臺灣榮總腦中風實作指引(TW VGH Stroke IG)
0.1.0 - ci-build
臺灣榮總腦中風實作指引(TW VGH Stroke IG), published by 高雄榮民總醫院 (VGHKS). This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.1.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/SitatechCo/TWVGHStroke_IG_Build/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
| Draft as of 2026-10-07 |
{
"resourceType" : "CodeSystem",
"id" : "stroke-medication",
"text" : {
"status" : "generated",
"div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\"><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: CodeSystem stroke-medication</b></p><a name=\"stroke-medication\"> </a><a name=\"hcstroke-medication\"> </a><p>This case-sensitive code system <code>http://vgh-stroke-ig.fhir.tw/CodeSystem/stroke-medication</code> defines the following codes:</p><table class=\"codes\"><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\"><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Display</b></td><td><b>Definition</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">anticoagulant<a name=\"stroke-medication-anticoagulant\"> </a></td><td>抗凝血藥</td><td>抗凝血藥物類別,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">vka<a name=\"stroke-medication-vka\"> </a></td><td>維生素 K 拮抗劑(VKA)</td><td>維生素 K 拮抗劑類口服抗凝血藥,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">noac<a name=\"stroke-medication-noac\"> </a></td><td>非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)</td><td>非維生素 K 拮抗劑的口服抗凝血藥類別。品項不明時使用,已知品項時改用 dabigatran、rivaroxaban、apixaban 或 edoxaban。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">other-anticoagulant<a name=\"stroke-medication-other-anticoagulant\"> </a></td><td>其他抗凝血藥</td><td>維生素 K 拮抗劑與 NOAC 以外的抗凝血藥,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">antiplatelet<a name=\"stroke-medication-antiplatelet\"> </a></td><td>抗血小板藥</td><td>抗血小板藥物類別,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">antihypertensive<a name=\"stroke-medication-antihypertensive\"> </a></td><td>降血壓藥</td><td>降血壓藥物類別,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">antiarrhythmic<a name=\"stroke-medication-antiarrhythmic\"> </a></td><td>抗心律不整藥</td><td>抗心律不整藥物類別,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">diabetes-medication<a name=\"stroke-medication-diabetes-medication\"> </a></td><td>糖尿病藥</td><td>治療糖尿病的藥物類別,未區分口服降血糖藥或胰島素,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">lipid-lowering<a name=\"stroke-medication-lipid-lowering\"> </a></td><td>降血脂藥</td><td>降血脂藥物類別,未區分 statin 或非 statin 類,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">statin<a name=\"stroke-medication-statin\"> </a></td><td>statin 類降血脂藥</td><td>statin 類降血脂藥,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">non-statin-lipid-lowering<a name=\"stroke-medication-non-statin-lipid-lowering\"> </a></td><td>非 statin 類降血脂藥</td><td>statin 以外的降血脂藥,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">aggrenox<a name=\"stroke-medication-aggrenox\"> </a></td><td>Aggrenox(aspirin/dipyridamole)</td><td>含 aspirin 與 dipyridamole 的複方抗血小板藥,商品名 Aggrenox。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">aspirin<a name=\"stroke-medication-aspirin\"> </a></td><td>Aspirin</td><td>Aspirin,抗血小板藥。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">ticlopidine<a name=\"stroke-medication-ticlopidine\"> </a></td><td>Ticlopidine</td><td>Ticlopidine,抗血小板藥。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">warfarin<a name=\"stroke-medication-warfarin\"> </a></td><td>Warfarin</td><td>Warfarin,維生素 K 拮抗劑類口服抗凝血藥。