Profile Comparison between http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-vital-signs vs http://hl7.org/fhir/us/ph-library/StructureDefinition/us-ph-exposure-contact-information

Left:US Core Vital Signs Profile (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-vital-signs)
Right:US Public Health Exposure Contact Information (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/ph-library/StructureDefinition/us-ph-exposure-contact-information)

Messages

ErrorStructureDefinition.urlValues for url differ: 'http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-vital-signs' vs 'http://hl7.org/fhir/us/ph-library/StructureDefinition/us-ph-exposure-contact-information'
ErrorStructureDefinition.versionValues for version differ: '6.1.0' vs '1.0.0'
InformationStructureDefinition.nameValues for name differ: 'USCoreVitalSignsProfile' vs 'USPublicHealthExposureContactInformation'
InformationStructureDefinition.titleValues for title differ: 'US Core Vital Signs Profile' vs 'US Public Health Exposure Contact Information'
InformationStructureDefinition.dateValues for date differ: '2020-11-17' vs '2023-10-04T15:58:18+00:00'
InformationStructureDefinition.publisherValues for publisher differ: 'HL7 International - Cross-Group Projects' vs 'HL7 Public Health Working Group'
ErrorStructureDefinition.baseDefinitionValues for baseDefinition differ: 'http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/vitalsigns' vs 'http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'US Core Vital Signs Profile' vs 'Measurements and simple assertions'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: '\-' vs 'Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: '\-' vs 'Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Additional content defined by implementations' vs 'Exposure/contact address'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.' vs 'If an address where the exposure/contact took place is known then it can be contained in the address-extension.'
WarningObservation.extensionElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'
InformationObservation.extensionElement maximum cardinalities differ: '2147483647' vs '1'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).' vs 'Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`. See the [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/observation.html#obsgrouping) below for guidance on referencing another Observation.' vs 'To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`. See the [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#obsgrouping) below for guidance on referencing another Observation.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) registered | preliminary | final | amended +' vs 'registered | preliminary | final | amended +'
WarningObservation.statusElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Classification of type of observation' vs 'Exposure'
InformationObservation.categoryElement maximum cardinalities differ: '2147483647' vs '1'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Coded Responses from C-CDA Vital Sign Results' vs 'The type of exposure/contact (environmental, activity, event, location, person, animal, etc.). Suggested value sets:[Exposure Setting (COVID-19)](https://phinvads.cdc.gov/vads/ViewValueSet.action?id=FA5D6D86-C7B2-EA11-818F-005056ABE2F0), [Exposure Location](https://phinvads.cdc.gov/vads/ViewValueSet.action?id=9BE75E17-176B-DE11-9B52-0015173D1785), [Social History Type](https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.88.12.80.60/expansion)'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'Coded Responses from C-CDA Vital Sign Results.' vs 'Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation 'name'.'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: '5. SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] code, where the @code SHOULD be selected from ValueSet HITSP Vital Sign Result Type 2.16.840.1.113883.3.88.12.80.62 DYNAMIC (CONF:7301).' vs 'Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is about' vs 'Who and/or what the observation is about'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record' vs 'Contact with an entity (person, animal) or at a location.'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus.' vs 'Contact with an entity (person, animal) or at a location.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., 'Blood Glucose') and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use `specimen` if a reference to a specimen is required. If a code is required instead of a resource use either `bodysite` for bodysites or the standard extension [focusCode](http://hl7.org/fhir/extension-observation-focuscode.html).' vs 'Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., 'Blood Glucose') and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use `specimen` if a reference to a specimen is required. If a code is required instead of a resource use either `bodysite` for bodysites or the standard extension [focusCode](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-observation-focuscode.html).'
WarningObservation.focusElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Often just a dateTime for Vital Signs' vs 'Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'Often just a dateTime for Vital Signs.' vs 'The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the 'physiologically relevant time'. This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or 'fuzzy' times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken 'after breakfast') use the [Timing](http://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#timing) datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events.' vs 'At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or 'fuzzy' times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken 'after breakfast') use the [Timing](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#timing) datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events.'
InformationObservation.effective[x]Element minimum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '0'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the [`lastUpdated` ](http://hl7.org/fhir/resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the resource itself. For Observations that do require review and verification for certain updates, it might not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource itself due to a non-clinically significant update that doesn’t require the new version to be reviewed and verified again.' vs 'For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the [`lastUpdated` ](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the resource itself. For Observations that do require review and verification for certain updates, it might not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource itself due to a non-clinically significant update that doesn’t require the new version to be reviewed and verified again.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Vital Signs Value' vs 'Actual result'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'Vital Signs value are typically recorded using the Quantity data type.' vs 'The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/observation.html#notes) below.' vs 'An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: '9. SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] value with @xsi:type='PQ' (CONF:7305).' vs 'An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Why the result is missing' vs 'Why the result is missing'
WarningObservation.dataAbsentReasonElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension[ bodySite](http://hl7.org/fhir/extension-bodysite.html).' vs 'Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension[ bodySite](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-bodysite.html).'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).' vs 'Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Used when reporting vital signs panel components' vs 'Related resource that belongs to the Observation group'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'Used when reporting vital signs panel components.' vs 'This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/observation.html#obsgrouping) below. Note that a system may calculate results from [QuestionnaireResponse](http://hl7.org/fhir/questionnaireresponse.html) into a final score and represent the score as an Observation.' vs 'When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#obsgrouping) below. Note that a system may calculate results from [QuestionnaireResponse](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/questionnaireresponse.html) into a final score and represent the score as an Observation.'
ErrorObservation.hasMemberType Mismatch: Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/vitalsigns]]) vs Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence]])
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/observation.html#obsgrouping) below.' vs 'All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#obsgrouping) below.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Component observations' vs 'Component results'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'Used when reporting component observation such as systolic and diastolic blood pressure.' vs 'Some observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/observation.html#notes) below.' vs 'For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.'
WarningObservation.componentElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).' vs 'Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Type of component observation (code / type)' vs 'Type of component observation (code / type)'
WarningObservation.component.codeElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Vital Sign Component Value' vs 'Actual component result'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'Vital Signs value are typically recorded using the Quantity data type. For supporting observations such as cuff size could use other datatypes such as CodeableConcept.' vs 'The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/observation.html#notes) below.' vs 'Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: '9. SHALL contain exactly one [1..1] value with @xsi:type='PQ' (CONF:7305).' vs 'An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.'
WarningObservation.component.value[x]Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: '(USCDI) Why the component result is missing' vs 'Why the component result is missing'
WarningObservation.component.dataAbsentReasonElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'

Metadata

NameValueComments
.abstractfalse
    .baseDefinitionhttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/vitalsignshttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation
    • Values Differ
    .copyrightUsed by permission of HL7 International, all rights reserved Creative Commons License
    • Removed the item 'Used by permission of HL7 International, all rights reserved Creative Commons License'
    .date2020-11-172023-10-04T15:58:18+00:00
    • Values Differ
    .descriptionTo promote interoperability and adoption through common implementation, this profile is based on the base [FHIR Vital Signs Profile](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation-vitalsigns.html) and defines *additional* constraints on the Observation resource to represent vital signs observations. It identifies which core elements, extensions, vocabularies, and value sets **SHALL** be present in the resource and constrains the way the elements are used when using this profile. It provides the floor for standards development for specific use cases. This US Core profiles that are derived from this profile are listed below.This Observation profile represents potential patient exposure and contact information.
    • Values Differ
    .experimentalfalse
      .fhirVersion4.0.1
        .jurisdiction
          ..jurisdiction[0]urn:iso:std:iso:3166#US
            .kindresource
              .nameUSCoreVitalSignsProfileUSPublicHealthExposureContactInformation
              • Values Differ
              .publisherHL7 International - Cross-Group ProjectsHL7 Public Health Working Group
              • Values Differ
              .purpose
                .statusactive
                  .titleUS Core Vital Signs ProfileUS Public Health Exposure Contact Information
                  • Values Differ
                  .typeObservation
                    .urlhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-vital-signshttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/ph-library/StructureDefinition/us-ph-exposure-contact-information
                    • Values Differ
                    .version6.1.01.0.0
                    • Values Differ

                    Structure

                    NameL FlagsL Card.L TypeL Description & ConstraintsR FlagsR Card.L TypeL Description & ConstraintsCommentsdoco
                    .. Observation C0..*observation-vitalsignsUS Core Vital Signs Profile
                    C0..*ObservationMeasurements and simple assertions
                      ... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifactΣ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
                        ... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resourceΣ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
                          ... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
                            ... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
                            Binding: ?? (preferred): A human language.

                            Additional BindingsPurpose
                            ??Max Binding
                            0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
                            Binding: ?? (preferred): A human language.

                            Additional BindingsPurpose
                            ??Max Binding
                              ... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                                ... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
                                0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
                                  ... us-ph-address-extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                  S0..1AddressExposure/contact address
                                  URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/ph-library/StructureDefinition/us-ph-address-extension
                                  • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'
                                  • Element maximum cardinalities differ: '2147483647' vs '1'
                                  ... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
                                  ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
                                    ... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness Identifier for observation
                                    Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness Identifier for observation
                                      ... basedOn Σ0..*Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)Fulfills plan, proposal or order
                                      Σ0..*Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)Fulfills plan, proposal or order
                                        ... partOf Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)Part of referenced event
                                        Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)Part of referenced event
                                          ... status ?!SΣ1..1code(USCDI) registered | preliminary | final | amended +
                                          Binding: ?? (required)
                                          ?!Σ1..1coderegistered | preliminary | final | amended +
                                          Binding: ?? (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

                                          • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                          ... Slices for category S1..*CodeableConcept(USCDI) Classification of type of observation
                                          Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system
                                          Binding: ?? (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


                                          S1..1CodeableConceptExposure
                                          Binding: ?? (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



                                          Required Pattern: {"coding":[{"system":"http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-ActClass","code":"EXPOS"}]}
                                          • Element maximum cardinalities differ: '2147483647' vs '1'
                                          ... code SΣ1..1CodeableConcept(USCDI) Coded Responses from C-CDA Vital Sign Results
                                          Binding: ?? (extensible): The vital sign codes from the base FHIR and US Core Vital Signs.

                                          SΣ1..1CodeableConceptThe type of exposure/contact (environmental, activity, event, location, person, animal, etc.). Suggested value sets:[Exposure Setting (COVID-19)](https://phinvads.cdc.gov/vads/ViewValueSet.action?id=FA5D6D86-C7B2-EA11-818F-005056ABE2F0), [Exposure Location](https://phinvads.cdc.gov/vads/ViewValueSet.action?id=9BE75E17-176B-DE11-9B52-0015173D1785), [Social History Type](https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.88.12.80.60/expansion)
                                          Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

                                            ... subject SΣ1..1Reference(US Core Patient Profile)(USCDI) Who and/or what the observation is aboutSΣ1..1Reference(US Public Health Patient)Who and/or what the observation is about
                                              ... focus ΣTU0..*Reference(Resource)What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
                                              SΣ0..*Reference(US Public Health Patient | RelatedPerson | Group | US Public Health Location)Contact with an entity (person, animal) or at a location.
                                              • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'
                                              ... encounter Σ0..1Reference(Encounter)Healthcare event during which this observation is madeΣ0..1Reference(Encounter)Healthcare event during which this observation is made
                                                ... effective[x] SΣC1..1dateTime S, Period(USCDI) Often just a dateTime for Vital SignsSΣ0..1dateTime, Period, Timing, instantClinically relevant time/time-period for observation
                                                • Element minimum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '0'
                                                ... issued Σ0..1instantDate/Time this version was made availableΣ0..1instantDate/Time this version was made available
                                                  ... performer Σ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)Who is responsible for the observation
                                                  Σ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)Who is responsible for the observation
                                                    ... value[x] SΣC0..1Quantity S, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period(USCDI) Vital Signs Value
                                                    Binding: ?? (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.

