用於存於一組Resources的結構或物件

構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照，在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。

宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而，現有的健康生態體系高度分裂，還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能，實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時，此URL是對IG的參照，此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。

填入 EVT 登錄個案識別碼，與本包 StrokeRegistryResponse 主表及追蹤表回覆的 identifier 相同。

永久的識別通常只對Document、Message和Collection的批次處理是重要。它通常不會被填入到searh和history的結果中，伺服器在處理batches和transactions時會忽略Bundle.identifier。但對於Documents的identifier 必須（SHALL） 被填入，其為全球唯一的識別碼。

The purpose of this identifier.

Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

與 StrokeRegistryResponse 的 EVT 登錄個案識別碼使用同一個系統網址。範例使用 http://www.vghks.gov.tw/evt-registry-id。

Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

表明這個Bundle的目的-期望如何使用。

Bundle也可以用於其他目的（例如，document可以作為transaction被接受）。這主要是為了給某些Bundle類型制定特定的規則。

Bundle類型；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

組成本包的時間，精確到秒並帶時區，由組包系統依其時鐘填寫。

對很多Bundle而言，時間戳記同等於.meta.lastUpdated，因為它們不會被儲存（例如：查詢結果）。當一個Bundl被放置在一個持久化存儲中（a persistent store）時，.meta.lastUpdated通常會被伺服器改變。當Bundle是一個Message時，中介軟體（即使沒有存儲）**建議應該（SHOULD）更新.meta.lastUpdated。.timestamp用於追踪Bundle的原始時間，並且建議應該（SHOULD）**被填入。

使用方法：

• document : 文件的創建日期。注意：composition的創建可能早於Bundle的創鍵，或者composition會與多個文件相關聯。composition的編輯日期可能早於Bundle的組成時間。
• mssage：訊息內容被組成的日期。這個日期不會被中介軟體引擎改變，除非他們增加了額外的資料，改變了訊息的時間含義。
• history : 歷史紀錄被組成的日期。這個時間將被用於查詢_since（自此）時間後的後續更新紀錄。
• searchset : 查詢結果集：是指查詢結果組合起來的時間。要注意的是，不同的頁面**可能（MAY）**會有不同的時間標記，但不是必須的。即使時間標記不同，也不代表隨後的頁面會顯示或包含從最初查詢後所做的變更。

transaction | transaction-response | batch | batch-response | collection : 沒有特別指定的含義。 時間戳記的值應該比Bundle中的resources的 lastUpdated 和其他時間戳記還要新，而且應該等於或早於Bundle本身的 .meta.lastUpdated 相同或更早。

每個 entry 放一筆本個案的資源，只能放下列 Slice 的 Profile。資源之間的參照依各 entry 的 fullUrl 解析。

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

填 RESTful 網址時，結尾的「資源類型/id」須與 resource 的類型及 id 相同；填 urn:uuid 時，其他資源以同一個 urn:uuid 參照本資源。同一包的 fullUrl 全部使用 urn:uuid，或全部與 Patient entry 使用相同的 base 網址，讓包內的相對參照都解析到包內資源。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

Bundle中的resource。resource的目的/含義由 Bundle.type 決定。

本個案的病人。包內其他資源的 subject 與 patient 都參照這一筆。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

關於接受照護或其他健康相關服務的個人或動物的人口統計學和其他行政資訊。

包內資源參照的院所，例如登錄醫院。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

為實現某種形式的集體行動而形成的正式或非正式認可的一群人或機構的團體。包括公司、機構、企業、部門、社群團體、健康照護實務團體、付款人／保險公司等。

本個案的本院急診、他院急診與住院就醫，各建一筆。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

病人和健康照護服務提供者之間的互動，目的是提供健康照護服務或評估病人的健康狀況。

主表與追蹤表回覆各一筆，identifier 都與 Bundle 的 identifier 相同。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

Sets expectations for supported capabilities for questionnaire responses for SDC-conformant systems.

