HL7 Electronic Health Record System Functional Model, Release 2.1.1
2.1.1 - Normative

HL7 Electronic Health Record System Functional Model, Release 2.1.1, published by HL7 International / Electronic Health Records. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.1.1 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ehrsfm-ig/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

## : CPS.4.3 Support for Non-Medication Ordering (Function)

Page standards status: Normative

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    @prefix fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/> .
    @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
    @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
    @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
    @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

    # - resource -------------------------------------------------------------------

     a fhir:Requirements ;
      fhir:nodeRole fhir:treeRoot ;
      fhir:id [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3"] ; #
      fhir:meta [
        ( fhir:profile [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/FMFunction"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/FMFunction>     ] )
      ] ; #
      fhir:language [ fhir:v "en"] ; #
      fhir:text [
    fhir:status [ fhir:v "extensions" ] ;
    fhir:div [ fhir:v "<div xml:lang=\"en\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\" lang=\"en\">\n    \n    \n    <div id=\"description\"><b>Description <a href=\"https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process\" title=\"Informative Content\" class=\"informative-flag\">I</a>:</b> <div><p>The system assists provider during order entry for therapies, treatments, care, diagnostics and medical supplies and equipment. Support includes, for example: alerts to duplicate orders, missing results or other information required to initiate order, suggested corollary orders, order sets, best practice guidelines, institution-specific order guidelines and patient diagnosis specific recommendations. Also alerts for orders that may be inappropriate or contraindicated for specific patients, for example, X-rays on pregnant women.</p>\n</div></div>\n    \n    \n    \n    <div id=\"requirements\"><b>Criteria <a href=\"https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process\" title=\"Normative Content\" class=\"normative-flag\">N</a>:</b></div>\n    \n    <table id=\"statements\" class=\"grid dict\">\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#01\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHALL determine and render, at the time of order entry, required order entry components for non-medication orders.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#02\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHALL render an alert at the time of order entry if a non-medication order is missing required information.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#03\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHOULD render an alert for orders that may be inappropriate or contraindicated for specific patients at the time of order entry.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#04\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHALL provide the ability to capture, maintain and render elapsed time parameters for purposes of duplicate order checking.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#05\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to link a non-medication order with related clinical problem(s), and/or diagnosis code(s).</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#06\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n                \n                <span style=\"border-radius: 999px;margin: 2px 2px;font-size: 10px;display: inline-block;padding: 3px 5px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;line-height: 1;white-space: nowrap;background-color: #e5f5e5;color: #388e3c;border: 1px solid #a2d1a2;\">dependent</span>\n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHOULD capture and maintain information required for pediatric ordering (e.g., age and weight of the child for radiology or laboratory orders) according to scope of practice.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#07\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHOULD auto-populate the answers to questions required for diagnostic test ordering from data within the medical record or captured during the encounter.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#08\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to tag certain diagnostic studies that may/should not be repeated within a prescribed period of time and present an indicator at time of ordering.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#09\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            MAY\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system MAY provide the ability to capture and render reminders to patients regarding necessary follow up tests based on the prescribed medication (e.g., reminders may be sent manually or automatically via a pre-determined rule).</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#10\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHOULD provide the ability to capture and render reminders to the clinicians regarding necessary patient follow up tests based on the prescribed medication.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            CPS.4.3#11\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n                \n                <span style=\"border-radius: 999px;margin: 2px 2px;font-size: 10px;display: inline-block;padding: 3px 5px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;line-height: 1;white-space: nowrap;background-color: #e5f5e5;color: #388e3c;border: 1px solid #a2d1a2;\">dependent</span>\n                \n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The system SHALL provide the ability to manage the process of order reconciliation according to scope of practice, organizational policy, and/or jurisdictional law.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n    </table>\n</div>"^^rdf:XMLLiteral ]
      ] ; #
      fhir:extension ( [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status>     ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Code ;
