# Observation Results - Radiology (IPS) - International Patient Summary Implementation Guide v2.0.0

## Resource Profile: Observation Results - Radiology (IPS) 

 
This profile represents the constraints applied to the Observation resource by the IPS project, which specifies a radiology observation for the international patient summary based on the FHIR standard R4. 
This observation may represent the conclusions of a diagnostic procedure such a Chest RX, or it may group the set of results produced by that single or multi-modality procedure. 
In the latter case, the main observation (this one) carries the overall conclusion of the study and/or a global interpretation by the observer of the study as value of this observation; and may reference the atomic results of the study as "child observations". 
It allows also providing details about the related study using the partOf element referring to an ImagingStudy resource. 

**Usages:**

* Use this Profile: [Bundle (IPS)](StructureDefinition-Bundle-uv-ips.md)
* Refer to this Profile: [Composition (IPS)](StructureDefinition-Composition-uv-ips.md), [DiagnosticReport (IPS)](StructureDefinition-DiagnosticReport-uv-ips.md) and [Observation Results - Radiology (IPS)](StructureDefinition-Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips.md)
* Examples for this Profile: [Observation/ips-example-imaging-1](Observation-ips-example-imaging-1.md), [Observation/ips-example-imaging-4](Observation-ips-example-imaging-4.md) and [Observation/ips-example-imaging-5](Observation-ips-example-imaging-5.md)
* CapabilityStatements using this Profile: [IPS Server Capability Statement](CapabilityStatement-ips-server.md)

You can also check for [usages in the FHIR IG Statistics](https://packages2.fhir.org/xig/hl7.fhir.uv.ips|current/StructureDefinition/Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips)

### Formal Views of Profile Content

 [Description Differentials, Snapshots, and other representations](http://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#structure-definitions). 

 

Other representations of profile: [CSV](../StructureDefinition-Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips.csv), [Excel](../StructureDefinition-Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips.xlsx), [Schematron](../StructureDefinition-Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips.sch) 



## Resource Content

```json
{
  "resourceType" : "StructureDefinition",
  "id" : "Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips",
  "extension" : [
    {
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg",
      "valueCode" : "pc"
    },
    {
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fmm",
      "valueInteger" : 3,
      "_valueInteger" : {
        "extension" : [
          {
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-conformance-derivedFrom",
            "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ImplementationGuide/hl7.fhir.uv.ips"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
      "valueCode" : "trial-use",
      "_valueCode" : {
        "extension" : [
          {
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-conformance-derivedFrom",
            "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ImplementationGuide/hl7.fhir.uv.ips"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ],
  "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips",
  "version" : "2.0.0",
  "name" : "ObservationResultsRadiologyUvIps",
  "title" : "Observation Results - Radiology (IPS)",
  "status" : "active",
  "experimental" : false,
  "date" : "2024-06-19T10:50:07-05:00",
  "publisher" : "HL7 International / Patient Care",
  "contact" : [
    {
      "name" : "HL7 International / Patient Care",
      "telecom" : [
        {
          "system" : "url",
          "value" : "http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/patientcare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "description" : "This profile represents the constraints applied to the Observation resource by the IPS project, which specifies a radiology observation for the international patient summary based on the FHIR standard R4. \n\nThis observation may represent the conclusions of a diagnostic procedure such a Chest RX, or it may group the set of results produced by that single or multi-modality procedure. \n\nIn the latter case, the main observation (this one) carries the overall conclusion of the study and/or a global interpretation by the observer of the study as value of this observation; and may reference the atomic results of the study as \"child observations\".\n\nIt allows also providing details about the related study using the partOf element referring to an ImagingStudy resource.",
  "jurisdiction" : [
    {
      "coding" : [
        {
          "system" : "http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm",
          "code" : "001",
          "display" : "World"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "fhirVersion" : "4.0.1",
  "mapping" : [
    {
      "identity" : "workflow",
      "uri" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/workflow",
      "name" : "Workflow Pattern"
    },
    {
      "identity" : "sct-concept",
      "uri" : "http://snomed.info/conceptdomain",
      "name" : "SNOMED CT Concept Domain Binding"
    },
    {
      "identity" : "v2",
      "uri" : "http://hl7.org/v2",
      "name" : "HL7 v2 Mapping"
    },
    {
      "identity" : "rim",
      "uri" : "http://hl7.org/v3",
      "name" : "RIM Mapping"
    },
    {
      "identity" : "w5",
      "uri" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews",
      "name" : "FiveWs Pattern Mapping"
    },
    {
      "identity" : "sct-attr",
      "uri" : "http://snomed.org/attributebinding",
      "name" : "SNOMED CT Attribute Binding"
    }
  ],
  "kind" : "resource",
  "abstract" : false,
  "type" : "Observation",
  "baseDefinition" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
  "derivation" : "constraint",
  "differential" : {
    "element" : [
      {
        "id" : "Observation",
        "path" : "Observation",
        "constraint" : [
          {
            "key" : "hasMemberOrComponent",
            "severity" : "error",
            "human" : "component and hasMember are mutually exclusive",
            "expression" : "hasMember.empty() or component.empty()",
            "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.partOf",
        "path" : "Observation.partOf",
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "Reference",
            "targetProfile" : [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy-uv-ips"
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.status",
        "path" : "Observation.status",
        "binding" : {
          "extension" : [
            {
              "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString" : "ObservationStatus"
            }
          ],
          "strength" : "required",
          "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/results-status-uv-ips"
        }
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.category",
        "path" : "Observation.category",
        "slicing" : {
          "discriminator" : [
            {
              "type" : "value",
              "path" : "$this"
            }
          ],
          "rules" : "open"
        },
        "definition" : "A code that classifies the general type of observation being made. In this profile, fixed to \"imaging\".",
        "min" : 1,
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "CodeableConcept",
            "profile" : [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-uv-ips"
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.category:radiology",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.category",
        "sliceName" : "radiology",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1",
        "patternCodeableConcept" : {
          "coding" : [
            {
              "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category",
              "code" : "imaging"
            }
          ]
        },
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.code",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.code",
        "label" : "Diagnostic Procedure Code",
        "definition" : "Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation \"name\".\r\nIn this profile the code of the containing observation (the organizer result in the CDA implementation) may correspond to the procedure code (e.g. Chest X-Ray).",
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "CodeableConcept",
            "profile" : [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-uv-ips"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport" : true,
        "binding" : {
          "extension" : [
            {
              "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString" : "ObservationCode"
            }
          ],
          "strength" : "preferred",
          "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/results-radiology-observations-uv-ips"
        }
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.subject",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.subject",
        "definition" : "The patient, or group of patients, location, or device whose characteristics (direct or indirect) are described by the observation and into whose record the observation is placed.  Comments: Indirect characteristics may be those of a specimen, fetus, donor, other observer (for example a relative or EMT), or any observation made about the subject.\r\n\r\nIn this profile is constrained to the patient",
        "min" : 1,
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "Reference",
            "targetProfile" : [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Patient-uv-ips"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.subject.reference",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.subject.reference",
        "min" : 1,
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.effective[x]",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.effective[x]",
        "slicing" : {
          "discriminator" : [
            {
              "type" : "type",
              "path" : "$this"
            }
          ],
          "ordered" : false,
          "rules" : "open"
        },
        "min" : 1,
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "dateTime"
          },
          {
            "code" : "Period"
          }
        ],
        "constraint" : [
          {
            "key" : "ips-1",
            "severity" : "error",
            "human" : "Datetime must be at least to day.",
            "expression" : "$this.ofType(dateTime).empty() or ($this as dateTime).toString().length() >= 8",
            "xpath" : "not(boolean(effectiveDateTime)) or f:matches(effectiveDateTime,/\\d{4}-[01]\\d-[0-3]\\dT[0-2]\\d:[0-5]\\d([+-][0-2]\\d:[0-5]\\d|Z)/)",
            "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.effective[x]:effectiveDateTime",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:able-to-populate"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.effective[x]",
        "sliceName" : "effectiveDateTime",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1",
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "dateTime"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.performer",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.performer",
        "min" : 1,
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "Reference",
            "targetProfile" : [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-uv-ips",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole-uv-ips",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Organization-uv-ips",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Patient-uv-ips",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.value[x]",
        "path" : "Observation.value[x]",
        "slicing" : {
          "discriminator" : [
            {
              "type" : "type",
              "path" : "$this"
            }
          ],
          "ordered" : false,
          "rules" : "open"
        }
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.value[x]:valueString",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.value[x]",
        "sliceName" : "valueString",
        "label" : "Overall Conclusion",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1",
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "string"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.bodySite",
        "path" : "Observation.bodySite",
        "label" : "body site"
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.device",
        "path" : "Observation.device",
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "Reference",
            "targetProfile" : [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Device-observer-uv-ips"
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.hasMember",
        "path" : "Observation.hasMember",
        "type" : [
          {
            "code" : "Reference",
            "targetProfile" : [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/StructureDefinition/Observation-results-radiology-uv-ips"
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.component",
        "extension" : [
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:populate-if-known"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Creator"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHALL:handle"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          },
          {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "code",
                "valueCode" : "SHOULD:display"
              },
              {
                "url" : "actor",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ActorDefinition/Consumer"
              }
            ],
            "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/obligation"
          }
        ],
        "path" : "Observation.component",
        "mustSupport" : true
      },
      {
        "id" : "Observation.component.code",
        "path" : "Observation.component.code",
        "binding" : {
          "strength" : "preferred",
          "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/results-radiology-component-uv-ips"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

```