The QuestionnaireResponse contains enough information about the questions asked and their organization that it can be interpreted somewhat independently from the Questionnaire it is based on. I.e. You don't need access to the Questionnaire in order to extract basic information from a QuestionnaireResponse.

本次匯入的追溯紀錄，target 參照本包的資源。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

Provenance of a resource is a record that describes entities and processes involved in producing and delivering or otherwise influencing that resource. Provenance provides a critical foundation for assessing authenticity, enabling trust, and allowing reproducibility. Provenance assertions are a form of contextual metadata and can themselves become important records with their own provenance. Provenance statement indicates clinical significance in terms of confidence in authenticity, reliability, and trustworthiness, integrity, and stage in lifecycle (e.g. Document Completion - has the artifact been legally authenticated), all of which may impact security, privacy, and trust policies.

Some parties may be duplicated between the target resource and its provenance. For instance, the prescriber is usually (but not always) the author of the prescription resource. This resource is defined with close consideration for W3C Provenance.

有實際同意文件與同意範圍時放入；只有簽署旗標與日期時，記錄在登錄表單回覆。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

A record of a healthcare consumer’s choices, which permits or denies identified recipient(s) or recipient role(s) to perform one or more actions within a given policy context, for specific purposes and periods of time.

Broadly, there are 3 key areas of consent for patients: Consent around sharing information (aka Privacy Consent Directive - Authorization to Collect, Use, or Disclose information), consent for specific treatment, or kinds of treatment, and general advance care directives.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

描述此 Observation Resource 用於呈現健康狀態篩檢與評估之資料。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

關於測量和檢查結果的測量，對患者、裝置或其他主體的評估，或健康相關觀察或事件的確認。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

此 Profile 用於描述個案於特定時點的體重觀察資料，包含數值、單位、執行者、相關事件等資訊。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

測量身體產生的熱量。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

測量心臟每分鐘跳動的次數。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

The FHIR Vitals Signs profile 為觀察資源記錄、搜尋和取得與病患相關的生命徵象設定了最低期望值。

用於簡單觀察，如儀器量測、實驗室原子結果、生命體徵、身高、體重、吸菸狀態、備註等。其他資源則用於提供觀察的上下文，例如實驗室報告等。

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

This profile defines how to represent Blood Pressure observations in FHIR using a standard LOINC code and UCUM units of measure. This is a grouping structure. It has no value in Observation.valueQuantity but contains at least one component (systolic and/or diastolic).

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

關於病患吸菸習慣與狀態的觀察結果紀錄。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

對病人、設備或其他對象進行的測量和簡單判定。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

對病人、設備或其他對象進行的測量和簡單判定。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。

對病人、設備或其他對象進行的測量和簡單判定。

Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.

Bundle resource中的條目 - 將包含一個resource或是關於resource的資訊（僅限transactions和history）。

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

resource的絕對URL。fullUrl **必須沒有(SHALL NOT)**與resource中的 id 不一致，也就是說如果 fullUrl 不是 urn:uuid，則 URL 應為與 Resource.id 一致的不分版本的URL。fullUrl 是對resource的不分版本參照。fullUrl 資料項目必須有一個值，但以下情況除外：

在 POST 時，fullUrl 可以為空（雖然在 bundle 中包含暫時 id 時，fullUrl 不需要為空） 操作結果可能涉及未被識別的resources。

fullUrl 在resource上下文中可能不是唯一的。請注意：由於 FHIR resource不需要透過 FHIR API 提供服務，因此 fullURL 可能是一個 URN 或絕對 URL，而不是以resource的邏輯 id（Resource.id）結尾。但是，如果 fullUrl 看起來確實像 RESTful 伺服器 URL（例如：符合正則表達式regex，則 fullUrl 的 「id」部分 必須（SHALL） 以 Resource.id 結尾。

請注意：fullUrl 與 canonical URL（正準URL） 並不相同，fullUrl是為resource提供服務的端點的絕對 URL（這些在為 resource 帶有 canonical URL 的 Canonical 伺服器上將具有相同的值）。