                                                    SΣC0..1CodeableConcept, stringActual result
                                                      ... dataAbsentReason SC0..1CodeableConcept(USCDI) Why the result is missing
                                                      Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                      C0..1CodeableConceptWhy the result is missing
                                                      Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                      • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                      ... interpretation 0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
                                                      Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


                                                      0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
                                                      Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


                                                        ... note 0..*AnnotationComments about the observation
                                                        0..*AnnotationComments about the observation
                                                          ... bodySite 0..1CodeableConceptObserved body part
                                                          Binding: ?? (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

                                                          0..1CodeableConceptObserved body part
                                                          Binding: ?? (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

                                                            ... method 0..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
                                                            Binding: ?? (example): Methods for simple observations.

                                                            0..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
                                                            Binding: ?? (example): Methods for simple observations.

                                                              ... specimen 0..1Reference(Specimen)Specimen used for this observation0..1Reference(Specimen)Specimen used for this observation
                                                                ... device 0..1Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)(Measurement) Device0..1Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)(Measurement) Device
                                                                  ... referenceRange C0..*BackboneElementProvides guide for interpretation
                                                                  C0..*BackboneElementProvides guide for interpretation
                                                                    .... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                      .... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                      0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                        .... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                        ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                          .... low C0..1??Low Range, if relevantC0..1??Low Range, if relevant
                                                                            .... high C0..1??High Range, if relevantC0..1??High Range, if relevant
                                                                              .... type 0..1CodeableConceptReference range qualifier
                                                                              Binding: ?? (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

                                                                              0..1CodeableConceptReference range qualifier
                                                                              Binding: ?? (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

                                                                                .... appliesTo 0..*CodeableConceptReference range population
                                                                                Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


                                                                                0..*CodeableConceptReference range population
                                                                                Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


                                                                                  .... age 0..1RangeApplicable age range, if relevant0..1RangeApplicable age range, if relevant
                                                                                    .... text 0..1stringText based reference range in an observation0..1stringText based reference range in an observation
                                                                                      ... hasMember Σ0..*Reference(QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence | Vital Signs Profile)Used when reporting vital signs panel components
                                                                                      Σ0..*Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
                                                                                      • Type Mismatch: Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/vitalsigns]]) vs Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence]])
                                                                                      ... derivedFrom Σ0..*Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence | Vital Signs Profile)Related measurements the observation is made from
                                                                                      Σ0..*Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence)Related measurements the observation is made from
                                                                                        ... component SΣC0..*BackboneElement(USCDI) Component observations
                                                                                        Σ0..*BackboneElementComponent results
                                                                                        • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                                                        .... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                                          .... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                                          0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                                            .... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                                            ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                                              .... code SΣ1..1CodeableConcept(USCDI) Type of component observation (code / type)
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): The vital sign codes from the base FHIR and US Core Vital Signs.

                                                                                              Σ1..1CodeableConceptType of component observation (code / type)
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

                                                                                              • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                                                              .... value[x] SΣC0..1Quantity S, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period(USCDI) Vital Sign Component Value
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.

                                                                                              Σ0..1Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, PeriodActual component result
                                                                                              • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                                                              .... dataAbsentReason SC0..1CodeableConcept(USCDI) Why the component result is missing
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                                                              C0..1CodeableConceptWhy the component result is missing
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                                                              • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                                                              .... interpretation 0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


                                                                                              0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


                                                                                                .... referenceRange 0..*See referenceRange (Observation)Provides guide for interpretation of component result
                                                                                                0..*See referenceRange (Observation)Provides guide for interpretation of component result

                                                                                                  doco Documentation for this format