mii-pr-mtb-rna-fusion
type: StructureDefinition
node role: treeRoot
id:
  v: mii-pr-mtb-rna-fusion
text:
  status:
    v: extensions
  div:
    v: Generated Narrative: StructureDefinition mii-pr-mtb-rna-fusion Name Flags Card. Type Description & Constraints Observation 0..* MII_PR_MolGen_Variante Variant #xD; meta S 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource #xD; profile S 0..* canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to #xD; identifier S 0..* Identifier VariantenId innerhalb des NGS-Befundes #xD; focus S 0..* Reference(MII PR Onkologie Diagnose Primärtumor | MII PR MTB Diagnose Primärtumor) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record #xD; component 10..* BackboneElement Component results #xD; Slices for component Content/Rules for all slices #xD; component:allelic-read-depth 0..1 BackboneElement Anzahl berichteter Lesevorgaenge #xD; code S 1..1 CodeableConcept 82121-5 #xD; value[x] S 0..1 Quantity Unfiltered count of supporting reads #xD; component:variation-code 0..* BackboneElement Varianten-Datenbank-ID (z.B. COSMIC) #xD; component:five-prime-gene S 1..1 BackboneElement 5' Domaene - Gen #xD; code 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type) Required Pattern: At least the following #xD; coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (Complex) #xD; system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-mtb/CodeSystem/mii-cs-mtb-molekulare-biomarker #xD; code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: five-prime-gene #xD; Slices for value[x] 0..1 Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this #xD; value[x]:valueCodeableConcept S 0..1 CodeableConcept Actual component result #xD; component:five-prime-transcript-id S 1..1 BackboneElement 5' Transkript - Identifier #xD; code 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type) Required Pattern: At least the following #xD; coding 1..* Coding Code defined b…
url:
  v: https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-mtb/StructureDefinition/mii-pr-mtb-rna-fusion
  l: mii-pr-mtb-rna-fusion
version:
  v: 2026.0.0
name:
  v: MII_PR_MTB_RNA_Fusion
title:
  v: MII PR MTB RNA Fusion
status:
  v: active
date:
  v: 2026-02-09T10:07:17+00:00
publisher:
  v: Medizininformatik-Initiative
contact:
  name:
    v: Medizininformatik-Initiative
  telecom:
    system:
      v: url
    value:
      v: https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de
description:
  v: RNA-Fusion
jurisdiction:
  coding:
    system:
      v: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm
      l: m49.htm
    code:
      v: 276
fhir version:
  v: 4.0.1
mapping:
  identity:
    v: MII-KDS
  name:
    v: MII KDS Mapping
kind:
  v: resource
abstract:
  v: false
type:
  v: Observation
  l: Observation
base definition:
  v: https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-molgen/StructureDefinition/variante
  l: variante
derivation:
  v: constraint
snapshot:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/snapshot-base-version
      l: snapshot-base-version
    value: String
      v: 2026.0.4
  element:
    id:
      v: Observation
    path:
      v: Observation
    short:
      v: Variant
    definition:
      v: Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject.
    comment:
      v: Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
    alias:
      v: Vital Signs
    alias:
      v: Measurement
    alias:
      v: Results
    alias:
      v: Tests
    min:
      v: 0
    max:
      v: *
    base:
      path:
        v: Observation
      min:
        v: 0
      max:
        v: *
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-2
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
      expression:
        v: contained.contained.empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-4
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
      expression:
        v: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-3
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
      expression:
        v: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      extension:
        value: Boolean
      extension:
        value: Markdown
      key:
        v: dom-6
      severity:
        v: warning
      human:
        v: A resource should have narrative for robust management
      expression:
        v: text.`div`.exists()
      xpath:
        v: exists(f:text/h:div)
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      key:
        v: dom-5
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
      expression:
        v: contained.meta.security.empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource
        l: DomainResource
    constraint:
      key:
        v: obs-7
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
      expression:
        v: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')] and (for $coding in f:code/f:coding return f:component/f:code/f:coding[f:code/@value=$coding/f:code/@value] [f:system/@value=$coding/f:system/@value]))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation
        l: Observation
    constraint:
      key:
        v: obs-6
      severity:
        v: error
      human:
        v: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
      expression:
        v: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
      xpath:
        v: not(exists(f:dataAbsentReason)) or (not(exists(*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])))
      source:
        v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation
        l: Observation
    mapping:
      identity:
        v: rim
      map:
        v: Entity. Role, or Act

Boolean
v: true

Markdown
v: When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time.

identity:
  v: workflow
map:
  v: Event

identity:
  v: sct-concept
map:
  v: < 363787002 |Observable entity|

identity:
  v: v2
map:
  v: OBX

identity:
  v: rim
map:
  v: Observation[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.id
path:
  v: Observation.id
short:
  v: Logical id of this artifact
definition:
  v: The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.
comment:
  v: The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: id
      l: id
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: Observation.meta
path:
  v: Observation.meta
short:
  v: Metadata about the resource
definition:
  v: The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.meta
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Meta
    l: Meta
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.meta.id
path:
  v: Observation.meta.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.meta.extension
path:
  v: Observation.meta.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), "value")])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.meta.versionId
path:
  v: Observation.meta.versionId
short:
  v: Version specific identifier
definition:
  v: The version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted.
comment:
  v: The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Meta.versionId
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: id
    l: id
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: Observation.meta.lastUpdated
path:
  v: Observation.meta.lastUpdated
short:
  v: When the resource version last changed
definition:
  v: When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed.
comment:
  v: This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a [read](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/http.html#read) interaction.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Meta.lastUpdated
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: instant
    l: instant
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: Observation.meta.source
path:
  v: Observation.meta.source
short:
  v: Identifies where the resource comes from
definition:
  v: A uri that identifies the source system of the resource. This provides a minimal amount of [Provenance](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/provenance.html#) information that can be used to track or differentiate the source of information in the resource. The source may identify another FHIR server, document, message, database, etc.
comment:
  v: In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used. This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Meta.source
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: uri
    l: uri
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: Observation.meta.profile
path:
  v: Observation.meta.profile
short:
  v: Profiles this resource claims to conform to
definition:
  v: A list of profiles (references to [StructureDefinition](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/structuredefinition.html#) resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to [StructureDefinition.url](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/structuredefinition-definitions.html#StructureDefinition.url).
comment:
  v: It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Meta.profile
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: canonical
    l: canonical
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/StructureDefinition|4.0.1
    l: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/StructureDefinition
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true

id:
  v: Observation.meta.security
path:
  v: Observation.meta.security
short:
  v: Security Labels applied to this resource
definition:
  v: Security labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure.
comment:
  v: The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Meta.security
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: SecurityLabels
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-labels|4.0.1
    l: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-labels

id:
  v: Observation.meta.tag
path:
  v: Observation.meta.tag
short:
  v: Tags applied to this resource
definition:
  v: Tags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource.
comment:
  v: The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Meta.tag
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: false
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: Tags
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/common-tags|4.0.1
    l: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/common-tags

id:
  v: Observation.implicitRules
path:
  v: Observation.implicitRules
short:
  v: A set of rules under which this content was created
definition:
  v: A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.
comment:
  v: Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.implicitRules
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: uri
    l: uri
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.language
path:
  v: Observation.language
short:
  v: Language of the resource content
definition:
  v: The base language in which the resource is written.
comment:
  v: Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Resource.language
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet
      l: elementdefinition-maxValueSet
    value: Canonical
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages
      l: all-languages
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: Language
  strength:
    v: preferred
  description:
    v: A human language.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
    l: languages
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.text
path:
  v: Observation.text
short:
  v: Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
definition:
  v: A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.
comment:
  v: Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.
alias:
  v: narrative
alias:
  v: html
alias:
  v: xhtml
alias:
  v: display
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.text
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Narrative
    l: Narrative
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: Act.text?

id:
  v: Observation.contained
path:
  v: Observation.contained
short:
  v: Contained, inline Resources
definition:
  v: These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.
comment:
  v: This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.
alias:
  v: inline resources
alias:
  v: anonymous resources
alias:
  v: contained resources
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.contained
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Resource
    l: Resource
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: Entity. Role, or Act
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.extension
path:
  v: Observation.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  ordered:
    v: false
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.extension:secondary-finding
path:
  v: Observation.extension
slice name:
  v: secondary-finding
short:
  v: Secondary findings are genetic test results that provide information about variants in a gene unrelated to the primary purpose for the testing, most often discovered when [Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exome_sequencing) or [Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_genome_sequencing) is performed. This extension should be used to denote when a genetic finding is being shared as a secondary finding, and ideally refer to a corresponding guideline or policy statement. For more detail, please see: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/primer/testing/secondaryfindings
definition:
  v: Secondary findings are genetic test results that provide information about variants in a gene unrelated to the primary purpose for the testing, most often discovered when [Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exome_sequencing) or [Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_genome_sequencing) is performed. This extension should be used to denote when a genetic finding is being shared as a secondary finding, and ideally refer to a corresponding guideline or policy statement. For more detail, please see: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/primer/testing/secondaryfindings.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
  profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/observation-secondaryFinding
    l: observation-secondaryFinding
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.extension:body-structure
path:
  v: Observation.extension
slice name:
  v: body-structure
short:
  v: Target anatomic location or structure
definition:
  v: Record details about the anatomical location of a specimen or body part. This resource may be used when a coded concept does not provide the necessary detail needed for the use case.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
  profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/bodySite
    l: bodySite
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.modifierExtension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: DomainResource.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.identifier
path:
  v: Observation.identifier
short:
  v: VariantenId innerhalb des NGS-Befundes
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: VariantenId innerhalb des NGS-Befundes
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: en
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Variant ID within the NGS report
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: A unique identifier assigned to this observation.
requirements:
  v: Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.identifier
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Identifier
    l: Identifier
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CX / EI (occasionally, more often EI maps to a resource id or a URL)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: II - The Identifier class is a little looser than the v3 type II because it allows URIs as well as registered OIDs or GUIDs. Also maps to Role[classCode=IDENT]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: servd
  map:
    v: Identifier
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.identifier
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.identifier
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.21 For OBX segments from systems without OBX-21 support a combination of ORC/OBR and OBX must be negotiated between trading partners to uniquely identify the OBX segment. Depending on how V2 has been implemented each of these may be an option: 1) OBR-3 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) OBR-3 + OBR-4 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) some other way to uniquely ID the OBR/ORC + OBX-3 + OBX-4.
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: id

id:
  v: Observation.basedOn
path:
  v: Observation.basedOn
short:
  v: Fulfills plan, proposal or order
definition:
  v: A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event. For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before it is dispensed.
comment:
  v: References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.
requirements:
  v: Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations were acted upon.
alias:
  v: Fulfills
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.basedOn
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CarePlan
    l: CarePlan
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceRequest
    l: DeviceRequest
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation
    l: ImmunizationRecommendation
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest
    l: MedicationRequest
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder
    l: NutritionOrder
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest
    l: ServiceRequest
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.basedOn
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: ORC
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.partOf
path:
  v: Observation.partOf
short:
  v: Part of referenced event
definition:
  v: A larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step. For example, an observation as part of a procedure.
comment:
  v: To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`. See the [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#obsgrouping) below for guidance on referencing another Observation.
alias:
  v: Container
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.partOf
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration
    l: MedicationAdministration
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationDispense
    l: MedicationDispense
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationStatement
    l: MedicationStatement
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure
    l: Procedure
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization
    l: Immunization
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy
    l: ImagingStudy
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomic-study
    l: genomic-study
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.partOf
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: Varies by domain
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .outboundRelationship[typeCode=FLFS].target

id:
  v: Observation.status
extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-display-hint
    l: structuredefinition-display-hint
  value: String
    v: default: final
path:
  v: Observation.status
short:
  v: Status
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Status
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Status der Beobachtung
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Status der Beobachtung
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.
requirements:
  v: Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.status
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: code
    l: code
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationStatus
  strength:
    v: required
  description:
    v: Codes providing the status of an observation.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
    l: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.status
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.status
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 445584004 |Report by finality status|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-11
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: status Amended & Final are differentiated by whether it is the subject of a ControlAct event with a type of "revise"

id:
  v: Observation.category
path:
  v: Observation.category
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: coding
  description:
    v: Slice based on the category.code pattern
  ordered:
    v: false
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Kategorie
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Kategorie
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Klassifizierung der Beobachtungsart
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Klassifizierung der Beobachtungsart
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.
requirements:
  v: Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed.
min:
  v: 2
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.category
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCategory
  strength:
    v: preferred
  description:
    v: Codes for high level observation categories.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
    l: observation-category
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.class
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP].target[classCode="LIST", moodCode="EVN"].code

id:
  v: Observation.category:labCategory
path:
  v: Observation.category
slice name:
  v: labCategory
short:
  v: Classification of type of observation
definition:
  v: A code that classifies the general type of observation being made.
comment:
  v: In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.
requirements:
  v: Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.category
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCategory
  strength:
    v: preferred
  description:
    v: Codes for high level observation categories.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
    l: observation-category
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.class
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP].target[classCode="LIST", moodCode="EVN"].code

id:
  v: Observation.category:labCategory.id
path:
  v: Observation.category.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.category:labCategory.extension
path:
  v: Observation.category.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.category:labCategory.coding
path:
  v: Observation.category.coding
short:
  v: Code defined by a terminology system
definition:
  v: A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.
comment:
  v: Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.
requirements:
  v: Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.coding
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
pattern: Coding
  system:
    v: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
    l: observation-category
  code:
    v: laboratory
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CV
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: union(., ./translation)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding

id:
  v: Observation.category:labCategory.text
extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable
    l: elementdefinition-translatable
  value: Boolean
    v: true
path:
  v: Observation.category.text
short:
  v: Plain text representation of the concept
definition:
  v: A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.
comment:
  v: Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.
requirements:
  v: The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.text
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.9. But note many systems use C*E.2 for this
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./originalText[mediaType/code="text/plain"]/data
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.text rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.originalText

id:
  v: Observation.category:geCategory
path:
  v: Observation.category
slice name:
  v: geCategory
short:
  v: Classification of type of observation
definition:
  v: A code that classifies the general type of observation being made.
comment:
  v: In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories can be used at once. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.
requirements:
  v: Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.category
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCategory
  strength:
    v: preferred
  description:
    v: Codes for high level observation categories.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
    l: observation-category
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.class
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .outboundRelationship[typeCode="COMP].target[classCode="LIST", moodCode="EVN"].code

id:
  v: Observation.category:geCategory.id
path:
  v: Observation.category.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.category:geCategory.extension
path:
  v: Observation.category.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.category:geCategory.coding
path:
  v: Observation.category.coding
short:
  v: Code defined by a terminology system
definition:
  v: A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.
comment:
  v: Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.
requirements:
  v: Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.coding
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Coding
    l: Coding
pattern: Coding
  system:
    v: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074
    l: v2-0074
  code:
    v: GE
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE subset one of the sets of component 1-3 or 4-6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CV
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:Coding rdfs:subClassOf dt:CDCoding
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.1-8, C*E.10-22
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: union(., ./translation)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.coding rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.coding

id:
  v: Observation.category:geCategory.text
extension:
  url:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-translatable
    l: elementdefinition-translatable
  value: Boolean
    v: true
path:
  v: Observation.category.text
short:
  v: Plain text representation of the concept
definition:
  v: A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.
comment:
  v: Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.
requirements:
  v: The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: CodeableConcept.text
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: C*E.9. But note many systems use C*E.2 for this
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: ./originalText[mediaType/code="text/plain"]/data
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept.text rdfs:subPropertyOf dt:CD.originalText

id:
  v: Observation.code
path:
  v: Observation.code
short:
  v: Code
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Code
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Code zur Identifizierung der Varianten-Beobachtung
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Code zur Identifizierung der Varianten-Beobachtung
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: *All* code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.
alias:
  v: Name
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
pattern: CodeableConcept
  coding: https://loinc.org/rdf/69548-6
    system:
      v: http://loinc.org
      l: loinc.org
    code:
      v: 69548-6
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCode
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying names of simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 116680003 |Is a|

id:
  v: Observation.subject
path:
  v: Observation.subject
short:
  v: Patient oder Proband
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Patient oder Proband
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Der Patient oder die Gruppe auf die sich die Variante bezieht
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Der Patient oder die Gruppe auf die sich die Variante bezieht
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated.
requirements:
  v: Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.subject
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient
    l: Patient
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group
    l: Group
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.subject
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.subject[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: PID-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=RTGT]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.subject