此代碼只代表 warfarin 單一藥品。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">clopidogrel<a name=\"stroke-medication-clopidogrel\"> </a></td><td>Clopidogrel</td><td>Clopidogrel,抗血小板藥。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">cilostazol-brand<a name=\"stroke-medication-cilostazol-brand\"> </a></td><td>Pletaal(cilostazol)</td><td>Cilostazol,抗血小板藥,商品名 Pletaal。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">lmw-heparin<a name=\"stroke-medication-lmw-heparin\"> </a></td><td>低分子量肝素(LMWH)</td><td>低分子量肝素類抗凝血藥,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">apixaban<a name=\"stroke-medication-apixaban\"> </a></td><td>Apixaban</td><td>Apixaban,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">dabigatran<a name=\"stroke-medication-dabigatran\"> </a></td><td>Dabigatran</td><td>Dabigatran,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">edoxaban<a name=\"stroke-medication-edoxaban\"> </a></td><td>Edoxaban</td><td>Edoxaban,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">rivaroxaban<a name=\"stroke-medication-rivaroxaban\"> </a></td><td>Rivaroxaban</td><td>Rivaroxaban,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">ticagrelor<a name=\"stroke-medication-ticagrelor\"> </a></td><td>Ticagrelor</td><td>Ticagrelor,抗血小板藥。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">inhibitor-unspecified<a name=\"stroke-medication-inhibitor-unspecified\"> </a></td><td>Inhibitor 使用註記(類別未明)</td><td>只知道曾使用 inhibitor,未說明是哪一類抑制劑。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">dapt<a name=\"stroke-medication-dapt\"> </a></td><td>雙重抗血小板治療(DAPT)</td><td>同時使用兩種抗血小板藥的治療方式,未指明藥品組合。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">sapt<a name=\"stroke-medication-sapt\"> </a></td><td>單一抗血小板治療(SAPT)</td><td>只使用一種抗血小板藥的治療方式,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">oral-hypoglycemic<a name=\"stroke-medication-oral-hypoglycemic\"> </a></td><td>口服降血糖藥(OHA)</td><td>口服降血糖藥物類別,未指明品項。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">insulin<a name=\"stroke-medication-insulin\"> </a></td><td>胰島素</td><td>胰島素類降血糖藥,未指明品項與劑型。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">iv-tpa-unspecified<a name=\"stroke-medication-iv-tpa-unspecified\"> </a></td><td>靜脈血栓溶解劑 IV-tPA(品項未明)</td><td>經靜脈給予的血栓溶解劑(tPA)。只知道是 IV-tPA、未指明為 alteplase 或 tenecteplase 時使用。</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">heparin<a name=\"stroke-medication-heparin\"> </a></td><td>Heparin(肝素)</td><td>Heparin 抗凝血藥,未指明製劑。</td></tr></table></div>"
},
"url" : "http://vgh-stroke-ig.fhir.tw/CodeSystem/stroke-medication",
"identifier" : [
{
"system" : "urn:ietf:rfc:3986",
"value" : "urn:oid:2.25.264839284167749472549460884988440265748"
}
],
"version" : "0.1.0",
"name" : "StrokeMedicationCS",
"title" : "腦中風-藥品與藥物類別代碼",
"status" : "draft",
"experimental" : false,
"date" : "2026-10-07T16:40:32+00:00",
"publisher" : "高雄榮民總醫院 (VGHKS)",
"contact" : [
{
"name" : "高雄榮民總醫院 (VGHKS)",
"telecom" : [
{
"system" : "url",
"value" : "https://www.vghks.gov.tw/"
}
]
}
],
"description" : "此 CodeSystem 定義本 IG 記錄腦中風用藥的本地代碼,涵蓋藥物類別(如抗凝血藥、抗血小板藥、降血脂藥)、個別藥品(如 aspirin、warfarin、各類 NOAC)與治療方式(如雙重抗血小板治療)。代碼僅代表藥名或藥物類別。",
"caseSensitive" : true,
"content" : "complete",
"count" : 30,
"concept" : [
{
"code" : "anticoagulant",
"display" : "抗凝血藥",
"definition" : "抗凝血藥物類別,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "vka",
