Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.0-ballot built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/ebm/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
Active as of 2024-11-21 |
Generated Narrative: Citation 179623
version: 7; Last updated: 2024-07-18 17:55:00+0000
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identifier: FEvIR Object Identifier/179623, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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title: 23452809 Long-term follow-up of a phase II trial of chemotherapy plus hormone therapy for biochemical relapse after definitive local therapy for prostate cancer.
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date: 2024-11-21 14:09:14+0000
publisher: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support
contact: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support: http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/dss
description:
This Citation Resource is referenced in an example for the EBMonFHIR Implementation Guide.
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Type Language Text Primary title English Long-term follow-up of a phase II trial of chemotherapy plus hormone therapy for biochemical relapse after definitive local therapy for prostate cancer.
Abstracts
Text Copyright OBJECTIVE: To evaluate long-term follow-up of a phase II trial of chemohormonal therapy in 62 men with prostate cancer biochemical relapse (BR). METHODS: Treatment was 4 cycles of docetaxel (70 mg/m(2)) every 3 weeks and estramustine 280 mg three times a day (days 1-5) followed by 15 months of goserelin acetate/bicalutamide. The primary endpoint was the proportion with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) <0.1 with recovered testosterone 5 years after completion of therapy. Secondary endpoints included time to progression (TTP), time to reinitiate androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), the proportion with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), and overall survival (OS). RESULTS: Median follow-up was 8.6 years (range 1.3-11.1 years). At 5 year follow-up, 7 patients (11%) had PSA <0.1 (5 undetectable); 8 (13%) had PSA >0.1 but without reinitiation of ADT (median PSA 0.37). Of the 15 (24%) men without reinitiation of ADT, and 14 have recovered testosterone to normal range. Median TTP for the complete cohort was 35.0 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 31.7-39.2). Baseline PSA <3.0 ng/dL, no prior ADT, and prostatectomy (vs radiation) were associated with longer TTP (P = .0001, P = .0055, and P = .0398, respectively). At the time of analysis, 42 men (68%) had restarted ADT, 23 men had CRPC (37%), and 11 (18%) had chemotherapy. Median time to reinitiation of ADT was 32.6 months (range 0-107.6 months). Median OS has not been reached; there were 15 deaths. CONCLUSION: Chemotherapy plus ADT for BR resulted in durable (>5 years) complete responses (<0.1 ng/mL) in 7 men (11%). Twenty-four percent of men have not re-initiated ADT 5 years from completion of protocol therapy.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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citation:
J Urol. 2013 Sep;190(3):880. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2013.05.105
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Url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23931194/ resourceReference: Identifier:
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identifier: Electronic ISSN Type/1527-9995, ISOAbbreviation/Urology, ISSN Linking/0090-4295, Medline Title Abbreviation/Urology, NLM Unique ID/0366151
title: Urology
publisherLocation: United States
citedMedium: Internet
volume: 81
issue: 3
articleDate: 2013-03
publicationDateText: 2013-Mar
language: English
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classifier: Androgen Antagonists, Anilides, Antineoplastic Agents, Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal, Nitriles, Taxoids, Tosyl Compounds, Goserelin, Docetaxel, Estramustine, bicalutamide
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contributor: Nakabayashi M
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affiliation: Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
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