{
  "resourceType" : "Requirements",
  "id" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3",
  "meta" : {
    "profile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/FMHeader"]
  },
  "language" : "en",
  "text" : {
    "status" : "extensions",
    "div" : "<div xml:lang=\"en\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\" lang=\"en\">\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    <div id=\"requirements\"><b>Criteria <a href=\"https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process\" title=\"Normative Content\" class=\"normative-flag\">N</a>:</b></div>\n    \n    <table id=\"statements\" class=\"grid dict\">\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#01\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>The App SHALL be assessed against an industry-validated usability assessment tool, using subjects who are demographically-similar to intended users (target audience). For example, user types may include those with motor disabilities, visual impairment, auditory disabilities, etc. [1]</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#02\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>[Intended users include those with motor disabilities] Assess product for usability by people with motor disabilities.[1]</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#03\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>[Intended users include those with visual disabilities] Assess product for usability by visually-impaired and/or color-blind people using a standard mobile screen reader.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#04\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>[Intended users include those with auditory disabilities] Assess product for usability by people with auditory disabilities.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#05\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Assess product for usability by a sample of intended users. If geared towards a certain age segment or to people with a specific chronic health condition, or to persons with disabilities other than those specified above, usability testing subjects are drawn from these populations.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#06\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Create a written usability assessment plan, including known problems with product usability and mitigation plan. NOTE: for U.S. Realm when an app is sponsored by a HIPAA entity, the force of this criteria is elevated to â€œSHALLâ€ with plan specifically addressing usability issues for people with visual and motor disabilities.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#07\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Follow design/style guide standards established by the platform provider(s) for the app (e.g., Android, iOS).</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#08\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Avoid excessive data use by the app, minimizing it as much as possible warning users when high data usage occurs (e.g., downloads and updates).[2]</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#09\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Describe the use cases (business scenarios) and intended users for the appâ€™s main functions.[3]</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#10\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Permit flexibility (adaptation) to the userâ€™s specific abilities, needs, or requirements.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            PDS.3#11\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Provide information about accessibility characteristics in the app description and in contextual assistance sections of the app.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n    </table>\n</div>"
  },
  "extension" : [{
    "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg",
    "valueCode" : "mobile"
  }],
  "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/Requirements/CMHAFFR2-PDS.3",
  "version" : "2.0.1",
  "name" : "PDS_3_Usability_and_Accessibility_Assessment",
  "title" : "PDS.3 Usability and Accessibility Assessment (Header)",
  "status" : "active",
  "date" : "2026-03-20T11:58:09+00:00",
  "publisher" : "HL7 International / Mobile Health",
  "contact" : [{
    "telecom" : [{
      "system" : "url",
      "value" : "http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/mobile"
    }]
  }],
  "jurisdiction" : [{
    "coding" : [{
      "system" : "http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm",
      "code" : "001",
      "display" : "World"
    }]
  }],
  "statement" : [{
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-01",
    "label" : "PDS.3#01",
    "conformance" : ["SHALL"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "The App SHALL be assessed against an industry-validated usability assessment tool, using subjects who are demographically-similar to intended users (target audience). For example, user types may include those with motor disabilities, visual impairment, auditory disabilities, etc. [1]"
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-02",
    "label" : "PDS.3#02",
    "conformance" : ["SHALL"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "[Intended users include those with motor disabilities] Assess product for usability by people with motor disabilities.[1]"
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-03",
    "label" : "PDS.3#03",
    "conformance" : ["SHALL"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "[Intended users include those with visual disabilities] Assess product for usability by visually-impaired and/or color-blind people using a standard mobile screen reader."
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-04",
    "label" : "PDS.3#04",
    "conformance" : ["SHALL"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "[Intended users include those with auditory disabilities] Assess product for usability by people with auditory disabilities."
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-05",
    "label" : "PDS.3#05",
    "conformance" : ["SHOULD"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "Assess product for usability by a sample of intended users. If geared towards a certain age segment or to people with a specific chronic health condition, or to persons with disabilities other than those specified above, usability testing subjects are drawn from these populations."
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-06",
    "label" : "PDS.3#06",
    "conformance" : ["SHOULD"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "Create a written usability assessment plan, including known problems with product usability and mitigation plan. NOTE: for U.S. Realm when an app is sponsored by a HIPAA entity, the force of this criteria is elevated to â€œSHALLâ€ with plan specifically addressing usability issues for people with visual and motor disabilities."
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-07",
    "label" : "PDS.3#07",
    "conformance" : ["SHOULD"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "Follow design/style guide standards established by the platform provider(s) for the app (e.g., Android, iOS)."
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-08",
    "label" : "PDS.3#08",
    "conformance" : ["SHOULD"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "Avoid excessive data use by the app, minimizing it as much as possible warning users when high data usage occurs (e.g., downloads and updates).[2]"
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-09",
    "label" : "PDS.3#09",
    "conformance" : ["SHOULD"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "Describe the use cases (business scenarios) and intended users for the appâ€™s main functions.[3]"
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-10",
    "label" : "PDS.3#10",
    "conformance" : ["SHOULD"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "Permit flexibility (adaptation) to the userâ€™s specific abilities, needs, or requirements."
  },
  {
    "extension" : [{
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent",
      "valueBoolean" : false
    }],
    "key" : "CMHAFFR2-PDS.3-11",
    "label" : "PDS.3#11",
    "conformance" : ["SHOULD"],
    "conditionality" : false,
    "requirement" : "Provide information about accessibility characteristics in the app description and in contextual assistance sections of the app."
  }]
}