Advance Care Planning (PZP)
1.0.0-rc1 - trial-use

Advance Care Planning (PZP), published by IKNL. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0-rc1 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/IKNL/PZP-FHIR-R4/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: ACPMedicalPolicyGoal - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2025-10-31

Definitions for the ACP-Medical-Policy-Goal resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Goal
Definition

Describes the intended objective(s) for a patient, group or organization care, for example, weight loss, restoring an activity of daily living, obtaining herd immunity via immunization, meeting a process improvement objective, etc.

ShortDescribes the intended objective(s) for a patient, group or organization
Comments

Goal can be achieving a particular change or merely maintaining a current state or even slowing a decline.

Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. Goal.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. Goal.extension
Definition

An Extension


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 6. Goal.extension:encounter
    Slice Nameencounter
    Definition

    An extension to link the Encounter during which the Consent, Goal or DeviceUseStatement was created or to which the creation is tightly associated.

    Shortext Encounter Reference
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(ext Encounter Reference) (Extension Type: Reference(Encounter))
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    8. Goal.extension:encounter.extension
    Definition

    An Extension


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..0*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 10. Goal.extension:encounter.url
      Definition

      Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

      Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
      Comments

      The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

      Control1..1
      Typeuri
      Is Modifierfalse
      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
      Summaryfalse
      Fixed Valuehttps://api.iknl.nl/docs/pzp/r4/StructureDefinition/ext-EncounterReference
      12. Goal.extension:encounter.value[x]
      Definition

      The Encounter during which this resource was created or to which the creation is tightly associated.


      Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

      ShortEncounterValue of extension
      Comments

      This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some activities may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. completing the administrative registration after the encounter).

      Control0..1
      TypeReference(Encounter), date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      14. Goal.modifierExtension
      Definition

      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      16. Goal.lifecycleStatus
      Definition

      The state of the goal throughout its lifecycle.

      Shortproposed | planned | accepted | active | on-hold | completed | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected
      Comments

      This element is labeled as a modifier because the lifecycleStatus contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

      Control1..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from GoalLifecycleStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-status|4.0.1
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-status|4.0.1)

      Codes that reflect the current state of a goal and whether the goal is still being targeted.

      Typecode
      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Allows knowing whether goal needs to be further tracked.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      18. Goal.description
      Definition

      Human-readable and/or coded description of a specific desired objective of care, such as "control blood pressure" or "negotiate an obstacle course" or "dance with child at wedding".

      ShortCode or text describing goal
      Comments

      If no code is available, use CodeableConcept.text.

      Control1..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For example codes, see MedicalPolicyGoalVS (1.0.0-rc1)http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings|4.0.1
      (required to https://api.iknl.nl/docs/pzp/r4/ValueSet/ACP-MedicalPolicyGoal|1.0.0-rc1)
      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Obligations
        ObligationsActor
        SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
        SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Without a description of what's trying to be achieved, element has no purpose.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        20. Goal.subject
        Definition

        Identifies the patient, group or organization for whom the goal is being established.

        ShortWho this goal is intended for
        Control1..1
        TypeReference(Patient, Patient, Group, Organization)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Obligations
          ObligationsActor
          SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
          SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Subject is optional to support annonymized reporting.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          22. Goal.start[x]
          Definition

          The date or event after which the goal should begin being pursued.

          ShortWhen goal pursuit begins
          Control0..1
          BindingFor example codes, see GoalStartEventhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-start-event|4.0.1
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-start-event|4.0.1)

          Codes describing events that can trigger the initiation of a goal.

          TypeChoice of: date, CodeableConcept
          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Goals can be established prior to there being an intention to start pursuing them; e.g. Goals for post-surgical recovery established prior to surgery.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.start[x]. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • type @ $this
          • 24. Goal.start[x]:startDate
            Slice NamestartDate
            Definition

            The date or event after which the goal should begin being pursued.

            ShortWhen goal pursuit begins
            Control0..1
            Typedate, CodeableConcept
            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Obligations
              ObligationsActor
              SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
              SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              Goals can be established prior to there being an intention to start pursuing them; e.g. Goals for post-surgical recovery established prior to surgery.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

              Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

              0. Goal
              2. Goal.extension
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ url
              • 4. Goal.extension:encounter
                Slice Nameencounter
                Control0..1
                TypeExtension(ext Encounter Reference) (Extension Type: Reference(Encounter))
                6. Goal.extension:encounter.value[x]
                TypeReference(Encounter)
                [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                8. Goal.description
                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MedicalPolicyGoalVS (1.0.0-rc1)
                (required to https://api.iknl.nl/docs/pzp/r4/ValueSet/ACP-MedicalPolicyGoal|1.0.0-rc1)
                Obligations
                  ObligationsActor
                  SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                  SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
                  10. Goal.subject
                  TypeReference(Patient)
                  Obligations
                    ObligationsActor
                    SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                    SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
                    12. Goal.start[x]
                    [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.start[x]. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • type @ $this
                    • 14. Goal.start[x]:startDate
                      Slice NamestartDate
                      Control0..1
                      Typedate
                      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Obligations
                        ObligationsActor
                        SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                        SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
                        16. Goal.note
                        18. Goal.note.text
                        Obligations
                          ObligationsActor
                          SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                          SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter

                          Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

                          0. Goal
                          Definition

                          Describes the intended objective(s) for a patient, group or organization care, for example, weight loss, restoring an activity of daily living, obtaining herd immunity via immunization, meeting a process improvement objective, etc.

                          ShortDescribes the intended objective(s) for a patient, group or organization
                          Comments

                          Goal can be achieving a particular change or merely maintaining a current state or even slowing a decline.

                          Control0..*
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                          dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                          dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                          dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                          dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                          2. Goal.id
                          Definition

                          The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                          ShortLogical id of this artifact
                          Comments

                          The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                          Control0..1
                          Typeid
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          4. Goal.meta
                          Definition

                          The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                          ShortMetadata about the resource
                          Control0..1
                          TypeMeta
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          6. Goal.implicitRules
                          Definition

                          A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                          ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                          Comments

                          Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                          Control0..1
                          Typeuri
                          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          8. Goal.language
                          Definition

                          The base language in which the resource is written.

                          ShortLanguage of the resource content
                          Comments

                          Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                          Control0..1
                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1)

                          A human language.

                          Additional BindingsPurpose
                          AllLanguagesMax Binding
                          Typecode
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          10. Goal.text
                          Definition

                          A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                          ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                          Comments

                          Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                          Control0..1
                          TypeNarrative
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          12. Goal.contained
                          Definition

                          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                          ShortContained, inline Resources
                          Comments

                          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                          Control0..*
                          TypeResource
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                          14. Goal.extension
                          Definition

                          An Extension

                          ShortExtension
                          Control0..*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ url
                          • 16. Goal.extension:encounter
                            Slice Nameencounter
                            Definition

                            An extension to link the Encounter during which the Consent, Goal or DeviceUseStatement was created or to which the creation is tightly associated.

                            Shortext Encounter Reference
                            Control0..1
                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                            TypeExtension(ext Encounter Reference) (Extension Type: Reference(Encounter))
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            18. Goal.extension:encounter.id
                            Definition

                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                            Control0..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            20. Goal.extension:encounter.extension
                            Definition

                            An Extension

                            ShortExtension
                            Control0..0
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ url
                            • 22. Goal.extension:encounter.url
                              Definition

                              Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                              Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                              Comments

                              The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                              Control1..1
                              Typeuri
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              Fixed Valuehttps://api.iknl.nl/docs/pzp/r4/StructureDefinition/ext-EncounterReference
                              24. Goal.extension:encounter.value[x]
                              Definition

                              The Encounter during which this resource was created or to which the creation is tightly associated.

                              ShortEncounter
                              Comments

                              This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some activities may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. completing the administrative registration after the encounter).

                              Control0..1
                              TypeReference(Encounter)
                              [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              26. Goal.modifierExtension
                              Definition

                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                              Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                              ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                              Comments

                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                              Summaryfalse
                              Requirements

                              Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              28. Goal.identifier
                              Definition

                              Business identifiers assigned to this goal by the performer or other systems which remain constant as the resource is updated and propagates from server to server.

                              ShortExternal Ids for this goal
                              Comments

                              This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion). It is best practice for the identifier to only appear on a single resource instance, however business practices may occasionally dictate that multiple resource instances with the same identifier can exist - possibly even with different resource types. For example, multiple Patient and a Person resource instance might share the same social insurance number.

                              NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                              Control0..*
                              TypeIdentifier
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Requirements

                              Allows identification of the goal as it is known by various participating systems and in a way that remains consistent across servers.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              30. Goal.lifecycleStatus
                              Definition

                              The state of the goal throughout its lifecycle.

                              Shortproposed | planned | accepted | active | on-hold | completed | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected
                              Comments

                              This element is labeled as a modifier because the lifecycleStatus contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

                              Control1..1
                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from GoalLifecycleStatus
                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-status|4.0.1)

                              Codes that reflect the current state of a goal and whether the goal is still being targeted.

