臺灣長期照顧實作指引(TW LTC IG)
1.0.0 - STU 1.0.0

臺灣長期照顧實作指引(TW LTC IG), published by 經濟部產業發展署. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/Lorex/TWLongTermCare_IG_Build/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

## Resource Profile: 運動項目－跑步機

Official URL: http://ltc-ig.fhir.tw/StructureDefinition/PASportObservationTreadmill | Version: 1.0.0
Active as of 2026-03-01 | Computable Name: PASportObservationTreadmill

此 Profile 說明本 IG 如何進一步定義 FHIR 的 Observation Resource，以呈現運動項目中涉及之跑步機資料。

Usages:

- Examples for this Profile: Observation/pasport-observation-treadmill-example

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

### Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

- Key Elements Table
- Differential Table
- Snapshot Table
- Statistics/References
- All

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Observation | C | 0..* | TWCoreObservationSimple | Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored
status | ?!S Σ | 1..1 | code | registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConceptTW | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:twcore | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 (required): 此slice綁定的值集之綁定強度雖為最高強度「要求使用(Requird)」，但因slice之特性，其不會限制僅能填此值集中的代碼，故在實作時也可使用其他值集的代碼。
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: activity
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Activity
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 (required)
subject | S Σ | 1..1 | Reference(長期照顧－住民基本資料) | 量測對象
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測對象。[應輸入 Patient Resource ID]
effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 |  | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
effectiveDateTime |  |  | dateTime S |
effectivePeriod |  |  | Period |
effectiveTiming |  |  | Timing |
effectiveInstant |  |  | instant |
performer | S Σ | 0..1 | Reference(長期照顧－照顧服務提供者) | 量測人員
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測人員。[應輸入 Practitioner Resource ID]
value[x] | S Σ C | 0..1 |  | Actual result
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity S |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept S |
valueString |  |  | string S |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean S |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
Slices for component | S Σ | 4..* | BackboneElement | Component results Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:code.coding.code
component:All Slices |  |  |  | Content/Rules for all slices
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
component:Duration | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步時間
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步時間代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55411-3
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise duration
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: min
component:Distance | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步距離
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步距離代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55412-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise distance unspecified time
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km
component:Calories | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 消耗總卡路里
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 消耗總卡路里代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55421-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Calories burned Machine estimate
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: kcal
component:Speed | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步速度
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步速度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252141006
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill speed achieved
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km/h
component:MaxHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 最大心率
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 最大心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 101692-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Maximum heart rate
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:MeanHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 平均心率
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 平均心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 103205-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Mean heart rate
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:Gradient | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 坡度
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 坡度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252140007
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill gradient achieved
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: %
Documentation for this format

#### Terminology Bindings

Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source
Observation.status | Base | required | ObservationStatus | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category | Base | preferred | Observation Category Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category:twcore | Base | required | 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 | 📦0.3.0 | 臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Observation.code | Base | required | 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 | 📦1.0.0 | This IG
Observation.component.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources | `contained.contained.empty()`
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource | `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()`
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated | `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()`
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label | `contained.meta.security.empty()`
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management | `text.`div`.exists()`
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present | `dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()`
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present | `value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()`

This structure is derived from TWCoreObservationSimple

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Observation |  | 0..* | TWCoreObservationSimple | Measurements and simple assertions
Slices for category |  |  |  | Content/Rules for all slices
category:twcore |  | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: activity
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Activity
code |  | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 (required)
subject |  | 1..1 | Reference(長期照顧－住民基本資料) | 量測對象
reference | S | 1..1 | string | 量測對象。[應輸入 Patient Resource ID]
performer |  | 0..1 | Reference(長期照顧－照顧服務提供者) | 量測人員
reference | S | 1..1 | string | 量測人員。[應輸入 Practitioner Resource ID]
Slices for component | S | 4..* | BackboneElement | Component results Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:code.coding.code
component:Duration | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步時間
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步時間代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55411-3
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise duration
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: min
component:Distance | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步距離
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步距離代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55412-1
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise distance unspecified time
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km
component:Calories | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 消耗總卡路里
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 消耗總卡路里代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55421-2
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Calories burned Machine estimate
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: kcal
component:Speed | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步速度
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步速度代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252141006
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill speed achieved
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km/h
component:MaxHeart | S | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 最大心率
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 最大心率代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 101692-2
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Maximum heart rate
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:MeanHeart | S | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 平均心率
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 平均心率代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 103205-1
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Mean heart rate
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:Gradient | S | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 坡度
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 坡度代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252140007
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill gradient achieved
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: %
Documentation for this format

#### Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source
Observation.code | Base | required | 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 | 📦1.0.0 | This IG

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Observation | C | 0..* | TWCoreObservationSimple | Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
id | Σ | 0..1 | id | Logical id of this artifact
meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created
language |  | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional Bindings | Purpose
AllLanguages | Max Binding
text |  | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
contained |  | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Business Identifier for observation
basedOn | Σ | 0..* | Reference(TW Core CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | TW Core MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | TW Core ServiceRequest) | Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf | Σ | 0..* | Reference(MedicationAdministration | TW Core MedicationDispense | TW Core MedicationStatement | TW Core Procedure | TW Core Immunization | TW Core ImagingStudy) | Part of referenced event
status | ?!S Σ | 1..1 | code | registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConceptTW | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:twcore | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 (required): 此slice綁定的值集之綁定強度雖為最高強度「要求使用(Requird)」，但因slice之特性，其不會限制僅能填此值集中的代碼，故在實作時也可使用其他值集的代碼。
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: activity
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Activity
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 (required)
subject | S Σ | 1..1 | Reference(長期照顧－住民基本資料) | 量測對象
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測對象。[應輸入 Patient Resource ID]
type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource
focus | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
encounter | Σ | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Encounter) | Healthcare event during which this observation is made
effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 |  | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
effectiveDateTime |  |  | dateTime S |
effectivePeriod |  |  | Period |
effectiveTiming |  |  | Timing |
effectiveInstant |  |  | instant |
issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | Date/Time this version was made available
performer | S Σ | 0..1 | Reference(長期照顧－照顧服務提供者) | 量測人員
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測人員。[應輸入 Practitioner Resource ID]
type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource
value[x] | S Σ C | 0..1 |  | Actual result
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity S |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept S |
valueString |  |  | string S |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean S |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
note |  | 0..* | Annotation | Comments about the observation
bodySite |  | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
method |  | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
specimen |  | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | Specimen used for this observation
device |  | 0..1 | Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) | (Measurement) Device
referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | Provides guide for interpretation Constraints: obs-3
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | Low Range, if relevant
high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | High Range, if relevant
type |  | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
appliesTo |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
age |  | 0..1 | Range | Applicable age range, if relevant
text |  | 0..1 | string | Text based reference range in an observation
hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(TW Core Simple Observation | TW Core QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
derivedFrom | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation | TW Core DocumentReference | TW Core QuestionnaireResponse | TW Core ImagingStudy | TW Core Media | MolecularSequence) | Related measurements the observation is made from
Slices for component | S Σ | 4..* | BackboneElement | Component results Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:code.coding.code
component:All Slices |  |  |  | Content/Rules for all slices
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Duration | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步時間
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步時間代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55411-3
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise duration
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: min
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Distance | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步距離
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步距離代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55412-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise distance unspecified time
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Calories | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 消耗總卡路里
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 消耗總卡路里代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55421-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Calories burned Machine estimate
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: kcal
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Speed | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步速度
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步速度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252141006
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill speed achieved
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km/h
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:MaxHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 最大心率
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 最大心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 101692-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Maximum heart rate
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:MeanHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 平均心率
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 平均心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 103205-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Mean heart rate
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Gradient | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 坡度
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 坡度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252140007
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill gradient achieved
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: %
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
Documentation for this format

#### Terminology Bindings

Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source
Observation.language | Base | preferred | Common Languages | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.status | Base | required | ObservationStatus | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category | Base | preferred | Observation Category Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category:twcore | Base | required | 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 | 📦0.3.0 | 臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Observation.code | Base | required | 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 | 📦1.0.0 | This IG
Observation.subject.​type | Base | extensible | ResourceType | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.performer.​type | Base | extensible | ResourceType | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite | Base | example | SNOMED CT Body Structures | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.method | Base | example | Observation Methods | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type | Base | preferred | Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo | Base | example | Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources | `contained.contained.empty()`
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource | `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()`
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated | `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()`
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label | `contained.meta.security.empty()`
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management | `text.`div`.exists()`
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`
obs-3 | error | Observation.referenceRange | Must have at least a low or a high or text | `low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()`
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present | `dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()`
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present | `value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()`

This structure is derived from TWCoreObservationSimple

Summary

Mandatory: 26 elements(41 nested mandatory elements)
Must-Support: 84 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

- 長期照顧－住民基本資料 (http://ltc-ig.fhir.tw/StructureDefinition/LTCPatient)
- 長期照顧－照顧服務提供者 (http://ltc-ig.fhir.tw/StructureDefinition/LTCPractitioner)

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

- The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.component
- The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.component.value[x]

Key Elements View

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Observation | C | 0..* | TWCoreObservationSimple | Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored
status | ?!S Σ | 1..1 | code | registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConceptTW | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:twcore | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 (required): 此slice綁定的值集之綁定強度雖為最高強度「要求使用(Requird)」，但因slice之特性，其不會限制僅能填此值集中的代碼，故在實作時也可使用其他值集的代碼。
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: activity
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Activity
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 (required)
subject | S Σ | 1..1 | Reference(長期照顧－住民基本資料) | 量測對象
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測對象。[應輸入 Patient Resource ID]
effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 |  | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
effectiveDateTime |  |  | dateTime S |
effectivePeriod |  |  | Period |
effectiveTiming |  |  | Timing |
effectiveInstant |  |  | instant |
performer | S Σ | 0..1 | Reference(長期照顧－照顧服務提供者) | 量測人員
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測人員。[應輸入 Practitioner Resource ID]
value[x] | S Σ C | 0..1 |  | Actual result
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity S |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept S |
valueString |  |  | string S |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean S |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
Slices for component | S Σ | 4..* | BackboneElement | Component results Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:code.coding.code
component:All Slices |  |  |  | Content/Rules for all slices
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
component:Duration | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步時間
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步時間代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55411-3
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise duration
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: min
component:Distance | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步距離
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步距離代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55412-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise distance unspecified time
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km
component:Calories | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 消耗總卡路里
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 消耗總卡路里代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55421-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Calories burned Machine estimate
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: kcal
component:Speed | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步速度
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步速度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252141006
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill speed achieved
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km/h
component:MaxHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 最大心率
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 最大心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 101692-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Maximum heart rate
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:MeanHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 平均心率
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 平均心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 103205-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Mean heart rate
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:Gradient | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 坡度
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 坡度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252140007
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill gradient achieved
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: %
Documentation for this format

#### Terminology Bindings

Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source
Observation.status | Base | required | ObservationStatus | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category | Base | preferred | Observation Category Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category:twcore | Base | required | 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 | 📦0.3.0 | 臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Observation.code | Base | required | 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 | 📦1.0.0 | This IG
Observation.component.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources | `contained.contained.empty()`
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource | `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()`
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated | `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()`
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label | `contained.meta.security.empty()`
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management | `text.`div`.exists()`
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present | `dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()`
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present | `value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()`

Differential View

This structure is derived from TWCoreObservationSimple

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Observation |  | 0..* | TWCoreObservationSimple | Measurements and simple assertions
Slices for category |  |  |  | Content/Rules for all slices
category:twcore |  | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: activity
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Activity
code |  | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 (required)
subject |  | 1..1 | Reference(長期照顧－住民基本資料) | 量測對象
reference | S | 1..1 | string | 量測對象。[應輸入 Patient Resource ID]
performer |  | 0..1 | Reference(長期照顧－照顧服務提供者) | 量測人員
reference | S | 1..1 | string | 量測人員。[應輸入 Practitioner Resource ID]
Slices for component | S | 4..* | BackboneElement | Component results Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:code.coding.code
component:Duration | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步時間
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步時間代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55411-3
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise duration
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: min
component:Distance | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步距離
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步距離代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55412-1
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise distance unspecified time
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km
component:Calories | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 消耗總卡路里
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 消耗總卡路里代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55421-2
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Calories burned Machine estimate
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: kcal
component:Speed | S | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步速度
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步速度代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252141006
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill speed achieved
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km/h
component:MaxHeart | S | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 最大心率
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 最大心率代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 101692-2
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Maximum heart rate
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:MeanHeart | S | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 平均心率
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 平均心率代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 103205-1
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Mean heart rate
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
component:Gradient | S | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 坡度
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 坡度代碼
coding | S | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
system | S | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
code | S | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252140007
display | S | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill gradient achieved
Slices for value[x] |  | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity | S | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
value | S | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
unit | S | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: %
Documentation for this format

#### Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source
Observation.code | Base | required | 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 | 📦1.0.0 | This IG

Snapshot View

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Observation | C | 0..* | TWCoreObservationSimple | Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
id | Σ | 0..1 | id | Logical id of this artifact
meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource
implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created
language |  | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional Bindings | Purpose
AllLanguages | Max Binding
text |  | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
contained |  | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Business Identifier for observation
basedOn | Σ | 0..* | Reference(TW Core CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | TW Core MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | TW Core ServiceRequest) | Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf | Σ | 0..* | Reference(MedicationAdministration | TW Core MedicationDispense | TW Core MedicationStatement | TW Core Procedure | TW Core Immunization | TW Core ImagingStudy) | Part of referenced event
status | ?!S Σ | 1..1 | code | registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
Slices for category | S | 1..* | CodeableConceptTW | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
category:twcore | S | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 (required): 此slice綁定的值集之綁定強度雖為最高強度「要求使用(Requird)」，但因slice之特性，其不會限制僅能填此值集中的代碼，故在實作時也可使用其他值集的代碼。
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: activity
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Activity
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 (required)
subject | S Σ | 1..1 | Reference(長期照顧－住民基本資料) | 量測對象
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測對象。[應輸入 Patient Resource ID]
type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource
focus | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
encounter | Σ | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Encounter) | Healthcare event during which this observation is made
effective[x] | S Σ | 1..1 |  | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
effectiveDateTime |  |  | dateTime S |
effectivePeriod |  |  | Period |
effectiveTiming |  |  | Timing |
effectiveInstant |  |  | instant |
issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | Date/Time this version was made available
performer | S Σ | 0..1 | Reference(長期照顧－照顧服務提供者) | 量測人員
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
reference | S Σ C | 1..1 | string | 量測人員。[應輸入 Practitioner Resource ID]
type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource
value[x] | S Σ C | 0..1 |  | Actual result
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity S |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept S |
valueString |  |  | string S |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean S |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
note |  | 0..* | Annotation | Comments about the observation
bodySite |  | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
method |  | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
specimen |  | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Specimen) | Specimen used for this observation
device |  | 0..1 | Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) | (Measurement) Device
referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | Provides guide for interpretation Constraints: obs-3
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | Low Range, if relevant
high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | High Range, if relevant
type |  | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
appliesTo |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
age |  | 0..1 | Range | Applicable age range, if relevant
text |  | 0..1 | string | Text based reference range in an observation
hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(TW Core Simple Observation | TW Core QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
derivedFrom | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation | TW Core DocumentReference | TW Core QuestionnaireResponse | TW Core ImagingStudy | TW Core Media | MolecularSequence) | Related measurements the observation is made from
Slices for component | S Σ | 4..* | BackboneElement | Component results Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:code.coding.code
component:All Slices |  |  |  | Content/Rules for all slices
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Duration | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步時間
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步時間代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55411-3
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise duration
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: min
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Distance | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步距離
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步距離代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55412-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Exercise distance unspecified time
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Calories | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 消耗總卡路里
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 消耗總卡路里代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 55421-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Calories burned Machine estimate
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: kcal
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Speed | S Σ | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 跑步速度
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 跑步速度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252141006
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill speed achieved
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: km/h
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:MaxHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 最大心率
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 最大心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 101692-2
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Maximum heart rate
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:MeanHeart | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 平均心率
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 平均心率代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://loinc.org
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 103205-1
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Mean heart rate
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: /min
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:Gradient | S Σ | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 坡度
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | 坡度代碼 Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding | S Σ | 1..1 | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system | S Σ | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Required Pattern: http://snomed.info/sct
version | Σ | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Required Pattern: 252140007
display | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Representation defined by the system Required Pattern: Treadmill gradient achieved
userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 |  | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
valueQuantity |  |  | Quantity |
valueCodeableConcept |  |  | CodeableConcept |
valueString |  |  | string |
valueBoolean |  |  | boolean |
valueInteger |  |  | integer |
valueRange |  |  | Range |
valueRatio |  |  | Ratio |
valueSampledData |  |  | SampledData |
valueTime |  |  | time |
valueDateTime |  |  | dateTime |
valuePeriod |  |  | Period |
value[x]:valueQuantity | S Σ | 0..1 | Quantity | Actual component result
id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value | S Σ | 1..1 | decimal | Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit | S Σ | 1..1 | string | Unit representation
system | S Σ C | 1..1 | uri | System that defines coded unit form Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | Coded form of the unit Required Pattern: %
dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation |  | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange |  | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result
Documentation for this format

