{
  "resourceType": "StructureDefinition",
  "id": "provenance-relevant-history",
  "extension": [
    {
      "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/build/StructureDefinition/introduction",
      "valueString": "provenance-relevant-history-introduction.xml"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/build/StructureDefinition/notes",
      "valueString": "provenance-relevant-history-notes.xml"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fmm",
      "valueInteger": 6
    },
    {
      "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg",
      "valueCode": "fhir"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
      "valueCode": "informative"
    }
  ],
  "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/provenance-relevant-history",
  "identifier": [
    {
      "system": "urn:ietf:rfc:3986",
      "value": "urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.5.1318"
    }
  ],
  "version": "6.0.0-ballot4",
  "name": "ProvenanceRelevantHistory",
  "title": "Provenance  Relevant  History",
  "status": "active",
  "experimental": false,
  "date": "2025-11-01",
  "publisher": "Health Level Seven International",
  "contact": [
    {
      "telecom": [
        {
          "system": "url",
          "value": "http://www.hl7.org/Special/Committees/fhir-i"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "description": "This profile is provided for guidance purposes only.  There is no expectation that implementers must adhere to this profile.  It is included in the specification to help implementers understand how they might use Provenance to satisfy the typical needs envisioned by the \u0027relevantHistory\u0027 elements found in various Event and Request resources.\r\n\r\nThis profile identifies the data elements most likely to be relevant to implementers who are using Provenance to convey the `relevant history` of a resource, as discussed in the [request pattern](request.html#history).  For the purposes of this profile, mustSupport should be interpreted as \u0027SHOULD be considered for population and SHOULD be understood by consumers.\u0027  Implementers are not obligated to handle all of these element and are not prohibited from also making use of additional data elements",
  "fhirVersion": "6.0.0-ballot4",
  "mapping": [
    {
      "identity": "workflow",
      "uri": "http://hl7.org/fhir/workflow",
      "name": "Workflow Pattern"
    },
    {
      "identity": "rim",
      "uri": "http://hl7.org/v3",
      "name": "RIM Mapping"
    },
    {
      "identity": "w3c.prov",
      "uri": "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov",
      "name": "W3C PROV"
    },
    {
      "identity": "w5",
      "uri": "http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews",
      "name": "FiveWs Pattern Mapping"
    },
    {
      "identity": "fhirauditevent",
      "uri": "http://hl7.org/fhir/auditevent",
      "name": "FHIR AuditEvent Mapping"
    }
  ],
  "kind": "resource",
  "abstract": false,
  "type": "Provenance",
  "baseDefinition": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance",
  "derivation": "constraint",
  "snapshot": {
    "extension": [
      {
        "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/snapshot-base-version",
        "valueString": "6.0.0-ballot4"
      }
    ],
    "element": [
      {
        "id": "Provenance",
        "path": "Provenance",
        "short": "Who, What, When for a set of resources",
        "definition": "Provenance of a resource is a record that describes entities and processes involved in producing and delivering or otherwise influencing that resource. Provenance provides a critical foundation for assessing authenticity, enabling trust, and allowing reproducibility. Provenance assertions are a form of contextual metadata and can themselves become important records with their own provenance. Provenance statement indicates clinical significance in terms of confidence in authenticity, reliability, and trustworthiness, integrity, and stage in lifecycle (e.g. Document Completion - has the artifact been legally authenticated), all of which MAY impact security, privacy, and trust policies.",
        "comment": "Some parties MAY be duplicated between the target resource and its provenance.  For instance, the prescriber is usually (but not always) the author of the prescription resource. This resource is defined with close consideration for W3C Provenance.",
        "alias": [
          "History",
          "Event",
          "Activity"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "dom-2",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources",
            "expression": "contained.contained.empty()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
          },
          {
            "key": "dom-3",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource",
            "expression": "contained.where(((\u0027#\u0027+id.trace(\u0027id\u0027) in %resource.descendants().select(reference | as(uri))) or descendants().where(reference\u003d\u0027#\u0027 | as(uri)\u003d\u0027#\u0027).exists()).not()).trace(\u0027unmatched\u0027, id).empty()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
          },
          {
            "key": "dom-4",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated",
            "expression": "contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
          },
          {
            "key": "dom-5",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label",
            "expression": "contained.meta.security.empty()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
          },
          {
            "extension": [
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice",
                "valueBoolean": true
              },
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation",
                "valueMarkdown": "When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time."
              }
            ],
            "key": "dom-6",
            "severity": "warning",
            "human": "A resource should have narrative for robust management",
            "expression": "text.`div`.exists()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "Entity, Role, or Act,ControlAct[isNormalAct() and subsumes(CACT, classCode) and moodCode\u003dEVN]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "infrastructure.information"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Activity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.id",
        "path": "Provenance.id",
        "short": "Logical id of this artifact",
        "definition": "The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.",
        "comment": "Within the context of the FHIR RESTful interactions, the resource has an id except for cases like the create and conditional update. Otherwise, the use of the resouce id depends on the given use case.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Resource.id",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "extension": [
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                "valueUrl": "id"
              }
            ],
            "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.meta",
        "path": "Provenance.meta",
        "short": "Metadata about the resource",
        "definition": "The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Resource.meta",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Meta"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.implicitRules",
        "path": "Provenance.implicitRules",
        "short": "A set of rules under which this content was created",
        "definition": "A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. For DomainResources, if more than one implicitRules policy applies, additional policies may be conveyed using the [additionalImplicitRules](https://build.fhir.org/ig/HL7/fhir-extensions/StructureDefinition-additionalImplicitRules.html) extension.",
        "comment": "Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of its narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Resource.implicitRules",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "uri"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": true,
        "isModifierReason": "This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies its meaning or interpretation",
        "isSummary": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.language",
        "path": "Provenance.language",
        "short": "Language of the resource content",
        "definition": "The base language in which the resource is written.",
        "comment": "Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Resource.language",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "code"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "Language"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "required",
          "description": "IETF language tag for a human language",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages|6.0.0-ballot4",
          "additional": [
            {
              "purpose": "starter",
              "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.text",
        "path": "Provenance.text",
        "short": "Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation",
        "definition": "A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it \"clinically safe\" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.",
        "comment": "Contained resources do not have a narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs\u003d1 elements are satisfied).  This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a \"text blob\" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.",
        "alias": [
          "narrative",
          "html",
          "xhtml",
          "display"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "DomainResource.text",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Narrative"
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "dom-6"
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "Act.text?"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.contained",
        "path": "Provenance.contained",
        "short": "Contained, inline Resources",
        "definition": "These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This is allowed to be a Parameters resource if and only if it is referenced by a resource that provides context/meaning.",
        "comment": "This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags in their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels. Contained resources may be a resource type defined in the FHIR specification, or an [additional resource](resource.html#additional).",
        "alias": [
          "inline resources",
          "anonymous resources",
          "contained resources"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "DomainResource.contained",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Resource"
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "dom-2",
          "dom-4",
          "dom-3",
          "dom-5"
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "N/A"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.extension",
        "path": "Provenance.extension",
        "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "DomainResource.extension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "N/A"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.modifierExtension",
        "path": "Provenance.modifierExtension",
        "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element\u0027s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "DomainResource.modifierExtension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": true,
        "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them",
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "N/A"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.target",
        "path": "Provenance.target",
        "short": "Resource version",
        "definition": "This points to the version of the resource that was created as a result of this historical record action.  Typically only a single resource will be referenced, but if the same action is performed to multiple resources in the context of a transaction, some systems MAY link multiple resource instances.",
        "comment": "The reference SHALL be version-specific.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.target",
          "min": 1,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.what[x]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode\u003dSUBJ]/target  OR  ./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode\u003dSBJ]/role  OR  ./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode\u003dSBJ]/role[isNormalRole()]/player"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.entity.reference"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Entity Created/Updated"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.occurred[x]",
        "path": "Provenance.occurred[x]",
        "short": "When the activity occurred",
        "definition": "This indicates the time the resource action (creation, revision, deletion, etc.) occurred.",
        "comment": "Both low and high will be set to the time the record event occurred.  (In a future version, this element will likely be a choice with dateTime so that multiple values aren\u0027t needed.).",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.occurred[x]",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "dateTime"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.occurrence"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.done[x]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./effectiveTime[type\u003dIVL_TS]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Activity.startTime \u0026 Activity.endTime"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.recorded",
        "path": "Provenance.recorded",
        "short": "When the activity was recorded / updated",
        "definition": "The date and time at which the provenance information was recorded / updated, whether in the FHIR Provenance resource or in some other form that is later communicated in the FHIR Provenance.",
        "comment": "This can be a little different from the lastUpdated on the Provenance resource if there is a delay between recording the event and updating the provenance and target resource.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.recorded",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "instant"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.recorded"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "unique(./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode\u003dAUT]/time[type\u003dTS])"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.recorded"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.policy",
        "path": "Provenance.policy",
        "short": "Policy or plan the activity was defined by",
        "definition": "Policy or plan the activity was defined by. Typically, a single activity MAY have multiple applicable policy documents, such as patient consent, guarantor funding, etc.",
        "comment": "For example: Where an OAuth token authorizes, the unique identifier from the OAuth token is placed into the policy element Where a policy engine (e.g. XACML) holds policy logic, the unique policy identifier is placed into the policy element.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.policy",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "uri"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./inboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode\u003d\"SUBJ\"]/source[isNormalAct and subsumes(POLICY, classCode) and moodCode\u003dEVN]/text[typeCode\u003d\u0027ED\u0027/tel"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent.policy"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.location",
        "path": "Provenance.location",
        "short": "Where the activity occurred",
        "definition": "Where the activity occurred.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.location",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.location"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.where[x]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "unique(./participation[isNormalParticipation() and typeCode\u003dLOC]/role[isNormalRole() and subsumes(SDLOC, classCode)]/player[isNormalEntity and classCode\u003d\"LOC\" and determinerCode\u003d\"INST\"]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent.location"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Activity.location"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.authorization",
        "path": "Provenance.authorization",
        "short": "Authorization (purposeOfUse) related to the event",
        "definition": "The authorization (e.g., PurposeOfUse) that was used during the event being recorded.",
        "requirements": "Record of any relevant security context, not restricted to purposeOfUse valueSet. May include security compartments, refrain, obligation, or other security tags.",
        "alias": [
          "PurposeOfEvent"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.authorization",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "CodeableConcept"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceReason"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "example",
          "description": "The authorized purposeOfUse for the activity.",
          "valueSet": "http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-PurposeOfUse"
        },
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.reason"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.why[x]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "unique(./reasonCode)"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.purposeOfEvent"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.why",
        "path": "Provenance.why",
        "short": "Why was the event performed?",
        "definition": "Describes why the event recorded in this provenenace occurred in textual form.",
        "comment": "Plain/Markdown text reasons the action occurred.",
        "alias": [
          "reason"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.why",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "markdown"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.reason"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.why[x]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "unique(./reasonCode)"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Activity.Activity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.activity",
        "path": "Provenance.activity",
        "short": "Record activity",
        "definition": "Indicates what action occurred to the referenced resource.",
        "comment": "This SHOULD be captured at a sufficiently useful level of granularity.  For example \"suspended\" is more useful than \"updated\".  Domains will need to map the listed codes to their own state transitions and MAY wish to define additional domain-specific fine-grained codes.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.activity",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "CodeableConcept"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceHistoryRecordActivity"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "extensible",
          "description": "Types of activities that are relevant for tracking event history using Provenance.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-history-record-activity"
        },
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.code"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.why[x]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "Act.code"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.code"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Activity.Activity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.basedOn",
        "path": "Provenance.basedOn",
        "short": "Workflow authorization within which this event occurred",
        "definition": "A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this provenance.",
        "requirements": "Allows tracing of authorization for the provenance and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.basedOn",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.basedOn"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.why[x]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "Act.code"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Activity.Activity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.patient",
        "path": "Provenance.patient",
        "short": "The patient is the subject of the data created/updated (.target) by the activity",
        "definition": "The patient element is available to enable deterministic tracking of activities that involve the patient as the subject of the data used in an activity.",
        "requirements": "When the .patient is populated it SHALL be accurate to the subject of the target data. The .patient SHALL NOT be populated when the target data created/updated (.target) by the activity does not involve a subject. Note that when the patient is an agent, they will be recorded as an agent. When the Patient resource is Created, Updated, or Deleted it will be recorded as an entity.  May also affect access control.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.patient",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.subject"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.subject"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "participation[typeCode\u003dRTGT]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Entity.Identity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.encounter",
        "path": "Provenance.encounter",
        "short": "Encounter within which this event occurred or which the event is tightly associated",
        "definition": "This will typically be the encounter the event occurred, but some events MAY be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission lab tests).",
        "comment": "This will typically be the encounter the provenance was created during, but some provenances MAY be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission lab tests).",
        "requirements": "Links the provenance to the Encounter context.  May also affect access control.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.encounter",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.encounter"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.context"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "Act.code"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Activity.Activity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent",
        "path": "Provenance.agent",
        "slicing": {
          "discriminator": [
            {
              "type": "value",
              "path": "type"
            }
          ],
          "ordered": false,
          "rules": "open"
        },
        "short": "Who was involved with change",
        "definition": "Who was involved with change.",
        "comment": "Generally the author will be specified.  Others are optional.",
        "requirements": "An agent can be a person, an organization, software, device, or other entities that MAY be ascribed responsibility.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent",
          "min": 1,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "BackboneElement"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children or both",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "Who and onBehalfOf cannot be the same",
            "expression": "who.resolve().exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().exists() implies who.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-2",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If who is a PractitionerRole, onBehalfOf can\u0027t reference the same Practitioner",
            "expression": "who.resolve().ofType(PractitionerRole).practitioner.resolve().exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(Practitioner).exists() implies who.resolve().practitioner.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-3",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If who is an organization, onBehalfOf can\u0027t be a PractitionerRole within that organization",
            "expression": "who.resolve().ofType(Organization).exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(PractitionerRole).organization.resolve().exists() implies who.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve().organization.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-4",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If who is an organization, onBehalfOf can\u0027t be a healthcare service within that organization",
            "expression": "who.resolve().ofType(Organization).exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(HealthcareService).providedBy.resolve().exists() implies who.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(HealthcareService).providedBy.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.performer"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.who"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./participation[isNormalParticipation()]  OR  ./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode\u003d\u0027DRIV\u0027]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Agent"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.id",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.id",
        "representation": [
          "xmlAttr"
        ],
        "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
        "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Element.id",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "extension": [
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                "valueUrl": "string"
              }
            ],
            "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "ele-1"
        ],
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.extension",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.extension",
        "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Element.extension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.modifierExtension",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.modifierExtension",
        "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element\u0027s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content",
          "modifiers"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "isModifier": true,
        "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "N/A"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.type",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.type",
        "short": "How the agent participated",
        "definition": "The Functional Role of the agent with respect to the activity.",
        "comment": "For example: assembler, author, prescriber, signer, investigator, etc.",
        "requirements": "Functional roles reflect functional aspects of relationships between entities. Functional roles are bound to the realization/performance of acts, where actions might be concatenated to an activity or even to a process. This element will hold the functional role that the agent played in the activity that is the focus of this Provenance. Where an agent played multiple functional roles, they will be listed as multiple .agent elements representing each functional participation. See ISO 21298:2018 - Health Informatics - Functional and structural roles, and ISO 22600-2:2014 - Health Informatics - Privilege Management and Access Control - Part 2: formal models.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.type",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "CodeableConcept"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceHistoryAgentType"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "extensible",
          "description": "Types of roles that agents can play when tracking event history using Provenance.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-history-agent-type"
        },
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.performer.function"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".role"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent.type"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Agent.Attribution"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.role",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.role",
        "short": "What the agents role was",
        "definition": "The structural roles of the agent indicating the agent\u0027s competency. The security role enabling the agent with respect to the activity.",
        "comment": "For example: Chief-of-Radiology, Nurse, Physician, Medical-Student, etc.",
        "requirements": "Structural roles reflect the structural aspects of relationships between entities. Structural roles describe prerequisites, feasibilities, or competences for acts. Functional roles reflect functional aspects of relationships between entities. Functional roles are bound to the realization/performance of acts, where actions might be concatenated to an activity or even to a process. See ISO 21298:2018 - Health Informatics - Functional and structural roles, and ISO 22600-2:2014 - Health Informatics - Privilege Management and Access Control - Part 2: formal models..",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.role",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "CodeableConcept"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceAgentRole"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "example",
          "description": "The role that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-role-type-example"
        },
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".typecode"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent.role"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.who",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.who",
        "short": "The agent that participated in the event",
        "definition": "Indicates who or what performed in the event.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.who",
          "min": 1,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/HealthcareService"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "prov-1",
          "prov-2",
          "prov-3",
          "prov-4"
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.performer.actor"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".id"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.who"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf",
        "short": "The agent that delegated",
        "definition": "The agent that delegated authority to perform the activity performed by the agent.who element.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/HealthcareService"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "prov-1",
          "prov-2",
          "prov-3",
          "prov-4"
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "Person, Practitioner, Organization, Device :* .role [classCode \u003d RoleClassMutualRelationship; role.code and * .scopes[Role](classCode\u003dIDENT) and *.plays [Role.Code]"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author",
        "path": "Provenance.agent",
        "sliceName": "Author",
        "short": "Author",
        "definition": "Author.",
        "comment": "Several agents MAY be associated (i.e. has some responsibility for an activity) with an activity and vice-versa.",
        "requirements": "An agent can be a person, an organization, software, device, or other entities that MAY be ascribed responsibility.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent",
          "min": 1,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "BackboneElement"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children or both",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "Who and onBehalfOf cannot be the same",
            "expression": "who.resolve().exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().exists() implies who.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-2",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If who is a PractitionerRole, onBehalfOf can\u0027t reference the same Practitioner",
            "expression": "who.resolve().ofType(PractitionerRole).practitioner.resolve().exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(Practitioner).exists() implies who.resolve().practitioner.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-3",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If who is an organization, onBehalfOf can\u0027t be a PractitionerRole within that organization",
            "expression": "who.resolve().ofType(Organization).exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(PractitionerRole).organization.resolve().exists() implies who.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve().organization.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          },
          {
            "key": "prov-4",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "If who is an organization, onBehalfOf can\u0027t be a healthcare service within that organization",
            "expression": "who.resolve().ofType(Organization).exists() and onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(HealthcareService).providedBy.resolve().exists() implies who.resolve() !\u003d onBehalfOf.resolve().ofType(HealthcareService).providedBy.resolve()",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.performer"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.who"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./participation[isNormalParticipation()]  OR  ./outboundRelationship[isNormalActRelationship() and typeCode\u003d\u0027DRIV\u0027]"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Agent"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.id",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.id",
        "representation": [
          "xmlAttr"
        ],
        "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
        "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Element.id",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "extension": [
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                "valueUrl": "string"
              }
            ],
            "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "ele-1"
        ],
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.extension",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.extension",
        "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Element.extension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.modifierExtension",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.modifierExtension",
        "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element\u0027s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content",
          "modifiers"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "isModifier": true,
        "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "N/A"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.type",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.type",
        "short": "How the agent participated",
        "definition": "The Functional Role of the agent with respect to the activity.",
        "comment": "For example: assembler, author, prescriber, signer, investigator, etc.",
        "requirements": "Functional roles reflect functional aspects of relationships between entities. Functional roles are bound to the realization/performance of acts, where actions might be concatenated to an activity or even to a process. This element will hold the functional role that the agent played in the activity that is the focus of this Provenance. Where an agent played multiple functional roles, they will be listed as multiple .agent elements representing each functional participation. See ISO 21298:2018 - Health Informatics - Functional and structural roles, and ISO 22600-2:2014 - Health Informatics - Privilege Management and Access Control - Part 2: formal models.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.type",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "CodeableConcept"
          }
        ],
        "patternCodeableConcept": {
          "coding": [
            {
              "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-ParticipationType",
              "code": "AUT"
            }
          ]
        },
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceHistoryAgentType"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "extensible",
          "description": "Types of roles that agents can play when tracking event history using Provenance.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-history-agent-type"
        },
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.performer.function"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".role"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent.type"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Agent.Attribution"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.role",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.role",
        "short": "What the agents role was",
        "definition": "The structural roles of the agent indicating the agent\u0027s competency. The security role enabling the agent with respect to the activity.",
        "comment": "For example: Chief-of-Radiology, Nurse, Physician, Medical-Student, etc.",
        "requirements": "Structural roles reflect the structural aspects of relationships between entities. Structural roles describe prerequisites, feasibilities, or competences for acts. Functional roles reflect functional aspects of relationships between entities. Functional roles are bound to the realization/performance of acts, where actions might be concatenated to an activity or even to a process. See ISO 21298:2018 - Health Informatics - Functional and structural roles, and ISO 22600-2:2014 - Health Informatics - Privilege Management and Access Control - Part 2: formal models..",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.role",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "CodeableConcept"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceAgentRole"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "example",
          "description": "The role that a provenance agent played with respect to the activity.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-role-type-example"
        },
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".typecode"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.agent.role"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.who",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.who",
        "short": "Author Reference",
        "definition": "Author Reference.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.who",
          "min": 1,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/HealthcareService"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "prov-1",
          "prov-2",
          "prov-3",
          "prov-4"
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "workflow",
            "map": "Event.performer.actor"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".id"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w5",
            "map": "FiveWs.who"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.onBehalfOf",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf",
        "short": "The agent that delegated",
        "definition": "The agent that delegated authority to perform the activity performed by the agent.who element.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group",
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/HealthcareService"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "prov-1",
          "prov-2",
          "prov-3",
          "prov-4"
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "Person, Practitioner, Organization, Device :* .role [classCode \u003d RoleClassMutualRelationship; role.code and * .scopes[Role](classCode\u003dIDENT) and *.plays [Role.Code]"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.entity",
        "path": "Provenance.entity",
        "short": "An entity used in this activity",
        "definition": "An entity used in this activity.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.entity",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "BackboneElement"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children or both",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./subjectOf"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.entity"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Entity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.entity.id",
        "path": "Provenance.entity.id",
        "representation": [
          "xmlAttr"
        ],
        "short": "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
        "definition": "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Element.id",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "extension": [
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
                "valueUrl": "string"
              }
            ],
            "code": "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
          }
        ],
        "condition": [
          "ele-1"
        ],
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.entity.extension",
        "path": "Provenance.entity.extension",
        "short": "Additional content defined by implementations",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Element.extension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.entity.modifierExtension",
        "path": "Provenance.entity.modifierExtension",
        "short": "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element\u0027s descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
        "comment": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "requirements": "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content",
          "modifiers"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "isModifier": true,
        "isModifierReason": "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "N/A"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.entity.role",
        "path": "Provenance.entity.role",
        "short": "revision | quotation | source | instantiates | removal | other",
        "definition": "How the entity was used during the activity.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.entity.role",
          "min": 1,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "code"
          }
        ],
        "meaningWhenMissing": "No role declared or available.",
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceEntityRole"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "required",
          "description": "How an entity was used in an activity.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-entity-role|6.0.0-ballot4"
        },
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./typeCode"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.entity.role"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Entity.role"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.entity.what",
        "path": "Provenance.entity.what",
        "short": "Identity of entity",
        "definition": "Identity of the  Entity used. May be a logical or physical uri and maybe absolute or relative.",
        "comment": "The what.identifier SHOULD be used for entities that are not a Resource type.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.entity.what",
          "min": 1,
          "max": "1"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Reference",
            "targetProfile": [
              "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./text/reference"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.entity.reference"
          },
          {
            "identity": "w3c.prov",
            "map": "Entity.Identity"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.entity.agent",
        "path": "Provenance.entity.agent",
        "short": "Entity is attributed to this agent",
        "definition": "The entity is attributed to an agent to express the agent\u0027s responsibility for that entity, possibly along with other agents. This description can be understood as shorthand for saying that the agent was responsible for the activity which used the entity.",
        "comment": "A usecase where one Provenance.entity.agent is used where the Entity that was used in the creation/updating of the Target, is not in the context of the same custodianship as the Target, and thus the meaning of Provenance.entity.agent is to say that the entity referenced is managed elsewhere and that this Agent provided access to it.  This would be similar to where the Entity being referenced is managed outside FHIR, such as through HL7 V2, v3, or XDS. This might be where the Entity being referenced is managed in another FHIR resource server. Thus it explains the Provenance of that Entity\u0027s use in the context of this Provenance activity.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.entity.agent",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "contentReference": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Provenance#Provenance.agent",
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./author/role"
          },
          {
            "identity": "fhirauditevent",
            "map": "AuditEvent.entity.agent"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.signature",
        "path": "Provenance.signature",
        "short": "Signature on target",
        "definition": "A digital signature on the target Reference(s). The signer SHOULD match a Provenance.agent. The purpose of the signature is indicated.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "base": {
          "path": "Provenance.signature",
          "min": 0,
          "max": "*"
        },
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Signature"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "key": "ele-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
            "expression": "hasValue() or (children().count() \u003e id.count())",
            "source": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": false,
        "isModifier": false,
        "isSummary": false,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "./signatureText"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "differential": {
    "element": [
      {
        "id": "Provenance",
        "path": "Provenance",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*"
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.target",
        "path": "Provenance.target",
        "short": "Resource version",
        "definition": "This points to the version of the resource that was created as a result of this historical record action.  Typically only a single resource will be referenced, but if the same action is performed to multiple resources in the context of a transaction, some systems MAY link multiple resource instances.",
        "comment": "The reference SHALL be version-specific.",
        "mustSupport": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.occurred[x]",
        "path": "Provenance.occurred[x]",
        "definition": "This indicates the time the resource action (creation, revision, deletion, etc.) occurred.",
        "comment": "Both low and high will be set to the time the record event occurred.  (In a future version, this element will likely be a choice with dateTime so that multiple values aren\u0027t needed.).",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "dateTime"
          }
        ],
        "mustSupport": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.why",
        "path": "Provenance.why",
        "comment": "Plain/Markdown text reasons the action occurred.",
        "mustSupport": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.activity",
        "path": "Provenance.activity",
        "short": "Record activity",
        "definition": "Indicates what action occurred to the referenced resource.",
        "comment": "This SHOULD be captured at a sufficiently useful level of granularity.  For example \"suspended\" is more useful than \"updated\".  Domains will need to map the listed codes to their own state transitions and MAY wish to define additional domain-specific fine-grained codes.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "mustSupport": true,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceHistoryRecordActivity"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "extensible",
          "description": "Types of activities that are relevant for tracking event history using Provenance.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-history-record-activity"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent",
        "path": "Provenance.agent",
        "slicing": {
          "discriminator": [
            {
              "type": "value",
              "path": "type"
            }
          ],
          "ordered": false,
          "rules": "open"
        },
        "short": "Who was involved with change",
        "definition": "Who was involved with change.",
        "comment": "Generally the author will be specified.  Others are optional.",
        "mustSupport": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent.type",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.type",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "mustSupport": true,
        "binding": {
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
              "valueString": "ProvenanceHistoryAgentType"
            }
          ],
          "strength": "extensible",
          "description": "Types of roles that agents can play when tracking event history using Provenance.",
          "valueSet": "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/provenance-history-agent-type"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author",
        "path": "Provenance.agent",
        "sliceName": "Author",
        "short": "Author",
        "definition": "Author.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "mustSupport": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.type",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.type",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "CodeableConcept"
          }
        ],
        "patternCodeableConcept": {
          "coding": [
            {
              "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-ParticipationType",
              "code": "AUT"
            }
          ]
        },
        "mustSupport": true
      },
      {
        "id": "Provenance.agent:Author.who",
        "path": "Provenance.agent.who",
        "short": "Author Reference",
        "definition": "Author Reference.",
        "min": 1,
        "max": "1",
        "mustSupport": true
      }
    ]
  }
}