                              Typecode
                              Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Allows knowing whether goal needs to be further tracked.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              32. Goal.achievementStatus
                              Definition

                              Describes the progression, or lack thereof, towards the goal against the target.

                              Shortin-progress | improving | worsening | no-change | achieved | sustaining | not-achieved | no-progress | not-attainable
                              Control0..1
                              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from GoalAchievementStatus
                              (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-achievement|4.0.1)

                              Indicates the progression, or lack thereof, towards the goal against the target.

                              TypeCodeableConcept
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              34. Goal.category
                              Definition

                              Indicates a category the goal falls within.

                              ShortE.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc.
                              Control0..*
                              BindingFor example codes, see GoalCategory
                              (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-category|4.0.1)

                              Codes for grouping and sorting goals.

                              TypeCodeableConcept
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Allows goals to be filtered and sorted.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              36. Goal.priority
                              Definition

                              Identifies the mutually agreed level of importance associated with reaching/sustaining the goal.

                              Shorthigh-priority | medium-priority | low-priority
                              Comments

                              Extensions are available to track priorities as established by each participant (i.e. Priority from the patient's perspective, different practitioners' perspectives, family member's perspectives)

                              The ordinal extension on Coding can be used to convey a numerically comparable ranking to priority. (Keep in mind that different coding systems may use a "low value=important".

                              Control0..1
                              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from GoalPriority
                              (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-priority|4.0.1)

                              The level of importance associated with a goal.

                              TypeCodeableConcept
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Used for sorting and presenting goals.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              38. Goal.description
                              Definition

                              Human-readable and/or coded description of a specific desired objective of care, such as "control blood pressure" or "negotiate an obstacle course" or "dance with child at wedding".

                              ShortCode or text describing goal
                              Comments

                              If no code is available, use CodeableConcept.text.

                              Control1..1
                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MedicalPolicyGoalVS (1.0.0-rc1)
                              (required to https://api.iknl.nl/docs/pzp/r4/ValueSet/ACP-MedicalPolicyGoal|1.0.0-rc1)
                              TypeCodeableConcept
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Obligations
                                ObligationsActor
                                SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                                SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Without a description of what's trying to be achieved, element has no purpose.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                40. Goal.subject
                                Definition

                                Identifies the patient, group or organization for whom the goal is being established.

                                ShortWho this goal is intended for
                                Control1..1
                                TypeReference(Patient)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Obligations
                                  ObligationsActor
                                  SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                                  SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Subject is optional to support annonymized reporting.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  42. Goal.start[x]
                                  Definition

                                  The date or event after which the goal should begin being pursued.

                                  ShortWhen goal pursuit begins
                                  Control0..1
                                  BindingFor example codes, see GoalStartEvent
                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/goal-start-event|4.0.1)

                                  Codes describing events that can trigger the initiation of a goal.

                                  TypeChoice of: date, CodeableConcept
                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Goals can be established prior to there being an intention to start pursuing them; e.g. Goals for post-surgical recovery established prior to surgery.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.start[x]. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • type @ $this
                                  • 44. Goal.start[x]:startDate
                                    Slice NamestartDate
                                    Definition

                                    The date or event after which the goal should begin being pursued.

                                    ShortWhen goal pursuit begins
                                    Control0..1
                                    Typedate
                                    [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Obligations
                                      ObligationsActor
                                      SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                                      SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Goals can be established prior to there being an intention to start pursuing them; e.g. Goals for post-surgical recovery established prior to surgery.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      46. Goal.target
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates what should be done by when.

                                      ShortTarget outcome for the goal
                                      Comments

                                      When multiple targets are present for a single goal instance, all targets must be met for the overall goal to be met.

                                      Control0..*
                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: gol-1
                                      TypeBackboneElement
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Requirements

                                      Allows the progress of the goal to be monitored against an observation or due date. Target is 0..* to support Observations with multiple components, such as blood pressure goals with both a systolic and diastolic target.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      gol-1: Goal.target.measure is required if Goal.target.detail is populated ((detail.exists() and measure.exists()) or detail.exists().not())
                                      48. Goal.target.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      50. Goal.target.extension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      52. Goal.target.modifierExtension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      54. Goal.target.measure
                                      Definition

                                      The parameter whose value is being tracked, e.g. body weight, blood pressure, or hemoglobin A1c level.

                                      ShortThe parameter whose value is being tracked
                                      Control0..1
                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: gol-1
                                      BindingFor example codes, see LOINCCodes
                                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes|4.0.1)

                                      Codes to identify the value being tracked, e.g. body weight, blood pressure, or hemoglobin A1c level.