#### Terminology Bindings

Path | Status | Usage | ValueSet | Version | Source
Observation.language | Base | preferred | Common Languages | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.status | Base | required | ObservationStatus | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category | Base | preferred | Observation Category Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.category:twcore | Base | required | 臺灣衛福部資訊處類型代碼值集 | 📦0.3.0 | 臺灣核心實作指引 v0.3
Observation.code | Base | required | 身體活動量測-跑步機類型值集 | 📦1.0.0 | This IG
Observation.subject.​type | Base | extensible | ResourceType | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.performer.​type | Base | extensible | ResourceType | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite | Base | example | SNOMED CT Body Structures | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.method | Base | example | Observation Methods | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type | Base | preferred | Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo | Base | example | Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Duration.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Distance.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Calories.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Speed.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MaxHeart.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:MeanHeart.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​code | Base | example | LOINC Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator | Base | required | QuantityComparator | 📍4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​dataAbsentReason | Base | extensible | DataAbsentReason | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.
Observation.component:Gradient.​interpretation | Base | extensible | Observation Interpretation Codes | 📦4.0.1 | FHIR Std.

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources | `contained.contained.empty()`
dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource | `contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()`
dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated | `contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()`
dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label | `contained.meta.security.empty()`
dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management | `text.`div`.exists()`
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`
obs-3 | error | Observation.referenceRange | Must have at least a low or a high or text | `low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()`
obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present | `dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()`
obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present | `value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()`

This structure is derived from TWCoreObservationSimple

Summary

Mandatory: 26 elements(41 nested mandatory elements)
Must-Support: 84 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

- 長期照顧－住民基本資料 (http://ltc-ig.fhir.tw/StructureDefinition/LTCPatient)
- 長期照顧－照顧服務提供者 (http://ltc-ig.fhir.tw/StructureDefinition/LTCPractitioner)

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

- The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.component
- The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.component.value[x]

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron