Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide
2.0.0-ballot - ballot International flag

Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Example Citation: Citation for FEvIR Evidence 7637: Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill COVID-19

Active as of 2022-01-10

Generated Narrative: Citation 7638

version: 32; Last updated: 2023-12-02 12:42:05+0000

url: Citation Citation for FEvIR Evidence 7637: Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill COVID-19

identifier: FEvIR Object Identifier/7638, Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)/urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.40.44.15.19

version: 2.0.0-ballot

title: Citation for FEvIR Evidence 7637: Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill COVID-19

status: Active

date: 2022-01-10 13:30:43+0000

publisher: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support

contact: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support: http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/dss

description:

A Evidence Resource to demonstrate complex evidence reporting

UseContexts

-CodeValue[x]
*UsageContextType program: ProgramEBMonFHIR/COKA Demonstration
*Citation Classification Type fevir-platform-use: FEvIR Platform UseEvidence

jurisdiction: World

copyright:

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

author: Brian S. Alper:

Summaries

-StyleText
*Computable Publishing

Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill patients with COVID-19 [FHIR Resource]. Contributors: Brian S Alper, Harold Lehmann, Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi, Joanne Dehnbostel, Ilkka Kunnamo [Authors]; Janice Tufte, Vignesh Subbian, Bhagvan Kommadi, Alfonso Iorio, Muhammad Afzal, Kenneth J Wilkins, Surbhi Shah, Amy Price [Reviewers]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 7637. Published August 05, 2021. Created August 05, 2021. Revised August 25, 2021. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/7637. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/7637.

Classifications

-TypeClassifier
*FEvIR Platform UseProject Specific

citedArtifact

identifier: FEvIR Object Identifier/7637

relatedIdentifier: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2105911

StatusDates

-ActivityActualPeriod
*Createdtrue2021-08-05 --> (ongoing)

title

type: Primary title, Human use

language: English

text:

Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill patients with COVID-19

title

type: Different text in an earlier version

language: English

text:

Critically appraised summary of primary outcome of multi-platform RCT of anticoagulation for non-critically ill COVID-19

abstract

type: Description

language: English

text:

Patients who were hospitalized for COVID-19 and who were not critically ill were randomized in a response-adaptive manner to therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with heparin vs. usual-care pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis. The outcome reported here is the effect on organ support-free days (i.e. days without oxygen delivered by high-flow nasal cannula, noninvasive or invasive mechanical ventilation, or the use of vasopressors or inotropes). The statistical result was a median adjusted odds ratio 1.27 (95% credible interval 1.03 to 1.58), based on 1,740 events among 2,219 participants with known outcome out of 2,244 enrolled participants. The probability of superiority of therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with heparin was 98.6%. The risk of bias in this effect estimate is of extremely serious concern based on a serious concern for confounding covariate bias (confounding difference in calendar time), a very serious concern for performance bias (inadequate blinding of intervention deliverers who may determine the outcome based in part on exposure status), and very serious concern for analysis bias (bias related to selection of the analysis, and early trial termination).

abstract

type: Assertion

language: English

text:

It is uncertain whether therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with heparin affects the rate of organ support-free days in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 who are not critically ill.

relatesTo

type: cites

classifier: Journal Article

citation:

Therapeutic Anticoagulation with Heparin in Noncritically Ill Patients with Covid-19 [Journal Article]. Contributors: The ATTACC, ACTIV-4a, and REMAP-CAP Investigators. In: The New England Journal of Medicine, DOI 10.1056/NEJMoa2105911. Published August 04, 2021. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2105911.

Documents

-Url
*Citation Anticoagulation for COVID-19 Combined RCTs in NEJM

resourceReference: Identifier: FEvIR Object Identifier/7636

publicationForm

PublishedIns

-TypeTitlePublisherPublisherLocation
*DatabaseFast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) PlatformComputable Publishing LLCIpswich, MA, USA

articleDate: 2021-08-05

lastRevisionDate: 2021-08-25

language: English

copyright:

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

webLocation

classifier: Computable resource, JSON

url: https://fevir.net/resources/Evidence/7637

classification

type: Knowledge Artifact Type

classifier: FHIR Resource

classification

type: fhir-resource

classifier: Evidence

contributorship

complete: true

entry

contributor: Practitioner Brian S Alper

forenameInitials: BS

affiliation:

  • Computable Publishing LLC
  • Scientific Knowledge Accelerator Foundation
  • COVID-19 Knowledge Accelerator

contributionType: Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Writing - original draft

role: Author/Creator

ContributionInstances

-TypeTime
*Risk of bias assessment2021-08-05

correspondingContact: true

entry

contributor: Practitioner Janice Tufte

affiliation: Hassanah Consulting

contributionType: Writing - review & editing, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation

role: Reviewer

contributionInstance

type: Reviewed

time: 2021-08-05

contributionInstance

type: Reviewed

time: 2021-08-06

entry

contributor: Practitioner Harold Lehmann

affiliation: Johns Hopkins University

contributionType: Investigation, Methodology, Writing - original draft

role: Author/Creator

entry

contributor: Practitioner Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi

affiliation: Cochrane Iran Associate Centre

contributionType: Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing - review & editing

role: Author/Creator

entry

contributor: Practitioner Joanne Dehnbostel

affiliation: Computable Publishing LLC

contributionType: Project administration, Investigation, Writing - review & editing

role: Author/Creator

entry

contributor: Practitioner Vignesh Subbian

affiliation: University of Arizona

contributionType: Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing - review & editing

role: Reviewer

ContributionInstances

-TypeTime
*Reviewed2021-08-07

entry

contributor: Practitioner Ilkka Kunnamo

affiliation:

  • Duodecim Medical Publications Ltd., Finland
  • Scientific Knowledge Accelerator Foundation

contributionType: Writing - review & editing

role: Author/Creator

ContributionInstances

-TypeTime
*Reviewed2021-08-09

entry

contributor: Practitioner Bhagvan Kommadi

affiliation: Value Momentum

contributionType: Methodology, Validation

role: Reviewer

entry

contributor: Practitioner Alfonso Iorio

affiliation: McMaster University

contributionType: Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing

role: Reviewer

entry

contributor: Practitioner Muhammad Afzal

affiliation: Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea

contributionType: Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing

role: Reviewer

entry

contributor: Practitioner Kenneth J Wilkins

affiliation: National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases

contributionType: Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing

role: Reviewer

entry

contributor: Practitioner Surbhi Shah

affiliation: Mayo Clinic Arizona

contributionType: Writing - review & editing, Clinical commentary

role: Reviewer

entry

contributor: Practitioner Amy Price

contributionType: Writing - review & editing

role: Reviewer


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor0

identifier: https://orcid.org//0000-0003-4300-4928

name: Brian S Alper

telecom: balper@computablepublishing.com


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor1

identifier: https://orcid.org//0000-0002-4346-3238

name: Janice Tufte

telecom: hassanahseattle@gmail.com


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor2

name: Harold Lehmann

telecom: lehmann@jhmi.edu


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor3

name: Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi

telecom: a.sofimahmudi@gmail.com


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor4

name: Joanne Dehnbostel

telecom: jdehnbostel@computablepublishing.com


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor5

name: Vignesh Subbian

telecom: vsubbian@arizona.edu


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor6

identifier: https://orcid.org//0000-0002-4817-6991

name: Ilkka Kunnamo

telecom: ilkka.kunnamo@duodecim.fi


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor7

name: Bhagvan Kommadi

telecom: bhagvanarch@gmail.com


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor8

name: Alfonso Iorio


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor9

name: Muhammad Afzal

telecom: afzalse@gmail.com


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor10

name: Kenneth J Wilkins


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor11

name: Surbhi Shah


Generated Narrative: Practitioner #contributor12

name: Amy Price