"display" : "維生素 K 拮抗劑(VKA)",
"definition" : "維生素 K 拮抗劑類口服抗凝血藥,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "noac",
"display" : "非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)",
"definition" : "非維生素 K 拮抗劑的口服抗凝血藥類別。品項不明時使用,已知品項時改用 dabigatran、rivaroxaban、apixaban 或 edoxaban。"
},
{
"code" : "other-anticoagulant",
"display" : "其他抗凝血藥",
"definition" : "維生素 K 拮抗劑與 NOAC 以外的抗凝血藥,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "antiplatelet",
"display" : "抗血小板藥",
"definition" : "抗血小板藥物類別,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "antihypertensive",
"display" : "降血壓藥",
"definition" : "降血壓藥物類別,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "antiarrhythmic",
"display" : "抗心律不整藥",
"definition" : "抗心律不整藥物類別,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "diabetes-medication",
"display" : "糖尿病藥",
"definition" : "治療糖尿病的藥物類別,未區分口服降血糖藥或胰島素,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "lipid-lowering",
"display" : "降血脂藥",
"definition" : "降血脂藥物類別,未區分 statin 或非 statin 類,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "statin",
"display" : "statin 類降血脂藥",
"definition" : "statin 類降血脂藥,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "non-statin-lipid-lowering",
"display" : "非 statin 類降血脂藥",
"definition" : "statin 以外的降血脂藥,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "aggrenox",
"display" : "Aggrenox(aspirin/dipyridamole)",
"definition" : "含 aspirin 與 dipyridamole 的複方抗血小板藥,商品名 Aggrenox。"
},
{
"code" : "aspirin",
"display" : "Aspirin",
"definition" : "Aspirin,抗血小板藥。"
},
{
"code" : "ticlopidine",
"display" : "Ticlopidine",
"definition" : "Ticlopidine,抗血小板藥。"
},
{
"code" : "warfarin",
"display" : "Warfarin",
"definition" : "Warfarin,維生素 K 拮抗劑類口服抗凝血藥。此代碼只代表 warfarin 單一藥品。"
},
{
"code" : "clopidogrel",
"display" : "Clopidogrel",
"definition" : "Clopidogrel,抗血小板藥。"
},
{
"code" : "cilostazol-brand",
"display" : "Pletaal(cilostazol)",
"definition" : "Cilostazol,抗血小板藥,商品名 Pletaal。"
},
{
"code" : "lmw-heparin",
"display" : "低分子量肝素(LMWH)",
"definition" : "低分子量肝素類抗凝血藥,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "apixaban",
"display" : "Apixaban",
"definition" : "Apixaban,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。"
},
{
"code" : "dabigatran",
"display" : "Dabigatran",
"definition" : "Dabigatran,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。"
},
{
"code" : "edoxaban",
"display" : "Edoxaban",
"definition" : "Edoxaban,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。"
},
{
"code" : "rivaroxaban",
"display" : "Rivaroxaban",
"definition" : "Rivaroxaban,非維生素 K 口服抗凝血藥(NOAC)。"
},
{
"code" : "ticagrelor",
"display" : "Ticagrelor",
"definition" : "Ticagrelor,抗血小板藥。"
},
{
"code" : "inhibitor-unspecified",
"display" : "Inhibitor 使用註記(類別未明)",
"definition" : "只知道曾使用 inhibitor,未說明是哪一類抑制劑。"
},
{
"code" : "dapt",
"display" : "雙重抗血小板治療(DAPT)",
"definition" : "同時使用兩種抗血小板藥的治療方式,未指明藥品組合。"
},
{
"code" : "sapt",
"display" : "單一抗血小板治療(SAPT)",
"definition" : "只使用一種抗血小板藥的治療方式,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "oral-hypoglycemic",
"display" : "口服降血糖藥(OHA)",
"definition" : "口服降血糖藥物類別,未指明品項。"
},
{
"code" : "insulin",
"display" : "胰島素",
"definition" : "胰島素類降血糖藥,未指明品項與劑型。"
},
{
"code" : "iv-tpa-unspecified",
"display" : "靜脈血栓溶解劑 IV-tPA(品項未明)",
"definition" : "經靜脈給予的血栓溶解劑(tPA)。只知道是 IV-tPA、未指明為 alteplase 或 tenecteplase 時使用。"
},
{
"code" : "heparin",
"display" : "Heparin(肝素)",
"definition" : "Heparin 抗凝血藥,未指明製劑。"
}
]
}