Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0-ballot3 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
version: 41; Last updated: 2026-10-04 18:51:44+0000
ArtifactPublicationStatus: Active
url: https://fevir.net/resources/PublicationRecord/7638
identifier: FEvIR Object Identifier/7638
title: Citation for FEvIR Evidence 7637: Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill COVID-19
status: Active
date: 2022-01-10 13:30:43+0000
author: Brian S. Alper:
publisher: Computable Publishing LLC
contact: support@computablepublishing.com
description:
A Evidence Resource to demonstrate complex evidence reporting
| Code | Value[x] |
| UsageContextType: program (Program) | EBMonFHIR/COKA Demonstration |
| Citation Classification Type: fevir-platform-use (FEvIR Platform Use) | Evidence |
copyright:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
| Style | Text |
| Computable Publishing | Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill patients with COVID-19 [FHIR Resource]. Contributors: Brian S Alper, Harold Lehmann, Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi, Joanne Dehnbostel, Ilkka Kunnamo [Authors]; Janice Tufte, Vignesh Subbian, Bhagvan Kommadi, Alfonso Iorio, Muhammad Afzal, Kenneth J Wilkins, Surbhi Shah, Amy Price [Reviewers]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 7637. Published August 05, 2021. Created August 05, 2021. Revised August 25, 2021. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/7637. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/7637. |
| Type | Classifier |
| FEvIR Platform Use | Project Specific |
citedArtifact
identifier: FEvIR Object Identifier/7637
relatedIdentifier:
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2105911StatusDates
Activity Actual Period Created true 2021-08-05 --> (ongoing) title
type: Primary title, Human use
language: English
text:
Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill patients with COVID-19
title
type: Different text in an earlier version
language: English
text:
Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill COVID-19
abstract
type: description, Description
language: English
text:
Patients who were hospitalized for COVID-19 and who were not critically ill were randomized in a response-adaptive manner to therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with heparin vs. usual-care pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis. The outcome reported here is the effect on organ support-free days (i.e. days without oxygen delivered by high-flow nasal cannula, noninvasive or invasive mechanical ventilation, or the use of vasopressors or inotropes). The statistical result was a median adjusted odds ratio 1.27 (95% credible interval 1.03 to 1.58), based on 1,740 events among 2,219 participants with known outcome out of 2,244 enrolled participants. The probability of superiority of therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with heparin was 98.6%. The risk of bias in this effect estimate is of extremely serious concern based on a serious concern for confounding covariate bias (confounding difference in calendar time), a very serious concern for performance bias (inadequate blinding of intervention deliverers who may determine the outcome based in part on exposure status), and very serious concern for analysis bias (bias related to selection of the analysis, and early trial termination).
abstract
type: assertion, Assertion
language: English
text:
It is uncertain whether therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with heparin affects the rate of organ support-free days in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 who are not critically ill.
RelatesTos
Type Classifier Citation Target[x] Cites Journal Article Therapeutic Anticoagulation with Heparin in Noncritically Ill Patients with Covid-19 [Journal Article]. Contributors: The ATTACC, ACTIV-4a, and REMAP-CAP Investigators. In: The New England Journal of Medicine, DOI 10.1056/NEJMoa2105911. Published August 04, 2021. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2105911.
PublicationRecord Anticoagulation for COVID-19 Combined RCTs in NEJM publicationForm
PublishedIns
Type Title Publisher PublisherLocation Database Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform Computable Publishing LLC Franklin, NC, USA articleDate: 2021-08-05
lastRevisionDate: 2021-08-25
language: English
copyright:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
webLocation
classifier: Computable resource, JSON
classification
type: Knowledge Artifact Type
classifier: FHIR Resource
classification
type: fhir-resource
classifier: Evidence
contributorship
complete: true
entry
contributor: Brian S Alper (https://orcid.org/#0000-0003-4300-4928)
forenameInitials: BS
affiliation:
- Computable Publishing LLC
- Scientific Knowledge Accelerator Foundation
- COVID-19 Knowledge Accelerator
contributionType: Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Writing - original draft
role: Author/Creator
ContributionInstances
Type Time defined-in-text 2021-08-05 correspondingContact: true
entry
contributor: Janice Tufte (https://orcid.org/#0000-0002-4346-3238)
affiliation: Hassanah Consulting
contributionType: Writing - review & editing, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation
role: Reviewer
contributionInstance
type: Reviewed
time: 2021-08-05
contributionInstance
type: Reviewed
time: 2021-08-06
entry
contributor: Harold Lehmann
affiliation: Johns Hopkins University
contributionType: Investigation, Methodology, Writing - original draft
role: Author/Creator
entry
contributor: Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi
affiliation: Cochrane Iran Associate Centre
contributionType: Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing - review & editing
role: Author/Creator
entry
contributor: Joanne Dehnbostel
affiliation: Computable Publishing LLC
contributionType: Project administration, Investigation, Writing - review & editing
role: Author/Creator
entry
contributor: Vignesh Subbian
affiliation: University of Arizona
contributionType: Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing - review & editing
role: Reviewer
ContributionInstances
Type Time Reviewed 2021-08-07 entry
contributor: Ilkka Kunnamo (https://orcid.org/#0000-0002-4817-6991)
affiliation:
- Duodecim Medical Publications Ltd., Finland
- Scientific Knowledge Accelerator Foundation
contributionType: Writing - review & editing
role: Author/Creator
ContributionInstances
Type Time Reviewed 2021-08-09 entry
contributor: Bhagvan Kommadi
affiliation: Value Momentum
contributionType: Methodology, Validation
role: Reviewer
entry
contributor: Alfonso Iorio
affiliation: McMaster University
contributionType: Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
role: Reviewer
entry
contributor: Muhammad Afzal
affiliation: Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
contributionType: Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
role: Reviewer
entry
contributor: Kenneth J Wilkins
affiliation: National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
contributionType: Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
role: Reviewer
entry
contributor: Surbhi Shah
affiliation: Mayo Clinic Arizona
contributionType: Writing - review & editing, defined-in-text
role: Reviewer
entry
contributor: Amy Price
contributionType: Writing - review & editing
role: Reviewer
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor0
Brian S Alper (https://orcid.org/#0000-0003-4300-4928)
Contact Detail balper@computablepublishing.com
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor1
Janice Tufte (https://orcid.org/#0000-0002-4346-3238)
Contact Detail hassanahseattle@gmail.com
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor2
Harold Lehmann
Contact Detail lehmann@jhmi.edu
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor3
Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi
Contact Detail a.sofimahmudi@gmail.com
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor4
Joanne Dehnbostel
Contact Detail jdehnbostel@computablepublishing.com
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor5
Vignesh Subbian
Contact Detail vsubbian@arizona.edu
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor6
Ilkka Kunnamo (https://orcid.org/#0000-0002-4817-6991)
Contact Detail ilkka.kunnamo@duodecim.fi
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor7
Bhagvan Kommadi
Contact Detail bhagvanarch@gmail.com
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor8
Alfonso Iorio
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor9
Muhammad Afzal
Contact Detail afzalse@gmail.com
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor10
Kenneth J Wilkins
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor11
Surbhi Shah
Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor12
Amy Price