id:
  v: Observation.focus
path:
  v: Observation.focus
short:
  v: What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
definition:
  v: The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record. The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another observation of the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device. An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus.
comment:
  v: Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients, location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., "Blood Glucose") and does not need to be represented separately using this element. Use `specimen` if a reference to a specimen is required. If a code is required instead of a resource use either `bodysite` for bodysites or the standard extension [focusCode](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-observation-focuscode.html).
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.focus
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-onko/StructureDefinition/mii-pr-onko-diagnose-primaertumor
    l: mii-pr-onko-diagnose-primaertumor
  target profile:
    v: https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-mtb/StructureDefinition/mii-pr-mtb-diagnose-primaertumor
    l: mii-pr-mtb-diagnose-primaertumor
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.subject[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=SBJ]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.subject

id:
  v: Observation.encounter
path:
  v: Observation.encounter
short:
  v: Healthcare event during which this observation is made
definition:
  v: The healthcare event (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which this observation is made.
comment:
  v: This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests).
requirements:
  v: For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and a particular encounter.
alias:
  v: Context
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.encounter
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter
    l: Encounter
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.context
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.context
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: PV1
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ENC, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.effective[x]
path:
  v: Observation.effective[x]
short:
  v: Zeitpunkt der Beobachtung
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Zeitpunkt der Beobachtung
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Klinisch relevanter Zeitpunkt oder Zeitraum der Beobachtung
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Klinisch relevanter Zeitpunkt oder Zeitraum der Beobachtung
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or "fuzzy" times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken "after breakfast") use the [Timing](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#timing) datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events.
requirements:
  v: Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining trends.
alias:
  v: Occurrence
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.effective[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: dateTime
    l: dateTime
type:
  code:
    v: Period
    l: Period
type:
  code:
    v: Timing
    l: Timing
type:
  code:
    v: instant
    l: instant
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.occurrence[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.done[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-14, and/or OBX-19 after v2.4 (depends on who observation made)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: effectiveTime

id:
  v: Observation.issued
path:
  v: Observation.issued
short:
  v: Freigabedatum
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Freigabedatum
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Datum und Uhrzeit der Freigabe der Beobachtung
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Datum und Uhrzeit der Freigabe der Beobachtung
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the [`lastUpdated` ](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the resource itself. For Observations that do require review and verification for certain updates, it might not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource itself due to a non-clinically significant update that doesn’t require the new version to be reviewed and verified again.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.issued
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: instant
    l: instant
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.recorded
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBR.22 (or MSH.7), or perhaps OBX-19 (depends on who observation made)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=AUT].time

id:
  v: Observation.performer
path:
  v: Observation.performer
short:
  v: Who is responsible for the observation
definition:
  v: Who was responsible for asserting the observed value as "true".
comment:
  v: References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.
requirements:
  v: May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.performer
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner
    l: Practitioner
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole
    l: PractitionerRole
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization
    l: Organization
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam
    l: CareTeam
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient
    l: Patient
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson
    l: RelatedPerson
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: workflow
  map:
    v: Event.performer.actor
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.actor
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.15 / (Practitioner) OBX-16, PRT-5:PRT-4='RO' / (Device) OBX-18 , PRT-10:PRT-4='EQUIP' / (Organization) OBX-23, PRT-8:PRT-4='PO'
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=PRF]

id:
  v: Observation.value[x]
path:
  v: Observation.value[x]
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: type
    path:
      v: $this
  ordered:
    v: false
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Ergebniswert
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Ergebniswert
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Das Ergebnis der Variantenanalyse - vorhanden oder abwesend
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Das Ergebnis der Variantenanalyse - vorhanden oder abwesend
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Quantity
    l: Quantity
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
type:
  code:
    v: boolean
    l: boolean
type:
  code:
    v: integer
    l: integer
type:
  code:
    v: Range
    l: Range
type:
  code:
    v: Ratio
    l: Ratio
type:
  code:
    v: SampledData
    l: SampledData
type:
  code:
    v: time
    l: time
type:
  code:
    v: dateTime
    l: dateTime
type:
  code:
    v: Period
    l: Period
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-7
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets|

id:
  v: Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept
path:
  v: Observation.value[x]
slice name:
  v: valueCodeableConcept
short:
  v: Indeterminate | No call | Present | Absent.
definition:
  v: The presence or absence of the variant described in the components. If not searching for specific variations and merely reporting what's found, the profile's value should be set to 'Present'.
comment:
  v: See [here](sequencing.html#variant-assessment) for usage guidance.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-7
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: required
  value set:
    v: http://loinc.org/vs/LL1971-2
    l: LL1971-2
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets|

id:
  v: Observation.dataAbsentReason
path:
  v: Observation.dataAbsentReason
short:
  v: Why the result is missing
definition:
  v: Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is missing.
comment:
  v: Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "specimen unsatisfactory". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values.
requirements:
  v: For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.dataAbsentReason
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-6
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationValueAbsentReason
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
    l: data-absent-reason
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value.nullFlavor

id:
  v: Observation.interpretation
path:
  v: Observation.interpretation
short:
  v: High, low, normal, etc.
definition:
  v: A categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal.
comment:
  v: Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
requirements:
  v: For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.
alias:
  v: Abnormal Flag
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.interpretation
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationInterpretation
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
    l: observation-interpretation
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-8
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363713009 |Has interpretation|

id:
  v: Observation.note
path:
  v: Observation.note
short:
  v: Comments about the Observation that also contain a coded type
definition:
  v: A text note which also contains information about who made the statement and when.
comment:
  v: May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant, unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant to its interpretation. The CodedAnnotation data type, while not allowing for or intending to make the content computable, does allow the author to indicate the type of note. This does not replace the use of interpretation, value, or component values. One important note is that Annotation is a FHIR data type, this is **NOT** about annotations in the genomic context.
requirements:
  v: Need to be able to provide free text additional information. Notes SHALL NOT contain information which can be captured in a structured way.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.note
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Annotation
    l: Annotation
  profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/coded-annotation
    l: coded-annotation
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: Act
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: NTE.3 (partner NTE to OBX, or sometimes another (child?) OBX)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: subjectOf.observationEvent[code="annotation"].value

id:
  v: Observation.bodySite
path:
  v: Observation.bodySite
short:
  v: Observed body part
definition:
  v: Indicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target site).
comment:
  v: Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code. In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension[ bodySite](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extension-bodysite.html).
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.bodySite
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: BodySite
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
    l: body-site
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 123037004 |Body structure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-20
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: targetSiteCode
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 718497002 |Inherent location|

id:
  v: Observation.method
path:
  v: Observation.method
short:
  v: Methode
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Methode
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Die verwendete Untersuchungsmethode
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Die verwendete Untersuchungsmethode
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code.
requirements:
  v: In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results can be compared or determining significance of results.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.method
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationMethod
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Methods for simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://loinc.org/vs/LL4048-6
    l: LL4048-6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-17
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: methodCode

id:
  v: Observation.specimen
path:
  v: Observation.specimen
short:
  v: Probe
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Probe
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Die untersuchte Probe
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Die untersuchte Probe
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: Should only be used if not implicit in code found in `Observation.code`. Observations are not made on specimens themselves; they are made on a subject, but in many cases by the means of a specimen. Note that although specimens are often involved, they are not always tracked and reported explicitly. Also note that observation resources may be used in contexts that track the specimen explicitly (e.g. Diagnostic Report).
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.specimen
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Specimen
    l: Specimen
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
must support:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 123038009 |Specimen|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: SPM segment
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=SPC].specimen
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 704319004 |Inherent in|

id:
  v: Observation.device
path:
  v: Observation.device
short:
  v: Gerät
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Gerät
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Das verwendete Analysegerät
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Das verwendete Analysegerät
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the result, e.g., a gateway. Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource where relevant.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.device
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device
    l: Device
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceMetric
    l: DeviceMetric
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
must support:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 49062001 |Device|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-17 / PRT -10
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: participation[typeCode=DEV]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 424226004 |Using device|

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange
short:
  v: Provides guide for interpretation
definition:
  v: Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range. Multiple reference ranges are interpreted as an "OR". In other words, to represent two distinct target populations, two `referenceRange` elements would be used.
comment:
  v: Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.referenceRange
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: obs-3
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have at least a low or a high or text
  expression:
    v: low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
  xpath:
    v: (exists(f:low) or exists(f:high)or exists(f:text))
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation
    l: Observation
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.id
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.extension
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.low
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.low
short:
  v: Low Range, if relevant
definition:
  v: The value of the low bound of the reference range. The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the low bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is <=2.3).
comment:
  v: The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.referenceRange.low
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Quantity
    l: Quantity
  profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity
    l: SimpleQuantity
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-3
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: qty-3
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
  expression:
    v: code.empty() or system.exists()
  xpath:
    v: not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity
    l: Quantity
constraint:
  key:
    v: sqty-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity
  expression:
    v: comparator.empty()
  xpath:
    v: not(exists(f:comparator))
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity
    l: SimpleQuantity
is modifier:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: SN (see also Range) or CQ
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value:IVL_PQ.low

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.high
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.high
short:
  v: High Range, if relevant
definition:
  v: The value of the high bound of the reference range. The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g. reference range is >=5 - <=9). If the high bound is omitted, it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is >= 2.3).
comment:
  v: The context of use may frequently define what kind of quantity this is and therefore what kind of units can be used. The context of use may also restrict the values for the comparator.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.referenceRange.high
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Quantity
    l: Quantity
  profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity
    l: SimpleQuantity
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-3
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: qty-3
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
  expression:
    v: code.empty() or system.exists()
  xpath:
    v: not(exists(f:code)) or exists(f:system)
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Quantity
    l: Quantity
constraint:
  key:
    v: sqty-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: The comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity
  expression:
    v: comparator.empty()
  xpath:
    v: not(exists(f:comparator))
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity
    l: SimpleQuantity
is modifier:
  v: false
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: SN (see also Range) or CQ
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: PQ, IVL<PQ>, MO, CO, depending on the values
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value:IVL_PQ.high

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.type
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.type
short:
  v: Reference range qualifier
definition:
  v: Codes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range.
comment:
  v: This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal range is assumed.
requirements:
  v: Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic, etc., - for proper interpretation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.referenceRange.type
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationRangeMeaning
  strength:
    v: preferred
  description:
    v: Code for the meaning of a reference range.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
    l: referencerange-meaning
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values| OR < 365860008 |General clinical state finding| OR < 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR < 415229000 |Racial group| OR < 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR < 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-10
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo
short:
  v: Reference range population
definition:
  v: Codes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to. For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. Multiple `appliesTo` are interpreted as an "AND" of the target populations. For example, to represent a target population of African American females, both a code of female and a code for African American would be used.
comment:
  v: This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range. If this element is not present then the normal population is assumed.
requirements:
  v: Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationRangeType
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
    l: referencerange-appliesto
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values| OR < 365860008 |General clinical state finding| OR < 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR < 415229000 |Racial group| OR < 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR < 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-10
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.age
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.age
short:
  v: Applicable age range, if relevant
definition:
  v: The age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so.
comment:
  v: The stated low and high value are assumed to have arbitrarily high precision when it comes to determining which values are in the range. I.e. 1.99 is not in the range 2 -> 3.
requirements:
  v: Some analytes vary greatly over age.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.referenceRange.age
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Range
    l: Range
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: rng-2
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: If present, low SHALL have a lower value than high
  expression:
    v: low.empty() or high.empty() or (low <= high)
  xpath:
    v: not(exists(f:low/f:value/@value)) or not(exists(f:high/f:value/@value)) or (number(f:low/f:value/@value) <= number(f:high/f:value/@value))
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Range
    l: Range
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: NR and also possibly SN (but see also quantity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: IVL<QTY[not(type="TS")]> [lowClosed="true" and highClosed="true"]or URG<QTY[not(type="TS")]>
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=PRCN].targetObservationCriterion[code="age"].value

id:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.text
path:
  v: Observation.referenceRange.text
short:
  v: Text based reference range in an observation
definition:
  v: Text based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation. An example would be a reference value of "Negative" or a list or table of "normals".
comment:
  v: Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.referenceRange.text
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value:ST

id:
  v: Observation.hasMember
path:
  v: Observation.hasMember
short:
  v: Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
definition:
  v: This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group.
comment:
  v: When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#obsgrouping) below. Note that a system may calculate results from [QuestionnaireResponse](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/questionnaireresponse.html) into a final score and represent the score as an Observation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.hasMember
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation
    l: Observation
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse
    l: QuestionnaireResponse
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence
    l: MolecularSequence
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: Relationships established by OBX-4 usage
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outBoundRelationship

id:
  v: Observation.derivedFrom
path:
  v: Observation.derivedFrom
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: profile
    path:
      v: resolve()
  description:
    v: Slice based on the reference profile pattern
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Related measurements the observation is made from
definition:
  v: The target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image.
comment:
  v: All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#obsgrouping) below.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.derivedFrom
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Reference
    l: Reference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference
    l: DocumentReference
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy
    l: ImagingStudy
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Media
    l: Media
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse
    l: QuestionnaireResponse
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation
    l: Observation
  target profile:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence
    l: MolecularSequence
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ref-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: SHALL have a contained resource if a local reference is provided
  expression:
    v: reference.startsWith('#').not() or (reference.substring(1).trace('url') in %rootResource.contained.id.trace('ids'))
  xpath:
    v: not(starts-with(f:reference/@value, '#')) or exists(ancestor::*[self::f:entry or self::f:parameter]/f:resource/f:*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')]|/*/f:contained/f:*[f:id/@value=substring-after(current()/f:reference/@value, '#')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Reference
    l: Reference
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: The target of a resource reference is a RIM entry point (Act, Role, or Entity)
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: Relationships established by OBX-4 usage
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: .targetObservation

id:
  v: Observation.component
path:
  v: Observation.component
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: code
  description:
    v: Slice based on the component.code pattern
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Component results
definition:
  v: Some observations have multiple component observations. These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes. Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations.
comment:
  v: For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.
min:
  v: 10
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: containment by OBX-4?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]

id:
  v: Observation.component.id
path:
  v: Observation.component.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.component.extension
path:
  v: Observation.component.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.component.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component.code
path:
  v: Observation.component.code
short:
  v: Type of component observation (code / type)
definition:
  v: Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code".
comment:
  v: *All* code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCode
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying names of simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code

id:
  v: Observation.component.value[x]
path:
  v: Observation.component.value[x]
short:
  v: Actual component result
definition:
  v: The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.
comment:
  v: Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: Quantity
    l: Quantity
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
type:
  code:
    v: boolean
    l: boolean
type:
  code:
    v: integer
    l: integer
type:
  code:
    v: Range
    l: Range
type:
  code:
    v: Ratio
    l: Ratio
type:
  code:
    v: SampledData
    l: SampledData
type:
  code:
    v: time
    l: time
type:
  code:
    v: dateTime
    l: dateTime
type:
  code:
    v: Period
    l: Period
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets| < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets|

id:
  v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
path:
  v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
short:
  v: Why the component result is missing
definition:
  v: Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.
comment:
  v: "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values.
requirements:
  v: For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-6
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationValueAbsentReason
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
    l: data-absent-reason
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value.nullFlavor

id:
  v: Observation.component.interpretation
path:
  v: Observation.component.interpretation
short:
  v: High, low, normal, etc.
definition:
  v: A categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal.
comment:
  v: Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
requirements:
  v: For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.
alias:
  v: Abnormal Flag
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.interpretation
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationInterpretation
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
    l: observation-interpretation
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-8
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363713009 |Has interpretation|

id:
  v: Observation.component.referenceRange
path:
  v: Observation.component.referenceRange
short:
  v: Provides guide for interpretation of component result
definition:
  v: Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range.
comment:
  v: Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.referenceRange
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
content reference:
  v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation#Observation.referenceRange
  l: Observation.referenceRange
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string
path:
  v: Observation.component
slice name:
  v: conclusion-string
short:
  v: Schlussfolgerung - Text
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Schlussfolgerung - Text
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Textuelle Zusammenfassung oder Schlussfolgerung zur Variante
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Textuelle Zusammenfassung oder Schlussfolgerung zur Variante
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: An example would be the interpretative information, typically canned, about a variant identified in the patient.
requirements:
  v: Need to be able to provide a conclusion that is not lost among the basic result data.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: containment by OBX-4?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.id
path:
  v: Observation.component.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.extension
path:
  v: Observation.component.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.component.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.code
path:
  v: Observation.component.code
short:
  v: conclusion-string
definition:
  v: Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code".
comment:
  v: *All* code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
pattern: CodeableConcept
  coding:
    system:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/CodeSystem/tbd-codes-cs
      l: tbd-codes-cs
    code:
      v: conclusion-string
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCode
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying names of simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.value[x]
path:
  v: Observation.component.value[x]
short:
  v: Summary conclusion (interpretation/impression)
definition:
  v: The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.
comment:
  v: Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: string
    l: string
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets| < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets|

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.dataAbsentReason
path:
  v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
short:
  v: Why the component result is missing
definition:
  v: Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.
comment:
  v: "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values.
requirements:
  v: For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-6
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationValueAbsentReason
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
    l: data-absent-reason
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value.nullFlavor

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.interpretation
path:
  v: Observation.component.interpretation
short:
  v: High, low, normal, etc.
definition:
  v: A categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal.
comment:
  v: Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
requirements:
  v: For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.
alias:
  v: Abnormal Flag
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.interpretation
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationInterpretation
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
    l: observation-interpretation
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-8
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363713009 |Has interpretation|

id:
  v: Observation.component:conclusion-string.referenceRange
path:
  v: Observation.component.referenceRange
short:
  v: Provides guide for interpretation of component result
definition:
  v: Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range.
comment:
  v: Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.referenceRange
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
content reference:
  v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation#Observation.referenceRange
  l: Observation.referenceRange
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied
path:
  v: Observation.component
slice name:
  v: gene-studied
short:
  v: Untersuchtes Gen
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Untersuchtes Gen
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Das untersuchte Gen identifiziert durch HGNC-ID
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Das untersuchte Gen identifiziert durch HGNC-ID
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: containment by OBX-4?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: MII-KDS
  map:
    v: mide-dataelement-1400
  comment:
    v: Getestete Gene ID

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.id
path:
  v: Observation.component.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.extension
path:
  v: Observation.component.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.component.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.code
path:
  v: Observation.component.code
short:
  v: 48018-6
definition:
  v: Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code".
comment:
  v: *All* code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
pattern: CodeableConcept
  coding: https://loinc.org/rdf/48018-6
    system:
      v: http://loinc.org
      l: loinc.org
    code:
      v: 48018-6
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCode
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying names of simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.value[x]
path:
  v: Observation.component.value[x]
short:
  v: The HGNC gene symbol is to be used as display text and the HGNC gene ID used as the code. If no HGNC code issued for this gene yet, NCBI gene IDs SHALL be used.
definition:
  v: The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.
comment:
  v: Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: extensible
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/ValueSet/hgnc-vs
    l: hgnc-vs
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets| < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets|

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.dataAbsentReason
path:
  v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
short:
  v: Why the component result is missing
definition:
  v: Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.
comment:
  v: "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values.
requirements:
  v: For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-6
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationValueAbsentReason
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
    l: data-absent-reason
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value.nullFlavor

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.interpretation
path:
  v: Observation.component.interpretation
short:
  v: High, low, normal, etc.
definition:
  v: A categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal.
comment:
  v: Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
requirements:
  v: For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.
alias:
  v: Abnormal Flag
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.interpretation
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationInterpretation
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
    l: observation-interpretation
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-8
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363713009 |Has interpretation|

id:
  v: Observation.component:gene-studied.referenceRange
path:
  v: Observation.component.referenceRange
short:
  v: Provides guide for interpretation of component result
definition:
  v: Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range.
comment:
  v: Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.referenceRange
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
content reference:
  v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation#Observation.referenceRange
  l: Observation.referenceRange
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location
path:
  v: Observation.component
slice name:
  v: cytogenetic-location
short:
  v: Zytogenetische Lokalisation
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Zytogenetische Lokalisation
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Chromosomale Position der Variante in Bandennomenklatur
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Chromosomale Position der Variante in Bandennomenklatur
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: containment by OBX-4?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.id
path:
  v: Observation.component.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.extension
path:
  v: Observation.component.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.component.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.code
path:
  v: Observation.component.code
short:
  v: 48001-2
definition:
  v: Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code".
comment:
  v: *All* code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
pattern: CodeableConcept
  coding: https://loinc.org/rdf/48001-2
    system:
      v: http://loinc.org
      l: loinc.org
    code:
      v: 48001-2
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCode
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying names of simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.value[x]
path:
  v: Observation.component.value[x]
short:
  v: Example: 1q21.1
definition:
  v: The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.
comment:
  v: Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets| < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets|

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.dataAbsentReason
path:
  v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
short:
  v: Why the component result is missing
definition:
  v: Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.
comment:
  v: "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values.
requirements:
  v: For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-6
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationValueAbsentReason
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
    l: data-absent-reason
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value.nullFlavor

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.interpretation
path:
  v: Observation.component.interpretation
short:
  v: High, low, normal, etc.
definition:
  v: A categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal.
comment:
  v: Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
requirements:
  v: For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.
alias:
  v: Abnormal Flag
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.interpretation
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationInterpretation
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
    l: observation-interpretation
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-8
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363713009 |Has interpretation|

id:
  v: Observation.component:cytogenetic-location.referenceRange
path:
  v: Observation.component.referenceRange
short:
  v: Provides guide for interpretation of component result
definition:
  v: Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range.
comment:
  v: Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.referenceRange
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
content reference:
  v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation#Observation.referenceRange
  l: Observation.referenceRange
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly
path:
  v: Observation.component
slice name:
  v: reference-sequence-assembly
short:
  v: Referenzgenom-Assembly
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Referenzgenom-Assembly
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Die verwendete Referenzgenom-Version wie z.B. GRCh37 oder GRCh38
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Die verwendete Referenzgenom-Version wie z.B. GRCh37 oder GRCh38
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: containment by OBX-4?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.id
path:
  v: Observation.component.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.extension
path:
  v: Observation.component.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.component.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.code
path:
  v: Observation.component.code
short:
  v: 62374-4
definition:
  v: Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code".
comment:
  v: *All* code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
pattern: CodeableConcept
  coding: https://loinc.org/rdf/62374-4
    system:
      v: http://loinc.org
      l: loinc.org
    code:
      v: 62374-4
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCode
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying names of simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.value[x]
path:
  v: Observation.component.value[x]
short:
  v: GRCh37 | GRCh38 | ...
definition:
  v: The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.
comment:
  v: Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  strength:
    v: extensible
  value set:
    v: http://loinc.org/vs/LL1040-6
    l: LL1040-6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets| < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363714003 |Interprets|

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.dataAbsentReason
path:
  v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
short:
  v: Why the component result is missing
definition:
  v: Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.
comment:
  v: "Null" or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be "detected", "not detected", "inconclusive", or "test not done". The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code "error" could be used when the measurement was not completed. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for exceptional values.
requirements:
  v: For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.dataAbsentReason
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
condition:
  v: obs-6
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationValueAbsentReason
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
    l: data-absent-reason
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: N/A
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: value.nullFlavor

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.interpretation
path:
  v: Observation.component.interpretation
short:
  v: High, low, normal, etc.
definition:
  v: A categorical assessment of an observation value. For example, high, low, normal.
comment:
  v: Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
requirements:
  v: For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully understand the significance of a result.
alias:
  v: Abnormal Flag
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.interpretation
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationInterpretation
  strength:
    v: extensible
  description:
    v: Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
    l: observation-interpretation
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 260245000 |Findings values|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-8
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: interpretationCode
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-attr
  map:
    v: 363713009 |Has interpretation|

id:
  v: Observation.component:reference-sequence-assembly.referenceRange
path:
  v: Observation.component.referenceRange
short:
  v: Provides guide for interpretation of component result
definition:
  v: Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range.
comment:
  v: Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what values are considered "normal" can help evaluate the significance of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different contexts.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.referenceRange
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
content reference:
  v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation#Observation.referenceRange
  l: Observation.referenceRange
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX.7
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]

id:
  v: Observation.component:chromosome-identifier
path:
  v: Observation.component
slice name:
  v: chromosome-identifier
short:
  v: Chromosom
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Chromosom
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
definition:
  v: Das betroffene Chromosom
  extension:
    extension:
      url:
        v: lang
        l: lang
      value: Code
        v: de-DE
    extension:
      url:
        v: content
        l: content
      value: String
        v: Das betroffene Chromosom
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
      l: translation
comment:
  v: For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable). However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: BackboneElement
    l: BackboneElement
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
must support:
  v: true
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: containment by OBX-4?
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]

id:
  v: Observation.component:chromosome-identifier.id
path:
  v: Observation.component.id
representation:
  v: xmlAttr
short:
  v: Unique id for inter-element referencing
definition:
  v: Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Element.id
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type
      l: structuredefinition-fhir-type
    value: Url
      v: string
      l: string
  code:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String
    l: System.String
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a

id:
  v: Observation.component:chromosome-identifier.extension
path:
  v: Observation.component.extension
slicing:
  discriminator:
    type:
      v: value
    path:
      v: url
  description:
    v: Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url
  rules:
    v: open
short:
  v: Additional content defined by implementations
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: Element.extension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:chromosome-identifier.modifierExtension
path:
  v: Observation.component.modifierExtension
short:
  v: Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
definition:
  v: May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
comment:
  v: There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.
requirements:
  v: Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).
alias:
  v: extensions
alias:
  v: user content
alias:
  v: modifiers
min:
  v: 0
max:
  v: *
base:
  path:
    v: BackboneElement.modifierExtension
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: *
type:
  code:
    v: Extension
    l: Extension
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
constraint:
  key:
    v: ext-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
  expression:
    v: extension.exists() != value.exists()
  xpath:
    v: exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension
    l: Extension
is modifier:
  v: true
is modifier reason:
  v: Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
is summary:
  v: true
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: N/A

id:
  v: Observation.component:chromosome-identifier.code
path:
  v: Observation.component.code
short:
  v: 48000-4
definition:
  v: Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation "code".
comment:
  v: *All* code-value and component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
requirements:
  v: Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.code
  min:
    v: 1
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
pattern: CodeableConcept
  coding: https://loinc.org/rdf/48000-4
    system:
      v: http://loinc.org
      l: loinc.org
    code:
      v: 48000-4
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true
binding:
  extension:
    url:
      v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName
      l: elementdefinition-bindingName
    value: String
      v: ObservationCode
  strength:
    v: example
  description:
    v: Codes identifying names of simple observations.
  value set:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
    l: observation-codes
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: n/a
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: CE/CNE/CWE
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: orim
  map:
    v: fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD
mapping:
  identity:
    v: w5
  map:
    v: FiveWs.what[x]
mapping:
  identity:
    v: sct-concept
  map:
    v: < 363787002 |Observable entity| OR < 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
mapping:
  identity:
    v: v2
  map:
    v: OBX-3
mapping:
  identity:
    v: rim
  map:
    v: code

id:
  v: Observation.component:chromosome-identifier.value[x]
path:
  v: Observation.component.value[x]
short:
  v: Chromosome 1 | Chromosome 2 | ... | Chromosome 22 | Chromosome X | Chromosome Y
definition:
  v: The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.
comment:
  v: Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both a value (e.g. an Apgar score) and component observations (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.
requirements:
  v: An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.
min:
  v: 1
max:
  v: 1
base:
  path:
    v: Observation.component.value[x]
  min:
    v: 0
  max:
    v: 1
type:
  code:
    v: CodeableConcept
    l: CodeableConcept
condition:
  v: ele-1
constraint:
  key:
    v: ele-1
  severity:
    v: error
  human:
    v: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
  expression:
    v: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
  xpath:
    v: @value|f:*|h:div
  source:
    v: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
    l: Element
is summary:
  v: true