SDOH Clinical Care
2.1.0 - STU 2.1 United States of America flag

SDOH Clinical Care, published by HL7 International / Patient Care. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.1.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/fhir-sdoh-clinicalcare/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: SDOHCC Observation Personal Pronouns

Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/StructureDefinition/SDOHCC-ObservationPersonalPronouns Version: 2.1.0
Standards status: Trial-use Computable Name: SDOHCCObservationPersonalPronouns

Profile for observations about the pronouns and possessive adjectives a person wishes to be addressed by. This profile is intended for draft use only. For further details on this profile see Draft Specifications for Personal Characteristics.

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristic

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation 0..*SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristicPersonal characteristic observation
... code 1..1CodeableConceptType of observation (code / type)
Required Pattern: At least the following
.... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
..... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
..... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 90778-2
... value[x] 1..1CodeableConceptActual result
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Pronouns Value (preferred): Codes for personal pronouns

.... DataAbsentReasonMasked 0..1codeunknown | asked | temp | notasked | masked | unsupported | astext | error
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.

..... value[x] S1..1codeValue of extension
Fixed Value: masked
.... coding S0..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
... dataAbsentReason 0..0

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.value[x]preferredSDOHCCValueSetPronounsValue
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetPronounsValue
from this IG
Observation.methodextensibleSDOHCCValueSetObservationMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationMethod
from this IG
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C0..*SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristicPersonal characteristic observation
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
SDOH-Obs-1: Either subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
SDOH-Obs-2: Focus is only allowed if subject is present
SDOH-Obs-3: Must have either performer or derivedFrom
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... OtherSubject SC0..1Reference(Patient | Group | Device | Location | Organization | Procedure | Practitioner | Medication | Substance | BiologicallyDerivedProduct)Optional Extensions Element
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject
.... extension 0..0
.... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject"
.... value[x] 1..1Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile)Value of extension
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for category 1..*CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:PersonalCharacteristic S1..1CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/CodeSystem/SDOHCC-CodeSystemTemporaryCodes
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: personal-characteristic
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptType of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (preferred): Codes identifying names of simple observations.


Required Pattern: At least the following
.... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
..... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
..... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 90778-2
... subject SΣC0..1Reference(US Core Patient Profile)Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus ΣC0..1Reference(RelatedPerson)What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... performer SΣC0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC1..1CodeableConceptActual result
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Pronouns Value (preferred): Codes for personal pronouns

.... DataAbsentReasonMasked 0..1codeunknown | asked | temp | notasked | masked | unsupported | astext | error
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


..... extension 0..0
..... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason"
..... value[x] S1..1codeValue of extension
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


Fixed Value: masked
.... coding SΣ0..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
... method S1..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Observation Method (extensible): Methods for personal characteristic observations.

... derivedFrom SΣC0..*Reference(DocumentReference | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation)Related measurements the observation is made from

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.statusrequiredSDOHCCValueSetObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationStatus
from this IG
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:PersonalCharacteristicpreferredPattern: personal-characteristic
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codepreferredPattern: LOINC code 90778-2
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]preferredSDOHCCValueSetPronounsValue
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetPronounsValue
from this IG
Observation.value[x].extension:DataAbsentReasonMasked.value[x]requiredFixed Value: masked
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.methodextensibleSDOHCCValueSetObservationMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationMethod
from this IG

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
SDOH-Obs-1errorObservationEither subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
: subject.exists() xor extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject').exists()
SDOH-Obs-2errorObservationFocus is only allowed if subject is present
: focus.exists() implies subject.exists()
SDOH-Obs-3errorObservationMust have either performer or derivedFrom
: performer.exists() or derivedFrom.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C0..*SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristicPersonal characteristic observation
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
SDOH-Obs-1: Either subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
SDOH-Obs-2: Focus is only allowed if subject is present
SDOH-Obs-3: Must have either performer or derivedFrom
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... OtherSubject SC0..1Reference(Patient | Group | Device | Location | Organization | Procedure | Practitioner | Medication | Substance | BiologicallyDerivedProduct)Optional Extensions Element
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..0
.... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject"
.... value[x] 1..1Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile)Value of extension
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ0..*Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ1..1codefinal | corrected | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Observation Status (required)
... Slices for category 1..*CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:PersonalCharacteristic S1..1CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/CodeSystem/SDOHCC-CodeSystemTemporaryCodes
...... version0..1stringVersion of the system - if relevant
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: personal-characteristic
...... display0..1stringRepresentation defined by the system
...... userSelected0..1booleanIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptType of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (preferred): Codes identifying names of simple observations.


Required Pattern: At least the following
.... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
..... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
..... version0..1stringVersion of the system - if relevant
..... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 90778-2
..... display0..1stringRepresentation defined by the system
..... userSelected0..1booleanIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
.... text0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... subject SΣC0..1Reference(US Core Patient Profile)Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus ΣC0..1Reference(RelatedPerson)What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ0..1Reference(Encounter)Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] Σ0..1Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
.... effectiveDateTimedateTime
.... effectivePeriodPeriod
... issued Σ0..1instantDate/Time this version was made available
... performer SΣC0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC1..1CodeableConceptActual result
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Pronouns Value (preferred): Codes for personal pronouns

.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... DataAbsentReasonMasked 0..1codeunknown | asked | temp | notasked | masked | unsupported | astext | error
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..0
..... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason"
..... value[x] S1..1codeValue of extension
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


Fixed Value: masked
.... coding SΣ0..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
.... text Σ0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... note 0..*AnnotationComments about the observation
... method S1..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Observation Method (extensible): Methods for personal characteristic observations.

... device 0..1Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)(Measurement) Device
... hasMember Σ0..*Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom SΣC0..*Reference(DocumentReference | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation)Related measurements the observation is made from
... component Σ0..*BackboneElementComponent results
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ1..1CodeableConceptType of component observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

.... value[x] Σ0..1Actual component result
..... valueQuantityQuantity
..... valueCodeableConceptCodeableConcept
..... valueStringstring
..... valueBooleanboolean
..... valueIntegerinteger
..... valueRangeRange
..... valueRatioRatio
..... valueSampledDataSampledData
..... valueTimetime
..... valueDateTimedateTime
..... valuePeriodPeriod
.... dataAbsentReason C0..1CodeableConceptWhy the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..*See referenceRange (Observation)Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredSDOHCCValueSetObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationStatus
from this IG
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:PersonalCharacteristicpreferredPattern: personal-characteristic
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codepreferredPattern: LOINC code 90778-2
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]preferredSDOHCCValueSetPronounsValue
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetPronounsValue
from this IG
Observation.value[x].extension:DataAbsentReasonMasked.value[x]requiredFixed Value: masked
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.methodextensibleSDOHCCValueSetObservationMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationMethod
from this IG
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
SDOH-Obs-1errorObservationEither subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
: subject.exists() xor extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject').exists()
SDOH-Obs-2errorObservationFocus is only allowed if subject is present
: focus.exists() implies subject.exists()
SDOH-Obs-3errorObservationMust have either performer or derivedFrom
: performer.exists() or derivedFrom.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristic

Summary

Mandatory: 2 elements
Must-Support: 3 elements
Fixed Value: 1 element
Prohibited: 1 element

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

Differential View

This structure is derived from SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristic

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation 0..*SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristicPersonal characteristic observation
... code 1..1CodeableConceptType of observation (code / type)
Required Pattern: At least the following
.... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
..... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
..... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 90778-2
... value[x] 1..1CodeableConceptActual result
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Pronouns Value (preferred): Codes for personal pronouns

.... DataAbsentReasonMasked 0..1codeunknown | asked | temp | notasked | masked | unsupported | astext | error
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.

..... value[x] S1..1codeValue of extension
Fixed Value: masked
.... coding S0..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
... dataAbsentReason 0..0

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.value[x]preferredSDOHCCValueSetPronounsValue
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetPronounsValue
from this IG
Observation.methodextensibleSDOHCCValueSetObservationMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationMethod
from this IG

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C0..*SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristicPersonal characteristic observation
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
SDOH-Obs-1: Either subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
SDOH-Obs-2: Focus is only allowed if subject is present
SDOH-Obs-3: Must have either performer or derivedFrom
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... OtherSubject SC0..1Reference(Patient | Group | Device | Location | Organization | Procedure | Practitioner | Medication | Substance | BiologicallyDerivedProduct)Optional Extensions Element
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject
.... extension 0..0
.... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject"
.... value[x] 1..1Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile)Value of extension
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for category 1..*CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:PersonalCharacteristic S1..1CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/CodeSystem/SDOHCC-CodeSystemTemporaryCodes
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: personal-characteristic
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptType of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (preferred): Codes identifying names of simple observations.


Required Pattern: At least the following
.... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
..... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
..... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 90778-2
... subject SΣC0..1Reference(US Core Patient Profile)Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus ΣC0..1Reference(RelatedPerson)What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... performer SΣC0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC1..1CodeableConceptActual result
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Pronouns Value (preferred): Codes for personal pronouns

.... DataAbsentReasonMasked 0..1codeunknown | asked | temp | notasked | masked | unsupported | astext | error
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


..... extension 0..0
..... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason"
..... value[x] S1..1codeValue of extension
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


Fixed Value: masked
.... coding SΣ0..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
... method S1..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Observation Method (extensible): Methods for personal characteristic observations.