                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      56. Goal.target.detail[x]
                                      Definition

                                      The target value of the focus to be achieved to signify the fulfillment of the goal, e.g. 150 pounds, 7.0%. Either the high or low or both values of the range can be specified. When a low value is missing, it indicates that the goal is achieved at any focus value at or below the high value. Similarly, if the high value is missing, it indicates that the goal is achieved at any focus value at or above the low value.

                                      ShortThe target value to be achieved
                                      Comments

                                      A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Goal.target.measure defines a coded value.

                                      Control0..1
                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: gol-1
                                      Binding

                                      Codes to identify the target value of the focus to be achieved to signify the fulfillment of the goal.

                                      TypeChoice of: Quantity, Range, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Ratio
                                      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      58. Goal.target.due[x]
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates either the date or the duration after start by which the goal should be met.

                                      ShortReach goal on or before
                                      Control0..1
                                      TypeChoice of: date, Duration
                                      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Identifies when the goal should be evaluated.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      60. Goal.statusDate
                                      Definition

                                      Identifies when the current status. I.e. When initially created, when achieved, when cancelled, etc.

                                      ShortWhen goal status took effect
                                      Comments

                                      To see the date for past statuses, query history.

                                      Control0..1
                                      Typedate
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      62. Goal.statusReason
                                      Definition

                                      Captures the reason for the current status.

                                      ShortReason for current status
                                      Comments

                                      This will typically be captured for statuses such as rejected, on-hold or cancelled, but could be present for others.

                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      64. Goal.expressedBy
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates whose goal this is - patient goal, practitioner goal, etc.

                                      ShortWho's responsible for creating Goal?
                                      Comments

                                      This is the individual responsible for establishing the goal, not necessarily who recorded it. (For that, use the Provenance resource.).

                                      Control0..1
                                      TypeReference(Patient, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, RelatedPerson)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      66. Goal.addresses
                                      Definition

                                      The identified conditions and other health record elements that are intended to be addressed by the goal.

                                      ShortIssues addressed by this goal
                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeReference(Condition, Observation, MedicationStatement, NutritionOrder, ServiceRequest, RiskAssessment)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Requirements

                                      Allows specific goals to explicitly linked to the concerns they're dealing with - makes the goal more understandable.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      68. Goal.note
                                      Definition

                                      Any comments related to the goal.

                                      ShortComments about the goal
                                      Comments

                                      May be used for progress notes, concerns or other related information that doesn't actually describe the goal itself.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeAnnotation
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Requirements

                                      There's a need to capture information about the goal that doesn't actually describe the goal.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      70. Goal.note.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      72. Goal.note.extension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Goal.note.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                      • value @ url
                                      • 74. Goal.note.author[x]
                                        Definition

                                        The individual responsible for making the annotation.

                                        ShortIndividual responsible for the annotation
                                        Comments

                                        Organization is used when there's no need for specific attribution as to who made the comment.

                                        Control0..1
                                        TypeChoice of: Reference(Practitioner, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization), string
                                        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        76. Goal.note.time
                                        Definition

                                        Indicates when this particular annotation was made.

                                        ShortWhen the annotation was made
                                        Control0..1
                                        TypedateTime
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        78. Goal.note.text
                                        Definition

                                        The text of the annotation in markdown format.

                                        ShortThe annotation - text content (as markdown)
                                        Control1..1
                                        Typemarkdown
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Obligations
                                          ObligationsActor
                                          SHALL:populate-if-knownACP Actor Provider
                                          SHALL:no-errorACP Actor Consulter
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          80. Goal.outcomeCode
                                          Definition

                                          Identifies the change (or lack of change) at the point when the status of the goal is assessed.

                                          ShortWhat result was achieved regarding the goal?
                                          Comments

                                          Note that this should not duplicate the goal status.

                                          Control0..*
                                          BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings
                                          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings|4.0.1)

                                          The result of the goal; e.g. "25% increase in shoulder mobility", "Anxiety reduced to moderate levels". "15 kg weight loss sustained over 6 months".

                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Requirements

                                          Outcome tracking is a key aspect of care planning.

                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          82. Goal.outcomeReference
                                          Definition

                                          Details of what's changed (or not changed).

                                          ShortObservation that resulted from goal
                                          Comments

                                          The goal outcome is independent of the outcome of the related activities. For example, if the Goal is to achieve a target body weight of 150 lb and a care plan activity is defined to diet, then the care plan’s activity outcome could be calories consumed whereas goal outcome is an observation for the actual body weight measured.

                                          Control0..*
                                          TypeReference(Observation)
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Requirements

                                          Outcome tracking is a key aspect of care planning.

                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))