    fhir:v "normative"     ]
      ] [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg>     ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Code ;
    fhir:v "ehr"     ]
      ] ) ; #
      fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/Requirements/EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/Requirements/EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3>
      ] ; #
      fhir:version [ fhir:v "2.1.1"] ; #
      fhir:name [ fhir:v "CPS_4_3_Support_for_Non_Medication_Ordering"] ; #
      fhir:title [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3 Support for Non-Medication Ordering (Function)"] ; #
      fhir:status [ fhir:v "active"] ; #
      fhir:date [ fhir:v "2025-12-13T09:06:06+00:00"^^xsd:dateTime] ; #
      fhir:publisher [ fhir:v "HL7 International / Electronic Health Records"] ; #
      fhir:contact ( [
        ( fhir:telecom [
    fhir:system [ fhir:v "url" ] ;
    fhir:value [ fhir:v "http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/ehr" ]     ] )
      ] ) ; #
      fhir:description [ fhir:v "Facilitate provider review and validation of order information to make it pertinent, effective and resource-conservative at the point of order entry."] ; #
      fhir:jurisdiction ( [
        ( fhir:coding [
    fhir:system [
    fhir:v "http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm>       ] ;
    fhir:code [ fhir:v "001" ] ;
    fhir:display [ fhir:v "World" ]     ] )
      ] ) ; #
      fhir:purpose [ fhir:v "The system assists provider during order entry for therapies, treatments, care, diagnostics and medical supplies and equipment. Support includes, for example: alerts to duplicate orders, missing results or other information required to initiate order, suggested corollary orders, order sets, best practice guidelines, institution-specific order guidelines and patient diagnosis specific recommendations. Also alerts for orders that may be inappropriate or contraindicated for specific patients, for example, X-rays on pregnant women."] ; #
      fhir:statement ( [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-01" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#01" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHALL determine and render, at the time of order entry, required order entry components for non-medication orders." ] ;
    fhir:derivedFrom [ fhir:v "EHR-S_FM_R1.1 DC.2.4.2#1" ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-02" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#02" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHALL render an alert at the time of order entry if a non-medication order is missing required information." ] ;
    fhir:derivedFrom [ fhir:v "EHR-S_FM_R1.1 DC.2.4.2#2" ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-03" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#03" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHOULD render an alert for orders that may be inappropriate or contraindicated for specific patients at the time of order entry." ] ;
    fhir:derivedFrom [ fhir:v "EHR-S_FM_R1.1 DC.2.4.2#3" ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-04" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#04" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHALL provide the ability to capture, maintain and render elapsed time parameters for purposes of duplicate order checking." ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-05" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#05" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHOULD provide the ability to link a non-medication order with related clinical problem(s), and/or diagnosis code(s)." ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v true       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-06" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#06" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHOULD capture and maintain information required for pediatric ordering (e.g., age and weight of the child for radiology or laboratory orders) according to scope of practice." ] ;
    fhir:derivedFrom [ fhir:v "PHFP DC.2.4.2#5" ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-07" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#07" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHOULD auto-populate the answers to questions required for diagnostic test ordering from data within the medical record or captured during the encounter." ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-08" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#08" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHOULD provide the ability to tag certain diagnostic studies that may/should not be repeated within a prescribed period of time and present an indicator at time of ordering." ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-09" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#09" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "MAY" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system MAY provide the ability to capture and render reminders to patients regarding necessary follow up tests based on the prescribed medication (e.g., reminders may be sent manually or automatically via a pre-determined rule)." ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-10" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#10" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHOULD provide the ability to capture and render reminders to the clinicians regarding necessary patient follow up tests based on the prescribed medication." ]
      ] [
        ( fhir:extension [
    fhir:url [
    fhir:v "http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    fhir:l <http://hl7.org/ehrs/uv/ehrsfmr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
    fhir:value [
    a fhir:Boolean ;
    fhir:v true       ]     ] ) ;
    fhir:key [ fhir:v "EHRSFMR2-CPS.4.3-11" ] ;
    fhir:label [ fhir:v "CPS.4.3#11" ] ;
        ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
    fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
    fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "The system SHALL provide the ability to manage the process of order reconciliation according to scope of practice, organizational policy, and/or jurisdictional law." ]
      ] ) . #