臺灣長期照顧實作指引(TW LTC IG)
1.0.0 - STU 1.0.0

臺灣長期照顧實作指引(TW LTC IG), published by 經濟部產業發展署. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/Lorex/TWLongTermCare_IG_Build/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

## Logical Model: 異常事件警報邏輯模型

Official URL: http://ltc-ig.fhir.tw/StructureDefinition/LTCAdverseEventModel | Version: 1.0.0
Active as of 2026-03-01 | Computable Name: LTCAdverseEventModel

此邏輯模型以失智症照護監測賽道的情境3為基礎，用以描述異常事件警報的資料結構與欄位準備指引。支援記錄異常事件類型、嚴重程度、發生時間、位置等資訊。

Usages:

- This Logical Model is not used by any profiles in this Implementation Guide

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

### Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

- Key Elements Table
- Differential Table
- Snapshot Table
- Statistics/References
- All

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
LTCAdverseEventModel |  | 0..* | Base | 異常事件警報邏輯模型
identifier |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件識別碼
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
identifierValue |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼值
identifierSystem |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼系統
identifierUse |  | 0..1 | code | 識別碼用途
actuality |  | 1..1 | code | 異常事件實際性
event |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件類型
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
eventText |  | 1..1 | string | 事件類型描述
subject |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 個案資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
subjectReference |  | 1..1 | string | 個案參考
date |  | 1..1 | dateTime | 異常事件發生時間
detected |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件偵測時間
recordedDate |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件記錄時間
resultingCondition |  | 0..* | BackboneElement | 結果狀況
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
conditionReference |  | 1..1 | string | 狀況參考
location |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 位置資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
locationReference |  | 1..1 | string | 位置參考
seriousness |  | 0..1 | code | 臨床嚴重程度
severity |  | 0..1 | code | 嚴重程度分級
outcome |  | 0..1 | code | 異常事件結果
recorder |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 記錄者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
recorderReference |  | 0..1 | string | 記錄者參考
contributor |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 涉及者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
contributorReference |  | 0..1 | string | 涉及者參考
Documentation for this format

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`

This structure is derived from Base

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
LTCAdverseEventModel |  | 0..* | Base | 異常事件警報邏輯模型
identifier |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件識別碼
identifierValue |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼值
identifierSystem |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼系統
identifierUse |  | 0..1 | code | 識別碼用途
actuality |  | 1..1 | code | 異常事件實際性
event |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件類型
eventText |  | 1..1 | string | 事件類型描述
subject |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 個案資訊
subjectReference |  | 1..1 | string | 個案參考
date |  | 1..1 | dateTime | 異常事件發生時間
detected |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件偵測時間
recordedDate |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件記錄時間
resultingCondition |  | 0..* | BackboneElement | 結果狀況
conditionReference |  | 1..1 | string | 狀況參考
location |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 位置資訊
locationReference |  | 1..1 | string | 位置參考
seriousness |  | 0..1 | code | 臨床嚴重程度
severity |  | 0..1 | code | 嚴重程度分級
outcome |  | 0..1 | code | 異常事件結果
recorder |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 記錄者資訊
recorderReference |  | 0..1 | string | 記錄者參考
contributor |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 涉及者資訊
contributorReference |  | 0..1 | string | 涉及者參考
Documentation for this format

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
LTCAdverseEventModel |  | 0..* | Base | 異常事件警報邏輯模型
identifier |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件識別碼
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
identifierValue |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼值
identifierSystem |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼系統
identifierUse |  | 0..1 | code | 識別碼用途
actuality |  | 1..1 | code | 異常事件實際性
event |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件類型
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
eventText |  | 1..1 | string | 事件類型描述
subject |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 個案資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
subjectReference |  | 1..1 | string | 個案參考
date |  | 1..1 | dateTime | 異常事件發生時間
detected |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件偵測時間
recordedDate |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件記錄時間
resultingCondition |  | 0..* | BackboneElement | 結果狀況
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
conditionReference |  | 1..1 | string | 狀況參考
location |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 位置資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
locationReference |  | 1..1 | string | 位置參考
seriousness |  | 0..1 | code | 臨床嚴重程度
severity |  | 0..1 | code | 嚴重程度分級
outcome |  | 0..1 | code | 異常事件結果
recorder |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 記錄者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
recorderReference |  | 0..1 | string | 記錄者參考
contributor |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 涉及者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
contributorReference |  | 0..1 | string | 涉及者參考
Documentation for this format

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`

This structure is derived from Base

Summary

Mandatory: 0 element(10 nested mandatory elements)

Key Elements View

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
LTCAdverseEventModel |  | 0..* | Base | 異常事件警報邏輯模型
identifier |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件識別碼
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
identifierValue |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼值
identifierSystem |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼系統
identifierUse |  | 0..1 | code | 識別碼用途
actuality |  | 1..1 | code | 異常事件實際性
event |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件類型
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
eventText |  | 1..1 | string | 事件類型描述
subject |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 個案資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
subjectReference |  | 1..1 | string | 個案參考
date |  | 1..1 | dateTime | 異常事件發生時間
detected |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件偵測時間
recordedDate |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件記錄時間
resultingCondition |  | 0..* | BackboneElement | 結果狀況
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
conditionReference |  | 1..1 | string | 狀況參考
location |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 位置資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
locationReference |  | 1..1 | string | 位置參考
seriousness |  | 0..1 | code | 臨床嚴重程度
severity |  | 0..1 | code | 嚴重程度分級
outcome |  | 0..1 | code | 異常事件結果
recorder |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 記錄者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
recorderReference |  | 0..1 | string | 記錄者參考
contributor |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 涉及者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
contributorReference |  | 0..1 | string | 涉及者參考
Documentation for this format

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`

Differential View

This structure is derived from Base

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
LTCAdverseEventModel |  | 0..* | Base | 異常事件警報邏輯模型
identifier |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件識別碼
identifierValue |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼值
identifierSystem |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼系統
identifierUse |  | 0..1 | code | 識別碼用途
actuality |  | 1..1 | code | 異常事件實際性
event |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件類型
eventText |  | 1..1 | string | 事件類型描述
subject |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 個案資訊
subjectReference |  | 1..1 | string | 個案參考
date |  | 1..1 | dateTime | 異常事件發生時間
detected |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件偵測時間
recordedDate |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件記錄時間
resultingCondition |  | 0..* | BackboneElement | 結果狀況
conditionReference |  | 1..1 | string | 狀況參考
location |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 位置資訊
locationReference |  | 1..1 | string | 位置參考
seriousness |  | 0..1 | code | 臨床嚴重程度
severity |  | 0..1 | code | 嚴重程度分級
outcome |  | 0..1 | code | 異常事件結果
recorder |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 記錄者資訊
recorderReference |  | 0..1 | string | 記錄者參考
contributor |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 涉及者資訊
contributorReference |  | 0..1 | string | 涉及者參考
Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
LTCAdverseEventModel |  | 0..* | Base | 異常事件警報邏輯模型
identifier |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件識別碼
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
identifierValue |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼值
identifierSystem |  | 1..1 | string | 識別碼系統
identifierUse |  | 0..1 | code | 識別碼用途
actuality |  | 1..1 | code | 異常事件實際性
event |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 異常事件類型
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
eventText |  | 1..1 | string | 事件類型描述
subject |  | 1..1 | BackboneElement | 個案資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
subjectReference |  | 1..1 | string | 個案參考
date |  | 1..1 | dateTime | 異常事件發生時間
detected |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件偵測時間
recordedDate |  | 0..1 | dateTime | 異常事件記錄時間
resultingCondition |  | 0..* | BackboneElement | 結果狀況
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
conditionReference |  | 1..1 | string | 狀況參考
location |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 位置資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
locationReference |  | 1..1 | string | 位置參考
seriousness |  | 0..1 | code | 臨床嚴重程度
severity |  | 0..1 | code | 嚴重程度分級
outcome |  | 0..1 | code | 異常事件結果
recorder |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 記錄者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
recorderReference |  | 0..1 | string | 記錄者參考
contributor |  | 0..1 | BackboneElement | 涉及者資訊
@id |  | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension |  | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
contributorReference |  | 0..1 | string | 涉及者參考
Documentation for this format

#### Constraints

Id | Grade | Path(s) | Description | Expression
ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children | `hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())`
ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both | `extension.exists() != value.exists()`

This structure is derived from Base

Summary

Mandatory: 0 element(10 nested mandatory elements)

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel