Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide
1.0.0-ballot3 - STU 1 Ballot 3 World

Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0-ballot3 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

: MAGIC-derived Evidence: Heart failure with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes

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    "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\"><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: Evidence 557358</b></p><a name=\"557358\"> </a><a name=\"hc557358\"> </a><div style=\"display: inline-block; background-color: #fbffeb; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">version: 2; Last updated: 2026-08-06 17:15:59+0000</p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">Profile: <a href=\"StructureDefinition-comparative-evidence.html\">ComparativeEvidence</a></p></div><p><b>ArtifactPublicationStatus</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/cited-artifact-status-type active}\">Active</span></p><p><b>url</b>: <a href=\"Evidence-557358.html\">Evidence MAGIC-derived Evidence: Heart failure with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes</a></p><p><b>identifier</b>: FEvIR Object Identifier/557358, outcomeId/313961, picoId/85798, sectionId/73215, <a href=\"http://terminology.hl7.org/7.5.0/NamingSystem-uri.html\" title=\"As defined by RFC 3986 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt)(with many schemes defined in many RFCs). For OIDs and UUIDs, use the URN form (urn:oid:(note: lowercase) and urn:uuid:). See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3001.txt and http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt \r\n\r\nThis oid is used as an identifier II.root to indicate the the extension is an absolute URI (technically, an IRI). Typically, this is used for OIDs and GUIDs. Note that when this OID is used with OIDs and GUIDs, the II.extension should start with urn:oid or urn:uuid: \r\n\r\nNote that this OID is created to aid with interconversion between CDA and FHIR - FHIR uses urn:ietf:rfc:3986 as equivalent to this OID. URIs as identifiers appear more commonly in FHIR.\r\n\r\nThis OID may also be used in CD.codeSystem.\">Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)</a>/urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.40.44.22.160</p><p><b>version</b>: 1.0.0-ballot3</p><p><b>name</b>: Heart_failure_from_MAGICapp_313961</p><p><b>title</b>: MAGIC-derived Evidence: Heart failure with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes</p><p><b>citeAs</b>: </p><div><p>MAGIC-derived Evidence: Heart failure with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes [Database Entry: FHIR Evidence Resource]. Contributors: Computable Publishing®: MAGIC-to-FEvIR Converter [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 557358. Revised 2026-08-06. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/557358. 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Noncommercial use permitted with CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Commercial use permitted as agreed in Terms of Use (https://fevir.net/termsofuse).</p>\n</div><h3>RelatesTos</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Target[x]</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/artifact-relationship-type part-of}\">Part Of</span></td><td>MAGICapp Conversion Report: SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 RA for type 2 diabetes (Identifier: FEvIR Linking Identifier/MAGIC-5288-j1Wqrn-conversion-report)</td></tr></table><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>This Evidence Resource is referenced in an example for the EBMonFHIR Implementation Guide.</p>\n</div><p><b>assertion</b>: </p><div><p>SGLT2 inhibitors reduce the risk of heart failure compared with GLP-1 receptor agonists.</p>\n</div><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Adults with type 2 diabetes</p>\n</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Population</p><p><b>observed</b>: <a href=\"Group-236947.html\">Adults with type 2 diabetes and CVD and CKD</a></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>GroupAssignment: SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA</p>\n</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Exposure</p><p><b>comparatorCategory</b>: GLP-1 RA</p><p><b>observed</b>: <a href=\"EvidenceVariable-236950.html\">GroupAssignment: SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA</a></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Heart failure</p>\n</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Outcome</p><p><b>observed</b>: <a href=\"EvidenceVariable-236968.html\">Hospital admission for heart failure</a></p></blockquote><p><b>synthesisType</b>: <span title=\"Codes:\">SYSTEMATIC_REVIEW</span></p><p><b>studyDesign</b>: <span title=\"Codes:\">NOTSET</span></p><blockquote><p><b>statistic</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Risk Difference -4.8% (CI95 -6.6% to -2.7%)</p>\n</div><p><b>statisticType</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{https://fevir.net/sevco STATO:0000424}\">risk difference</span></p><p><b>quantity</b>: -0.048</p><h3>AttributeEstimates</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Range</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">CI95</span></td><td>-0.066--0.027</td></tr></table></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statistic</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>OR 0.74 (CI95 0.65 to 0.85)</p>\n</div><p><b>statisticType</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{https://fevir.net/sevco STATO:0000182}\">odds ratio</span></p><p><b>quantity</b>: 0.74</p><h3>AttributeEstimates</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Range</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">CI95</span></td><td>0.65-0.85</td></tr></table></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>certainty</b></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/certainty-type Overall}\">Overall certainty</span></p><p><b>rating</b>: <span title=\"Codes:{https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/27834 RJCS-2003}\">High certainty</span></p><h3>Subcomponents</h3><table class=\"grid\"><tr><td style=\"display: none\">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Rating</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">Risk of Bias</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">NOTSET</span></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">Inconsistency</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">NOTSET</span></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">Indirectness</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">NOTSET</span></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">Imprecision</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">NOTSET</span></td></tr><tr><td style=\"display: none\">*</td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">Publication Bias</span></td><td><span title=\"Codes:\">NOTSET</span></td></tr></table></blockquote></div>"
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