... derivedFrom SΣC0..*Reference(DocumentReference | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation)Related measurements the observation is made from

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.statusrequiredSDOHCCValueSetObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationStatus
from this IG
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:PersonalCharacteristicpreferredPattern: personal-characteristic
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codepreferredPattern: LOINC code 90778-2
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]preferredSDOHCCValueSetPronounsValue
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetPronounsValue
from this IG
Observation.value[x].extension:DataAbsentReasonMasked.value[x]requiredFixed Value: masked
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.methodextensibleSDOHCCValueSetObservationMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationMethod
from this IG

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
SDOH-Obs-1errorObservationEither subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
: subject.exists() xor extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject').exists()
SDOH-Obs-2errorObservationFocus is only allowed if subject is present
: focus.exists() implies subject.exists()
SDOH-Obs-3errorObservationMust have either performer or derivedFrom
: performer.exists() or derivedFrom.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C0..*SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristicPersonal characteristic observation
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
SDOH-Obs-1: Either subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
SDOH-Obs-2: Focus is only allowed if subject is present
SDOH-Obs-3: Must have either performer or derivedFrom
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... OtherSubject SC0..1Reference(Patient | Group | Device | Location | Organization | Procedure | Practitioner | Medication | Substance | BiologicallyDerivedProduct)Optional Extensions Element
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..0
.... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject"
.... value[x] 1..1Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile)Value of extension
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ0..*Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ1..1codefinal | corrected | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Observation Status (required)
... Slices for category 1..*CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:PersonalCharacteristic S1..1CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/CodeSystem/SDOHCC-CodeSystemTemporaryCodes
...... version0..1stringVersion of the system - if relevant
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: personal-characteristic
...... display0..1stringRepresentation defined by the system
...... userSelected0..1booleanIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptType of observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (preferred): Codes identifying names of simple observations.


Required Pattern: At least the following
.... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... coding1..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
..... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
..... version0..1stringVersion of the system - if relevant
..... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 90778-2
..... display0..1stringRepresentation defined by the system
..... userSelected0..1booleanIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
.... text0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... subject SΣC0..1Reference(US Core Patient Profile)Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus ΣC0..1Reference(RelatedPerson)What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ0..1Reference(Encounter)Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] Σ0..1Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
.... effectiveDateTimedateTime
.... effectivePeriodPeriod
... issued Σ0..1instantDate/Time this version was made available
... performer SΣC0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)Who is responsible for the observation
... value[x] SΣC1..1CodeableConceptActual result
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Pronouns Value (preferred): Codes for personal pronouns

.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... DataAbsentReasonMasked 0..1codeunknown | asked | temp | notasked | masked | unsupported | astext | error
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..0
..... url 1..1uri"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason"
..... value[x] S1..1codeValue of extension
Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing.


Fixed Value: masked
.... coding SΣ0..*CodingCode defined by a terminology system
.... text Σ0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... note 0..*AnnotationComments about the observation
... method S1..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
Binding: SDOHCC ValueSet Observation Method (extensible): Methods for personal characteristic observations.

... device 0..1Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)(Measurement) Device
... hasMember Σ0..*Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom SΣC0..*Reference(DocumentReference | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation)Related measurements the observation is made from
... component Σ0..*BackboneElementComponent results
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ1..1CodeableConceptType of component observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

.... value[x] Σ0..1Actual component result
..... valueQuantityQuantity
..... valueCodeableConceptCodeableConcept
..... valueStringstring
..... valueBooleanboolean
..... valueIntegerinteger
..... valueRangeRange
..... valueRatioRatio
..... valueSampledDataSampledData
..... valueTimetime
..... valueDateTimedateTime
..... valuePeriodPeriod
.... dataAbsentReason C0..1CodeableConceptWhy the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..*See referenceRange (Observation)Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredSDOHCCValueSetObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationStatus
from this IG
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:PersonalCharacteristicpreferredPattern: personal-characteristic
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codepreferredPattern: LOINC code 90778-2
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]preferredSDOHCCValueSetPronounsValue
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetPronounsValue
from this IG
Observation.value[x].extension:DataAbsentReasonMasked.value[x]requiredFixed Value: masked
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.methodextensibleSDOHCCValueSetObservationMethod
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/ValueSet/SDOHCC-ValueSetObservationMethod
from this IG
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
SDOH-Obs-1errorObservationEither subject or extension-Observation.subject must exist but not both
: subject.exists() xor extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/5.0/StructureDefinition/extension-Observation.subject').exists()
SDOH-Obs-2errorObservationFocus is only allowed if subject is present
: focus.exists() implies subject.exists()
SDOH-Obs-3errorObservationMust have either performer or derivedFrom
: performer.exists() or derivedFrom.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from SDOHCCObservationPersonalCharacteristic

Summary

Mandatory: 2 elements
Must-Support: 3 elements
Fixed Value: 1 element
Prohibited: 1 element

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron