Consumer Mobile Health Application Functional Framework, Release 2
2.0.1 - CI build International flag

Consumer Mobile Health Application Functional Framework, Release 2, published by HL7 International / Mobile Health. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.1 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/cmhaff-ig/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

: APU.8 Notifications and Alerts (Header)

Page standards status: Informative

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@prefix fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

# - resource -------------------------------------------------------------------

 a fhir:Requirements ;
  fhir:nodeRole fhir:treeRoot ;
  fhir:id [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8"] ; # 
  fhir:meta [
    ( fhir:profile [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/FMHeader"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/FMHeader>     ] )
  ] ; # 
  fhir:language [ fhir:v "en"] ; # 
  fhir:text [
fhir:status [ fhir:v "extensions" ] ;
fhir:div [ fhir:v "<div xml:lang=\"en\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\" lang=\"en\">\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    <div id=\"requirements\"><b>Criteria <a href=\"https://hl7.org/fhir/versions.html#std-process\" title=\"Normative Content\" class=\"normative-flag\">N</a>:</b></div>\n    \n    <table id=\"statements\" class=\"grid dict\">\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#98\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Opt-in consent is required by the account holder before receiving notifications and alerts from an app.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#99\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>To consent to receiving a notification or alert from an app, the account holder is informed of both the content and channel (SMS, push notification, email, etc.) of the notification or alert.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#100\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>An account holder can change consent decisions about notifications and alerts through settings available on the device on which the app was downloaded.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#101\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Notifications and alerts contain the least amount of information necessary for the recipient of the alert to take a focused action.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#102\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>[App alerts notify user of conditions such as “abnormal” or “exceptional” or “out of range”] Document or reference the sources (evidence base) of the formulas/algorithms upon which such alerts and notifications are based.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#103\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>[Permitted by the account holder and agreed to by recipients] notifications and alerts may be sent to the account holder and/or to another person or entity.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#104\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Provide alerts to notify the user of potential faults that could cause inconvenience or harm to the user, e.g., low battery alerts.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#105\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHOULD\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Notify the user in case of external interruptions or delays (e.g., loss of network connection, database problem, lengthy operation).</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n        <tr>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            APU.8#135\n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\">\n            SHALL\n            \n            \n            \n            </td>\n            <td style=\"padding-left: 4px;\" class=\"requirement\">\n                <div><p>Notifications and alerts contain the least amount of information necessary for the recipient of the alert to take a focused action.</p>\n</div>\n                \n            </td>\n        </tr>\n        \n    </table>\n</div>"^^rdf:XMLLiteral ]
  ] ; # 
  fhir:extension ( [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg>     ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Code ;
fhir:v "mobile"     ]
  ] ) ; # 
  fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/Requirements/CMHAFFR2-APU.8"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/Requirements/CMHAFFR2-APU.8>
  ] ; # 
  fhir:version [ fhir:v "2.0.1"] ; # 
  fhir:name [ fhir:v "APU_8_Notifications_and_Alerts"] ; # 
  fhir:title [ fhir:v "APU.8 Notifications and Alerts (Header)"] ; # 
  fhir:status [ fhir:v "active"] ; # 
  fhir:date [ fhir:v "2026-03-20T11:58:09+00:00"^^xsd:dateTime] ; # 
  fhir:publisher [ fhir:v "HL7 International / Mobile Health"] ; # 
  fhir:contact ( [
    ( fhir:telecom [
fhir:system [ fhir:v "url" ] ;
fhir:value [ fhir:v "http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/mobile" ]     ] )
  ] ) ; # 
  fhir:description [ fhir:v "This category applies only if an app exchanges data with other devices, health apps, and/or HIT systems. If so, there are applicable\nstandards for data format, vocabulary, and transport, to increase interoperability and ease of connection."] ; # 
  fhir:jurisdiction ( [
    ( fhir:coding [
fhir:system [
fhir:v "http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm>       ] ;
fhir:code [ fhir:v "001" ] ;
fhir:display [ fhir:v "World" ]     ] )
  ] ) ; # 
  fhir:statement ( [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-98" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#98" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "Opt-in consent is required by the account holder before receiving notifications and alerts from an app." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-99" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#99" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "To consent to receiving a notification or alert from an app, the account holder is informed of both the content and channel (SMS, push notification, email, etc.) of the notification or alert." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-100" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#100" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "An account holder can change consent decisions about notifications and alerts through settings available on the device on which the app was downloaded." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-101" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#101" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "Notifications and alerts contain the least amount of information necessary for the recipient of the alert to take a focused action." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-102" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#102" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "[App alerts notify user of conditions such as “abnormal” or “exceptional” or “out of range”] Document or reference the sources (evidence base) of the formulas/algorithms upon which such alerts and notifications are based." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-103" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#103" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "[Permitted by the account holder and agreed to by recipients] notifications and alerts may be sent to the account holder and/or to another person or entity." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-104" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#104" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "Provide alerts to notify the user of potential faults that could cause inconvenience or harm to the user, e.g., low battery alerts." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-105" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#105" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHOULD" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "Notify the user in case of external interruptions or delays (e.g., loss of network connection, database problem, lengthy operation)." ]
  ] [
    ( fhir:extension [
fhir:url [
fhir:v "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent"^^xsd:anyURI ;
fhir:l <http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cmhaffr2/StructureDefinition/requirements-dependent>       ] ;
fhir:value [
a fhir:Boolean ;
fhir:v false       ]     ] ) ;
fhir:key [ fhir:v "CMHAFFR2-APU.8-135" ] ;
fhir:label [ fhir:v "APU.8#135" ] ;
    ( fhir:conformance [ fhir:v "SHALL" ] ) ;
fhir:conditionality [ fhir:v false ] ;
fhir:requirement [ fhir:v "Notifications and alerts contain the least amount of information necessary for the recipient of the alert to take a focused action." ]
  ] ) . #