Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide
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Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

: Outcome Measure Report: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities (2018 Norwegian Cohort) - XML Representation

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    <lastUpdated value="2024-11-19T19:59:39.805Z"/>
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    <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: Composition 247500</b></p><a name="247500"> </a><a name="hc247500"> </a><a name="247500-en-US"> </a><div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #d9e0e7; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">version: 24; Last updated: 2024-11-19 19:59:39+0000</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">Profile: <a href="StructureDefinition-outcome-measure-report.html">OutcomeMeasureReport</a></p></div><p><b>Artifact Description</b>: </p><div><p>This example of an OutcomeMeasureReport Profile shows a report from a single observational study with 4 outcome measures.</p>
</div><p><b>url</b>: <a href="https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/247500">https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/247500</a></p><p><b>identifier</b>: FEvIR Object Identifier/https://fevir.net/FOI/247500</p><p><b>status</b>: Final</p><p><b>type</b>: <span title="Codes:{https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423 OutcomeMeasureReport}">Outcome Measure Report</span></p><p><b>date</b>: 2024-11-19 19:59:39+0000</p><p><b>author</b>: Brian S. Alper</p><p><b>title</b>: Outcome Measure Report: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities (2018 Norwegian Cohort)</p><p><b>custodian</b>: <a href="Organization-118079.html">Computable Publishing LLC</a></p><h3>RelatesTos</h3><table class="grid"><tr><td style="display: none">-</td><td><b>Type</b></td><td><b>Label</b></td><td><b>Citation</b></td><td><b>ResourceReference</b></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>Part Of</td><td>Part of</td><td> </td><td><a href="Composition-178426.html">ComparativeEvidenceReport: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities (2018 Norwegian Cohort)</a></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>Derived From</td><td>Derived from</td><td> </td><td><a href="Citation-104116.html">JournalArticleCitation: Association of Bariatric Surgery with Complications and Comorbidities JAMA 2018 Norwegian Cohort</a></td></tr><tr><td style="display: none">*</td><td>Cite As</td><td>Cite as</td><td><div><p>Outcome Measure Report: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities (2018 Norwegian Cohort) [Database Entry: FHIR Composition Resource]. Contributors: Brian S. Alper [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 247500. Revised 2024-11-19. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/247500. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/FLI/DocumentForComposition247500.</p>
</div></td><td> </td></tr></table></div>
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  <title
         value="Outcome Measure Report: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities (2018 Norwegian Cohort)"/>
  <custodian>🔗 
    <reference value="Organization/118079"/>
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  <relatesTo>
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    <resourceReference>🔗 
      <reference value="Composition/178426"/>
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               value="ComparativeEvidenceReport: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities (2018 Norwegian Cohort)"/>
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    <resourceReference>🔗 
      <reference value="Citation/104116"/>
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    <citation
              value="Outcome Measure Report: Association of Bariatric Surgery vs Medical Obesity Treatment With Long-term Medical Complications and Obesity-Related Comorbidities (2018 Norwegian Cohort) [Database Entry: FHIR Composition Resource]. Contributors: Brian S. Alper [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 247500. Revised 2024-11-19. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/247500. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/FLI/DocumentForComposition247500."/>
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      <title value="Total Group"/>
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        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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      <entry>🔗 
        <reference value="Group/178427"/>
        <type value="Group"/>
        <display
                 value="StudyGroup: Severely Obese Adults 2018 Norwegian Cohort"/>
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    <section>
      <title value="Intervention Group"/>
      <code>
        <coding>
          <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
          <code value="intervention-group"/>
          <display value="Intervention Group"/>
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      <text>
        <status value="empty"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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      <entry>🔗 
        <reference value="Group/172934"/>
        <type value="Group"/>
        <display
                 value="InterventionGroup: JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study Surgery cohort"/>
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    </section>
    <section>
      <title value="Comparator Group"/>
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        <coding>
          <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
          <code value="comparator-group"/>
          <display value="Comparator Group"/>
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        <status value="empty"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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      <entry>🔗 
        <reference value="Group/172939"/>
        <type value="Group"/>
        <display
                 value="ComparatorGroup: JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study Control cohort"/>
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    <section>
      <title value="Group Assignment"/>
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        <status value="empty"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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      <entry>🔗 
        <reference value="EvidenceVariable/239273"/>
        <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
        <display
                 value="GroupAssignment: ExposureGroup: JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study Surgery cohort vs. ComparatorGroup: JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study Control cohort"/>
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  <section>
    <title value="Variables (Measures)"/>
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      <coding>
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    <text>
      <status value="empty"/>
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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    <entry>🔗 
      <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104117"/>
      <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
      <display value="OutcomeVariable: Remission of diabetes"/>
    </entry>
    <entry>🔗 
      <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104118"/>
      <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
      <display value="OutcomeVariable: New onset depression"/>
    </entry>
    <entry>🔗 
      <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104119"/>
      <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
      <display value="OutcomeVariable: Treatment with opioids"/>
    </entry>
    <entry>🔗 
      <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104120"/>
      <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
      <display value="OutcomeVariable: Additional GI surgical procedure"/>
    </entry>
  </section>
  <section>
    <title value="Results"/>
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    <section>
      <title value="Remission of diabetes"/>
      <code>
        <coding>
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      </code>
      <focus>🔗 
        <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104117"/>
        <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
        <display value="OutcomeVariable: Remission of diabetes"/>
      </focus>
      <text>
        <status value="empty"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">[No data.]</div>
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      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-total-group"/>
            <display value="Evidence with total group"/>
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        </code>
        <text>
          <status value="empty"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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        <emptyReason>
          <coding>
            <system
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      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-intervention-alone"/>
            <display value="Evidence with intervention alone"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>57.5%</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104401"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="InterventionOnlyEvidence: Remission of diabetes with bariatric surgery (Intervention Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
      </section>
      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-comparator-alone"/>
            <display value="Evidence with comparator alone"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>14.8%</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104396"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Remission of diabetes without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
      </section>
      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
            <display value="Evidence with intervention vs. comparator"/>
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        </code>
        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>greater likelihood of diabetes remission: </p><p> RD, 42.7% [95% CI, 35.8%-49.7%], </p><p>RR, 3.9 [95% CI, 2.8-5.4]</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104121"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
      </section>
    </section>
    <section>
      <title value="New onset depression"/>
      <code>
        <coding>
          <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
          <code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
          <display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
        </coding>
      </code>
      <focus>🔗 
        <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104118"/>
        <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
        <display value="OutcomeVariable: New onset depression"/>
      </focus>
      <text>
        <status value="empty"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">[No data.]</div>
      </text>
      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-total-group"/>
            <display value="Evidence with total group"/>
          </coding>
        </code>
        <text>
          <status value="empty"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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        <emptyReason>
          <coding>
            <system
                    value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/list-empty-reason"/>
            <code value="unavailable"/>
            <display value="Unavailable"/>
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      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-intervention-alone"/>
            <display value="Evidence with intervention alone"/>
          </coding>
        </code>
        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> 8.9%</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104400"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="InterventionOnlyEvidence: New onset depression with bariatric surgery (Intervention Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
      </section>
      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-comparator-alone"/>
            <display value="Evidence with comparator alone"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>6.5%</p></div>
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        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104395"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: New onset depression without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
      </section>
      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
            <display value="Evidence with intervention vs. comparator"/>
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        </code>
        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>greater risk of new-onset depression: </p><p>RD, 2.4% [95% CI, 1.3%-3.5%], </p><p>RR, 1.5 [95% CI, 1.4-1.7]</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104155"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
      </section>
    </section>
    <section>
      <title value="Treatment with opioids"/>
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        <coding>
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      <focus>🔗 
        <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104119"/>
        <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
        <display value="OutcomeVariable: Treatment with opioids"/>
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      <text>
        <status value="empty"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">[No data.]</div>
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      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
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            <code value="evidence-with-total-group"/>
            <display value="Evidence with total group"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="empty"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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          <coding>
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            <code value="unavailable"/>
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          <coding>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> 19.4%</p></div>
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        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104402"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="InterventionOnlyEvidence: Treatment with opioids with bariatric surgery (Intervention Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
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      <section>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> 15.8%</p></div>
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        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104394"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Treatment with opioids without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
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      </section>
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            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>greater risk of treatment with opioids: </p><p>RD, 3.6% [95% CI, 2.3%-4.9%], </p><p>RR, 1.3 [95% CI, 1.2-1.4]</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104156"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
      </section>
    </section>
    <section>
      <title value="Additional GI surgical procedure"/>
      <code>
        <coding>
          <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
          <code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
          <display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
        </coding>
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      <focus>🔗 
        <reference value="EvidenceVariable/104120"/>
        <type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
        <display value="OutcomeVariable: Additional GI surgical procedure"/>
      </focus>
      <text>
        <status value="empty"/>
        <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">[No data.]</div>
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      <section>
        <code>
          <coding>
            <system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
            <code value="evidence-with-total-group"/>
            <display value="Evidence with total group"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="empty"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>[No data.]</p></div>
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        <emptyReason>
          <coding>
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          <coding>
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            <code value="evidence-with-intervention-alone"/>
            <display value="Evidence with intervention alone"/>
          </coding>
        </code>
        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> 31.3%</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104398"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="InterventionOnlyEvidence: Additional GI surgical procedure with bariatric surgery (Intervention Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
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      <section>
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            <code value="evidence-with-comparator-alone"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>15.5%</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104385"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Additional GI surgical procedure without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
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            <code value="evidence-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
            <display value="Evidence with intervention vs. comparator"/>
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        <text>
          <status value="additional"/>
          <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>Surgical patients had a greater risk for undergoing at least 1 additional gastrointestinal surgical procedure </p><p>RD, 15.8% [95% CI, 13.1%-18.5%]; </p><p>RR, 2.0 [95% CI, 1.7-2.4]).</p></div>
        </text>
        <entry>🔗 
          <reference value="Evidence/104157"/>
          <type value="Evidence"/>
          <display
                   value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
        </entry>
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