Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
<Evidence xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<id value="179635"/>
<meta>
<versionId value="6"/>
<lastUpdated value="2024-05-16T17:39:42.860Z"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ebm/StructureDefinition/comparative-participant-flow-evidence"/>
</meta>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: Evidence 179635</b></p><a name="179635"> </a><a name="hc179635"> </a><a name="179635-en-US"> </a><div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #d9e0e7; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">version: 6; Last updated: 2024-05-16 17:39:42+0000</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">Profile: <a href="StructureDefinition-comparative-participant-flow-evidence.html">ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence</a></p></div><p><b>url</b>: <a href="https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/179635">https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/179635</a></p><p><b>identifier</b>: FEvIR Object Identifier/179635</p><p><b>name</b>: ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence_Dropout_due_to_stopping_intervention_Lofexidine_vs_Placebo_in_opioid_detoxification_trial</p><p><b>title</b>: ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence: Dropout due to stopping intervention Lofexidine vs. Placebo in opioid detoxification trial</p><p><b>status</b>: Active</p><p><b>publisher</b>: Computable Publishing LLC</p><p><b>contact</b>: <a href="mailto:support@computablepublishing.com">support@computablepublishing.com</a></p><p><b>author</b>: Brian S. Alper: </p><h3>UseContexts</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Value[x]</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td><a href="CodeSystem-179423.html#179423-evidence-communication">Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide Code System evidence-communication</a>: Evidence Communication</td><td><span title="Codes:{https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423 ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence}">ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence</span></td></tr></table><p><b>copyright</b>: </p><div><p>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</p>
</div><h3>RelatedArtifacts</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Citation</b></td><td><b>ResourceReference</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>Cite As</td><td><div><p>ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence: Dropout due to stopping intervention Lofexidine vs. Placebo in opioid detoxification trial [Database Entry: FHIR Evidence Resource]. Contributors: Brian S. Alper [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 179635. Revised 2024-05-16. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/179635. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/179635.</p>
</div></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>Derived From</td><td> </td><td><a href="Citation-179637.html">18508207 A Phase 3 placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-site trial of the alpha-2-adrenergic agonist, lofexidine, for opioid withdrawal</a></td></tr></table><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Dropout due to stopping intervention 18/33 with Lofexidine vs. 12/35 with Placebo in opioid detoxification trial</p>
</div><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Participants in the opioid detoxification trial</p>
</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Population</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>GroupAssignment: Lofexidine vs. Placebo</p>
</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Exposure</p><p><b>comparatorCategory</b>: false</p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>variableDefinition</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>Dropout due to stopping intervention</p>
</div><p><b>variableRole</b>: Outcome</p><p><b>observed</b>: <a href="EvidenceVariable-179636.html">PartiicipantFlowMeasure: Dropout due to stopping intervention</a></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>statistic</b></p><p><b>description</b>: </p><div><p>18/33 (54.5%) with Lofexidine vs. 12/35 (34.3%) with Placebo (relative risk 1.59, p < 0.01)</p>
</div><p><b>statisticType</b>: <span title="Codes:{https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/181513 STATO:0000245}">Risk Ratio</span></p><p><b>quantity</b>: 1.59</p><p><b>numberAffected</b>: 30</p><h3>SampleSizes</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>NumberOfParticipants</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>68</td></tr></table><h3>AttributeEstimates</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Description</b></td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Quantity</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td><div><p>p < 0.01</p>
</div></td><td><span title="Codes:{https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/181513 TBD:0000076}">P-value</span></td><td><0.01</td></tr></table></blockquote></div>
</text>
<url value="https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/179635"/>
<identifier>
<type>
<coding>
<system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203"/>
<code value="ACSN"/>
<display value="Accession ID"/>
</coding>
<text value="FEvIR Object Identifier"/>
</type>
<system value="https://fevir.net"/>
<value value="179635"/>
<assigner>
<display value="Computable Publishing LLC"/>
</assigner>
</identifier>
<name
value="ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence_Dropout_due_to_stopping_intervention_Lofexidine_vs_Placebo_in_opioid_detoxification_trial"/>
<title
value="ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence: Dropout due to stopping intervention Lofexidine vs. Placebo in opioid detoxification trial"/>
<status value="active"/>
<publisher value="Computable Publishing LLC"/>
<contact>
<telecom>
<system value="email"/>
<value value="support@computablepublishing.com"/>
</telecom>
</contact>
<author>
<name value="Brian S. Alper"/>
</author>
<useContext>
<code>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="evidence-communication"/>
<display value="Evidence Communication"/>
</code>
<valueCodeableConcept>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence"/>
<display value="ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence"/>
</coding>
</valueCodeableConcept>
</useContext>
<copyright value="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/"/>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="cite-as"/>
<citation
value="ComparativeParticipantFlowEvidence: Dropout due to stopping intervention Lofexidine vs. Placebo in opioid detoxification trial [Database Entry: FHIR Evidence Resource]. Contributors: Brian S. Alper [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 179635. Revised 2024-05-16. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/179635. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/179635."/>
</relatedArtifact>
<relatedArtifact>
<type value="derived-from"/>
<resourceReference>🔗
<reference value="Citation/179637"/>
<type value="Citation"/>
<display
value="18508207 A Phase 3 placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-site trial of the alpha-2-adrenergic agonist, lofexidine, for opioid withdrawal"/>
</resourceReference>
</relatedArtifact>
<description
value="Dropout due to stopping intervention 18/33 with Lofexidine vs. 12/35 with Placebo in opioid detoxification trial"/>
<variableDefinition>
<description value="Participants in the opioid detoxification trial"/>
<variableRole value="population"/>
</variableDefinition>
<variableDefinition>
<description value="GroupAssignment: Lofexidine vs. Placebo"/>
<variableRole value="exposure"/>
<comparatorCategory value="false"/>
</variableDefinition>
<variableDefinition>
<description value="Dropout due to stopping intervention"/>
<variableRole value="outcome"/>
<observed>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/179636"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display
value="PartiicipantFlowMeasure: Dropout due to stopping intervention"/>
</observed>
</variableDefinition>
<statistic>
<description
value="18/33 (54.5%) with Lofexidine vs. 12/35 (34.3%) with Placebo (relative risk 1.59, p < 0.01)"/>
<statisticType>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/181513"/>
<code value="STATO:0000245"/>
<display value="Risk Ratio"/>
</coding>
</statisticType>
<quantity>
<value value="1.59"/>
</quantity>
<numberAffected value="30"/>
<sampleSize>
<numberOfParticipants value="68"/>
</sampleSize>
<attributeEstimate>
<description value="p < 0.01"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/181513"/>
<code value="TBD:0000076"/>
<display value="P-value"/>
</coding>
</type>
<quantity>
<value value="0.01"/>
<comparator value="<"/>
</quantity>
</attributeEstimate>
</statistic>
</Evidence>