MAGIC-derived Evidence: Nonfatal stroke with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes - XML Representation - Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide v1.0.0-ballot3

Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 1.0.0-ballot3 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
: MAGIC-derived Evidence: Nonfatal stroke with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes

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    <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: Evidence 557352</b></p><a name="557352"> </a><a name="hc557352"> </a><div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #fbffeb; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">version: 2; Last updated: 2026-08-06 17:15:59+0000</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">Profile: <a href="StructureDefinition-comparative-evidence.html">ComparativeEvidence</a></p></div><p><b>ArtifactPublicationStatus</b>: <span title="Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/cited-artifact-status-type active}">Active</span></p><p><b>url</b>: <a href="Evidence-557352.html">Evidence MAGIC-derived Evidence: Nonfatal stroke with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes</a></p><p><b>identifier</b>: FEvIR Object Identifier/557352, outcomeId/313959, picoId/85798, sectionId/73215, <a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/7.5.0/NamingSystem-uri.html" title="As defined by RFC 3986 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt)(with many schemes defined in many RFCs). For OIDs and UUIDs, use the URN form (urn:oid:(note: lowercase) and urn:uuid:). See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3001.txt and http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt 

This oid is used as an identifier II.root to indicate the the extension is an absolute URI (technically, an IRI). Typically, this is used for OIDs and GUIDs. Note that when this OID is used with OIDs and GUIDs, the II.extension should start with urn:oid or urn:uuid: 

Note that this OID is created to aid with interconversion between CDA and FHIR - FHIR uses urn:ietf:rfc:3986 as equivalent to this OID. URIs as identifiers appear more commonly in FHIR.

This OID may also be used in CD.codeSystem.">Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)</a>/urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.40.44.22.164</p><p><b>version</b>: 1.0.0-ballot3</p><p><b>name</b>: Nonfatal_stroke_from_MAGICapp_313959</p><p><b>title</b>: MAGIC-derived Evidence: Nonfatal stroke with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes</p><p><b>citeAs</b>: </p><div><p>MAGIC-derived Evidence: Nonfatal stroke with SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA in Adults with type 2 diabetes [Database Entry: FHIR Evidence Resource]. Contributors: Computable Publishing®: MAGIC-to-FEvIR Converter [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 557352. Revised 2026-08-06. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/557352. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/557352#json.</p>
</div><p><b>status</b>: Active</p><p><b>date</b>: 2026-11-05 14:34:28+0000</p><p><b>author</b>: Computable Publishing®: MAGIC-to-FEvIR Converter: </p><p><b>publisher</b>: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support</p><p><b>contact</b>: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support: <a href="http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/dss">http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/dss</a></p><h3>UseContexts</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Value[x]</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td><a href="CodeSystem-179423.html#179423-evidence-communication">Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide Code System: evidence-communication</a> (Evidence Communication)</td><td><span title="Codes:{https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423 ComparativeEvidence}">ComparativeEvidence</span></td></tr></table><p><b>copyright</b>: </p><div><p>Copyright the Authors else Computable Publishing LLC. Noncommercial use permitted with CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Commercial use permitted as agreed in Terms of Use (https://fevir.net/termsofuse).</p>
</div><h3>RelatesTos</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Target[x]</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td><span title="Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/artifact-relationship-type part-of}">Part Of</span></td><td>MAGICapp Conversion Report: SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 RA for type 2 diabetes (Identifier: FEvIR Linking Identifier/MAGIC-5288-j1Wqrn-conversion-report)</td></tr></table><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>This Evidence Resource is referenced in an example for the EBMonFHIR Implementation Guide.</p>
</div><p><b>assertion</b>: </p><div><p>SGLT2 inhibitors probably increase the risk of nonfatal stroke compared with GLP-1 receptor agonists.</p>
</div><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Adults with type 2 diabetes</p>
</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Population</p><p><b>observed</b>: <a href="Group-236947.html">Adults with type 2 diabetes and CVD and CKD</a></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>GroupAssignment: SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA</p>
</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Exposure</p><p><b>comparatorCategory</b>: GLP-1 RA</p><p><b>observed</b>: <a href="EvidenceVariable-236950.html">GroupAssignment: SGLT2 inhibitors vs. GLP-1 RA</a></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Nonfatal stroke</p>
</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Outcome</p><p><b>observed</b>: <a href="EvidenceVariable-236962.html">Nonfatal stroke</a></p></blockquote><p><b>synthesisType</b>: <span title="Codes:">SYSTEMATIC_REVIEW</span></p><p><b>studyDesign</b>: <span title="Codes:">NOTSET</span></p><blockquote><p><b>statistic</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Risk Difference 2.7% (CI95 0.4% to 5.3%)</p>
</div><p><b>statisticType</b>: <span title="Codes:{https://fevir.net/sevco STATO:0000424}">risk difference</span></p><p><b>quantity</b>: 0.027</p><h3>SampleSizes</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>NumberOfStudies</b></td><td><b>NumberOfParticipants</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>2</td><td>1282</td></tr></table><h3>AttributeEstimates</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Range</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td><span title="Codes:">CI95</span></td><td>0.004-0.053</td></tr></table></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statistic</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>OR 1.2 (CI95 1.03 to 1.41)</p>
</div><p><b>statisticType</b>: <span title="Codes:{https://fevir.net/sevco STATO:0000182}">odds ratio</span></p><p><b>quantity</b>: 1.2</p><h3>SampleSizes</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>NumberOfStudies</b></td><td><b>NumberOfParticipants</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>2</td><td>1282</td></tr></table><h3>AttributeEstimates</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Range</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td><span title="Codes:">CI95</span></td><td>1.03-1.41</td></tr></table></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>certainty</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Due to serious imprecision</p>
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