所涉及的健康照護事件（例如：病人和健康照護服務提供者的互動）。
comment:
  v: 這通常是事件發生的就醫，但有些事件可能是在就醫完成之前或之後開始，但仍與就醫的情境有關（如住院前的實驗室檢驗）。
requirements:
  v: 將此服務請求連接就醫（Encounter）情境
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Encounter-twcore
    l: Encounter-twcore

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.effective[x]
short:
  v: 與臨床相關的時間／報告的時段
definition:
  v: 觀察值與之相關的時間或時段。當報告的對象是病人時，這通常是處置的時間或檢體採集的時間，但往往不知道日期／時間的來源，只知道日期／時間本身。
comment:
  v: 如果對病人進行診斷處置，這就是進行該處置的時間。如果有檢體，可以從檢體採集時間得出診斷相關時間，但檢體資訊並不總是可用，而且檢體和診斷相關時間之間並不總是自動的確切關係。
requirements:
  v: 需要知道在病歷的什麼地方儲存檔案／呈現此報告
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-type-must-support
      l: elementdefinition-type-must-support
    value: Boolean
      v: true
  code:
    v: dateTime
    l: dateTime
type:
  code:
    v: Period
    l: Period
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.issued
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.issued
short:
  v: 此版本完成的日期時間
definition:
  v: 這個版本的報告提供給健康照護提供者的日期和時間，通常是在報告被審查和核實之後。
comment:
  v: 可能與resource本身的更新時間不同，因為那是紀錄的狀態（可能是第二個副本），而不是發報告的實際時間。
requirements:
  v: 臨床醫師需要確認報告的發布日期
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.performer
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.performer
short:
  v: 對診斷服務負責者
definition:
  v: 負責發此報告的診斷服務
comment:
  v: 這不一定是一些混合的不可被中斷的一個或一系列資料項目的來源或解釋結果的實體，它是對臨床報告負責的實體。
requirements:
  v: 如果對結果有疑問，需要知道應與誰聯絡；還可能需要追蹤次級資料分析的報告來源。
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore
    l: Practitioner-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole-twcore
    l: PractitionerRole-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Organization-twcore
    l: Organization-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CareTeam-twcore
    l: CareTeam-twcore
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.resultsInterpreter
short:
  v: 主要結果的解釋者
definition:
  v: 對報告的結論和解釋負責的健康照護服務提供者或組織
comment:
  v: 可能不是對臨床報告負責的同一個實體
requirements:
  v: 如果對結果有疑問，需要知道應與誰聯絡；還可能需要追蹤次級資料分析的報告來源。
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore
    l: Practitioner-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole-twcore
    l: PractitionerRole-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Organization-twcore
    l: Organization-twcore
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CareTeam-twcore
    l: CareTeam-twcore

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.specimen
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.specimen
short:
  v: 此報告所依據的檢體
definition:
  v: 關於此診斷報告所依據的檢體的詳細資訊
comment:
  v: 如果在檢驗結果名稱中充分指明檢體的代碼，那麼此附加資料就可能是多餘的。如果有多個檢體，可在每個檢驗檢查或檢驗檢查套組中表示。
requirements:
  v: 需要能夠報告已收集檢體之資訊，這些資訊是報告的基礎。

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.result
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.result
short:
  v: 檢驗檢查
definition:
  v: [檢驗檢查](observation.html)為此診斷報告的一部分
comment:
  v: Observations可包含檢驗檢查值
requirements:
  v: 需支援單一結果或一組結果，結果分組是隨機但有意義的。
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Observation-laboratoryResult-twcore
    l: Observation-laboratoryResult-twcore
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.imagingStudy
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.imagingStudy
short:
  v: 參照至與診斷報告相關的成像之全部細節
definition:
  v: 一個或多個連結指向診斷調查期間進行的任何成像的全部細節。一般情況下，這是由支援DICOM的儀器進行的成像，但這並不是必須的。一個完整的PACS viewer可以使用這些資訊來提供來源影像的視圖。
comment:
  v: 影像檢查（ImagingStudy）和影像（image）資料項目在某種程度上是重疊的—通常，影像（image）資料項目的影像參照清單也會在某個影像檢查（ImagingStudy） resource中找到。然而，每一種都迎合了不同類型的目的的顯示。兩者都不提供，或者兩者都提供。
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy-twcore
    l: ImagingStudy-twcore

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media
short:
  v: 與此報告相關的關鍵影像
definition:
  v: 與此報告相關的關鍵影像的清單。這些影像一般是在診斷過程中產生的，可以直接是病人的，也可以是經過處理的檢體（即感興趣的玻片）。
requirements:
  v: 許多診斷服務包含將報告中的影像作為服務的一部份

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.comment
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.comment
short:
  v: 關於影像的意見（例如：解釋）。
definition:
  v: 關於影像的意見，一般情況下，這是用來解釋為什麼影像被包括在內，或請瀏覽者注意重要特徵。
comment:
  v: 此意見應與影像一起顯示，報告中通常會在其他部分（如結論）對影像內容進行補充討論。
requirements:
  v: 此報告的健康照護提供者應該對報告中每張影像做出意見

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.link
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.media.link
short:
  v: 參照的影像來源
definition:
  v: 參照的影像來源
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Media-twcore
    l: Media-twcore

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusion
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusion
short:
  v: 檢驗結果的臨床結論（解釋）
definition:
  v: 此診斷報告的簡要及臨床情境的摘要結論（解釋／臆斷）
requirements:
  v: 需要能夠提供一個不會在基本結果資料中丟失結論
must support:
  v: true

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode
short:
  v: 檢驗結果的臨床結論的代碼；應填入所綁定值集值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
definition:
  v: 代表診斷報告的摘要結論（解釋／臆斷）的一個或多個代碼
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
  profile:
    v: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw
    l: CodeableConcept-tw
binding:
  strength:
    v: extensible
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings
    l: clinical-findings

id:
  v: DiagnosticReport.presentedForm
path:
  v: DiagnosticReport.presentedForm
short:
  v: 已發佈的整個報告
definition:
  v: 診斷服務發佈之含豐富文字的整個結果，允許多種格式，但它們在語義上 **必須（SHALL）** 是相同的。
comment:
  v: 在這種情況下，「application／pdf 」被推薦為最可靠及最可互操作的格式。
requirements:
  v: 讓實驗室有能力為臨床真實性提供自己的完全格式化報告