CH EMED EPR
2.0.0-ci-build - ci-build Switzerland flag

CH EMED EPR, published by CARA. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2.0.0-ci-build built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/CARA-ch/ch-emed-epr/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: CHEMEDEPRCompositionMedicationList - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2024-12-20

Definitions for the ch-emed-epr-composition-medicationlist resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Composition
2. Composition.meta
4. Composition.meta.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
6. Composition.meta.versionId
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
8. Composition.meta.lastUpdated
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
10. Composition.meta.source
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
12. Composition.meta.security
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
14. Composition.meta.tag
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
16. Composition.implicitRules
Comments

...All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

Control0..0
18. Composition.modifierExtension
Comments

...All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

Control0..0
20. Composition.identifier
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
22. Composition.identifier.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
24. Composition.identifier.use
Pattern Valueofficial
26. Composition.identifier.type
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
28. Composition.identifier.value
ShortThe document identifier as an URN-encoded UUID
Invariantsurn-uuid-invariant: The value shall be an URN-encoded UUID ('urn:uuid:00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000') ($this.matches('^urn:uuid:[a-fA-F0-9]{8}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{12}$'))
30. Composition.identifier.period
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
32. Composition.identifier.assigner
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Organization)
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
34. Composition.type
36. Composition.type.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
38. Composition.type.coding
40. Composition.type.coding.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
42. Composition.type.coding.version
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
44. Composition.type.coding.userSelected
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
46. Composition.encounter
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
48. Composition.date
Invariantsdatetime-only-instant-invariant: The dateTime shall be an instant ('YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss+zz:zz' or 'YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ') ($this.toString().matches('^([0-9]([0-9]([0-9][1-9]|[1-9]0)|[1-9]00)|[1-9]000)-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])T([01][0-9]|2[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]:([0-5][0-9]|60)(\\.[0-9]+)?(Z|(\\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))$'))
50. Composition.author
Control0..1
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Device)
52. Composition.confidentiality
ShortThe confidentiality is fixed to the 'normal' level
Pattern ValueN
54. Composition.confidentiality.id
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
56. Composition.confidentiality.extension
Control0..1
58. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode
Slice NameconfidentialityCode
60. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept
Slice NamevalueCodeableConcept
TypeCodeableConcept
[x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
62. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
64. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding
Pattern Value{
  "system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
  "code" : "17621005"
}
66. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
68. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.version
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
70. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.userSelected
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
72. Composition.attester
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
74. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator
Slice NamelegalAuthenticator
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
76. Composition.custodian
78. Composition.custodian.id
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
80. Composition.relatesTo
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
82. Composition.relatesTo.code
Pattern Valuereplaces
84. Composition.event
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
86. Composition.section
88. Composition.section.modifierExtension
Comments

...All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

Control0..0
90. Composition.section.author
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
92. Composition.section.focus
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
94. Composition.section.mode
Pattern Valuesnapshot
96. Composition.section.orderedBy
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
98. Composition.section.entry
100. Composition.section.entry.id
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

Short✕ This element is not supported
Standard StatusDraft (from Draft)
102. Composition.section:originalRepresentation
Slice NameoriginalRepresentation
104. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.modifierExtension
Control0..0
106. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.author
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
108. Composition.section:list
Slice Namelist
110. Composition.section:list.modifierExtension
Control0..0
112. Composition.section:list.author
Control0..0
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
114. Composition.section:list.text
ShortDescription of the parameters used to generate this medication list.
116. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement
Slice NamemedicationStatement
TypeReference(PML MedicationStatement, PML Changed MedicationStatement)
118. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest
Slice NamemedicationRequest
TypeReference(PML MedicationRequest, PML Changed Medication Request)
120. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense
Slice NamemedicationDispense
TypeReference(PML MedicationDispense)
122. Composition.section:list.entry:observation
Slice Nameobservation
TypeReference(PML Observation)
124. Composition.section:annotation
Slice Nameannotation
126. Composition.section:annotation.modifierExtension
Control0..0
128. Composition.section:annotation.author
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
130. Composition.section:vitalSigns
Slice NamevitalSigns
ShortIPS Vital Signs Section
Control0..1
132. Composition.section:vitalSigns.modifierExtension
Control0..0
134. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code
Control1..?
Pattern Value{
  "coding" : [{
    "system" : "http://loinc.org",
    "code" : "8716-3"
  }]
}
136. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code.coding
Control1..?
138. Composition.section:vitalSigns.author
TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
140. Composition.section:vitalSigns.entry
Control1..1
TypeReference(Body Weight Observation)

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Composition
Definition

A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition must be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition must be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle (for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc.).

ShortCH EMED Medication List CompositionA set of resources composed into a single coherent clinical statement with clinical attestation
Comments

While the focus of this specification is on patient-specific clinical statements, this resource can also apply to other healthcare-related statements such as study protocol designs, healthcare invoices and other activities that are not necessarily patient-specific or clinical.

Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. Composition.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.


Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..01
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. Composition.language
Definition

The base language in which the resource is written.

ShortLanguage of the documentLanguage of the resource content
Comments

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

Control10..1
BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
(preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
6. Composition.extension:informationRecipient
Slice NameinformationRecipient
Definition

Extension to define the information about the recipient

ShortExtension
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(EPR Information Recipient) (Extension Type: Reference)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
8. Composition.extension:dataEnterer
Slice NamedataEnterer
Definition

Extension to define the information about the person and organization that entered data and the time of the data input

ShortExtension
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(EPR Data Enterer) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
10. Composition.modifierExtension
Definition

An Extension


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.


There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..0*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
12. Composition.identifier
Definition

A version-independent identifier for the Composition. This identifier stays constant as the composition is changed over time.

ShortVersion-independent identifier for the Composition
Comments

Similar to ClinicalDocument/setId in CDA. See discussion in resource definition for how these relate.

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control10..1
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
14. Composition.identifier.extension
Definition

Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 16. Composition.identifier.use
    Definition

    The purpose of this identifier.

    Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
    Comments

    Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

    Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

    Pattern Valueofficial
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    18. Composition.identifier.type
    Definition

    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


    A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

    Short✕ This element is not supportedDescription of identifier
    Comments

    This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

    Control0..1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type
    (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

    A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    20. Composition.identifier.system
    Definition

    Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

    ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
    Comments

    Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

    Control10..1
    Typeuri
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

    Fixed Valueurn:ietf:rfc:3986
    Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    22. Composition.identifier.value
    Definition

    The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

    ShortThe document identifier as an URN-encoded UUIDThe value that is unique
    Comments

    If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

    Control10..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456 <br/><b>CH EMED</b>:urn:uuid:daa8cd41-34a1-4a9c-9a6d-cd3f850142e9
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    urn-uuid-invariant: The value shall be an URN-encoded UUID ('urn:uuid:00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000') ($this.matches('^urn:uuid:[a-fA-F0-9]{8}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{12}$'))
    24. Composition.identifier.period
    Definition

    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


    Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

    Short✕ This element is not supportedTime period when id is/was valid for use
    Control0..1
    TypePeriod
    Is Modifierfalse
    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    26. Composition.identifier.assigner
    Definition

    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


    Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

    Short✕ This element is not supportedOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
    Comments

    The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

    Control0..1
    TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Organization, Organization)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    28. Composition.status
    Definition

    The workflow/clinical status of this composition. The status is a marker for the clinical standing of the document.

    Shortpreliminary | final | amended | entered-in-error
    Comments

    If a composition is marked as withdrawn, the compositions/documents in the series, or data from the composition or document series, should never be displayed to a user without being clearly marked as untrustworthy. The flag "entered-in-error" is why this element is labeled as a modifier of other elements.

    Some reporting work flows require that the original narrative of a final document never be altered; instead, only new narrative can be added. The composition resource has no explicit status for explicitly noting whether this business rule is in effect. This would be handled by an extension if required.

    Control1..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from CompositionStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-status|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-status|4.0.1)

    The workflow/clinical status of the composition.

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Need to be able to mark interim, amended, or withdrawn compositions or documents.

    Fixed Valuefinal
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    30. Composition.type
    Definition

    Specifies the particular kind of composition (e.g. History and Physical, Discharge Summary, Progress Note). This usually equates to the purpose of making the composition.

    ShortMedication summary document (record artifact)Kind of composition (LOINC if possible)
    Comments

    For Composition type, LOINC is ubiquitous and strongly endorsed by HL7. Most implementation guides will require a specific LOINC code, or use LOINC as an extensible binding.

    Control1..1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from The codes SHOULD be taken from DocumentEntry.typeCodehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-typecodes
    (extensible to http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-term/ValueSet/DocumentEntry.typeCode)
    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Key metadata element describing the composition, used in searching/filtering.

    Pattern Value{
      "coding" : [{
        "system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
        "code" : "721912009"
      }]
    }
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ch-emed-comp-list: If a LOINC code is additionally provided, '56445-0' shall be used for this document type. (coding.exists(system = 'http://loinc.org') implies (coding.exists(system = 'http://loinc.org' and code = '56445-0')))
    32. Composition.type.extension
    Definition

    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.type.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 34. Composition.subject
      Definition

      Who or what the composition is about. The composition can be about a person, (patient or healthcare practitioner), a device (e.g. a machine) or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure).

      ShortA patient for whom this document instance was createdWho and/or what the composition is about
      Comments

      For clinical documents, this is usually the patient.

      Control10..1
      TypeReference(CH Core Patient EPR, Resource)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Essential metadata for searching for the composition. Identifies who and/or what the composition/document is about.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      36. Composition.subject.reference
      Definition

      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
      Comments

      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

      Control10..1
      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      38. Composition.encounter
      Definition

      Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


      Describes the clinical encounter or type of care this documentation is associated with.

      Short✕ This element is not supportedContext of the Composition
      Control0..1
      TypeReference(CH Core Encounter, Encounter)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Provides context for the composition and supports searching.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      40. Composition.date
      Definition

      The composition editing time, when the composition was last logically changed by the author.

      ShortThe document's creation date and timeComposition editing time
      Comments

      The Last Modified Date on the composition may be after the date of the document was attested without being changed.

      Control1..1
      TypedateTime
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of authoring. When packaged in a document, Bundle.timestamp is the date of packaging.


      dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of authoring. When packaged in a document, Bundle.timestamp is the date of packaging.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      datetime-only-instant-invariant: The dateTime shall be an instant ('YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss+zz:zz' or 'YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ') ($this.toString().matches('^([0-9]([0-9]([0-9][1-9]|[1-9]0)|[1-9]00)|[1-9]000)-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])T([01][0-9]|2[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]:([0-5][0-9]|60)(\\.[0-9]+)?(Z|(\\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))$'))
      42. Composition.author
      Definition

      Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition, not necessarily who typed it in.

      ShortThe author of the document (device, which dynamically generates the document)Who and/or what authored the composition
      Control1..1*
      TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Device, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Device, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Identifies who is responsible for the content.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      44. Composition.author.extension:time
      Slice Nametime
      Definition

      Extension to define the timestamp of the authorship/data input

      ShortTimestamp of the authorship/data input
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(EPR Time) (Extension Type: dateTime)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      46. Composition.author.reference
      Definition

      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
      Comments

      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

      Control10..1
      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      48. Composition.title
      Definition

      Official human-readable label for the composition.

      Short'Medikationsliste' in german or 'Liste de médication' in french or 'Elenco delle terapie farmacologiche' in italian or Medication List' in english or titles in other languages are also allowedHuman Readable name/title
      Comments

      For many compositions, the title is the same as the text or a display name of Composition.type (e.g. a "consultation" or "progress note"). Note that CDA does not make title mandatory, but there are no known cases where it is useful for title to be omitted, so it is mandatory here. Feedback on this requirement is welcome during the trial use period.

      Control1..1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      50. Composition.confidentiality
      Definition

      The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition.

      ShortThe confidentiality is fixed to the 'normal' levelAs defined by affinity domain
      Comments

      The exact use of this element, and enforcement and issues related to highly sensitive documents are out of scope for the base specification, and delegated to implementation profiles (see security section). This element is labeled as a modifier because highly confidential documents must not be treated as if they are not.

      Control10..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from v3.ConfidentialityClassification (2014-03-26)http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ConfidentialityClassification|2014-03-26
      (required to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ConfidentialityClassification|2014-03-26)

      Codes specifying the level of confidentiality of the composition.

      Typecode
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Pattern ValueN
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      52. Composition.confidentiality.id
      Definition

      Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

      Short✕ This element is not supportedUnique id for inter-element referencing
      Control0..1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
      Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
      Summaryfalse
      54. Composition.confidentiality.extension
      Definition

      An Extension


      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

      ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control10..1*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ url
      • 56. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode
        Slice NameconfidentialityCode
        Definition

        Extension to define the confidentiality code of the document

        ShortExtension
        Control1..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(EPR Confidentiality Code) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        58. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.extension
        Definition

        An Extension


        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

        ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..0*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • value @ url
        • 60. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.url
          Definition

          Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

          Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
          Comments

          The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

          Control1..1
          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          Fixed Valuehttp://fhir.ch/ig/ch-core/StructureDefinition/ch-ext-epr-confidentialitycode
          62. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]
          Definition

          Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

          ShortValue of extension
          Control10..1
          TypeCodeableConcept, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.value[x]. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • type @ $this
          • 64. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept
            Slice NamevalueCodeableConcept
            Definition

            Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

            ShortValue of extension
            Control10..1
            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see DocumentEntry.confidentialityCode
            (extensible to http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-term/ValueSet/DocumentEntry.confidentialityCode)
            TypeCodeableConcept, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            66. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.extension
            Definition

            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

            Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
            Comments

            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

            Control0..*
            TypeExtension
            Is Modifierfalse
            Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
            Summaryfalse
            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.value[x].extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • value @ url
            • 68. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding
              Definition

              A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

              ShortCode defined by a terminology system
              Comments

              Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

              Control10..1*
              TypeCoding
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

              Pattern Value{
                "system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
                "code" : "17621005"
              }
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              70. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.extension
              Definition

              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

              Short✕ This element is not supportedAdditional content defined by implementations
              Comments

              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

              Control0..*
              TypeExtension
              Is Modifierfalse
              Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
              Summaryfalse
              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.value[x].coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ url
              • 72. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.system
                Definition

                The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                Comments

                The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                Control10..1
                Typeuri
                Is Modifierfalse
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Summarytrue
                Requirements

                Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                74. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.version
                Definition

                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                Short✕ This element is not supportedVersion of the system - if relevant
                Comments

                Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                Control0..1
                Typestring
                Is Modifierfalse
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                Summarytrue
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                76. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.code
                Definition

                A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                Control10..1
                Typecode
                Is Modifierfalse
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Summarytrue
                Requirements

                Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                78. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.userSelected
                Definition

                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                Short✕ This element is not supportedIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                Comments

                Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                Control0..1
                Typeboolean
                Is Modifierfalse
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                Summarytrue
                Requirements

                This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                80. Composition.attester
                Definition

                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                A participant who has attested to the accuracy of the composition/document.

                Short✕ This element is not supportedAttests to accuracy of composition
                Comments

                Only list each attester once.

                Control0..*
                TypeBackboneElement
                Is Modifierfalse
                Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                Summaryfalse
                Requirements

                Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content.

                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.attester. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                • value @ mode
                • 82. Composition.attester.modifierExtension
                  Definition

                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                  Comments

                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                  Control0..*
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  84. Composition.attester.mode
                  Definition

                  The type of attestation the authenticator offers.

                  Shortpersonal | professional | legal | official
                  Control1..1
                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from CompositionAttestationModehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1
                  (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1)

                  The way in which a person authenticated a composition.

                  Typecode
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summaryfalse
                  Requirements

                  Indicates the level of authority of the attestation.

                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  86. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator
                  Slice NamelegalAuthenticator
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                  A participant who has attested to the accuracy of the composition/document.

                  Short✕ This element is not supportedAttests to accuracy of composition
                  Comments

                  Only list each attester once.

                  Control0..1*
                  TypeBackboneElement
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                  Summaryfalse
                  Requirements

                  Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content.

                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  88. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.modifierExtension
                  Definition

                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                  Comments

                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                  Control0..*
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  90. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.mode
                  Definition

                  The type of attestation the authenticator offers.

                  Shortpersonal | professional | legal | official
                  Control1..1
                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from CompositionAttestationModehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1
                  (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1)

                  The way in which a person authenticated a composition.

                  Typecode
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summaryfalse
                  Requirements

                  Indicates the level of authority of the attestation.

                  Fixed Valuelegal
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  92. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party
                  Definition

                  Who attested the composition in the specified way.

                  ShortWho attested the composition
                  Control10..1
                  TypeReference(CH Core Patient EPR, RelatedPerson, CH Core Practitioner EPR, CH Core PractitionerRole EPR, Patient, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Requirements

                  Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content.

                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  94. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party.reference
                  Definition

                  A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                  ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                  Comments

                  Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                  Control10..1
                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  96. Composition.relatesTo
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                  Relationships that this composition has with other compositions or documents that already exist.

                  Short✕ This element is not supportedRelationships to other compositions/documents
                  Comments

                  A document is a version specific composition.

                  Control0..*
                  TypeBackboneElement
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  98. Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension
                  Definition

                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                  Comments

                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                  Control0..*
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  100. Composition.relatesTo.code
                  Definition

                  The type of relationship that this composition has with anther composition or document.

                  Shortreplaces | transforms | signs | appends
                  Comments

                  If this document appends another document, then the document cannot be fully understood without also accessing the referenced document.

                  Control1..1
                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DocumentRelationshipTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/document-relationship-type|4.0.1
                  (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/document-relationship-type|4.0.1)

                  The type of relationship between documents.

                  Typecode
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summaryfalse
                  Pattern Valuereplaces
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  102. Composition.relatesTo.target[x]
                  Definition

                  The target composition/document of this relationship.

                  ShortTarget of the relationship
                  Control1..1
                  TypeChoice of: Identifier, Reference(CH Core Composition EPR, Composition)
                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  104. Composition.event
                  Definition

                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                  The clinical service, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented.

                  Short✕ This element is not supportedThe clinical service(s) being documented
                  Comments

                  The event needs to be consistent with the type element, though can provide further information if desired.

                  Control0..*
                  TypeBackboneElement
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Provides context for the composition and creates a linkage between a resource describing an event and the composition created describing the event.

                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  106. Composition.event.modifierExtension
                  Definition

                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                  Comments

                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                  Control0..*
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  108. Composition.section
                  Definition

                  The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                  ShortMedication listComposition is broken into sections
                  Control10..*
                  TypeBackboneElement
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                  cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                  ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                  cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                  • value @ code
                  • 110. Composition.section.modifierExtension
                    Definition

                    An Extension


                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                    ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                    Comments

                    All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.


                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..0*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                    Summarytrue
                    Requirements

                    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    112. Composition.section.author
                    Definition

                    Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                    ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                    Control0..*
                    TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Device, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    114. Composition.section.focus
                    Definition

                    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                    The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources).

                    Short✕ This element is not supportedWho/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition
                    Comments

                    Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples.

                    Control0..1
                    TypeReference(Resource)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    116. Composition.section.mode
                    Definition

                    How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

                    Shortworking | snapshot | changes
                    Comments

                    This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

                    Control0..1
                    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListModehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1
                    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

                    The processing mode that applies to this section.

                    Typecode
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them.

                    Pattern Valuesnapshot
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    118. Composition.section.orderedBy
                    Definition

                    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.


                    Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries.

                    Short✕ This element is not supportedOrder of section entries
                    Comments

                    Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.

                    Control0..1
                    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListOrderCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order
                    (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order)

                    What order applies to the items in the entry.

                    TypeCodeableConcept
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.

                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    120. Composition.section:originalRepresentation
                    Slice NameoriginalRepresentation
                    Definition

                    The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                    ShortContains the original representation as a PDF of the current document.Composition is broken into sections
                    Control0..1*
                    TypeBackboneElement
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                    cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                    cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                    122. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.modifierExtension
                    Definition

                    An Extension


                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                    ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                    Comments

                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..0*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                    Summarytrue
                    Requirements

                    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    124. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.title
                    Definition

                    The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                    ShortOriginal representationLabel for section (e.g. for ToC)
                    Comments

                    The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                    Control10..1
                    Typestring
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                    Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    126. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.code
                    Definition

                    A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                    ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                    Comments

                    The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                    If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                    Control10..1
                    BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes
                    (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                    Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                    TypeCodeableConcept
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                    Pattern Value{
                      "coding" : [{
                        "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                        "code" : "55108-5"
                      }]
                    }
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    128. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.author
                    Definition

                    Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                    ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                    Control0..*
                    TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Device, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    130. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.text
                    Definition

                    A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                    ShortRepresentation of the original viewText summary of the section, for human interpretation
                    Comments

                    Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                    Control10..1
                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                    TypeNarrative
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    132. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.entry
                    Definition

                    A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                    ShortAccording to the EPR ordonnance the PDF has to be in PDF/A-1 or PDF/A-2 format.A reference to data that supports this section
                    Comments

                    If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                    Control10..1*
                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                    TypeReference(Binary, Resource)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    134. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.section
                    Definition

                    A nested sub-section within this section.

                    ShortNested Section
                    Comments

                    Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                    Control0..0*
                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                    TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    136. Composition.section:list
                    Slice Namelist
                    Definition

                    The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                    ShortComposition is broken into sections
                    Control10..1*
                    TypeBackboneElement
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                    cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                    cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                    138. Composition.section:list.modifierExtension
                    Definition

                    An Extension


                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                    ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                    Comments

                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..0*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                    Summarytrue
                    Requirements

                    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    140. Composition.section:list.title
                    Definition

                    The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                    Short'Medikamentenliste' in german or 'Liste de médicaments' in french or 'Lista farmaci' in italian or 'Medication List' in english or titles in other languages are also allowedLabel for section (e.g. for ToC)
                    Comments

                    The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                    Control10..1
                    Typestring
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                    Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    142. Composition.section:list.code
                    Definition

                    A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                    ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                    Comments

                    The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                    If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                    Control10..1
                    BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes
                    (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                    Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                    TypeCodeableConcept
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                    Pattern Value{
                      "coding" : [{
                        "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                        "code" : "10160-0"
                      }]
                    }
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    144. Composition.section:list.author
                    Definition

                    Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                    ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                    Control0..0*
                    TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Device, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    146. Composition.section:list.text
                    Definition

                    A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                    ShortDescription of the parameters used to generate this medication list.Text summary of the section, for human interpretation
                    Comments

                    Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                    Control10..1
                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                    TypeNarrative
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    148. Composition.section:list.entry
                    Definition

                    A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                    ShortA reference to data that supports this section
                    Comments

                    If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                    Control0..*
                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                    TypeReference(Resource)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.entry. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • profile @ $this.resolve()
                    • 150. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement
                      Slice NamemedicationStatement
                      Definition

                      A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                      ShortMedicationStatement (from MTP or PADV)A reference to data that supports this section
                      Comments

                      If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                      Control0..*
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                      TypeReference(PML MedicationStatement, PML Changed MedicationStatement, Resource)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      152. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement.reference
                      Definition

                      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                      Comments

                      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                      Control10..1
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      154. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest
                      Slice NamemedicationRequest
                      Definition

                      A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                      ShortMedicationRequest (from PRE or PADV)A reference to data that supports this section
                      Comments

                      If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                      Control0..*
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                      TypeReference(PML MedicationRequest, PML Changed Medication Request, Resource)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      156. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest.reference
                      Definition

                      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                      Comments

                      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                      Control10..1
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      158. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense
                      Slice NamemedicationDispense
                      Definition

                      A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                      ShortMedicationDispense or MedicationAdministration (from DIS)A reference to data that supports this section
                      Comments

                      If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                      Control0..*
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                      TypeReference(PML MedicationDispense, Resource)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      160. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense.reference
                      Definition

                      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                      Comments

                      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                      Control10..1
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      162. Composition.section:list.entry:observation
                      Slice Nameobservation
                      Definition

                      A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                      ShortObservation (from PADV)A reference to data that supports this section
                      Comments

                      If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                      Control0..*
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                      TypeReference(PML Observation, Resource)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      164. Composition.section:list.entry:observation.reference
                      Definition

                      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                      Comments

                      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                      Control10..1
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      166. Composition.section:list.section
                      Definition

                      A nested sub-section within this section.

                      ShortNested Section
                      Comments

                      Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                      Control0..0*
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                      TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      168. Composition.section:annotation
                      Slice Nameannotation
                      Definition

                      The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                      ShortAnnotationComposition is broken into sections
                      Control0..1*
                      TypeBackboneElement
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                      cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                      ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                      cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                      170. Composition.section:annotation.modifierExtension
                      Definition

                      An Extension


                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                      ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                      Comments

                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                      Control0..0*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                      Summarytrue
                      Requirements

                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      172. Composition.section:annotation.title
                      Definition

                      The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                      Short'Kommentar' in german or 'Commentaire' in french or 'Osservazione' in italian or 'Comment' in english or titles in other languages are also allowedLabel for section (e.g. for ToC)
                      Comments

                      The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                      Control10..1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summaryfalse
                      Requirements

                      Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                      Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      174. Composition.section:annotation.code
                      Definition

                      A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                      ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                      Comments

                      The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                      If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                      Control10..1
                      BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes
                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                      Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                      TypeCodeableConcept
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Requirements

                      Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                      Pattern Value{
                        "coding" : [{
                          "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                          "code" : "48767-8"
                        }]
                      }
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      176. Composition.section:annotation.author
                      Definition

                      Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                      ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                      Control0..*
                      TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Device, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Requirements

                      Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      178. Composition.section:annotation.text
                      Definition

                      A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                      ShortHuman readable text of this sectionText summary of the section, for human interpretation
                      Comments

                      Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                      Control10..1
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                      TypeNarrative
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      180. Composition.section:annotation.section
                      Definition

                      A nested sub-section within this section.

                      ShortNested Section
                      Comments

                      Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                      Control0..0*
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                      TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      182. Composition.section:vitalSigns
                      Slice NamevitalSigns
                      Definition

                      The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                      ShortIPS Vital Signs SectionComposition is broken into sections
                      Control0..1*
                      TypeBackboneElement
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                      cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                      ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      cmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                      cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                      184. Composition.section:vitalSigns.modifierExtension
                      Definition

                      An Extension


                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                      ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                      Comments

                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                      Control0..0*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                      Summarytrue
                      Requirements

                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      186. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code
                      Definition

                      A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                      ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                      Comments

                      The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                      If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                      Control10..1
                      BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes
                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                      Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                      TypeCodeableConcept
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Requirements

                      Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                      Pattern Value{
                        "coding" : [{
                          "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                          "code" : "8716-3"
                        }]
                      }
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      188. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code.coding
                      Definition

                      A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                      ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                      Comments

                      Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                      Control10..*
                      TypeCoding
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summarytrue
                      Requirements

                      Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      190. Composition.section:vitalSigns.author
                      Definition

                      Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                      ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                      Control0..*
                      TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Device, Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Requirements

                      Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      192. Composition.section:vitalSigns.entry
                      Definition

                      A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                      ShortA reference to data that supports this section
                      Comments

                      If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                      Control10..1*
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                      TypeReference(Body Weight Observation, Resource)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                      Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

                      0. Composition
                      Definition

                      A set of healthcare-related information that is assembled together into a single logical package that provides a single coherent statement of meaning, establishes its own context and that has clinical attestation with regard to who is making the statement. A Composition defines the structure and narrative content necessary for a document. However, a Composition alone does not constitute a document. Rather, the Composition must be the first entry in a Bundle where Bundle.type=document, and any other resources referenced from Composition must be included as subsequent entries in the Bundle (for example Patient, Practitioner, Encounter, etc.).

                      ShortCH EMED Medication List Composition
                      Comments

                      While the focus of this specification is on patient-specific clinical statements, this resource can also apply to other healthcare-related statements such as study protocol designs, healthcare invoices and other activities that are not necessarily patient-specific or clinical.

                      Control0..*
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                      dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                      dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                      dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                      dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                      2. Composition.id
                      Definition

                      The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                      ShortLogical id of this artifact
                      Comments

                      The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                      Control0..1
                      Typeid
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summarytrue
                      4. Composition.meta
                      Definition

                      The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                      ShortMetadata about the resource
                      Control0..1
                      TypeMeta
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      6. Composition.meta.id
                      Definition

                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                      Control0..1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                      Summaryfalse
                      8. Composition.meta.extension
                      Definition

                      Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                      Short✕ This element is not supported
                      Control0..*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.meta.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • value @ url
                      • 10. Composition.meta.versionId
                        Definition

                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                        Comments

                        The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes.

                        Control0..1
                        Typeid
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        12. Composition.meta.lastUpdated
                        Definition

                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                        Comments

                        This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction.

                        Control0..1
                        Typeinstant
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        14. Composition.meta.source
                        Definition

                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                        Comments

                        In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used.

                        This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL.

                        Control0..1
                        Typeuri
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        16. Composition.meta.profile
                        Definition

                        A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

                        ShortProfiles this resource claims to conform to
                        Comments

                        It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

                        Control0..*
                        Typecanonical(StructureDefinition)
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        18. Composition.meta.security
                        Definition

                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                        Comments

                        The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                        Control0..*
                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from All Security Labels
                        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-labels)

                        Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.

                        TypeCoding
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        20. Composition.meta.tag
                        Definition

                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                        Comments

                        The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                        Control0..*
                        BindingFor example codes, see CommonTags
                        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/common-tags)

                        Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".

                        TypeCoding
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        22. Composition.implicitRules
                        Definition

                        A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                        ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                        Comments

                        Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

                        Control0..0
                        Typeuri
                        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        24. Composition.language
                        Definition

                        The base language in which the resource is written.

                        ShortLanguage of the document
                        Comments

                        Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                        Control1..1
                        BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                        (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

                        A human language.

                        Additional BindingsPurpose
                        AllLanguagesMax Binding
                        Typecode
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        26. Composition.text
                        Definition

                        A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                        ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                        Comments

                        Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                        Control0..1
                        TypeNarrative
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        28. Composition.contained
                        Definition

                        These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                        ShortContained, inline Resources
                        Comments

                        This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeResource
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                        30. Composition.extension
                        Definition

                        An Extension

                        ShortExtension
                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ url
                        • 32. Composition.extension:informationRecipient
                          Slice NameinformationRecipient
                          Definition

                          Extension to define the information about the recipient

                          ShortExtension
                          Control0..*
                          This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                          TypeExtension(EPR Information Recipient) (Extension Type: Reference)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          34. Composition.extension:dataEnterer
                          Slice NamedataEnterer
                          Definition

                          Extension to define the information about the person and organization that entered data and the time of the data input

                          ShortExtension
                          Control0..1
                          This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                          TypeExtension(EPR Data Enterer) (Complex Extension)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          36. Composition.modifierExtension
                          Definition

                          An Extension

                          ShortExtension
                          Comments

                          All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

                          Control0..0
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          38. Composition.identifier
                          Definition

                          A version-independent identifier for the Composition. This identifier stays constant as the composition is changed over time.

                          ShortVersion-independent identifier for the Composition
                          Comments

                          Similar to ClinicalDocument/setId in CDA. See discussion in resource definition for how these relate.

                          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                          Control1..1
                          TypeIdentifier
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          40. Composition.identifier.id
                          Definition

                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                          Control0..1
                          Typestring
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                          Summaryfalse
                          42. Composition.identifier.extension
                          Definition

                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                          Short✕ This element is not supported
                          Control0..*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ url
                          • 44. Composition.identifier.use
                            Definition

                            The purpose of this identifier.

                            Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                            Comments

                            Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                            Control0..1
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                            Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                            Typecode
                            Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                            Pattern Valueofficial
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            46. Composition.identifier.type
                            Definition

                            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                            Short✕ This element is not supported
                            Comments

                            This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                            Control0..1
                            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

                            A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                            TypeCodeableConcept
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            48. Composition.identifier.system
                            Definition

                            Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                            ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                            Comments

                            Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                            Control1..1
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                            Fixed Valueurn:ietf:rfc:3986
                            Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            50. Composition.identifier.value
                            Definition

                            The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                            ShortThe document identifier as an URN-encoded UUID
                            Comments

                            If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                            Control1..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456 <br/><b>CH EMED</b>:urn:uuid:daa8cd41-34a1-4a9c-9a6d-cd3f850142e9
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            urn-uuid-invariant: The value shall be an URN-encoded UUID ('urn:uuid:00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000') ($this.matches('^urn:uuid:[a-fA-F0-9]{8}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{12}$'))
                            52. Composition.identifier.period
                            Definition

                            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                            Short✕ This element is not supported
                            Control0..1
                            TypePeriod
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            54. Composition.identifier.assigner
                            Definition

                            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                            Short✕ This element is not supported
                            Comments

                            The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                            Control0..1
                            TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Organization)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            56. Composition.status
                            Definition

                            The workflow/clinical status of this composition. The status is a marker for the clinical standing of the document.

                            Shortpreliminary | final | amended | entered-in-error
                            Comments

                            If a composition is marked as withdrawn, the compositions/documents in the series, or data from the composition or document series, should never be displayed to a user without being clearly marked as untrustworthy. The flag "entered-in-error" is why this element is labeled as a modifier of other elements.

                            Some reporting work flows require that the original narrative of a final document never be altered; instead, only new narrative can be added. The composition resource has no explicit status for explicitly noting whether this business rule is in effect. This would be handled by an extension if required.

                            Control1..1
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from CompositionStatus
                            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-status|4.0.1)

                            The workflow/clinical status of the composition.

                            Typecode
                            Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Need to be able to mark interim, amended, or withdrawn compositions or documents.

                            Fixed Valuefinal
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            58. Composition.type
                            Definition

                            Specifies the particular kind of composition (e.g. History and Physical, Discharge Summary, Progress Note). This usually equates to the purpose of making the composition.

                            ShortMedication summary document (record artifact)
                            Comments

                            For Composition type, LOINC is ubiquitous and strongly endorsed by HL7. Most implementation guides will require a specific LOINC code, or use LOINC as an extensible binding.

                            Control1..1
                            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from DocumentEntry.typeCode
                            (extensible to http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-term/ValueSet/DocumentEntry.typeCode)
                            TypeCodeableConcept
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Key metadata element describing the composition, used in searching/filtering.

                            Pattern Value{
                              "coding" : [{
                                "system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
                                "code" : "721912009"
                              }]
                            }
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ch-emed-comp-list: If a LOINC code is additionally provided, '56445-0' shall be used for this document type. (coding.exists(system = 'http://loinc.org') implies (coding.exists(system = 'http://loinc.org' and code = '56445-0')))
                            60. Composition.type.id
                            Definition

                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                            Control0..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            62. Composition.type.extension
                            Definition

                            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                            Short✕ This element is not supported
                            Control0..*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.type.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ url
                            • 64. Composition.type.coding
                              Definition

                              A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                              ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                              Comments

                              Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeCoding
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              66. Composition.type.coding.id
                              Definition

                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                              Control0..1
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              68. Composition.type.coding.extension
                              Definition

                              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                              Short✕ This element is not supported
                              Control0..*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                              Summaryfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.type.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • value @ url
                              • 70. Composition.type.coding.system
                                Definition

                                The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                Comments

                                The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                Control0..1
                                Typeuri
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                72. Composition.type.coding.version
                                Definition

                                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                Short✕ This element is not supported
                                Comments

                                Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                74. Composition.type.coding.code
                                Definition

                                A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                Control0..1
                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                76. Composition.type.coding.display
                                Definition

                                A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                78. Composition.type.coding.userSelected
                                Definition

                                Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                Short✕ This element is not supported
                                Comments

                                Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                Control0..1
                                Typeboolean
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                80. Composition.type.text
                                Definition

                                A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                Comments

                                Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                82. Composition.category
                                Definition

                                A categorization for the type of the composition - helps for indexing and searching. This may be implied by or derived from the code specified in the Composition Type.

                                ShortCategorization of Composition
                                Comments

                                This is a metadata field from XDS/MHD.

                                Control0..*
                                BindingFor example codes, see DocumentClassValueSet
                                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/document-classcodes)

                                High-level kind of a clinical document at a macro level.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Helps humans to assess whether the composition is of interest when viewing an index of compositions or documents.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                84. Composition.subject
                                Definition

                                Who or what the composition is about. The composition can be about a person, (patient or healthcare practitioner), a device (e.g. a machine) or even a group of subjects (such as a document about a herd of livestock, or a set of patients that share a common exposure).

                                ShortA patient for whom this document instance was created
                                Comments

                                For clinical documents, this is usually the patient.

                                Control1..1
                                TypeReference(CH Core Patient EPR)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Essential metadata for searching for the composition. Identifies who and/or what the composition/document is about.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                86. Composition.subject.id
                                Definition

                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                Summaryfalse
                                88. Composition.subject.extension
                                Definition

                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                Comments

                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.subject.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • value @ url
                                • 90. Composition.subject.reference
                                  Definition

                                  A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                  ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                  Comments

                                  Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                  Control1..1
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  92. Composition.subject.type
                                  Definition

                                  The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                  The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                  ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                  Comments

                                  This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                  Control0..1
                                  BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                  (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                  Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                  Typeuri
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  94. Composition.subject.identifier
                                  Definition

                                  An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                  ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                  Comments

                                  When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                  When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                  Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                  Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeIdentifier
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  96. Composition.subject.display
                                  Definition

                                  Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                  ShortText alternative for the resource
                                  Comments

                                  This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                  Control0..1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  98. Composition.encounter
                                  Definition

                                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeReference(CH Core Encounter)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Provides context for the composition and supports searching.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  100. Composition.date
                                  Definition

                                  The composition editing time, when the composition was last logically changed by the author.

                                  ShortThe document's creation date and time
                                  Comments

                                  The Last Modified Date on the composition may be after the date of the document was attested without being changed.

                                  Control1..1
                                  TypedateTime
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  dateTime is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. Note that this is the time of authoring. When packaged in a document, Bundle.timestamp is the date of packaging.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  datetime-only-instant-invariant: The dateTime shall be an instant ('YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss+zz:zz' or 'YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ') ($this.toString().matches('^([0-9]([0-9]([0-9][1-9]|[1-9]0)|[1-9]00)|[1-9]000)-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])T([01][0-9]|2[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]:([0-5][0-9]|60)(\\.[0-9]+)?(Z|(\\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))$'))
                                  102. Composition.author
                                  Definition

                                  Identifies who is responsible for the information in the composition, not necessarily who typed it in.

                                  ShortThe author of the document (device, which dynamically generates the document)
                                  Control1..1
                                  TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Device)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  104. Composition.author.id
                                  Definition

                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                  Control0..1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  106. Composition.author.extension
                                  Definition

                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                  Comments

                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.author.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • value @ url
                                  • 108. Composition.author.extension:time
                                    Slice Nametime
                                    Definition

                                    Extension to define the timestamp of the authorship/data input

                                    ShortTimestamp of the authorship/data input
                                    Control0..1
                                    TypeExtension(EPR Time) (Extension Type: dateTime)
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                    110. Composition.author.reference
                                    Definition

                                    A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                    ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                    Comments

                                    Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                    Control1..1
                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    112. Composition.author.type
                                    Definition

                                    The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                    The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                    ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                    Comments

                                    This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                    Control0..1
                                    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                    (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                    Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                    Typeuri
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    114. Composition.author.identifier
                                    Definition

                                    An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                    ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                    Comments

                                    When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                    When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                    Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                    Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                    Control0..1
                                    TypeIdentifier
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    116. Composition.author.display
                                    Definition

                                    Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                    ShortText alternative for the resource
                                    Comments

                                    This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                    Control0..1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    118. Composition.title
                                    Definition

                                    Official human-readable label for the composition.

                                    Short'Medikationsliste' in german or 'Liste de médication' in french or 'Elenco delle terapie farmacologiche' in italian or Medication List' in english or titles in other languages are also allowed
                                    Comments

                                    For many compositions, the title is the same as the text or a display name of Composition.type (e.g. a "consultation" or "progress note"). Note that CDA does not make title mandatory, but there are no known cases where it is useful for title to be omitted, so it is mandatory here. Feedback on this requirement is welcome during the trial use period.

                                    Control1..1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    120. Composition.confidentiality
                                    Definition

                                    The code specifying the level of confidentiality of the Composition.

                                    ShortThe confidentiality is fixed to the 'normal' level
                                    Comments

                                    The exact use of this element, and enforcement and issues related to highly sensitive documents are out of scope for the base specification, and delegated to implementation profiles (see security section). This element is labeled as a modifier because highly confidential documents must not be treated as if they are not.

                                    Control1..1
                                    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from v3.ConfidentialityClassification (2014-03-26)
                                    (required to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ConfidentialityClassification|2014-03-26)

                                    Codes specifying the level of confidentiality of the composition.

                                    Typecode
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Pattern ValueN
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    122. Composition.confidentiality.id
                                    Definition

                                    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                    Short✕ This element is not supported
                                    Control0..1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    124. Composition.confidentiality.extension
                                    Definition

                                    An Extension

                                    ShortExtension
                                    Control1..1
                                    TypeExtension
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                    • value @ url
                                    • 126. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode
                                      Slice NameconfidentialityCode
                                      Definition

                                      Extension to define the confidentiality code of the document

                                      ShortExtension
                                      Control1..1
                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                      TypeExtension(EPR Confidentiality Code) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      128. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      130. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.extension
                                      Definition

                                      An Extension

                                      ShortExtension
                                      Control0..0
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                      • value @ url
                                      • 132. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.url
                                        Definition

                                        Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                        Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                                        Comments

                                        The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                        Control1..1
                                        Typeuri
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Fixed Valuehttp://fhir.ch/ig/ch-core/StructureDefinition/ch-ext-epr-confidentialitycode
                                        134. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]
                                        Definition

                                        Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                        ShortValue of extension
                                        Control1..1
                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.value[x]. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                        • type @ $this
                                        • 136. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept
                                          Slice NamevalueCodeableConcept
                                          Definition

                                          Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                          ShortValue of extension
                                          Control1..1
                                          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from DocumentEntry.confidentialityCode
                                          (extensible to http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-term/ValueSet/DocumentEntry.confidentialityCode)
                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          138. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.id
                                          Definition

                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                          Control0..1
                                          Typestring
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          140. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.extension
                                          Definition

                                          Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                          Short✕ This element is not supported
                                          Control0..*
                                          TypeExtension
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.value[x].extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                          • value @ url
                                          • 142. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding
                                            Definition

                                            A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                            ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                            Comments

                                            Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                            Control1..1
                                            TypeCoding
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                            Pattern Value{
                                              "system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
                                              "code" : "17621005"
                                            }
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            144. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.id
                                            Definition

                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            146. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.extension
                                            Definition

                                            Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                            Short✕ This element is not supported
                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.confidentiality.extension.value[x].coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                            • value @ url
                                            • 148. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.system
                                              Definition

                                              The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                              ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                              Comments

                                              The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                              Control1..1
                                              Typeuri
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              150. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.version
                                              Definition

                                              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                              Short✕ This element is not supported
                                              Comments

                                              Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                              NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              152. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.code
                                              Definition

                                              A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                              ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                              Control1..1
                                              Typecode
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              154. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.display
                                              Definition

                                              A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                              ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              156. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.coding.userSelected
                                              Definition

                                              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                              Short✕ This element is not supported
                                              Comments

                                              Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                              Control0..1
                                              Typeboolean
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              158. Composition.confidentiality.extension:confidentialityCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.text
                                              Definition

                                              A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                              ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                              Comments

                                              Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              160. Composition.confidentiality.value
                                              Definition

                                              Primitive value for code

                                              ShortPrimitive value for code
                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              162. Composition.attester
                                              Definition

                                              Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                              Short✕ This element is not supported
                                              Comments

                                              Only list each attester once.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeBackboneElement
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Requirements

                                              Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.attester. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                              • value @ mode
                                              • 164. Composition.attester.id
                                                Definition

                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                Control0..1
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                166. Composition.attester.extension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                168. Composition.attester.modifierExtension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Requirements

                                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                170. Composition.attester.mode
                                                Definition

                                                The type of attestation the authenticator offers.

                                                Shortpersonal | professional | legal | official
                                                Control1..1
                                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from CompositionAttestationMode
                                                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1)

                                                The way in which a person authenticated a composition.

                                                Typecode
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Requirements

                                                Indicates the level of authority of the attestation.

                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                172. Composition.attester.time
                                                Definition

                                                When the composition was attested by the party.

                                                ShortWhen the composition was attested
                                                Control0..1
                                                TypedateTime
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Requirements

                                                Identifies when the information in the composition was deemed accurate. (Things may have changed since then.).

                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                174. Composition.attester.party
                                                Definition

                                                Who attested the composition in the specified way.

                                                ShortWho attested the composition
                                                Control0..1
                                                TypeReference(CH Core Patient, RelatedPerson, CH Core Practitioner, CH Core PractitionerRole, CH Core Organization)
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Requirements

                                                Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content.

                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                176. Composition.attester.party.id
                                                Definition

                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                Control0..1
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                178. Composition.attester.party.extension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.attester.party.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                • value @ url
                                                • 180. Composition.attester.party.reference
                                                  Definition

                                                  A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                  ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                  Comments

                                                  Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                  Control1..1
                                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  182. Composition.attester.party.type
                                                  Definition

                                                  The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                  The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                  ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                  Comments

                                                  This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                  (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                  Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                  Typeuri
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  184. Composition.attester.party.identifier
                                                  Definition

                                                  An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                  ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                  Comments

                                                  When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                  When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                  Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                  Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypeIdentifier
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  186. Composition.attester.party.display
                                                  Definition

                                                  Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                  ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                  Comments

                                                  This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  188. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator
                                                  Slice NamelegalAuthenticator
                                                  Definition

                                                  Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                                  Short✕ This element is not supported
                                                  Comments

                                                  Only list each attester once.

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Identifies responsibility for the accuracy of the composition content.

                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  190. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  192. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  194. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.modifierExtension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  196. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.mode
                                                  Definition

                                                  The type of attestation the authenticator offers.

                                                  Shortpersonal | professional | legal | official
                                                  Control1..1
                                                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from CompositionAttestationMode
                                                  (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/composition-attestation-mode|4.0.1)

                                                  The way in which a person authenticated a composition.

                                                  Typecode
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Indicates the level of authority of the attestation.

                                                  Fixed Valuelegal
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  198. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.time
                                                  Definition

                                                  When the composition was attested by the party.

                                                  ShortTimestamp of the signature
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypedateTime
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Identifies when the information in the composition was deemed accurate. (Things may have changed since then.).

                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  200. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party
                                                  Definition

                                                  Who attested the composition in the specified way.

                                                  ShortWho attested the composition
                                                  Control1..1
                                                  TypeReference(CH Core Patient EPR, RelatedPerson, CH Core Practitioner EPR, CH Core PractitionerRole EPR)
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Identifies who has taken on the responsibility for accuracy of the composition content.

                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  202. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  204. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.attester.party.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                  • value @ url
                                                  • 206. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party.reference
                                                    Definition

                                                    A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                    ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                    Comments

                                                    Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                    Control1..1
                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    208. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party.type
                                                    Definition

                                                    The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                    The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                    ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                    Comments

                                                    This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                    Control0..1
                                                    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                    (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                    Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                    Typeuri
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    210. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party.identifier
                                                    Definition

                                                    An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                    ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                    Comments

                                                    When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                    When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                    Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                    Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    TypeIdentifier
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    212. Composition.attester:legalAuthenticator.party.display
                                                    Definition

                                                    Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                    ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                    Comments

                                                    This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    214. Composition.custodian
                                                    Definition

                                                    Identifies the organization or group who is responsible for ongoing maintenance of and access to the composition/document information.

                                                    ShortOrganization which maintains the composition
                                                    Comments

                                                    This is useful when documents are derived from a composition - provides guidance for how to get the latest version of the document. This is optional because this is sometimes not known by the authoring system, and can be inferred by context. However, it is important that this information be known when working with a derived document, so providing a custodian is encouraged.

                                                    Control0..1
                                                    TypeReference(CH Core Organization EPR)
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Requirements

                                                    Identifies where to go to find the current version, where to report issues, etc.

                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    216. Composition.custodian.id
                                                    Definition

                                                    Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                                    Short✕ This element is not supported
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                    Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    218. Composition.custodian.extension
                                                    Definition

                                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                    Comments

                                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                    Control0..*
                                                    TypeExtension
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.custodian.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                    • value @ url
                                                    • 220. Composition.custodian.reference
                                                      Definition

                                                      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                      Comments

                                                      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                      Control1..1
                                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      222. Composition.custodian.type
                                                      Definition

                                                      The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                      The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                      ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                      Comments

                                                      This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                      Control0..1
                                                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                      Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                      Typeuri
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      224. Composition.custodian.identifier
                                                      Definition

                                                      An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                      ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                      Comments

                                                      When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                      When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                      Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                      Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                      Control0..1
                                                      TypeIdentifier
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      226. Composition.custodian.display
                                                      Definition

                                                      Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                      ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                      Comments

                                                      This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      228. Composition.relatesTo
                                                      Definition

                                                      Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                                      Short✕ This element is not supported
                                                      Comments

                                                      A document is a version specific composition.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeBackboneElement
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      230. Composition.relatesTo.id
                                                      Definition

                                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      232. Composition.relatesTo.extension
                                                      Definition

                                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                      Comments

                                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      234. Composition.relatesTo.modifierExtension
                                                      Definition

                                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                      Comments

                                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      236. Composition.relatesTo.code
                                                      Definition

                                                      The type of relationship that this composition has with anther composition or document.

                                                      Shortreplaces | transforms | signs | appends
                                                      Comments

                                                      If this document appends another document, then the document cannot be fully understood without also accessing the referenced document.

                                                      Control1..1
                                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DocumentRelationshipType
                                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/document-relationship-type|4.0.1)

                                                      The type of relationship between documents.

                                                      Typecode
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Pattern Valuereplaces
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      238. Composition.relatesTo.target[x]
                                                      Definition

                                                      The target composition/document of this relationship.

                                                      ShortTarget of the relationship
                                                      Control1..1
                                                      TypeChoice of: Identifier, Reference(CH Core Composition EPR)
                                                      [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      240. Composition.event
                                                      Definition

                                                      Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                                      Short✕ This element is not supported
                                                      Comments

                                                      The event needs to be consistent with the type element, though can provide further information if desired.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeBackboneElement
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Provides context for the composition and creates a linkage between a resource describing an event and the composition created describing the event.

                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      242. Composition.event.id
                                                      Definition

                                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      244. Composition.event.extension
                                                      Definition

                                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                      Comments

                                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      246. Composition.event.modifierExtension
                                                      Definition

                                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                      Comments

                                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      248. Composition.event.code
                                                      Definition

                                                      This list of codes represents the main clinical acts, such as a colonoscopy or an appendectomy, being documented. In some cases, the event is inherent in the typeCode, such as a "History and Physical Report" in which the procedure being documented is necessarily a "History and Physical" act.

                                                      ShortCode(s) that apply to the event being documented
                                                      Comments

                                                      An event can further specialize the act inherent in the typeCode, such as where it is simply "Procedure Report" and the procedure was a "colonoscopy". If one or more eventCodes are included, they SHALL NOT conflict with the values inherent in the classCode, practiceSettingCode or typeCode, as such a conflict would create an ambiguous situation. This short list of codes is provided to be used as key words for certain types of queries.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      BindingFor example codes, see v3 Code System ActCode
                                                      (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActCode)

                                                      This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented.

                                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      250. Composition.event.period
                                                      Definition

                                                      The period of time covered by the documentation. There is no assertion that the documentation is a complete representation for this period, only that it documents events during this time.

                                                      ShortThe period covered by the documentation
                                                      Control0..1
                                                      TypePeriod
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      252. Composition.event.detail
                                                      Definition

                                                      The description and/or reference of the event(s) being documented. For example, this could be used to document such a colonoscopy or an appendectomy.

                                                      ShortThe event(s) being documented
                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeReference(Resource)
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      254. Composition.section
                                                      Definition

                                                      The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                                                      ShortMedication list
                                                      Control1..*
                                                      TypeBackboneElement
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                                                      cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                                                      ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                      • value @ code
                                                      • 256. Composition.section.id
                                                        Definition

                                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        258. Composition.section.extension
                                                        Definition

                                                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                        Comments

                                                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                        Control0..*
                                                        TypeExtension
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                        260. Composition.section.modifierExtension
                                                        Definition

                                                        An Extension

                                                        ShortExtension
                                                        Comments

                                                        All modifiers SHALL be documented in the profile, in order to be usable.

                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypeExtension
                                                        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                        262. Composition.section.title
                                                        Definition

                                                        The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                                                        ShortLabel for section (e.g. for ToC)
                                                        Comments

                                                        The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                                                        Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        264. Composition.section.code
                                                        Definition

                                                        A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                                                        ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                                                        Comments

                                                        The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                                                        If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodes
                                                        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                                                        Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        266. Composition.section.author
                                                        Definition

                                                        Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                                                        ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                                                        Control0..*
                                                        TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        268. Composition.section.focus
                                                        Definition

                                                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                                                        Comments

                                                        Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        TypeReference(Resource)
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        270. Composition.section.text
                                                        Definition

                                                        A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                                                        ShortText summary of the section, for human interpretation
                                                        Comments

                                                        Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                        TypeNarrative
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        272. Composition.section.mode
                                                        Definition

                                                        How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

                                                        Shortworking | snapshot | changes
                                                        Comments

                                                        This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListMode
                                                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

                                                        The processing mode that applies to this section.

                                                        Typecode
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them.

                                                        Pattern Valuesnapshot
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        274. Composition.section.orderedBy
                                                        Definition

                                                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                                                        Comments

                                                        Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListOrderCodes
                                                        (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order)

                                                        What order applies to the items in the entry.

                                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        276. Composition.section.entry
                                                        Definition

                                                        A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                        ShortA reference to data that supports this section
                                                        Comments

                                                        If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                        Control0..*
                                                        This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                        TypeReference(Resource)
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        278. Composition.section.entry.id
                                                        Definition

                                                        Implementers should not set or read this element. This element is only kept as optional to allow submission of documents that would contain a value, since those documents are still readable by others. The meaning of this element is undefined in this profile.

                                                        Short✕ This element is not supported
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                        Standard StatusDraft (from Trial Use)
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        280. Composition.section.entry.extension
                                                        Definition

                                                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                        Comments

                                                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                        Control0..*
                                                        TypeExtension
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                        • value @ url
                                                        • 282. Composition.section.entry.reference
                                                          Definition

                                                          A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                          ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                          Comments

                                                          Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          284. Composition.section.entry.type
                                                          Definition

                                                          The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                          The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                          ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                          Comments

                                                          This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                          Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                          Typeuri
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          286. Composition.section.entry.identifier
                                                          Definition

                                                          An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                          ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                          Comments

                                                          When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                          When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                          Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                          Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypeIdentifier
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          288. Composition.section.entry.display
                                                          Definition

                                                          Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                          ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                          Comments

                                                          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          290. Composition.section.emptyReason
                                                          Definition

                                                          If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason.

                                                          ShortWhy the section is empty
                                                          Comments

                                                          The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListEmptyReasons
                                                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason)

                                                          If a section is empty, why it is empty.

                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          292. Composition.section.section
                                                          Definition

                                                          A nested sub-section within this section.

                                                          ShortNested Section
                                                          Comments

                                                          Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                          TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          294. Composition.section:originalRepresentation
                                                          Slice NameoriginalRepresentation
                                                          Definition

                                                          The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                                                          ShortContains the original representation as a PDF of the current document.
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypeBackboneElement
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                                                          cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                                                          ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          296. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.id
                                                          Definition

                                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          298. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.extension
                                                          Definition

                                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                          Comments

                                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          300. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.modifierExtension
                                                          Definition

                                                          An Extension

                                                          ShortExtension
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          302. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.title
                                                          Definition

                                                          The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                                                          ShortOriginal representation
                                                          Comments

                                                          The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                                                          Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          304. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.code
                                                          Definition

                                                          A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                                                          ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                                                          Comments

                                                          The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                                                          If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodes
                                                          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                                                          Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                                                          Pattern Value{
                                                            "coding" : [{
                                                              "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                                                              "code" : "55108-5"
                                                            }]
                                                          }
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          306. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.author
                                                          Definition

                                                          Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                                                          ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          308. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.focus
                                                          Definition

                                                          The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources).

                                                          ShortWho/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition
                                                          Comments

                                                          Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypeReference(Resource)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          310. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.text
                                                          Definition

                                                          A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                                                          ShortRepresentation of the original view
                                                          Comments

                                                          Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                          TypeNarrative
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          312. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.mode
                                                          Definition

                                                          How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

                                                          Shortworking | snapshot | changes
                                                          Comments

                                                          This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListMode
                                                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

                                                          The processing mode that applies to this section.

                                                          Typecode
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          314. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.orderedBy
                                                          Definition

                                                          Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries.

                                                          ShortOrder of section entries
                                                          Comments

                                                          Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListOrderCodes
                                                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order)

                                                          What order applies to the items in the entry.

                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          316. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.entry
                                                          Definition

                                                          A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                          ShortAccording to the EPR ordonnance the PDF has to be in PDF/A-1 or PDF/A-2 format.
                                                          Comments

                                                          If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                          TypeReference(Binary)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          318. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.emptyReason
                                                          Definition

                                                          If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason.

                                                          ShortWhy the section is empty
                                                          Comments

                                                          The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListEmptyReasons
                                                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason)

                                                          If a section is empty, why it is empty.

                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          320. Composition.section:originalRepresentation.section
                                                          Definition

                                                          A nested sub-section within this section.

                                                          ShortNested Section
                                                          Comments

                                                          Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                          TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          322. Composition.section:list
                                                          Slice Namelist
                                                          Definition

                                                          The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                                                          ShortComposition is broken into sections
                                                          Control1..1
                                                          TypeBackboneElement
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                                                          cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                                                          ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          324. Composition.section:list.id
                                                          Definition

                                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          326. Composition.section:list.extension
                                                          Definition

                                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                          Comments

                                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          328. Composition.section:list.modifierExtension
                                                          Definition

                                                          An Extension

                                                          ShortExtension
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          330. Composition.section:list.title
                                                          Definition

                                                          The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                                                          Short'Medikamentenliste' in german or 'Liste de médicaments' in french or 'Lista farmaci' in italian or 'Medication List' in english or titles in other languages are also allowed
                                                          Comments

                                                          The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                                                          Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          332. Composition.section:list.code
                                                          Definition

                                                          A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                                                          ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                                                          Comments

                                                          The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                                                          If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodes
                                                          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                                                          Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                                                          Pattern Value{
                                                            "coding" : [{
                                                              "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                                                              "code" : "10160-0"
                                                            }]
                                                          }
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          334. Composition.section:list.author
                                                          Definition

                                                          Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                                                          ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          336. Composition.section:list.focus
                                                          Definition

                                                          The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources).

                                                          ShortWho/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition
                                                          Comments

                                                          Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypeReference(Resource)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          338. Composition.section:list.text
                                                          Definition

                                                          A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                                                          ShortDescription of the parameters used to generate this medication list.
                                                          Comments

                                                          Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                          TypeNarrative
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          340. Composition.section:list.mode
                                                          Definition

                                                          How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

                                                          Shortworking | snapshot | changes
                                                          Comments

                                                          This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListMode
                                                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

                                                          The processing mode that applies to this section.

                                                          Typecode
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          342. Composition.section:list.orderedBy
                                                          Definition

                                                          Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries.

                                                          ShortOrder of section entries
                                                          Comments

                                                          Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListOrderCodes
                                                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order)

                                                          What order applies to the items in the entry.

                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          344. Composition.section:list.entry
                                                          Definition

                                                          A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                          ShortA reference to data that supports this section
                                                          Comments

                                                          If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                          TypeReference(Resource)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.entry. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                          • profile @ $this.resolve()
                                                          • 346. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement
                                                            Slice NamemedicationStatement
                                                            Definition

                                                            A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                            ShortMedicationStatement (from MTP or PADV)
                                                            Comments

                                                            If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                            Control0..*
                                                            This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                            TypeReference(PML MedicationStatement, PML Changed MedicationStatement)
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            348. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement.id
                                                            Definition

                                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typestring
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            350. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement.extension
                                                            Definition

                                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                            Comments

                                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                            Control0..*
                                                            TypeExtension
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                            • value @ url
                                                            • 352. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement.reference
                                                              Definition

                                                              A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                              ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                              Comments

                                                              Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                              Control1..1
                                                              This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                              Typestring
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              354. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement.type
                                                              Definition

                                                              The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                              The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                              ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                              Comments

                                                              This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                              Control0..1
                                                              BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                              (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                              Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                              Typeuri
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              356. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement.identifier
                                                              Definition

                                                              An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                              ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                              Comments

                                                              When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                              When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                              Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                              Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                              NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              TypeIdentifier
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              358. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationStatement.display
                                                              Definition

                                                              Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                              ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                              Comments

                                                              This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                              Control0..1
                                                              Typestring
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              360. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest
                                                              Slice NamemedicationRequest
                                                              Definition

                                                              A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                              ShortMedicationRequest (from PRE or PADV)
                                                              Comments

                                                              If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                              Control0..*
                                                              This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                              TypeReference(PML MedicationRequest, PML Changed Medication Request)
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              362. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest.id
                                                              Definition

                                                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              Typestring
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              364. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest.extension
                                                              Definition

                                                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                              ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                              Comments

                                                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                              Control0..*
                                                              TypeExtension
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                              • value @ url
                                                              • 366. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest.reference
                                                                Definition

                                                                A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                                ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                                Comments

                                                                Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                                Control1..1
                                                                This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                                Typestring
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                368. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest.type
                                                                Definition

                                                                The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                                The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                                ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                                Comments

                                                                This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                                Control0..1
                                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                                Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                                Typeuri
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                370. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest.identifier
                                                                Definition

                                                                An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                                ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                                Comments

                                                                When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                                When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                                Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                                Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                TypeIdentifier
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                372. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationRequest.display
                                                                Definition

                                                                Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                                ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                                Comments

                                                                This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                                Control0..1
                                                                Typestring
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                374. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense
                                                                Slice NamemedicationDispense
                                                                Definition

                                                                A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                                ShortMedicationDispense or MedicationAdministration (from DIS)
                                                                Comments

                                                                If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                                TypeReference(PML MedicationDispense)
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                376. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense.id
                                                                Definition

                                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                Typestring
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                378. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense.extension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                                • value @ url
                                                                • 380. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense.reference
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                                  ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                                  Control1..1
                                                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  382. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense.type
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                                  The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                                  ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                                  (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                                  Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                                  Typeuri
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  384. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense.identifier
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                                  ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                                  When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                                  Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                                  Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  TypeIdentifier
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  386. Composition.section:list.entry:medicationDispense.display
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                                  ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  388. Composition.section:list.entry:observation
                                                                  Slice Nameobservation
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                                  ShortObservation (from PADV)
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                                  TypeReference(PML Observation)
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  390. Composition.section:list.entry:observation.id
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  392. Composition.section:list.entry:observation.extension
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeExtension
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.entry.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                                  • value @ url
                                                                  • 394. Composition.section:list.entry:observation.reference
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                                    ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                                    Control1..1
                                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                                    Typestring
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                    Summarytrue
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    396. Composition.section:list.entry:observation.type
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                                    The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                                    ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                                    (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types)

                                                                    Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                                    Typeuri
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                    Summarytrue
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    398. Composition.section:list.entry:observation.identifier
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                                    ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                                    When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                                    Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                                    Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                                    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    TypeIdentifier
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summarytrue
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    400. Composition.section:list.entry:observation.display
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                                    ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    Typestring
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                    Summarytrue
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    402. Composition.section:list.emptyReason
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason.

                                                                    ShortWhy the section is empty
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                                    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListEmptyReasons
                                                                    (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason)

                                                                    If a section is empty, why it is empty.

                                                                    TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists.

                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    404. Composition.section:list.section
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    A nested sub-section within this section.

                                                                    ShortNested Section
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                                                                    Control0..0
                                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                                    TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    406. Composition.section:annotation
                                                                    Slice Nameannotation
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                                                                    ShortAnnotation
                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    TypeBackboneElement
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                                                                    cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                                                                    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    408. Composition.section:annotation.id
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    Typestring
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    410. Composition.section:annotation.extension
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                    Control0..*
                                                                    TypeExtension
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                    412. Composition.section:annotation.modifierExtension
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    An Extension

                                                                    ShortExtension
                                                                    Control0..0
                                                                    TypeExtension
                                                                    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                    Summarytrue
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                    414. Composition.section:annotation.title
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                                                                    Short'Kommentar' in german or 'Commentaire' in french or 'Osservazione' in italian or 'Comment' in english or titles in other languages are also allowed
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                                                                    Control1..1
                                                                    Typestring
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                                                                    Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    416. Composition.section:annotation.code
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                                                                    ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                                                                    If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                                                                    Control1..1
                                                                    BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodes
                                                                    (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                                                                    Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                                                                    TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                                                                    Pattern Value{
                                                                      "coding" : [{
                                                                        "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                                                                        "code" : "48767-8"
                                                                      }]
                                                                    }
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    418. Composition.section:annotation.author
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                                                                    ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                                                                    Control0..*
                                                                    TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    420. Composition.section:annotation.focus
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources).

                                                                    ShortWho/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    TypeReference(Resource)
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    422. Composition.section:annotation.text
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                                                                    ShortHuman readable text of this section
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                                                    Control1..1
                                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                                    TypeNarrative
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    424. Composition.section:annotation.mode
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

                                                                    Shortworking | snapshot | changes
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListMode
                                                                    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

                                                                    The processing mode that applies to this section.

                                                                    Typecode
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them.

                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    426. Composition.section:annotation.orderedBy
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries.

                                                                    ShortOrder of section entries
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListOrderCodes
                                                                    (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order)

                                                                    What order applies to the items in the entry.

                                                                    TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.

                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    428. Composition.section:annotation.entry
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                                    ShortA reference to data that supports this section
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                                    Control0..*
                                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                                    TypeReference(Resource)
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    430. Composition.section:annotation.emptyReason
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason.

                                                                    ShortWhy the section is empty
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                                    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListEmptyReasons
                                                                    (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason)

                                                                    If a section is empty, why it is empty.

                                                                    TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists.

                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    432. Composition.section:annotation.section
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    A nested sub-section within this section.

                                                                    ShortNested Section
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                                                                    Control0..0
                                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                                    TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    434. Composition.section:vitalSigns
                                                                    Slice NamevitalSigns
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    The root of the sections that make up the composition.

                                                                    ShortIPS Vital Signs Section
                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    TypeBackboneElement
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Invariantscmp-1: A section must contain at least one of text, entries, or sub-sections (text.exists() or entry.exists() or section.exists())
                                                                    cmp-2: A section can only have an emptyReason if it is empty (emptyReason.empty() or entry.empty())
                                                                    ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    436. Composition.section:vitalSigns.id
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    Typestring
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    438. Composition.section:vitalSigns.extension
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                    Control0..*
                                                                    TypeExtension
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                    440. Composition.section:vitalSigns.modifierExtension
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    An Extension

                                                                    ShortExtension
                                                                    Control0..0
                                                                    TypeExtension
                                                                    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                    Summarytrue
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                    442. Composition.section:vitalSigns.title
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    The label for this particular section. This will be part of the rendered content for the document, and is often used to build a table of contents.

                                                                    ShortLabel for section (e.g. for ToC)
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    The title identifies the section for a human reader. The title must be consistent with the narrative of the resource that is the target of the section.content reference. Generally, sections SHOULD have titles, but in some documents, it is unnecessary or inappropriate. Typically, this is where a section has subsections that have their own adequately distinguishing title, or documents that only have a single section. Most Implementation Guides will make section title to be a required element.

                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    Typestring
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Section headings are often standardized for different types of documents. They give guidance to humans on how the document is organized.

                                                                    Alternate Namesheader, label, caption
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    444. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    A code identifying the kind of content contained within the section. This must be consistent with the section title.

                                                                    ShortClassification of section (recommended)
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    The code identifies the section for an automated processor of the document. This is particularly relevant when using profiles to control the structure of the document.

                                                                    If the section has content (instead of sub-sections), the section.code does not change the meaning or interpretation of the resource that is the content of the section in the comments for the section.code.

                                                                    Control1..1
                                                                    BindingFor example codes, see DocumentSectionCodes
                                                                    (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/doc-section-codes)

                                                                    Classification of a section of a composition/document.

                                                                    TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Requirements

                                                                    Provides computable standardized labels to topics within the document.

                                                                    Pattern Value{
                                                                      "coding" : [{
                                                                        "system" : "http://loinc.org",
                                                                        "code" : "8716-3"
                                                                      }]
                                                                    }
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    446. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code.id
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                    Control0..1
                                                                    Typestring
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    448. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code.extension
                                                                    Definition

                                                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                    Comments

                                                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                    Control0..*
                                                                    TypeExtension
                                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Composition.section.code.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                                    • value @ url
                                                                    • 450. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code.coding
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                                                      ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                                                      Control1..*
                                                                      TypeCoding
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summarytrue
                                                                      Requirements

                                                                      Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      452. Composition.section:vitalSigns.code.text
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                                                      ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                                                      Control0..1
                                                                      Typestring
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                      Summarytrue
                                                                      Requirements

                                                                      The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      454. Composition.section:vitalSigns.author
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      Identifies who is responsible for the information in this section, not necessarily who typed it in.

                                                                      ShortWho and/or what authored the section
                                                                      Control0..*
                                                                      TypeReference(CH EMED EPR Practitioner, CH EMED EPR PractitionerRole, CH EMED EPR Patient, CH EMED EPR Organization, CH EMED EPR RelatedPerson, CH EMED EPR Device)
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Requirements

                                                                      Identifies who is responsible for the content.

                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      456. Composition.section:vitalSigns.focus
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      The actual focus of the section when it is not the subject of the composition, but instead represents something or someone associated with the subject such as (for a patient subject) a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. If not focus is specified, the focus is assumed to be focus of the parent section, or, for a section in the Composition itself, the subject of the composition. Sections with a focus SHALL only include resources where the logical subject (patient, subject, focus, etc.) matches the section focus, or the resources have no logical subject (few resources).

                                                                      ShortWho/what the section is about, when it is not about the subject of composition
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      Typically, sections in a doument are about the subject of the document, whether that is a patient, or group of patients, location, or device, or whatever. For some kind of documents, some sections actually contain data about related entities. Typical examples are a section in a newborn discharge summary concerning the mother, or family history documents, with a section about each family member, though there are many other examples.

                                                                      Control0..1
                                                                      TypeReference(Resource)
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      458. Composition.section:vitalSigns.text
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      A human-readable narrative that contains the attested content of the section, used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative.

                                                                      ShortText summary of the section, for human interpretation
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      Document profiles may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                                                      Control0..1
                                                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                                      TypeNarrative
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      460. Composition.section:vitalSigns.mode
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      How the entry list was prepared - whether it is a working list that is suitable for being maintained on an ongoing basis, or if it represents a snapshot of a list of items from another source, or whether it is a prepared list where items may be marked as added, modified or deleted.

                                                                      Shortworking | snapshot | changes
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      This element is labeled as a modifier because a change list must not be misunderstood as a complete list.

                                                                      Control0..1
                                                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ListMode
                                                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-mode|4.0.1)

                                                                      The processing mode that applies to this section.

                                                                      Typecode
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Requirements

                                                                      Sections are used in various ways, and it must be known in what way it is safe to use the entries in them.

                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      462. Composition.section:vitalSigns.orderedBy
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      Specifies the order applied to the items in the section entries.

                                                                      ShortOrder of section entries
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      Applications SHOULD render ordered lists in the order provided, but MAY allow users to re-order based on their own preferences as well. If there is no order specified, the order is unknown, though there may still be some order.

                                                                      Control0..1
                                                                      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListOrderCodes
                                                                      (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-order)

                                                                      What order applies to the items in the entry.

                                                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Requirements

                                                                      Important for presentation and rendering. Lists may be sorted to place more important information first or to group related entries.

                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      464. Composition.section:vitalSigns.entry
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      A reference to the actual resource from which the narrative in the section is derived.

                                                                      ShortA reference to data that supports this section
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      If there are no entries in the list, an emptyReason SHOULD be provided.

                                                                      Control1..1
                                                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                                      TypeReference(Body Weight Observation)
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      466. Composition.section:vitalSigns.emptyReason
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      If the section is empty, why the list is empty. An empty section typically has some text explaining the empty reason.

                                                                      ShortWhy the section is empty
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      The various reasons for an empty section make a significant interpretation to its interpretation. Note that this code is for use when the entire section content has been suppressed, and not for when individual items are omitted - implementers may consider using a text note or a flag on an entry in these cases.

                                                                      Control0..1
                                                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-2
                                                                      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from ListEmptyReasons
                                                                      (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/list-empty-reason)

                                                                      If a section is empty, why it is empty.

                                                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Requirements

                                                                      Allows capturing things like "none exist" or "not asked" which can be important for most lists.

                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                      468. Composition.section:vitalSigns.section
                                                                      Definition

                                                                      A nested sub-section within this section.

                                                                      ShortNested Section
                                                                      Comments

                                                                      Nested sections are primarily used to help human readers navigate to particular portions of the document.

                                                                      Control0..*
                                                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: cmp-1
                                                                      TypeSeettp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Composition#Composition.section
                                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))